Time and Cost Analysis of Jacket Structure Load Out Using Skidding
Time and Cost Analysis of Jacket Structure Load Out Using Skidding
Time and Cost Analysis of Jacket Structure Load Out Using Skidding
Time and cost analysis of jacket structure load out using skidding
To cite this article: Silvianita et al 2018 IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 202 012024
Abstract.This paper conducted an analysis to determine time and cost required in the jacket
structure loadout process using skidding method. Determining normal time and cost in
accordance to the company’s budget for jacket structure loadout process using skidding with
CPM. The purpose of this paper is to obtain project schedule with low cost using skidding with
CPM to determine the time and cost needed for the jacket load out. The analysis result of time
and cost by CPM for jacket structure loadout process using skidding is 9 days with a total cost
US$ 68,196.
1. Introduction
Indonesia is one of the oil and gas producing country, where its oil and gas resources found in the
ocean which is 70% of Indonesia’s territory. Thus, offshore infrastructure to facilitating oil and gas
exploration and exploitation activity must be built. Structure that usually built for oil and gas
exploration and exploitation is offshore platform, which the common platform is fixed platform /
jacket platform. Offshore platform is constructed by the offshore fabricator company. Prior operation,
offshore platform must be transported from yard to barge, then it will be delivered to the site where it
would be installed. This transportation process is called loadout. Loadout process needs technical and
cost planning in order to control production costs and technical aspect. For this paper, time and cost
analysis will be conducted for the loadout jacket structure using skidding method.
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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd 1
CITIES2017 IOP Publishing
IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 202 (2018)
1234567890 ‘’“” 012024 doi:10.1088/1755-1315/202/1/012024
Multiwheel Method: transport the structure using a multiwheel hydraulic trailer or SPMT, which it
has advantage can be transport from all location because not attach with skid way.
Float away Method: The structure is self-floated by its own buoyancy then pulled by tug boat, such
as submersible hulls, TLP hulls, and FPSO hulls.
2. Research Methodology
This paper uses CPM method for finding critical path from work breakdown structure. Completion of
loadout process using skidding with CPM method. After calculating completion time, so project cost
can be estimated. In order to calculate probability of completion time loadout process using skidding,
PERT method can be used. Firstly, determine the three estimation of completion time. Secondly,
2
CITIES2017 IOP Publishing
IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 202 (2018)
1234567890 ‘’“” 012024 doi:10.1088/1755-1315/202/1/012024
combine the three estimation into one value and calculate the standard deviation and varians.
3. Data Analysis
This paper is trying to analyze time and cost of skidding method. Table 1 shows Jacket X specification
with skidding method.
Table 1. Jacket X tonnage.
No. Item Description
1 Tonnage 810 ton
2 Leg 4 legs
3 Depth 24 m
Jacket will be pulled from fabrication area to barge above skid way track as illustrated in Figure 1.
Figure 2.Critical path of Jacket X loadout process found by CPM method in line:1-2-
3-4-5-6-7-8.
Optimum Time for loadout process of Jacket X completion using skidding method is 9 days as
shown in Table 2.
Table 2. Loadout activity of Jacket X using skidding method.
Symbol Activity Duration(days)
A Barge preparation and loading loadout material 1
B Welding skid beams and install dead man 2
C Pitching turn and Install Mooring 1
3
CITIES2017 IOP Publishing
IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 202 (2018)
1234567890 ‘’“” 012024 doi:10.1088/1755-1315/202/1/012024
5. Reference
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[5] Baars W 2006 Project Management Handbook Version 1.1 Data Archiving and Networked
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CITIES2017 IOP Publishing
IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 202 (2018)
1234567890 ‘’“” 012024 doi:10.1088/1755-1315/202/1/012024
[7] Richard L and Patrick 1982 Perencanaan dan Pengendalian dengan PERT dan CPM (Jakarta:
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[8] HMC BV. Portfolio. http://www.hmc.nl/AAAhmcWP2012/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/Float-
over-05511-11.jpg