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CPT Series Control Transformers: Six Easy Steps

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CPT Series Control Transformers

(Inrush VA data should be obtained from the device


manufacturers.)
The inrush load power factor is difficult to determine without
50 VA detailed vector analysis of all the control components. In the
to absence of such information, we recommend that a 40% power
500 VA factor be utilized.

Six easy steps


Once the three circuit variables have been determined, follow
these steps to select the proper transformer.
1. Determine your primary (supply) and secondary (output) voltage
requirements, as well as the required frequency (i.e. 60 Hz).
2. Calculate the total sealed VA of your circuit.
3. Calculate the inrush VA by adding the inrush VA of all components
being energized together. Remember to add the sealed VA of all
components that do not have inrush VA (lamps, timers, etc.), as they
do present a load to the transformer during maximum inrush. If the
inrush for your components is unknown, assume a 40% inrush
power factor.
480 VAC Primary 4. Calculate the total inrush VA using one of two methods:
120 VAC Secondary 5. If the nominal supply voltage does not fluctuate more than 5%, then

Get years of reliable service from a or


quality transformer at a practical price
CPT transformers for
industrial applications reference the 90% secondary voltage column in the Regulation Data
Table for the correct VA rating.
The CPT series of control transformers is specifically designed for If the supply voltage varies up to 10%, the 95% secondary voltage
high inrush applications requiring reliable output voltage stability. column should be used to size the transformer.
Designed to meet industrial applications where electromagnetic 6. Using the regulation data table below, select the appropriate VA
devices such as relays, solenoids, etc. are used, the CPT series rated transformer:
transformers maximize inrush capability and output voltage A. With a continuous VA rating that is equal to or greater than the
regulation when electromagnetic devices are initially energized. value in Step 3.
B. With a maximum inrush VA equal to or greater than the value
Quality construction obtained in Step 5.
improves performance
The CPT series of control transformers uses Mylar, Nomex and Note: See fuse section in this catalog for over-current protection chart for
transformers.
other high-quality insulating materials. Insulation is used to elec-
trically insulate turn to turn windings, layer to layer windings,
primary to secondary windings and ground.
All CPT transformers are vacuum impregnated with VT polyester Transformer Regulation Data Table
resin and oven-cured, which seals the surface and eliminates mois-
Continuous Inrush VA @ 40% Power Factor
ture. Filling the entire unit provides a strong mechanical bond and VA
offers protection from the environment. Part Number Transformer 85% Secondary 90% Secondary 95% Secondary

Control transformer selection


Nameplate Voltage Voltage Voltage
CPT115-50-F 50 270 210 160
To select the proper transformer, you must first determine three CPT115-75-F 75 435 365 255
characteristics of the load circuit. They are total steady-state CPT115-100-F 100 655 520 370
(sealed) VA, total inrush VA, and inrush load power factor.
CPT115-150-F 150 1300 1010 700
Total steady-sstate “sealed” VA is the total amount of VA that the
CPT115-200-F 200 1975 1500 1020
transformer must supply to the load circuit for an extended length
of time. Calculate by adding the total steady-state VA of all devices CPT115-250-F 250 2680 2030 1340
in your control circuit. (The operating VA data for the devices CPT115-300-F 300 2970 2270 1510
should be available from the manufacturers.) CPT115-500-F 500 6300 5035 3305
The inrush VA is the amount of VA that the transformer must supply Note: It is recommended that a control transformer be sized at a 40% power factor.
for all components in the control circuit that are energized Some components in a circuit, such as electromagnetic devices, typically operate at
together. Consideration for the start-up sequence may be required. that level due to their inherently lower power factor. Selecting a transformer at 40%
power factor will more than adequately size the unit for all the various loads in the
circuit.

26–96 Power Products 1 - 80 0 - 633 - 0405


CPT Series Control Transformers Specifications PLC
Overview

Features: DL05/06
PLC
• UL/CSA/CE approved
• 50/60 Hz DL105
PLC
• Primary: 240/480, 230/460, 220/440 VAC FUSES NOT INCLUDED (See Edison fuse section for HCTR fuses)
• Secondary: 120, 115, 110 VAC DL205
• Copper coils, epoxy encapsulated PLC
• FK-3 fuse block: (note 5)
DL305
Primary: 2 x type CC rejection fuses PLC
Secondary: One midget fuse
• Compatible with all CPTSG2, CPTSG3 and CPTSG4 DL405
PLC
finger-safe terminal covers (see price list)
• Universal mounting base Field I/O

Software

(note 5) C-more
HMIs

Other HMI

(note 5) AC Drives

Motors

Steppers/
Servos

Motor
Controls

Proximity
Sensors

Photo
Sensors

Limit
Switches

Encoders

Pushbuttons/
Lights

Process

Relays/
Timers

Comm.

