APC Silcon 60-80kW 208/480V UPS Installation Guide
APC Silcon 60-80kW 208/480V UPS Installation Guide
APC Silcon 60-80kW 208/480V UPS Installation Guide
208/480V UPS
Installation Guide
The installation and use of this product must comply with national, federal, state, municipal
and local codes.
WARNING! Indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in injury or death.
CAUTION! Indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in damage to the
product or other property.
WARNING!
This UPS unit contains hazardous AC and DC voltages. Only qualified electricians should install the UPS,
AC line and external batteries, and must be familiar with batteries and battery installation.
Before installing, maintaining or servicing the UPS, shut off the UPS and disconnect all sources of AC and
DC power.
As the UPS has no built-in disconnection devices to switch off external AC and DC input power, ensure that
disconnection devices are provided as separate parts in connection with the installation!
The installer must provide each external disconnecting device for this UPS system with labels with the
following text:
“Isolate the Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) as instructed in this guide before working on circuit”.
AC and/or DC voltage will always involve a potential AC voltage at UPS output generated from either
batteries or utility. To avoid equipment damage or personal injury, always assume that there may be voltage
at UPS output.
This system is equipped with an auto-start function. If activated the system may start without warning. Refer
to the “Programming” section for information on de-activation.
UPS batteries are high-current sources. Shorting battery terminals, DC terminals or DC busbars can cause
severe arcing, equipment damage and injury. A short circuit can cause a battery to explode. Always wear
protective clothing and eye protection and use insulated tools when working on batteries.
CAUTION!
This unit contains components sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). If you do not follow the ESD
procedures, you may cause severe dammage to electronic components.
PLEASE RECYCLE
The shipping materials for the APC Silcon UPS are recyclable. Please save them for later use or
dispose of them appropriately.
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1.0 Introduction
Power regulation varies from country to country, and the information given in this installation
guide can therefore only be of a general nature. Electricians should always refer to national and
local electrical codes prior to installing the UPS system.
CAUTION!
Heavy equipment. To prevent personal injury or equipment damage, take extreme care when
handling and transporting UPS cabinet and equipment.
CAUTION!
Ensure that front doors are in place and that internal front cover is fastened by screws before
attempting to lift or transport the system.
This section lists all tools and equipment required to install all UPS configurations. See also
section 4 for further details on connection.
Tools:
• 0.4” or 10mm socket
• 0.5” or 13mm socket-deep
• 0.7” or 17mm socket
• 3/4” or 19mm socket-deep
• 3/4” or 19mm combo wrench
• Small flat/regular screwdriver
• #3 philips screwdriver
• Compression lug crimp tool
• Knock-out set (for conduit)
Equipment:
• Compression lugs for cable terminations
• Cable to service bypass panel from system feeder
• Cable to UPS input from service bypass panel
• Cable to service bypass panel from UPS output
• Cable from service bypass panel to customer distribution
• Cable to UPS input from external batteries/external Battery Breaker Box
(systems with external battery)
• Solid core, control cable to UPS from service bypass panel
• Solid core, control cable to UPS from external batteries/external Battery
Breaker Box
• Conduit necessary for above listed cabling
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NOTICE
Unless otherwise specified by the shipping company use a fork lift to unload equipment from
pallet.
1. Unpack system.
2. Verify compliance between type label on reverse side of front door and system ordered.
Check input and output voltage.
3. Copy the type label data to label copy below for easy identification of the system.
4. Use a fork lift to transport the system to installation site.
5. Open UPS doors and unscrew metal straps mounted on front cover of UPS.
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NOTICE!
Contact your local APC representative or APC Support if you have any questions.
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Conduit Box
The conduit box should be placed under the UPS. Position the conduit box on the floor before
the UPS is put in place on top of it – always with the solid plate facing to the rear and the
perforated plate facing the front.
Conduits can be attached to the rear side of the conduit box, which contains cable channels in
order to separate AC, DC and communication cables.
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Battery Cabinet
For storage and protection of battery bank.
Isolation Transformer
Isolation Transformers are used for galvanic isolation of utility power and conditioned power.
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Seismic Anchoring
Seismic anchoring stabilizes the UPS in seismic areas.
Rear
Front
NEMA 12 Cover
NEMA 12 covers are used in locations with potential risks of liquid discharge or leakage above
UPS system.
Remote Display
Use remote display to monitor UPS
Please Recycle
The shipping materials for the APC Silcon UPS are recyclable. Please save them for later use or
dispose of them appropriately.
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3.0 Installation
All system parts are accessible from front or top of UPS. Cable entries are accessible from
bottom. Allow 3 foot/1 m free space on all sides during installation. Once the system is installed
it may be put close to walls as long as free space is allowed for system doors to open. (Per
applicable national and/or local codes.)
For ventilation and service purposes allow for free space of a minimum of 3 foot/1 m per
national and/or local codes above and in front (and left of 208V) UPS. Never install systems in
direct sunlight.
NOTICE!
For reliability reasons do not stand on the UPS. Keep the UPS cabinet surface free of any
objects.
60kW (208V)
60kW (480V)
80kW (208V)
80kW (480V)
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3.3 Footprint
Rear
Communication
cable entry
Parallel
control
cable entry
Front
Communication
cable entry
Output
Parallel
Utility 1 control
cable entry
Power cable entry
DC
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Rear
Parallel control
cable entry
Communication
cable entry
Front
Parallel
control
cable Communication
entry cable entry
Power cable entry
Utility 1
DC
Output
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CAUTION!
