HD74LS93: 4-Bit Binary Counter
HD74LS93: 4-Bit Binary Counter
HD74LS93: 4-Bit Binary Counter
The HD74LS93 contains four master-slave flip-flops and additional gating to provide a divide-by-two counter and
three-state binary counter for divide-by-eight. To use this maximum count length of this counter, the B input is
connected to the QA output. The input count pulses are applied to input A and the outputs are described in the
appropriate function table.
Features
• Ordering Information
Pin Arrangement
B 1 14 A
B A
R0(1) 2 R0(1) 13 NC
R0(2) 3 R0(2) QA 12 QA
NC 4 QD 11 QD
VCC 5 10 GND
NC 6 QB 9 QB
QC
NC 7 8 QC
(Top view)
Function Table
Block Diagram
J Q QA
Input A CK
J Q QB
Input B CK
J Q QC
CK
J Q QD
CK
K
R0(1)
R0(2)
Electrical Characteristics
(Ta = –20 to +75 °C)
Item Symbol min. typ.* max. Unit Condition
VIH 2.0 — — V
Input voltage
VIL — — 0.8 V
2.7 — — VCC = 4.75 V, VIH = 2 V, VIL = 0.8 V,
VOH V
IOH = –400 µA
Output voltage
— — 0.4 IOL = 4 mA** VCC = 4.75 V, VIH = 2 V,
VOL V
— — 0.5 IOL = 8 mA** VIL = 0.8 V
Any reset — — –0.4
A input IIL — — –2.4 mA VCC = 5.25 V, VI = 0.4 V
B input — — –1.6
Any reset — — 20
Input
A input IIH — — 40 µA VCC = 5.25 V, VI = 2.7 V
current
B input — — 40
Any reset — — 0.1 VI = 7 V
A input II — — 0.2 mA VI = 5.5 V VCC = 5.25 V
B input — — 0.2 VI = 5.5 V
Short-circuit output
IOS –20 — –100 mA VCC = 5.25 V
current
Supply current ICC*** — 9 15 mA VCC = 5.25 V
Input clamp voltage VIK — — –1.5 V VCC = 4.75 V, IIN = –18 mA
Notes: * VCC = 5 V, Ta = 25°C
** QA output is tested at specified IOL plus the limit value of IIL for the B input. This permits driving the B input
while maintaining full fan-out capability.
*** ICC is measured with all outputs open, both R0 inputs grounded following momentary connection to 4.5 V, and
all other inputs grounded.
Switching Characteristics
(VCC = 5 V, Ta = 25°C)
Item Symbol Inputs Outputs min. typ. max. Unit Condition
fmax A QA 32 42 —
Maximum count frequency MHz
B QB 16 — —
tPLH — 10 16
A QA
tPHL — 12 18
tPLH — 46 70
A QD
tPHL — 46 70
CL = 15 pF,
tPLH — 10 16
B QB RL = 2 kΩ
Propagation delay time tPHL — 14 21 ns
tPLH — 21 32
B QC
tPHL — 23 35
tPLH — 34 51
B QD
tPHL — 34 51
tPHL Set-to-0 QA to QD — 26 40
Note: Refer to Test Circuit and Waveform of the Common Item "TTL Common Matter (Document No.: REJ27D0005-
0100)".
Timing Definition
tw
3V
R0
1.3 V 1.3 V
0V
tsu
3V
A or B
1.3 V 1.3 V
Input
0V
tw
Testing Method
Test Circuit
VCC QA
4.5V
Load circuit 1
RL
QA
A
CL
B
See Testing Table
P.G. QB
Zout = 50Ω
QB Same as Load Circuit 1.
QC
R0
QC Same as Load Circuit 1.
R0 QD
Testing Table
From input Inputs Outputs
Item
to output A B R0 QA QB QC QD
A→Q IN to QA GND Out Out Out Out
fmax
B→Q 4.5 V IN GND — Out Out Out
A → QA IN to QA GND Out — — —
A → QD IN to QA GND — — — Out
tPLH B → QB 4.5 V IN GND — Out — —
tPHL B → QC 4.5 V IN GND — — Out —
B → QD 4.5 V IN GND — — — Out
R0** → Q IN* to QA IN Out Out Out Out
* For initialized.
** Measured with each input and unused inputs at 4.5 V.
Waveform
1. fmax, tPLH, tPHL (Clock → Q)
tTLH tTHL
3V
Clock 90% 90%
10% 1.3 V 10% 1.3 V
0V
tPHL(Measure at tn+2) tPLH (Measure at tn+1)
VOH
QA
1.3 V 1.3 V
VOL
tPHL (Measure at tn+4) tPLH (Measure at tn+2)
VOH
QB
1.3 V 1.3 V
VOL
tPHL (Measure at tn+8) tPLH (Measure at tn+4)
VOH
QC
1.3 V 1.3 V
VOL
tPHL (Measure at tn+16) tPLH (Measure at tn+8)
VOH
QD 1.3 V 1.3 V
VOL
Notes: 1. Input pulse; tTLH ≤ 15 ns, tTHL ≤ 5 ns, PRR = 1 MHz, duty cycle = 50% and for fmax.,
tTLH = tTHL ≤ 2.5 ns
2. tn is reference bit time when all outputs are low.
2. tPHL (R0 → Q)
tTLH tTHL
3V
90% 90%
1.3 V 1.3 V
10% 10%
R0 0V
tw ≥ 15ns
tPHL
VOH
QA to QD 1.3 V
VOL
Notes: tTLH ≤ 15 ns, tTHL ≤ 5 ns
Package Dimensions
JEITA Package Code RENESAS Code Previous Code MASS[Typ.]
P-DIP14-6.3x19.2-2.54 PRDP0014AB-B DP-14AV 0.97g
14 8
E
1 7
b3
A
e1 7.62
A1
D 19.2 20.32
E 6.3 7.4
A 5.06
L
A1 0.51
bp 0.40 0.48 0.56
e bp θ c b3 1.30
c 0.19 0.25 0.31
e1
θ 0° 15°
e 2.29 2.54 2.79
Z 2.39
( Ni/Pd/Au plating ) L 2.54
NOTE)
1. DIMENSIONS"*1 (Nom)"AND"*2"
*1 DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH.
D F 2. DIMENSION"*3"DOES NOT
INCLUDE TRIM OFFSET.
14 8
bp
HE
E
c
*2
θ 0° 8°
HE 7.50 7.80 8.00
θ e 1.27
A1
y L x 0.12
y 0.15
Detail F Z 1.42
L 0.50 0.70 0.90
L 1 1.15