Wärtsilä JOVYSTAR HP 200-800kVA: Operating Manual
Wärtsilä JOVYSTAR HP 200-800kVA: Operating Manual
Wärtsilä JOVYSTAR HP 200-800kVA: Operating Manual
Wärtsilä JOVYSTAR HP
200-800kVA
BAX 4640 E
Index Date Name Status
0 07.02.2012 D. Busboom First edition
1 17.02.2012 D. Busboom 12/084
2 23.02.2012 D. Busboom 12/097
3 15.05.2012 D. Busboom 12/243
4 20.11.2012 D. Busboom 12/551
5 20.04.2015 Chr. Fechteler 15/215
6 26.06.2017 D. Busboom 17/196
7
8
9
10
Obligation to briefing
This operating instruction must be read carefully by all persons working on the UPS prior to installation and initial start-
up. It must also be read by all persons operating the UPS. This operating instruction is a composite part of the UPS. The
operator of this device is obliged to communicate these instructions to all personnel transporting, installing, operating or
maintaining the UPS.
Limited guarantee
Our goods and services are subject to the general delivery terms for products of the electrical industry and our general
sales conditions. We reserve the right to change the contents of information with respect to technical data, operation,
weights and dimensions. Claims regarding the delivery of the products should be issued within one week after reception
along with the packing slip. Later claims will not be accepted.
Wärtsilä JOVYATLAS EUROATLAS GmbH will rescind all obligations such as warranty agreements, service contracts
etc. entered into by Wärtsilä JOVYATLAS EUROATLAS GmbH or its representatives without notice in the event of
maintenance and repairs being carried out with anything other than original spare parts.
Copyright
No part of this operating manual may be reproduced or transmitted by any mechanical or electronic means without the
express prior written permission of WÄRTSILÄ JOVYATLAS EUROATLAS GmbH.
1 Technical Data 6
2 General Notes 9
2.1 Introduction 9
2.2 Why Using A UPS? 9
3 System description 11
3.1 Rectifier 12
3.2 Inverter 12
3.3 Battery and Battery Charger 12
3.4 Static Bypass 12
3.5 Manual Bypass 12
3.6 Front Panel 12
3.7 Operating status 13
3.7.1 Normal operation 13
3.7.2 Load supplied by bypass due to inverter fault 13
3.7.3 Rectifier failure or mains failure 13
3.7.4 Internal Manual bypass 14
4 Installation 15
5 Operation 32
5.1 Setting Up 32
5.1.1 Start-up troubleshooting 32
5.2 Shut down procedure 33
5.3 Starting the Parallel Redundant System 33
5.4 Switch Off the Parallel Redundant System 33
5.5 Manual bypass procedure 33
5.5.1 Start-up from manual bypass (Single UPS) 34
5.5.2 Initiation of the Manual Bypass in Parallel Redundant Operation 35
5.5.3 Switch Off the Manual Bypass in Parallel Redundant Operation 35
5.6 Front Panel 35
5.6.1 Mimic description 35
5.7 Menu structure 37
5.7.1 Measures 37
5.7.2 Alarms 39
5.7.3 Special 40
5.7.4 Info 43
6 Options 46
7 Maintenance 49
9 Customer service 58
10 Appendix 58
NOTE:
i Up to five charging/discharging cycles are necessary for obtaining the specified autonomy times. After-
wards the battery is well formatted and its maximum capacity is available.