Read warnings on page 2 of this manual before continuing.
To access cable terminals, for 480V systems, open front door, remove screws and lift off front
cover (remember earth wire on rear side).
For 208V systems: Remove screws and lift off left side panel.
NOTICE!
Always keep AC, DC and communication cables separate.
NOTICE!
Supply the UPS from grounded 3-wire/4-wire WYE service. With a 3-wire supply, the UPS may
only support a phase-to-phase 3-wire load.
39.37in/1000mm cabinet front view door open, and Conduit Box 480V
Rear
AC Cables
Communication
cables
DC
cables
Front
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Remember to remount front cover and earth wire before system start-up.
39.37in/1000mm cabinet front view door open, and Conduit Box 208V
Front cover
Rear
AC Cables
and DC Cables
Communication
Cables
Front
The conduit box is placed under the UPS, the solid plate always facing to the rear, and
perforated plate facing to the front.
Conduits can be attached to rear side of conduit box, containing cable channels to separate AC,
DC and communication cables.
Remember to remount left side cover and earth wire before system start-up.
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To access cable terminals, open front door, remove screws and lift off front cover (remember
earth wire on rear side).
Remember to remount front cover (and earth wire) before system start-up.
CAUTION!
Ensure correct phase rotation of utility input voltage!! Max. power cable size 250 kcmil
Output
External DC
NOTICE!
With a 3-wire input, the UPS can only be 3-wire loaded (phase-to-phase).
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NOTICE!
If an MCCB is used instead of external input fuses, the MCCB must be able to handle 8xIn
(nominal current) for min. 10 ms, without tripping.
NOTICE!
Gland plate in bottom of system must be mounted.
Wiring
Select wire size based on the data in Table 1, and the ampacities in Table 2 of this manual, a
reprint of Table 310-16 and associated notes of the National Electrical Code (NFPA 70).
Use commercially available UL approved solderless lugs for the wire size required for your
application. Connect wire to the lug using tool and procedure specified by the lug
manufacturer.
CAUTION!
At a switch mode load of 100% the neutral must be rated for 173% output phase current
NOTICE!
φ “phase”
NOTICE!
Terminals marked and are electrically connected to the terminal marked “E”
NOTICE!
For grounding, refer to local legal regulations.
CAUTION!
Read warnings on page 7 of this manual before continuing.
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39.37/1000 in/mm cabinet left side view with and without side cover
– + – +
Bonding jumper
NOTICE!
The bus bar location from left to right: X004 – (Batt.2), X003 + (Batt.1), X003 – (Batt.1), X004 +
(Batt.2).
CAUTION!
Ensure correct phase rotation of utility input voltage!! Max. power cable size: 500 kcmil.
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• Verify all power wires and connections have proper spacing between exposed
surfaces, phase-to-phase and phase-to-ground
• Verify that all control wires are run in individual, separate, steel conduit.
The terminals for the control & alarm cables are screw clamps for cable size AWG18 to AWG14.
All other terminals are stud terminals.
4.1.6 Grounding
If no UPS neutral inputs are connected to a grounded service neutral conductor according to
local NEC code rquirements, provisions must be made as follows:
a) Bonding jumper must be mounted between output terminals X005:N and X005:E
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Single Utility
System Integration Interface (SII) is the control link between UPS and system main switches
as shown above. The purpose of the SII is to ensure correct operation of switches without losing
system output power.
CAUTION!
Even with all AC and DC sources switched off, SII may receive high voltage from external alarm
and signal circuit field wiring.
Auxiliary contacts on the main switches transmit SII-board inputs. Lamps on Service Bypass
Panel and Battery Breaker Box/Battery Cabinet indicate “green light” for operation of output
switches.
SII-board also integrates input facilities for emergency shut-down and temperature
compensation of charge voltage for external battery (also used with battery monitoring).
“Battery operation” and “Common fault” are the two main status SII-board relay signals.
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SII-Board
X004 X003
X012
X005
S001
X001
S002
NOTICE!
If the UPS is equipped with an Emergency Power Off (EPO) facility all input sources must be
provided with disconnecting devices.
When switching Q001, Q002, Q010, Battery Breaker 1 or Battery Breaker 2 from “ON or 1” to
“OFF or 0”, the auxiliary contact must open BEFORE the corresponding main contacts are
opened. When switching Q001, Q002, Q010, Battery Breaker 1 or Battery Breaker 2 the
opposite way from “OFF or 0” to “ON or 1”, the auxiliary contact has to close with a maximum
delay of 0.5 seconds from the time the corresponding main contacts are closed.
• This type of auxiliary contact is called a “late make” contact. (This also means that
it will “break early” when activated in opposite direction)
• This auxiliary contact is also called “Normally Open” (NO), because the auxiliary
contact will be open when the main contacts are open
• Please note that the above term “NORMALLY” has nothing to do with NORMAL
UPS OPERATION MODE.
When switching Q003 from “OFF or 0” to “ON or 1”, the auxiliary contact has to open BEFORE
the corresponding main contacts are closed. When switching Q003 the opposite way from “ON
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or 1” to “OFF or 0”, the auxiliary contact has to close with a maximum delay of 0.5 seconds from
the time when the corresponding main contacts are opened.
• This type of auxiliary contact is called an “early break” contact. (This also means that
it will “make late” when activated in the opposite direction)
• The auxiliary contact is also called “Normally Closed” (NC), because the auxiliary
contact will be closed when the main contacts are open
• Please note that the above term “NORMALLY” has nothing to do with NORMAL
UPS OPERATION
CAUTION!
