The Al-Khalid is a main battle tank developed and manufactured in Pakistan based on the Chinese Norinco Type-90-II tank. It is produced locally at the Heavy Industries Taxila complex, with around 600 in service with the Pakistani Army. The Al-Khalid has composite armor, explosive reactive armor, and defenses against nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons.
The Al-Khalid is a main battle tank developed and manufactured in Pakistan based on the Chinese Norinco Type-90-II tank. It is produced locally at the Heavy Industries Taxila complex, with around 600 in service with the Pakistani Army. The Al-Khalid has composite armor, explosive reactive armor, and defenses against nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons.
The Al-Khalid is a main battle tank developed and manufactured in Pakistan based on the Chinese Norinco Type-90-II tank. It is produced locally at the Heavy Industries Taxila complex, with around 600 in service with the Pakistani Army. The Al-Khalid has composite armor, explosive reactive armor, and defenses against nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons.
The Al-Khalid is a main battle tank developed and manufactured in Pakistan based on the Chinese Norinco Type-90-II tank. It is produced locally at the Heavy Industries Taxila complex, with around 600 in service with the Pakistani Army. The Al-Khalid has composite armor, explosive reactive armor, and defenses against nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons.
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 2
Al Khalid Tank
The Al-Khalid is a modern main battle tank developed and manufactured in
Pakistan by the local company Heavy Industries Taxila (HIT) for the Pakistan Army. The Al Khalid tank is based on the Chinese Norinco Type-90-II Main Battle Tank (MBT). The Al Khalid has been developed in association with China North Industries Corporation (NORINCO), which is also marketing a similar vehicle on the export market called the Main Battle Tank 2000. The Al-Khalid Main Battle Tank (MBT) forms the backbone of Pakistan Army’s Armoured Corps. The Al-Khalid is a further development of the Chinese Type 90-II tank. The tank is locally produced at the HIT complex, and an estimated 600 vehicles are in service with the Pakistani Army. The main gun is able to fire six to eight rounds per minute. The Al-Khalid also comes equipped with an autoloader, reducing the crew to three, another facet of Russian tank design philosophy which was incorporated into the tank. The Al-Khalid tank is also armed with a 7.62 mm-coaxial machine gun, a 12.7 mm externally-mounted air-defence machine gun that can be aimed/fired from within the tank and smoke grenade launchers. Al-Khalid has modular composite armour and explosive reactive armour, nuclear-biological-chemical defences, an effective thermal smoke generator, internal fire extinguisher and explosion-suppression system. The tank is also equipped with Explosive Reactive Armour (ERA) bricks for added protection. ERA bricks cover the turret front, roof, sides and hull glacis. The commander also has a panoramic hunter-killer sight at his disposal, which is used to designate targets for the gunner. Al-Khalid also comes equipped with a laser warning system, which detects incoming ATGMs and provides the crew with better threat perception. The tank is itself coated in IR (infrared) reflective paint to lower the thermal signature, along with launchers which can launch thermal smoke, chaff and fragmentation grenades. The standard version of the Al-Khalid is equipped with a snorkel. The snorkel system allows the tank to cross water obstacles up to 5 meters deep, after some preparation by the crew. Navigation is assisted by an inertial navigation system (INS) and a GPS satellite navigation system. The tank is also fitted with a collective NBC (nuclear, biological and chemical) system. It incorporates internal fire extinguisher and explosion-suppression systems in order to add to crew survivability. The latest model of the tank is also rumoured to be equipped with an Active Protection System (APS), which can defeat incoming anti- tank missiles and rocket-propelled grenades (RPG).