200kVA
Autonomy times [min] 6 13 20 27 40 60
50 x 100 x 100 x 100 x 150 x 200 x
Battery type JL205580 JL205560 JL205580 JL205600 JL205600 JL205600
Type of battery cabinet 1 x B14 2 x B14 2 x B14 2 x B14 3 x B14 4 x B14
Total weight of battery cabinet [kg] Ca. 1770 Ca. 2740 Ca. 3530 Ca. 4030 Ca. 6040 Ca. 8050
250kVA
Autonomy times [min] 6 14 25 50 70
100 x 150 x 200 x 250 x
Battery type 50 x JL205600
JL205580 JL205580 JL205600 JL205600
Type of battery cabinet 1 x B14 2 x B14 3 x B14 4 x B14 5 x B14
Total weight of battery cabinet [kg] Ca. 2020 Ca. 3530 Ca. 5290 Ca. 8050 Ca. 10060
300kVA
Autonomy times [min] 6 11 15 27 40 55
100 x 100 x 100 x 150 x 200 x 250 x
Battery type JL205570 JL205580 JL205600 JL205600 JL205600 JL205600
Type of battery cabinet 2 x B14 2 x B14 2 x B14 3 x B14 4 x B14 5 x B14
Total weight of battery cabinet [kg] Ca. 2900 Ca. 3530 Ca. 4030 Ca. 6040 Ca. 8050 Ca. 10060
400kVA
Autonomy times [min] 5 12 20
Battery type 150 x JL205560 150 x JL205570 200 x JL205580
Type of battery cabinet 3 x B14 3 x B14 4 x B14
Total weight of battery cabinet [kg] Ca. 4200 Ca. 4440 Ca. 7140
500kVA
Autonomy times [min] 6 10 15
Battery type 150 x JL205580 150 x JL205590 200 x JL205580
Type of battery cabinet 3 x B14 3 x B14 4 x B14
Total weight of battery cabinet [kg] Ca. 5380 Ca. 5710 Ca. 7140
600kVA
Autonomy times [min] 5 10
Battery type 150 x JL205580 200 x JL205580
Type of battery cabinet 3 x B14 4 x B14
Total weight of battery cabinet [kg] Ca. 5380 Ca. 7140
800kVA
Autonomy times [min] 5 10
Battery type 200 x JL205580 250 x JL205580
Type of battery cabinet 4 x B14 5 x B14
Total weight of battery cabinet [kg] Ca. 7140 Ca. 8925
CAUTION:
This symbol identifies all working and operational procedures requiring absolute compliance to avoid any
danger to personnel.
ATTENTION:
This symbol identifies all working and operational procedures requiring absolute compliance to prevent
any damage to the UPS or some of its components.
NOTE:
i This symbol identifies technical requirements and additional information requiring the operator's atten-
tion.
2.1 Introduction
Congratulations for chosen a UPS out of the JOVYSTAR E series! This type of static UPS incorporates the latest state of
technology in power electronics and digital signal processing. The UPS offers the optimal solution for problems in power
supply of computer-systems. UPS of this series are capable to communicate with different computer operating systems
through a standardized RS232-interface. The necessary software as well as additional hardware like SNMP-adapter or
MODBUS-adapter for remote control of the UPS is available as an option.
JOVYSTAR E UPS are real online systems (UPS-classification VFI SS 111 acc. IEC 62040-3), which prevents the at-
tached loads from mains disturbances like spikes, blackouts and voltage variations. The products are screened by an
effective quality management system.
Therefore the JOVYSTAR E offers a perfect solution for various power supply problems; the reliability of the product is
our major goal since over 60 years of experience in secured power supply and techniques.
The scope of this manual is to describe the UPS and to guide the installer and the user through the correct installation.
The installer and the user will have to read this manual with care and attention and correctly carry-out the instructions
provided, especially those relevant to security according to the local standards and regulations.
NOTE:
i The manufacturer declines all responsibility for damages to people or equipment deriving from non-
fulfilment of the instructions mentioned in this manual.
The range of disturbances for the attached loads begins with data errors or storing-loss and extends to hardware failure
or even production blackouts. Therefore the quality of power supply is an important factor for the reliability of electronic
data processing equipment or any other sensitive loads.
The UPS of the series JOVYSTAR E is a system, is being connected between the mains and the load. It always guaran-
tees a secure power supply to the load over a specified period of time. In comparison to conventional power sources
(mains, motor aggregates, generators*)) the main advantages of the JOVYSTAR E series are as follows:
*) NOTE:
i The operation of a UPS system or other electronic consumers at a generator assumes that the planner
was informed of whether an interworking of the generator with the power electronics is without problems
possible before the installation of the entire system.