All wiring to alarm and signal circuit fields to be rated 300V (minimum).
Maximum nominal voltage on contact circuits is 277VAC. If two different phases are involved,
maximum phase to neutral voltage should be below 160VAC. Please note that phase L1 is
already present on the System Integration Interface board, supplied from the service bypass
panel. Therefore, if a phase is needed for alarm or signal purposes, Phase L1 should be used”.
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CAUTION!
Control cables must be separated from AC and DC power cables.
Parallel Board
The built-in parallel board connects two or more UPS systems in parallel, either to obtain
increased system reliability or to obtain higher output power. The parallel board also ensures
correct load-sharing between parallel systems.
NOTICE!
For reliability reasons, APC recommends separate battery packs in redundant/parallel
configurations.
To prepare the UPS for parallel/redundant mode, disconnect all sources of AC and DC power
supply to the UPS and connect the ribbon cable from the parallel board to the main controller
board. (The ribbon cable is delivered with the UPS).
CAUTION!
Do not connect ribbon cable in single configurations. Ribbon cable is for parallel operation only.
Complete the parallel system set-up by connecting the external control cables (see below).
Follow instructions in Section 5.3 of this guide to execute necessary reprogramming.
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Parallel Board
X020:15-pin SUB-D female
X021:15-pin SUB-D female
Power Cables
To optimize load-sharing in parallel operation, external power circuits must be “symmetrical”:
Power input and output cables must have same length and identical cross-sections.
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The 3-port ComInterface is used both to establish interaction between UPS and e.g. a computer
system and to monitor the UPS. Main purpose: To ensure a controlled computer shut-down in
case of utility supply failure.
4.4.1 Connections
COM 2
Serial port
RS 232, V24 Please refer
to the standard
protocol
COM 1 no. E000035
Serial port
RS 232, V24
Contacts
between: UPS status:
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The enclosed Triple Chassis must be connected to the serial port on the Communication
Interface Board, and to the 24V supply (cables included). Terminal locations shown below.
Serial ports
Front view of Cabinet (doors open) X50 is a 24V supply for tripple chassis.
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The APC Silcon Triple Chassis (AP9604S) is an American Power Conversion (APC) external
management peripheral that allows you to use monitoring and control management
peripherals with your APC Silcon series UPS. The retrofit model (AP9604SR) is for use with
Silcon series UPSs that are not equipped with a 24 VDC power port.
Use the APC Silcon Triple Chassis only in conjunction with an APC Silcon UPS.
Do not connect a computer to any APC Silcon Triple Chassis port using a straight-through
extension cable. Use the communications cable provided with the APC Silcon Triple Chassis.
Connections using a cable made by any other manufacturer may cause damage or improper
operation of the APC Silcon Triple Chassis, the UPS, or the computer.
The “To UPS” port connects the chassis to the UPS, using the Silcon UPS cable (APC P/N 940-
0071). The cable connector plugs into a communications port on an APC Silcon UPS.
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4.6.2.3 LEDs
The APC Silcon Triple Chassis status LED provides important information concerning
operation of the chassis. Refer to the table below for a description of the conditions indicated
by the LED.
has not been configured. See the APC Silcon Management Quick
flashing quickly Start Guide provided with your chassis or the Web/SNMP
(5 times per second) Management Card Installation Guide on the CD for more
information.
flashing slowly
is powered on but is not communicating with the UPS.
(1 time per second)
on is operating normally.
With the Optional Power input, you can power the APC Silcon Triple Chassis from an external
source, using a 24 VDC power adapter. A universal adapter (AP9505i) or a standard adapter
(AP9505) can be purchased separately from APC.
There are two basic types of APC management peripherals that work with the APC Silcon
Triple Chassis:
• Management peripheral cards, which fit into external management peripherals that
are equipped with a card slot.
• External management peripherals, which connect to the Monitoring (or Advanced)
port of other external management peripherals.
NOTICE!
The name “Monitoring” port varies from product to product, but its purpose is the same – to
replicate the UPS communications port.
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Because UPS signals are passed between management peripherals, you must install
management peripheral cards in the correct order for them to work together properly. The card
slots are numbered 1 to 3, from left to right, as viewed from the rear of the chassis. The
following table lists the management peripheral cards, their priority, and proper position.
Management Peripheral
P/N Priority Position
Card
Out-of-Band Management
Card AP9608 Second-highest
(Call-UPS® II)
NOTICE!
If your configuration requires additional power, connect a 24V AC/DC power adapter available
from APC (part number AP9505 or AP9505i) for all models of Triple Chassis.
If you need more than the three card slots available with the APC Silcon Triple Chassis, or if
you want to use other external management peripherals, you can daisy-chain external
management peripherals together, provided that the total amperage of all installed
management peripherals — cards and external — does not exceed the supplied amperage. (See
“Determining Power Requirements:”).
NOTICE!
When daisy-chaining Triple Chassis units, you may need to use a power adapter.
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To add card slots, you can daisy-chain the APC Silcon Triple Chassis with the standard Triple
Chassis (AP9604) management peripheral, installing the APC Silcon Triple Chassis closer to
the UPS.
The APC Silcon Triple Chassis supplies power to the installed management peripheral cards
and to the Monitoring port, allowing you to power multiple management peripherals.
The AP9604S model of the APC Silcon Triple Chassis receives its power from the UPS through
the power connector of the Silcon UPS cable. If the total current required by all the installed
management peripherals exceeds 500 mA, you must use a 24 VDC power adapter. To find out
whether you need additional power, see “Determining power requirements”.