CPT Series Control Transformer Specifications


TB’s &

Part Number Price Volt/Amp Output Primary


Voltage Secondary Shipping Dimensions (inches) Wiring
Rating Current (50/60Hz) Voltage Weight (lbs.) A B C D E F G H Power

CPT115-50-F <---> 50 0.43A 3.60 3.41 3.75 4.07 2.50 NA 2.50 3.00 2.75
Enclosures
CPT115-75-F <---> 75 0.65A 4.35 3.31 4.00 4.07 2.44 NA 2.50 3.00 2.75

CPT115-100-F <---> 100 0.87A 5.15 3.50 4.50 4.07 2.63 NA 2.50 3.00 2.75 Appendix
CPT115-150-F <---> 150 1.30A 240/480, 6.15 3.75 4.22 4.70 2.75 3.13 3.75 4.25 3.32
230/460, 120, 115, 110
Part Index
CPT115-200-F <---> 200 1.74A 220/440, 7.75 3.75 4.22 4.70 2.75 3.13 3.75 4.25 3.32

CPT115-250-F <---> 250 2.17A 9.50 4.00 4.80 5.33 3.00 3.13 3.75 4.50 3.83

CPT115-300-F <---> 300 2.61A 10.75 4.00 4.80 5.33 3.00 3.13 3.75 4.50 3.83

CPT115-500-F <---> 500 4.35A 14.75 5.00 5.25 5.45 4.00 3.75 4.37 5.25 4.45

w w w. a u to m at i o n d i re c t . c o m / p owe ra n d a c c es s o r i es Power Products 26–97


CPT Series Transformers Terminal Covers
Finger-safe terminal covers
These one-piece molded terminal covers are a quick and
easy way to provide safety and protection in the workplace.
They protect operators from potential shock hazards and
guard against accidental contact with the fuses.

Features
• Strong, yet flexible, clear Lexan polyester material
will not break or chip.
• See-through material allows view of the fuse
and/or terminal connections.
• One size fits all; purchase all three for complete
protection.

Terminal Covers
Part Number Pcs/Pkg Price Description.
CPTSG2 4 <---> Safety puller fuse cover for primary fuse
CPTSG3 2 <---> Domed terminal cover for secondary fuse
CPTSG2 Flat terminal cover, for unfused primary and/or
CPTSG3 CPTSG4 2 <--->
unfused secondary terminals

CPTSG4

Test Lead Terminal Terminal


Access Hole Cover CPTSG4 Cover CPTSG4
Domed
Terminal Test Lead
Mounting Cover CPTSG3 Access Hole
Mounting
Hole Hole

PT PT
Transformer Transformer
Mounting Mounting
Protrusion Protrusion
Secondary
Fuse Clips

26–98 Power Products 1 - 80 0 - 633 - 0405


Recommendations for Overcurrent
Protection - UL and CSA (North American)
Standards
UL and CSA (North American) Standards
North American standards, including UL 508, National Electric Code 450, and the Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1, require
overcurrent protection on all control circuit transformers. There are two options for overcurrent protection:
Option 1 (Primary only Protection)
Provide an overcurrent device in the primary circuit rated to the current of the transformer. The overcurrent limits are as follows:
Primary 9 Amps or more: no more than 125% of rated current
Primary 2 to 9 Amps: no more than 167% of rated current
Primary less than 2 Amps: no more than 300% of rated current for power circuits
no more than 500% of rated current for control circuits
Note: This method is considered less desirable, as start-up inrush to the transformer can frequently surpass the current rating of the device and result in
nuisance interruptions.

Option 2 (Primary and Secondary Protection)


The second option is to install overcurrent devices in both the primary and secondary circuits of the transformer. In this option,
the secondary device must be rated no more than 125% of rated current of the transformer and the primary no more than
250%. CEC permits 300% overcurrent on the primary for this option.

In both options listed, it is recommended that time delay fuses be considered to avoid unnecessary interruptions.