Some generators are so laid out that an operation with power electronic consumers is not possible be-
cause of the additional load with harmonics, power factor and commutation notches. In some cases can it
to troubles as tension imbalance, tendency towards oscillations and to the shut-off of the generator come.
Here it can help, to consult the generator manufacturer and to change the regulator of the generator where
appropriate or to make from the first so-called damping windings into the generator.
ATTENTION:
The UPS output is energized even during mains failure, therefore in compliance with the prescriptions of
EN 62040, the installer must label the outlets, plugs or lines supplied by the UPS, making the user aware
of this fact.
This true online concept guarantees great advantage to the user, as it supplies clean, continuously regulated power and
guarantees a stabilized voltage. Thanks to the double conversion principle, the load will be protected from micro-
interruptions due to excessive mains variation. It prevents damage to the critical load.
Block diagram
3.1 Rectifier
It converts the three phase voltage of the AC mains into continuous DC voltage. It uses a three phase fully-controlled
IGBT bridge with a low harmonic absorption. The control electronics uses a 32 bit uP of latest generation that allows to
reduce the distortion of the current absorbed by mains (THDi) to less than 5%. This ensures that the rectifier does not
distort the supply mains, with regard to the other loads; it also avoids unlikely overheating of the cables due to the har-
monics circulation.
The rectifier is so sized as to supply the inverter at full load and the battery at the maximum charging current.
3.2 Inverter
It converts the direct voltage coming from the rectifier or from the DC battery into alternating AC voltage stabilized in
amplitude and frequency. The inverter uses IGBT technology with a high changeover frequency of approximately 10
KHz. The control electronics uses a 32 Bit uP of latest generation that, thanks to its Processing capability, generates an
excellent output sine-wave.
Moreover, the fully digitized control of the output sine-wave allows to achieve high performances, among which a very
low voltage distortion even in presence of loads with high crest factor currents.
The battery is installed outside the UPS. It is generally housed in an external battery cabinet. The battery charger logic is
completely integrated in the rectifier’s control electronics. The battery is charged, according to the DIN 41773 Standard,
every time it has been partially or completely discharged. When its full capacity is restored, it is kept floating so as to
compensate for any autodischarge.
It serves to transfer the load between INVERTER and MAINS, and vice-versa, without interruption, and uses SCR’s as
power commutation elements.
It provides a solution of bypassing the UPS by itself, supplying the load directly by the mains in case of maintenance or
serious failure.
ATTENTION:
The sequence of switching to bypass must be carried out with respect to the procedure indicated on the
UPS and in the chapter “Operating the UPS”. The manufacturer cannot accept responsibility for damages
arising from incorrect operation.
The front panel of the UPS, consists of a double row alphanumeric display including 5 function keys, allows the complete
monitoring of the UPS status. A mimic diagram helps to understand the operating status of the UPS. For more infor-
mation see the chapter “Operation”.
The following paragraphs show all the possible operating status of the UPS.
The inverter is supplied by the rectifier, which also charges the battery. The load is supplied by the inverter output direct-
ly, via the inverter static switch SSI. The load is in the best conditions in terms of supply Protection.
In case of inverter fault, the load is transferred to bypass, emergency line, through the static bypass switch SSB; the
transfer is carried out without interruption.
The inverter is supplied by the battery for the stated autonomy time; the load, through the inverter static switch SSI, is
supplied directly by the inverter output.
The load is supplied by the input mains through the manual bypass. The operator can work in safety on the UPS to carry
out maintenance or repairing operations.
After reception of the UPS, unpack immediately and carry-out an accurate visual check for any transport-damages.
IMPORTANT:
i In case of objections relating to damage incurred during transport these must be immediately notified to
the transportation company after reception of the product.
When the UPS is not installed immediately it must be stored carefully in vertical position, as indicated on
the packing and conserved in a dry and sheltered room in its box so that it is protected from dust.