To use the adapter, plug it into a protected power outlet and into the Optional Power port of
the APC Silcon Triple Chassis.
NOTICE!
If the power adapter loses power because of a UPS shutdown, its attached management
peripherals may not operate properly, thus adversely affecting the UPS and its protected
equipment.
The AP9604SR model receives its power from the UPS through the supplied 24 VDC universal
adapter. The total current required by your management peripherals must not exceed the 850
mA limit of the power adapter. See ““Determining power requirements”.
To determine the total amount of current required by your management peripherals, add the
individual current requirements for each management peripheral to be installed with the APC
Silcon Triple Chassis to the current requirements of the chassis itself. Refer to this table
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4.6.5 Troubleshooting
The following table shows the solution to common problems with the operation of the Triple
Chassis
For problems not covered in the troubleshooting chart or for persistent problems, follow this
procedure:
2) Note the serial number and date of purchase of the APC Silcon Triple Chassis. Contact APC
Customer Support at the phone number or address that is listed in this manual.
3) Be prepared to provide a description of the problem. A technician will help solve the
problem over the phone, if possible, or will give you a return material authorization (RMA)
number.
4) If the APC Silcon Triple Chassis is under warranty, repairs are free of charge. If the
warranty has expired, there will be a nominal charge for repair.
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5) Pack the APC Silcon Triple Chassis carefully in its original packaging, if possible. Do not
use polystyrene beads for packing. Damage sustained in transit is not covered under the
warranty. Enclose a letter in the package with your name, address, RMA number, a copy of
the sales receipt, daytime phone number, and payment (if applicable).
6) Mark the RMA number clearly on the outside of the shipping carton. The factory will not
accept any materials without this marking.
7) Return the Triple Chassis by insured, prepaid carrier to the address given to you by APC
Customer Support.
The Monitoring port is a 9-pin communications port. The port operates with no flow control at
a rate of 2400 baud. The data format is 8 data bits with 1 start bit, 1 stop bit, and no parity.
When the Triple Chassis operates with simple signalling, the following limitations and
capabilities apply to the Monitoring port:
• Pins 3, 5, and 6 are open collector outputs which must be pulled up to a common
referenced supply no greater than +40 VDC. The transistors are capable of a non-
inductive load of 25 mA. Use only Pin 4 as the common.
• The output at Pin 2 generates a low-to-high RS-232 level when the device is
signalling an On Battery condition. The pin is normally at a low RS-232 level.
• The UPS is signalled to shut down when a high RS-232 level is applied to Pin 1 for
4.5 seconds. Shutdown is also dependent on the UPS status.
When the Triple Chassis operates with advanced signalling, the following limitations and
capabilities apply to the Monitoring port:
• Pin 7 is unassigned.
• DC operating voltage is available on Pin 8. This voltage may be from the UPS or from
an external adapter, whichever is greater.
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Normally Open
Line Fail Signal
Normally Open
Low Battery Signal
Normally Closed
Line Fail Signal
Common
Chassis
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Item Specification
Power
Current draw
(voltage < 16 VDC): < 1 mADC
Physical
Environmental
Temperature:
Relative humidity:
FCC Class A
Electromagnetic immunity:
EN50082-1 verified
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a) The servicing of batteries requires battery knowledge and should only be carried out/
supervised by qualified electricians familiar with batteries. Keep unauthorized personnel
away from batteries.
b) Use identical battery types and numbers when replacing batteries. See battery supplier
manual for further details.
d) CAUTION - Avoid rough treatment and opening of batteries. Released electrolyte is harmful
to skin and eyes, and may be toxic.
e) CAUTION - Batteries may cause electric shocks and high voltage short-circuit current.
Follow the precautions below when working with batteries:
1. Remove watches, rings and other metal objects.
2. Use tools with insulated handles.
3. Wear rubber gloves and boots.
4. Do not leave tools or metal parts on top of batteries.
5. Disconnect charging source prior to connecting batteries.
6. Determine if the battery is inadvertently grounded. If inadvertently grounded, remove
unwanted ground source. Any contact with grounded batteries may result in electric shocks.
The likelihood of such shocks will be reduced if grounds are removed during installation and
maintenance.
Installation and use of this product must comply with all national, federal, state, municipal or
local codes. If you need assistance, please have your UPS model and serial number ready and
call APC tool free technical support on 1-877-287-7835 (1-877-2UPS-TEK).
Find more information on the APC World Wide Web site at http://www.appc.com. See also the
section “How to contact APC” in this guide.
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WARNING!
The entire system contains HAZARDOUS AC/DC VOLTAGES from several power sources.
Some terminals and components are live even with the system being switched off!
ONLY qualified electricians may install batteries and national and local codes must be followed.
NO APC Silcon UPS may have built-in batteries if connected to external batteries!
NEVER install batteries not complying with APC specifications. Falling that, the installer takes
over full responsibility!
WARNING!
Before proceding, ensure that power supplies have been disconnected from UPS for a minimum
of 5 minutes
CAUTION!
Follow “Start-up Procedure” in User Guide, section 2.4.1.
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Battery Cabinet
Bottom Entry
208V left side view without cover 480V left side view without cover
– + – +
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NOTICE!
The bus bar location on 208V units from left to right: X004 – (Batt.2), X003 + (Batt.1), X003 –
(Batt.1), X004 + (Batt.2).
The APC Battery Breaker Box is required if the UPS is installed with an external battery.