PRIMARY (UL and CSA) HCTR Current Limiting Class CC Fuses


AMP Pcs/Pkg
To assist in the selection of fuses, the following chart recommends Part Number Rating Weight Price
the maximum primary fuse rating in amperes. The first number
HCTR-25 0.25 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
shown is the maximum overcurrent protection when the primary
current is less than 2 amps and the overcurrent protection device HCTR-5 0.5 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
is rated for 300%. The second number (shown in brackets) is HCTR-75 0.75 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
recommended when the primary is less than 2 amps and the over- HCTR1 1 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
current device is to be rated at 500% of rated current. Where only HCTR1-25 1.25 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
one number is indicated, the primary is 2 amps or more and one
HCTR1-5 1.5 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
rating of overcurrent protection is shown as optimal. Choose the
next higher fuse rating if these numbers do not correspond with HCTR2 2 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
standard fuse selections. HCTR2-5 2.5 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
HCTR3 3 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
HCTR3-5 3.5 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
Primary CPT115 VA RATING
Voltage HCTR4 4 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
50 75 100 150 200 250 300 500
HCTR5 5 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
6/10 1 1-1/4 2 2-1/2 3-2/10 4 4
220 HCTR6 6 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
(1-1/8) (1-6/10) (2-1/4) (3-2/10) (4-1/2) (5-6/10) (6-1/4)
HCTR7-5 7.5 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
6/10 8/10 1-1/4 1-8/10 2-1/2 3-2/10 3-1/2 4
230 HCTR8 8 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
(1) (1-6/10) (2) (3-2/10) (4) (5) (6-1/4)
HCTR10 10 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
6/10 8/10 1-1/4 1-8/10 2-1/4 3 3-1/2 3-1/2
240 HCTR15 15 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
(1) (1-1/2) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6-1/4)
HCTR20 20 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
3/10 1/2 6/10 1 1-1/4 1-6/10 2 2-1/4
440 HCTR25 25 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
(1/2) (8/10) (1-1/8) (1-6/10) (2-1/4) (2-8/10) (3-2/10) (5-6/10)
HCTR30 30 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
3/10 4/10 6/10 8/10 1-1/4 1-6/10 1-8/10 3-2/10
460
(1/2) (8/10) (1) (1-6/10) (2) (2-1/2) (3-2/10) (5) Note: See catalog page 26-65 for characteristic curves.
3/10 4/10 6/10 8/10 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-8/10 3
480
(1/2) (3/4) (1) (1-1/2) (2) (2-1/2) (3) (5)

2 Power Products 1 - 80 0 - 633 - 0405


Recommendations for Overcurrent PLC
Overview

Protection - UL and CSA (North American) DL05/06


PLC

Standards, continued DL105


PLC

DL205
PLC

SECONDARY MEN General Purpose Midget Class Fuses


DL305
PLC
The overcurrent protection listed below, in amperes, is 125% of Part AMP DL405
the rated current of the transformer. Choose the next higher fuse Number Rating Pcs/Pkg Weight Price PLC
rating if these numbers do not correspond with standard fuse MEN-5 0.5 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
selections. Field I/O
MEN-6 0.6 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
MEN1 1 10/1 0.2 lb <---> Software
MEN1-4 1.4 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
Secondary CPT115 VA RATING C-more
MEN1-5 1.5 10/1 0.2 lb <---> HMIs
Voltage 50 75 100 150 200 250 300 500
MEN2 2 10/1 0.2 lb <---> Other HMI
110 3/4 1-1/8 1-1/2 2-1/4 3 3-1/2 4-1/2 7-1/2
115 6/10 1 1-4/10 2 2-8/10 3 4 7
MEN2-5 2.5 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
MEN3 3 10/1 0.2 lb <---> AC Drives
120 6/10 1 1-1/4 2 2-1/2 3-2/10 4 6-1/4
MEN3-5 3.5 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
Motors
MEN4 4 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
MEN5 5 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
Steppers/
MEN6 6 10/1 0.2 lb <---> Servos

MEN7 7 10/1 0.2 lb <---> Motor


Controls
MEN8 8 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
MEN10 10 10/1 0.2 lb <---> Proximity
Sensors
MEN12 12 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
Photo
MEN15 15 10/1 0.2 lb <---> Sensors

MEN20 20 10/1 0.2 lb <---> Limit


Switches
MEN25 25 10/1 0.2 lb <--->
MEN30 30 10/1 0.2 lb <---> Encoders

Note: See catalog page 26-70 for characteristic curves. Pushbuttons/


Lights

Process

Relays/
Timers

Comm.

TB’s &
Wiring

Power

Enclosures
REFERENCES:
UL 508, 32.7 Appendix
UL 845, 11.16 and 11.17
Part Index
NEC 430-72 (c) exception #2
NEC 450-3 (b) 1 and 2
CEEC Part 1, 26-256

w w w. a u to m at i o n d i re c t . c o m / p owe ra n d a c c es s o r i es Power Products 3

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