Problem Set 3
Problem Set 3
Problem Set 3
Direct materials:
Standard price per pound: $10
Actual price per pound: $9
Price variance: $10,800F $10,800
Total of direct-material variances: $1,000F $1,000
Direct labor:
Actual hours worked: 30,000 30,000
Actual rate per hour: $17 $17
Efficiency variance: $16,000F $16,000
Total of direct-labor variances: $14,000U $14,000
Halo completed 10,000 units. 10,000
$1,000
$31,000
3.10
D. $10,400F $6,480U
2. D https://quizlet.com/11377386/accounting-exam-review-flash-car
Airon Company recently completed 12,800
labor hours 26,000
Cost the firm $410,800
hours of labor time 2
per hour $16.20
AH = 32,000 26,000
AR = $ 480,000 / 32,000 labour hours $16
AR = 15.40 $16.20
SR = 15.00 10,400
=32,000(15.40 - 15)
=12,800 (favorable)
_________________________________________
Direct-labour efficiency variance = SR(AH - SH)
SR = Standard Rate per hour
AH = Actual Hours used
SH = Standard Hours Allowed
SR = 15.40 $16.20
AH = 32,000 26,000
SH = 10,600 x 3 (hours per unit) 25600
SH = 31,800 6480
=15.40(32,000 - 31,800)
=3,080 (unfavorable)
_________________________________________
Rate: $12,800 - Favorable
Efficiency: $3,080 - Unfavorable
3 https://www.allbusiness.com/barrons_dictionary/dictionary-stan
2 pounds of material input for every 1 pounds of styrofoam
sheets manufactured. During March, the company
produced 1,780 pounds of good sheets.
March 1780
Pound 2.00
1782
7 $230,000.00
Actual Cost
8 866,400
The following data relate to product no. 33 of Volusia
Corporation:
Hours
Direct labor standard: 7 hours at 7
Direct labor used in production: 57,000 hours at a cost of 57,000
$866,400
Manufacturing activity: 8,100 units completed 8,100
$15.20
9
The PowerClean Company manufactures an engine for
carpet cleaners called the "Snooper." Budgeted cost and https://www.coursehero.com/file/p1agqd2/The-Bruggs-Strutton-
revenue data for the "Snooper" are given below, based on
sales of 41,000 units.
Sales revenue $
Less: Cost of goods sold
Gross margin $
Less: Operating expenses
Income $
10 https://study.com/academy/answer/a-variable-cost-of-30-fixed-
an amount that cannot be derived based on the information
presented.
11
Cost standards for one unit of product no. C77:
Direct material 3 pounds at $2.80 per pound
Direct labor 5 hours at $7.20 per hour
Actual results:
Units produced
Direct material purchased 26,300 pounds at $3.00
Direct material used 23,400 pounds at $3.00
Direct labor 40,400 hours at $7.00
Assume that the company computes variances at the earliest point in time.
12
During June, Fraser Company’s material purchases amounted to 6,400 pounds at a price of $7.00 per pound. Actual costs incur
Direct labor: 68,949
Direct material: 18,550
13
$346,500 $1,081,500
$240,000 10,500
$106,500 $1,188,000
14
15 https://quizlet.com/253406481/ch-8-flash-cards/
Each unit "contributes" $3 toward covering the fixed costs of $800 and Once the break-even point is reached, the company wil
16
17
$7,700F.
18
4
$5.20
$4.00
$9.20
19
20 $8,240F.
Cost standards for one unit of product no. C77:
Direct material 3 pounds at $2.40 per pound
Direct labor 7 hours at $7.20 per hour
Actual results:
Units produced 5,800 units
Direct material purchased 26,700 pounds at $2.60
Direct material used 17,100 pounds at $2.60
Direct labor 41,200 hours at $7.00
$9 $10
$8 $9
$20,000 11900
$2,000 4000
40,000 50000
$15 16
$28,000 45000
$12,000 5000
12,000 10000
($1) ($1)
$20,000 $11,900
($20,000) ($11,900)
$2,000 $4,000
$28,000 $45,000
$12,000 $5,000
$40,000 $50,000
$14 $15
$28,000 $45,000
$40,000 $50,000
$2,000 $4,000
$42,000 $54,000
3.50 5.40 hours
/11377386/accounting-exam-review-flash-cards/
unit 10,600 12,300
32,000 25,000
$480,000 $420,000
3 2
$15.40 $17.20
32,000 25,000
$15 $17
$15.40 $17.20
Favorable 12,800 Favorable 10,000
16,880
$15.40 $17.20
32,000 25,000
31800 24600
Unfavorable 3080 Unfavorable 6880
6880
iness.com/barrons_dictionary/dictionary-standard-quantity-allowed-4946500-1.html
2000
5
10000
rs is correct.