The Battery Breaker Box provides overcurrent and short-circuit protection.
APC
Battery Breaker
Box
Battery
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4.9.1 Interconnection
NOTICE
Select wire size based on the data in Table 1 and the ampacities in Table 2 of this manual, a
reprint of Table 310-16 and associated notes of the National Electrical Code (NFPA 70).
SL0901508 Battery Breaker Box 60kW 480V 29.52/750 x 21.65/550 25.51/648 x 52.8/24
80kW 480V 80kW 480V x 6.88/175 17.63/448
SL0901512 Battery Breaker Box 60kW 208V 29.52/750 x 21.65/550 25.51/648 x 52.8/24
80kW 208V 80kW 208V x 6.88/175 17.63/448
CAUTION!
Check correct polarity when connecting DC Cables.
NOTICE
Terminal for Equipment Grounding Conductor is marked
NOTICE
For grounding, refer to local legal regulations.
DC cables for 480VAC systems must be rated 1000V, unless otherwise stated.
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Temperature sensor
Battery 2
Battery 1
IMPORTANT! Follow the instructions below when installing UPS-systems in computer rooms:
1. - Only systems with external batteries may be installed.
- All battery cabinets must be UL listed and must be approved for use in computer rooms.
- Refer to APC Design Guide for correct DC disconnection/overcurrent if alternative battery
cabinet makes are used.
- All batteries used in computer rooms, must comply with R/C (BAZR2) and must be flame
rated according to UL 94V2, UL 94V1 or UL 94V0.
2. The system must be provided with switch gear facility with trip function for all switches for
Emergency Power Off function (EPO). See principal diagram below.
3. The system must be provided with EPO function for the disconnection of all AC and DC
sources. See principal diagram below.
Activate EPO switch to switch off UPS system. All switch gear switches are tripped. UPS will
discharge capacitors within 5 minutes.
CAUTION!
Remember to secure load prior to EPO testing.
Monitor noise level in computer room when all equipment is in operation (UPS, computers,
servers, printers, air conditioning etc.) Take precautionary measures according to
Occupational Noise Exposure Recommendation if necessary.
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Diagram for Emergency Power Off (EPO) principle has to be established prior to EPO and UPS
installations. Battery Breaker Box and switch gear must be installed with “shunt trip”.
Use external power supply from “Utility” and UPS output before reaching Q002, when tripping
Battery Breakers and switchgear.
EPO circuit and UPS are interconnected to “OFF” and “ON” push buttons, through the System
Integration Interface card terminals X001. On System Integration Interface card, the selection
switch S002 for internal or external power supply may be set.
S002
EPO switches must have break functions. Supply current loop of 20mA internally or externally
by selecting switch S002 on System Integration Interface. Use external supply with 12Vdc or
20mA current generator.
The EPO switch is interconnected to an electronic control system (not available from APC)
supplying the Battery Breaker Box and switch gear tripping function with an external 208/
120Vac or 480/277Vac 50/60Hz supply from Utility and UPS output before Q002.
The combination of 2 break functions (one for UPS system and one for external switch gear)
allows for a quick system shutdown in an emergency situation.
NOTICE!
Emergency Power Off function requires a special Service Bypass Panel with tripp function
breakers.
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Principle diagram
All switch gear switches
must be provided with trip function Output
Load
Utility
Input Output
Trip function
External bat-
tery cabinet
or battery
room
User-supplied electronics
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UPS systems installed in a computer room MUST have external batteries with EPO trip-
function in Battery Breaker Box and in switch gear.
Output
Utility Input
External DC
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5.0 Programming
Below table shows operating parameters programmable from keyboard. Only qualified users
should amend programming parameters.
5.1 Parameters
Bypass operation YES, NO YES will switch the system into bypass
mode***
Automatic battery test** OFF, 3,6 months Activates the battery monitor test in cyclic
intervals.
Enter new time HHMMSS Set to local time (24 hour clock)
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Display
Alarm LED
Green: OK
Red: Alarm Scrolls up
through list
Scroolls down
through list
Displays time Stores
parameter/
Exits a mode enter parameter stack
Silences the
Accesses audible alarm
alarm stack
Chooses parameters
NOTICE!
Display accuracy is ± 1%, ± 1 digit.
NOTICE!
Do not leave in bypass mode for extended periods in order not to affect battery capacity.
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System configuration parameters are vital for correct system operation and are password-
protected.
Incorrect programming may damage battery or cause output voltage to be lost during
operation!
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NOTICE!
The voltage level used in the programming example is applicable only for 480V versions. Correct
voltage level for 208V versions is 223V.
NOTICE!
Change charge voltages, battery warning limit, shut down voltages and high battery temperature
limit by entering the actual value. See example above.
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NOTICE!
Change parameters by pressing the key once or several times. See example above.
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To use the advanced parallel functions, the following parameters must be programmed:
1. “Station number”
2. “Highest station address”
3. “Advanced power management”
4. “APM test mode active”
5. “Battery connection”
NOTICE!
“Common”: Common battery in a parallel system. When this setting is chosen, the highest
battery temperature that can be found in the parallelled systems is used for charge voltage
compensation.
NOTICE!
Common battery pack is a technical possibility.
However, APC recommends separate battery pack due to a higher safety degree in connection
with redundant/parallel operation.
The UPS system is designed for both situations.
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NOTICE!
Contact your local dealer if you have any questions regarding changing parameters.