4.2 Transport
Before positioning the UPS, in order to avoid risks of turnover, it is recommended to move the system only while mount-
ed on the wood pallet. Before the positioning in the final location, remove the pallet from the UPS. The UPS can be lifted
and handled using a pallet truck or a forklift.
ACHTUNG:
Paying attention to the center of gravity of the UPS! The brackets must be long sufficient and far enough
from each other stand.
The UPS must be installed in a clean and dry room, preferably not dusty. The user must ensure a proper air conditioning
for cooling the equipment. If the UPS contains the batteries internally the air exchange with the external ambient must
comply with EN 62040, annex N.
Pay attention, that through the weight of the UPS and the batteries the maximum floor loading will not exeeded. You find
informations to the weights and the measurements in the technical data. In addition the site must fulfil the following re-
quests:
- The UPS may be installed only in dry rooms.
- None caustic or acid steam may escape.
- The device supply air temperature may be maximally 40°C.
- Whem batteries are supplied to this UPS installation, the air exchange for these batteries with the external sur-
roundings must according to EN 62040 appendix N.
- The vent holes at the device must not be covered by construction measures or other factors.
- The device is to be protected against direct solar radiation and action of other heat springs.
- The wall- and ceiling-distances as well as the recommended air flow volume (see also technical data) are com-
plying for an optimum cooling of the UPS. An overheating of the system is thus avoided.
ATTENTION:
Even with switched off mains there is a dangerous high battery voltage inside the UPS. All installations
and connections may only be carried out by qualified technicians. The technician must familiarize himself
with the special features of this UPS by carefully reading and understanding this manual.
Please observe the special notices for connections of a parallel-system.
The work for electrical connection is a part of an electrician who installs the whole electric installation. It is not part of the
UPS manufacturer. For this reason, the following recommendations are only an indication, as the UPS manufacturer is
not responsible for the electrical installation.
In any case we recommend carrying out the installation and the electrical connections to the UPS in accordance to the
local rules and standards.
During the electrical installation make sure a right phase rotation at the three-phase input terminals of the UPS.
In case of strong electromagnetic fields emission it is recommended to use a shielded cable between UPS and the load.
In accordance to EN 62040-1 a mains-feed-back protection has to be provided for the UPS, preventing a current flow
from the output of the UPS back into mains at a single fault of the system. Therefore both the lines for the main input and
the bypass lines have to be fed via a contactor, which opens in case of a mains blackout.
For improving the quality of connection of the UPS flexible cables are recommended. A cable clamp must be provided by
the end-user directly at the structure of the frame or right below the UPS cabinet.
The wire diameters given in the below table refer to a distance of 20m between load and UPS. These values are recom-
mendations only. They have to be recalculated particularly considering the actual environment conditions!
At larger distances the permissible voltage drop, the environmental temperature and the cable grounding have to be
dimensioned according to VDE or local rules. Local rules for the protection ground-wires have to be considered.
The suitable diameters of cables and the sizes of the fuses are to be designed with regard to the environmental tempera-
ture, the cable grouping and length of cables according to the local rules and according to VDE.
The terminals are positioned at the lower part of the UPS and they can be accessed by opening the front door.
ATTENTION:
The input lines to the UPS must be fuse protected. The use of residual current switches in the line sup-
plying the UPS is not recommended. The leakage current due to the RFI filters is rather high and it can
cause spurious tripping of the protection device.
If any residual-current-switch has to be used, it is recommended the use of a device with short-time de-
lay for differential currents higher than 300mA.
The following table represents a summary about the current carrying capacity acc. DIN VDE- and EN-rules at an envi-
ronmental temperature of 30°C. The necessary diameters of cable and the sizes of the fuses are to be designed with
regard to the environmental temperature, the cable grouping and length of cables according to the local rules and ac-
cording to VDE.
NOTE:
i
The suitable cable cross-sections and sizes of the fuses must be determined considering the ambient
temperature, the cable grouping and the cable lengths according to the local rules and the local regula-
tions of the electrician or planner. Since the manufacturer of the installation does not know the local
factors, a liability of the manufacturer is impossible concerning the electrical installation.