ehero.com/file/6397315/QUIZ-9-ANSWERS-/
https://www.accountingcoach.com/break-even-point/explanation/3
Volume Level SP
(units)
$15.00 $866,400
ehero.com/file/p1agqd2/The-Bruggs-Strutton-Company-manufactures-an-engine-for-carpet-cleaners-called/
12 19 26
20 25 35 price @
0.40 $ 0.54 0.5 reduced variable
academy/answer/a-variable-cost-of-30-fixed-costs-amount-to-5-per-unit-when-anticipated-sales-targets-are-met-if-the-company-sells-o
) * Standard Rate
($6,480.00) UNFAVORABLE
a price of $7.00 per pound. Actual costs incurred in the production of 1,000 units were as follows:
($16.3 per hour)
($7.00 per pound)
4266.666666667
68,949 ($16.3 per hour)
68,949 $16.30
4230.00
$113.14
/253406481/ch-8-flash-cards/
break-even point is reached, the company will increase income at the rate of $3 per unit.
49400 382000
46760 18200
96160 363800
75160
6 board feet for standard
2 One frane
$1.30 per board foot
$1.00 in transportation charges per board foot.
8.1 $2.70
51.8 $7.40 Actual Quatity*SP
$10.10
units
78,590 $2.90
49,590 $2.90
296,640 $7.20
https://www.accountingformanagement.org/direct-labor-rate-variance-calculator/
$ 7.2
50.4
$ 69,420
44,460
288,400
6
9.Hermosa Enterprises recently experienced a fire, forcing the company to use incomplete
8. None of the answers is correct.
57000
$15
$15.00
-11,400
Favorable
$11
55%
$148,500
$81,675
$230,175
COGS
COGS
Operating expenses
Operating expenses
targets-are-met-if-the-company-sells-one-unit-in-excess-of-its-break-even-volume-profit-will-be-a-15-b-20-c.html
5,800
$78,590
49,590
296,640 41,200 hours
($4,440.00) UNFAVORABLE
v
Direct materials purchased PRICE VARIAN
Standard $3.20
Actual $2.90
$0.30
Direct mat 30,000
$9,000.00
1780 4530
2.00 4
1 3
0.5 0.75
3560 6040
6,800
6
40800
16000
6
90000
6000
U 9000
F 4200
$ 0.70
0.1
$ 0.80
20 22 Single product
9 10 Variable Cost
148500 114000 Fixed cost
5500 5000 units
13500 9500
270000 209000
300 7.5 2250 U
41300
8200
5 hours
https://www.coursehero.com/
23,000 Actual production: 23,000 completed units
1 Direct materials: 1.0 pounds at $3.20
3.2
73600
Favourable
1
1
1 1
1
1
1
1
$6.50
1
180 95
85
2 https://www.coursehero.com/file/p1and3b/Allocated-Fairline-adminis
The Boot Department at the Omaha Department Store is being considered for closure. The
following information relates to boot activity:
Sales revenue $350,000
Variable costs:
Cost of goods sold 280,000
Sales commissions 30,000
Fixed operating costs 90,000
70%
If 70% of the fixed operating costs are avoidable, should the Boot Department be closed?
A. Yes, Omaha would be better off by $23
3 https://www.coursehero.com/file/6911662/Soluiton-14/
5 https://quizlet.com/134839167/chapter-14-flash-cards/
Torrey Pines is studying whether to outsource its
Human Resources (H/R) activities.
Salaried professionals who earn $390,000 would be
terminated; in contrast, administrative
assistants who earn $120,000 would be transferred
elsewhere in the organization.
Miscellaneous departmental overhead (e.g., supplies,
copy charges, overnight delivery) is
6 https://www.coursehero.com/file/p4vcnu/Highlander-Company-plans-
350000
30%
105000
245000
7 https://www.coursehero.com/file/7923306/PROBLEMS-RELEVANT-COS
8 https://quizlet.com/134996429/chapter-16-flash-cards/
9 https://www.coursehero.com/file/pjvsq3/Cost-of-goods-sold-includes-
10
11
Variable manufacturing $ 50
Fixed manufacturing 30
Variable selling 8
Fixed selling 11
Traceable fixed administrative 4
Allocated administrative 2
12 https://quizlet.com/134839167/chapter-14-flash-cards/
Homer Enterprises, which produces various goods, has
limited processing hours at its manufacturing plant.
The following data apply to product no. 607:
13 https://www.coursehero.com/file/p2kcqi9/When-income-taxes-are-co
Hampton Company plans to incur $230,000 of additional cash operating expenses and produce $410,000 of additional sales re
14
$2,650.00
15 https://www.coursehero.com/file/p5sp0o/Use-the-following-to-answe
Omar Industries manufactures two
products: Regular and Super. The
results of operations for 20x1 follow.