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6.0 Options/Accessories
System System
input output
Internal
output
fuse
APC Silcon
UPS
Battery
Battery
Breaker Box
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**
Link for 200/208/220V
system. Open for 480V
system
Q001
***
Service Bypass Panel for single operation
* *
*) Late make auxiliary contact, (will break early when Q001/Q002 is opened).
**) Early break auxiliary contact, (will break early when Q3 is closed).
***) Special transformer, allowing short-circuit of winding 1-5.
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Options/Accessories
57
Options/Accessories
6.1.1 UPS with 1-module SBP and External Battery via Battery Breaker Box - Single
Utility - 3-wire Grounded WYE Service
System System
input output
Grounding
APC Silcon electrode
System Integration Interface
UPS *
Temperature sensor
Battery 2
Battery 1
*) Terminals marked “E” and “G” are connected internally in the UPS
990-4048
6.1.2 UPS with 1-module SBP and External Battery via Battery Breaker Box - Single
Utility - 4-wire Grounded WYE service
System System
Input Output
Temperature sensor
Battery 2
APC Battery Breaker Box
Battery 1
*) Terminals marked “E” and “G” are connected internally in the UPS
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NOTICE!
φ “phase”
NOTICE!
For grounding, refer to local legal regulations.
NOTICE!
Check correct phase connection of inputs and outputs.
Wiring
Select wire size based on the data in Table 1, and the ampacities in Table 2 of this manual, a
reprint of Table 310-16 and associated notes of the National Electrical Code (NFPA 70).
Use commercially available UL approved solderless lugs for the wire size required for your
application. Connect wire to the lug using tool and procedure specified by the lug manufacurer.
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The SBP-xxxA-SR series includes 1 model, SBP-175A-SR rating from 60-80kW (480V).
Battery
Control
cables Battery
Breaker Box
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Internal Front View: Service Bypass Panel for Parallel Redundant Operation, 175A.
System
Output
UPS-A
Input
System
Input
UPS-A
Output
UPS-B
Input UPS-B
Output
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Q003
R003 H003 0
1 F007
X011
X011:1 T010 3 4
13 21 22 14
** Q004 14
1 7
2 22
0 1
5 R004 H004
*** 21 *
13
F010
0 1 0 1 0 1 H002b 0 1
*) Late make auxiliary contact, (will break early when Q001/Q002/Q004 is opened).
**) Early break auxiliary contact, (will break early when Q3 is closed).
***) Special transformer, allowing short-circuit of winding 1-5.
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Options/Accessories
63
64
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APC 2-module Service Bypass Panel
System
System Output
Input
Options/Accessories
* *
APC Silcon System Integration Interface APC Silcon System Integration Interface
Parallel board UPS Parallel board
UPS
Temperature
sensor Temperature sensor
Battery 2 Battery 2
Battery 1 Battery 1
*) Terminals marked "E" and "G" are connected internally in the UPSs.
6.2.1 Parallel/Redundant UPS with 2-module SBP and External Battery via Battery
System System
Input Output
* * Grounding
Electrode
APC Silcon System Integration Interface APC Silcon System Integration Interface
UPS Parallel board Parallel board
UPS
Temperature
sensor
Temperature sensor
Battery 1 Battery 1
*) Terminals marked "E" and "G" are connected internally in the UPSs.
Breaker Box - Single Utility - 3-wire Grounded WYE Service
6.2.2 Parallel/Redundant UPS with 2-module SBP and External Battery via Battery
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Options/Accessories
65
Options/Accessories
27.75/705
16/408
SBP-175A-SR Footprint
Allow for gap behind plinth for covers and screws. Applies to both left and right hand ends.
NOTICE!
φ “phase”
CAUTION!
Check correct phase connection of inputs and outputs.
Wiring
Select wire size based on the data in the Appendix Table 1, and the ampacities in Table 2 of
this manual, a reprint of Table 310-16 and associated notes of the National Electrical Code
(NFPA 70).
Use commercially available UL approved solderless lugs for the wire size required for your
application. Connect wire to the lug using tool and procedure specified by the lug manufacurer.
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Relays
All relays are “fail safe”: in alarm modes, relay coil will be de-energized.
1
Maximum load: 8.0A – 250VAC
2
0.3A – 60VDC
3
Minimum load: 0.05A – 6VAC
0.05A – 6VDC
NOTICE!
If “communication to controller lost” alarm is active, ALL relays will indicate failure.
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## Delay programmable in 282828 stack “Common fault delay”. Settings 0,10,20,30 seconds.
990-4048
NOTICE!
Alarm Trigging Events 1-2-3-9-10-11-13 activates the corresponding alarm relay after the delay.
Alarm Trigging Events 4-5-6-7-8-12-14-15 activates the corresponding alarm relay momentarily.
Cable sizes 24 AWG - 12 AWG are suitable. Use copper conductors only. Cable sizes depend on
current demand and ambient temperature.
8 holes for Ø 0.4 inch/10mm bolts to be drilled on installation site according to dimensioned
sketch below.
The 4 seismic anchoring squares may be loosely tightened in holes prior to UPS installation.
Position UPS and tighten squares in holes and in UPS feet.
Or:
1) Drill holes, position UPS and tighten the 4 squares in holes and in UPS feet. In a 39.37 inch
/1000 mm cabinet, seismic anchoring may be bolted in either the 4 extreme right/left feet or
in the 2 middle feet plus the 2 right or left feet.
2) Position seismic anchoring square and fasten bolt elements: bolt (1), 2 plain washers (2),
string washer (3), nut (4), as illustrated below:
NOTICE!