Regular
Units 10,000
Sales revenue 260,000
Less: Cost of goods sold 200,000
Gross Margin 60,000
Less: Selling expenses 60,000
Operating income (loss) 0
Fixed manufacturing costs included in cost of goods sold amount to $3 per unit for Regular and $30 per unit for Super. Variable
Answer: D
Change in income if Regular is discontinued:
Revenues
-240,000 -260,000
Variable COGS (180,000 – 3*(10,000)) 170000
150,000
Variable selling expenses (4*10,000) 40000
40,000
Total fixed costs (3*10,000 + 20*3700)*10% 17100
10,400
Profit
-39,600 22900
16
17
100000
0.4
150000
0.6
18 https://www.coursehero.com/file/p67pqlm/Opportunity-costs-Differe
19 https://www.coursehero.com/file/phge5s/When-a-company-is-analyzi
650000 670,000
30% 30%
195000 201000
455000 469000
20
Manufacturing cost
variable 610000
Fixed 191000
Corp admin cost 71000
872000
Elkhart, a division of Indiana Enterprises,
currently makes 120,000 units of a product
that has created a number of manufacturing
problems. Elkhart’s costs follow.
Manufacturing costs:
Variable $
Fixed
Allocated corporate administrative cost
https://www.coursehero.com/file/p37ib3m/Mueller-has-been-approached-about-providing-a-new-service-to-its-clients-The/
variable cost)
om/file/p1and3b/Allocated-Fairline-administrative-overhead-Management-is-exploring-whether-to/
$380,000
300000
35000
99000
70%
-24300
om/file/6911662/Soluiton-14/
9167/chapter-14-flash-cards/
om/file/p5jg8n3j/Torrey-Pines-is-studying-whether-to-outsource-its-Human-Resources-HR-activities/
om/file/p4vcnu/Highlander-Company-plans-to-incur-350000-of-salaries-expense-if-a-capital/
580000
40%
232000
348000 outflow
om/file/7923306/PROBLEMS-RELEVANT-COSTING/
6429/chapter-16-flash-cards/
om/file/pjvsq3/Cost-of-goods-sold-includes-30000-of-fixed-manufacturing-cost-If-the-special/
9167/chapter-14-flash-cards/
0.85
om/file/p2kcqi9/When-income-taxes-are-considered-in-capital-budgeting-the-cash-flows-related-to/
and produce $410,000 of additional sales revenue if a capital project is implemented. Assuming a 30% tax rate, these two items collectivel
11000
7000 4000
3800 200
30%
3200
$4,000
$1,140
$2,860
$6,060
om/file/p5sp0o/Use-the-following-to-answer-questions-4-5-HiTech-manufactures-two-products/
Super Total
4,700 14,700
987,000 1,247,000
658,000 858,000
329,000 389,000
189,000 249,000
140,000 140,000
Regular and $30 per unit for Super. Variable selling expenses are $4 per unit for Regular and $30 per unit for Super; remaining selling amo
-260,000
170000
40000
17100
22900
-10,000
38000
57000
om/file/p67pqlm/Opportunity-costs-Differential-costs-Sunk-costs-Relevant-costs-All-future-costs/
om/file/phge5s/When-a-company-is-analyzing-a-capital-project-by-a-discounted-cash-flow/
INFLOW
540000
70% 57300 57300
71000
668300
$743,700.00
610,000
191,000
71,000
rvice-to-its-clients-The/
ese two items collectively should appear in a capital budgeting analysis as:
er; remaining selling amounts are fixed.
Compute the following variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "Favorable" or "Unfavorable". Select "None
219,520
$12.80
17150
$6,860 (Unfavourable)
2800 2800
6.2 5.9
17360 16520
76560
2.9
26400
Sales mix
https://study.com/academy/answer/alphabeta-corporation-sells-three-products-j-k-and-l-the-following-information-was-taken
J K L
Unit sales 46,000 138,000 46,000 230,000
Selling price 66 86 83 235.00
Variable cost 43 68 53 164.00
20% 60% 20% 100%
Unit Contribution Margin 23 18 30 71.00
$ 4.60 $ 10.80 $ 6.00 21.40
647.89 1943.66 647.89 3239.44
4
$9.75
$2.25
1000
3.5
3500
86400
$ 74,760 ($17.8 per hour) 73600
12800
$74,760
$17.80
4200
1000
1.8
1800
3500
0.5 7000
200
or "Unfavorable". Select "None" and enter "0" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).)
ollowing-information-was-taken-from-a-recent-budget-jkl-unit-sales40-000130-00030-000-selling-price608075-variable-cost406550-total-fi
3239.44
8075-variable-cost406550-total-fixed.html