Tighten all bolts in the 4 squares, both in floor and in UPS feet. Floor bolts not enclosed.
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(Measurements in inch/mm)
Rear
Front
6.4.1.4 Seismic Anchoring 39.37 inch /1000 mm Cabinet Mounted outside Frame
(Measurements in inch/mm)
Rear
Front
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Conduit box is located on UPS installation site. Follow mounting procedure described in the
section Mounting Seismic Anchoring without Conduit Box in this manual.
6.4.1.6 Seismic Anchoring for 39.37 inch/1000 mm Cabinet with Conduit Box
(Measurements in inch/mm)
Rear
Front
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*) 39.37 inch/1000 mm cabinet has no top entry. Mount 4 distance stays on top cover.
(Measurements in inch/mm)
Front view
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(Measurements in inch/mm)
Side view
With the remote display unit data may be displayed at distances of up to 25m from UPS. For
extended communication distance, see below.
Remote display may easily be connected to UPS via one of the two serial communication ports
on the communication interface board.
The remote display communicates with the UPS through a 3-wire RS232 interface. The remote
display is a DTE (Data Terminal Equipment) employing a SUB-D 9-pin female connector.
Communication speed: 9600 bps.
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For communication distances, see table below. Insert converters if longer distances are
necessary, or if communication cables are led through magnetically noisy areas. Converters
must comply with local regulations
Standard Short-haul
(RS232) Modem Async
Two converter boxes are required for a communication distance extension: One
box near the UPS for the conversion from RS232C to a long distance communication standard,
and another box at the other end to convert back to RS232C, which is to be connected to the
Remote Display. The converter provides optical signal isolation. Both converter boxes must be
supplied by an uninterruptible power source.
Connect a 25-pin female Sub-D and a 9-pin male Sub-D connector with a 3-wire shielded cable,
as shown in table below. Connect shield at one end only.
2 (TXD) 2 (RXD)
3 (RXD) 3 (TXD)
7 (GND) 5 (GND)
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2 (TXD) 3 3 2 (RXD)
3 (RXD) 2 2 3 (TXD)
7 (GND) 7 7 5 (GND)
The interconnection cable between the two ME800A-R2 boxes is a 4-wire twisted pair
telephone cable with or without shield. The shield improves noise immunity but reduces
maximum communication distance.
CAUTION!
Wiring for alarm and signal circuit field to be rated 300V (minimum).
screws
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The remote display is supplied by normal AC power with no battery back-up. For UPS data
transmission to remote display to remain unaffected during power failure, the remote display
must be supplied from an uninterruptible power source.
Converters used to extend communication distance must also be supplied from uninterruptible
power sources.
The remote display is an inactive unit unable to influence the operation of the UPS: Some of
the alarms visible on the internal display are also available on the remote display (See the
Alarm section in the APC Silcon User Guide).
Communication fault between UPS and remote display will appear in the display as follows:
Use # Stack to select language and type of UPS connected to remote display.
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6.6.3.4 Operation
6.6.3.6 Alarms
Do not use switch gear to bypass isolation transformers. If bypassed, damaging circulation
currents may occur, even with a unity turn ratio.
Coupling Methods:
Configure isolation transformers as Delta-WYE with accessible neutral (Dyn11).
CAUTION!
Check correct phase connection of inputs and outputs.
CAUTION!
At 100% switch mode load, the neutral must be rated for 173% output phase current.
Recommended use:
• 3 wires in/out
• 3 wires in/4 wires out
• 4 wires in/out
NOTICE!
All external cable dimensions are recommeded sizes only.
All isolation transformer parts are accessible from front or top (cable entries accessible from
bottom). Isolation transformer may be placed close to walls, allowing free space for the front
door to open. Allow free space for ventilation slots for sufficient cooling.
Do not expose isolation transformers to direct sunlight.
990-4048
NOTICE!
For grounding, refer to local legal regulations.
NOTICE!
φ “phase”
NOTICE!
Terminals marked and are electrically connected to the terminal marked “E”.
6.7.2 Footprint
Rear
Output
Power Cable Entry
Input
Temperature
Sensor
Front
990-4048
Remove screws to open front door for access to cable terminals. Lifting off front cover,
remember earth wire on rear side.
23.62 inch/600 mm Cabinet front view door open and Conduit Box for 23.62 inch/600
mm Cabinet
Input/Output Field
Temperature
Alarm
Front Cover Output
Fuses
Rear
AC cables
Communication
cables
DC
cables
Front
Remember to remount front cover (and earth wire) before starting up system.
The Conduit Box is placed under the Isolation Transformer Cabinet, the solid plate facing to
the rear, and perforated plate facing to the front.
Conduits can be attached to the rear side of the conduit box, containing cable channels to
separate AC, DC and communication cables.
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NOTICE!
Supply transformer from 3-wire Delta or WYE-service.
CAUTION!
Check correct phase connection of inputs and outputs. Max. power cables size: 250 kcmil.
NOTICE!
Gland plate in bottom of system must be mounted.
NOTICE!
φ “phase”
NOTICE!
Terminals marked and are electrically connected to the terminal marked “E”.
Wiring
Select wire size based on the data in the Appendix Table 1, and the ampacities in Table 2 of
this manual, a reprint of Table 310-16 and associated notes of the National Electrical Code
(NFPA 70).
Use commercially available UL approved solderless lugs for the wire size required for your
application. Connect wire to the lug using tool and procedure specified by the lug manufacurer.
990-4048
a) If not already mounted, mount bounding jumper between output terminal X002:N and
X002:E
Bonding jumper not required on isolation transformer as X002:N and X002:E are common
terminals
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6.7.6.1 UPS with 1-module SBP and Isolation Transformer Module at Output, Single
Utility 3-wire Grounded WYE-Service
Load
Grounding
electrode
Transformer
Isolation
*
Module
Grounding
electrode
System
Output
*) Terminals marked “E” and “G” are connected internally in the UPS and in the Isolation Transformer
APC 1-module Service Bypass Panel
WARNING!
The phaseshifting Dyn11 isolation transformer ensures galvanic isolation between utility supply
and load. To avoid damaging circulation currents and to prevent load from loosing galvanic
isolation, do not bypass isolation transformer.
NOTICE!
Grounding electrode for UPS and isolation transformer may be the same.
990-4048
*
System System
input Output
Grounding
electrode
Utility 3-wire Grounded WYE-service
*) Terminals marked “E” and “G” are connected internally in the UPS and in the Isolation Transformer
6.7.6.2 UPS with 1-module SBP and Isolation Transformer Module at Input, Single
990-4048
Options/Accessories
83
84
990-4048
Options/Accessories
Isolation
Transformer Load
APC 1-module Service Bypass Panel Module
*
System System
input output
Grounding
electrode
Utility 4-wire Grounded WYE-service
*) Terminals marked "E" and "G" are connected internally in the UPS and in the Isolation transfomer.
6.7.6.3 UPS with 1-module SBP and Isolation Transformer Module at Output Single
6.7.7.1 Top Cable Entry for (39.37 inch/1000 mm Cabinet) 60kW, 80kW 480V
4.69/119
External
Output Utility DC
25.54/674 in/mm
13.74/349 in/mm
3.82/97 in/mm
Utility input
External DC
8.15/207 in/mm
External DC
Output
NOTICE!
For top cable entry modules for 39. 37 inch/1000 mm cabinets allow 3 ft. of free space on left
side for cable connection.
990-4048
4.69/119
25.54/674 in/mm
13.74/349 in/mm
3.82/97 in/mm
Utility input
External DC
8.15/207 in/mm
External DC
Output
990-4048
Output
Input
Temperature
3.93/100 in/mm
990-4048
The ISU system may also include one or more external synchronization sources,
e.g. a gen-set or a non-APC Silcon UPS system.
UPS 1B UPS 2B
Parallel Parallel
Operation Operation
System 1 System 2
UPS 1A UPS 1C UPS 2A UPS 2C
ISU ISU
1 2
ISU
ISU System 4
UPS 4
Parallel
Operation
System 3
UPS 3A UPS 3C
UPS 3B
The ISU can be connected to a parallel UPS configuration, using the standard parallel
communication controller in the parallel operation system.
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60Hz
Frequency ±6% standard
Input
±0.5-8% (programmable)
Overload capacity:
Normal operation 200% - 60 secs.
Normal operation 125% - 10 min.
Battery operation 150% - 30 secs.
Bypass operation 125% - cont.
0-40°C/32-104°F
Ambient temperature (Above 25°C/77°F battery life time
is reduced)
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8.0 Warranty
APC warrants that the unit, when properly installed and commissioned by APC or APC authorized
service personnel, shall be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of (1) year
from the date of installation or maximum 18 months after manufacturing. In the event that the unit
fails to meet the foregoing warranty, APC shall for a period of one (1) year repair or replace any
defective parts, without charge for on-site labor and travel if trained & authorized APC personnel
has conducted start-up of the unit.
APC SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THE WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION
DISCLOSE THAT THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS
CAUSED BY PURCHASER’S OR ANY THIRD PERSON’S MISUSE, NEGLIGENCE, IMPROPER
INSTALLATION OR TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR OR MODIFY, OR ANY
OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY ACCIDENT, FIRE,
LIGHTNING OR OTHER HAZARD.
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9.0 Appendix
Service Q3
(3 Phase, 3 or 4 wire Service Bypass Panel
grounded Wye)
Load
(3 Phase,
Q1 Q2 3 or 4
Wire)
Output
Main Input Breaker*
Breaker*
UPS Module
Field Field
Wiring* Wiring*
Battery Bank
Notes:
990-4048
A. Not more than 3 current carrying conductors in raceway assumed; ambient temperature of 30°C
(86°F) assumed. Cable ampacity next size above Overcurrent Protection provided by others.
B. Temperature rating of conductors: 90°C (194°F). Reference Table 310-16 of NEC, 75°C column,
using copper conductors. 75°C (167°F) cable terminal connectors assumed.
C. Reference: NEC handbook 1999. Consult local codes for possible variations.
D. All cable and breaker/fuse ratings are supplied as guidelines only. These guidelines are minimum
recommendations only not substitutes for review and compliance with NEC and local codes.
Consult with your licensed engineer for site specific applications.
Allowable Ampacities of Insulated Conductors rated 0-2000 Volts, 60° to 90°C (140° to
194°F)1
Not More than Three Conductors in Raceway or Cable or Earth (Directly Buried), based on Ambient
Temperature of 30° (86°F)
990-4048
990-4048
APC Corporate
132 Fairgrounds Road
West Kingston, RI 02892
USA
Web: www.apcc.com/support/contact/contact_support.cfm
APC Denmark
Silcon Allé
DK-6000 Kolding
Denmark
Telephone: + 45 75 54 22 55
Fax: + 45 72 19 03 50
Web: www.apcc.com/support/contact/contact_support.cfm
990-4048