The given values of cable diameters do not reflect the required diameters of the protective earth cable! They
have to be calculated in accordance to VDE 0100 part 540 or an applicable local rule.
ATTENTION:
For ensuring the selectivity all fuses should have the utilization category “gL”. When using higher fuse
ratings or circuit breakers a selectivity calculation must be carried out according to the local require-
ments. For battery fuses a suitable breaking capability must be ensured.
WARNING:
The UPS requires the neutral of the bypass input only (2N). When using the neutral of the main input too,
both neutrals have to be connected together.
IMPORTANT:
i Prior to connecting to any external battery the standard EN62040, par. 4.5 must be observed. For ensur-
ing the maximum lifetime for the battery, according to the statements of the battery manufacturer, the
operating temperature of the battery must be held between 20°C and 25°C. Otherwise the lifetime will be
reduced drastically, even in the case that the battery can work at temperatures of up to 40°C. For pre-
venting of forming explosive gases of hydrogen/oxygen mixtures a suitable air-ventilation has to be in-
stalled according to EN62040, Annex N).
It is recommended install the battery, only if the UPS will be able to recharge it. Consider that a battery which is not being
charged within 2-3 months can be irreversibly damaged.
IMPORTANT:
i A battery must be maintained periodically. Observe the instruction manual of the battery manufacturer. It
will be found in the annex of this manual.
WARNING:
After switching off the UPS, please open the battery circuit breakers and, if present, the fuses for the
battery symmetry monitoring resp. the charging circuit monitoring fuses. In other case, the power supply
consume a little current from the Battery. After a couple of hours, the battery will be deep discharged.
IMPORTANT:
i If the batteries are not supplied in complete battery cabinets, extra fuses or circuit breakers are to be
planned for the battery. Alternatively a BAU (Battery adapter unit) is available as an option.
For information about the connection of a row of battery cabinets please refer to the wiring diagram in annex.
5.1 Setting Up
NOTE:
i The battery circuit breakers BCB may be switched only when the rectifier is running. Otherwise the rectifier
could be damaged. The BCBs are installed inside the battery cabinets.
Procedure:
Close RCB and wait until display is coming up. Follow the instructions shown on the display to close the circuit breakers
and/or isolator switches as indicated. Do not close any switches before they were not called for that through the display.
If the start-up procedure has been carried out correctly, the display will show:
*) In this way the battery circuit-breakers are to be closed in the external battery cabinets. If in the installation a battery charging circuit symmetry supervi-
sion is built-in, the reset key S1 is to be pressed additional on everyone of the built-in monitorings (see options chapters).
This paragraph provides the basic information if any alarms occur during the start-up procedure. In case the problem
cannot be solved contact the service department.
1. After having closed the RCB the LCD display is still blank
a. Check the input phase rotation.
b. Check the rectifier protection fuses; these are installed inside the UPS.
2. After Step #2 the UPS does not go on to Step #3 and displays the alarm A1 – Network failure
a. Make sure alarm A2 is functioning. Check the input phase rotation.
b. Check the rectifier protection fuses F1-F2-F3.
3. After Step #3 the UPS displays alarm messages
a. Open RCB and check the connections.
b. Close RCB and try to restart the UPS.
4. After Step #4 the UPS displays alarm messages
a. Check that the EPO button, if provided on the outside of the UPS, is in the release position
b. Open RCB and control the connections.
c. Close RCB and try restarting the UPS.
5. After Step #5 the display does not go to Step #6 and displays the alarm A15 – BYP NOT AVLB
a. Check the protection fuses of the Bypass static switch; they are installed inside the UPS.
WARNING:
Please contact our Service department after a failure. WÄRTSILÄ JOVYATLAS EUROATLAS does not
take over any liability for late error reports.
CAUTION:
Even at switched off input mains, a dangerous high voltage is still present inside the UPS!
ATTENTION:
Switching the MBCB in a wrong sequence could lead to a blackout for the loads. The use of the manual
bypass is only designated for qualified personnel. Please consult our service department or your dealer
before using the manual bypass!
We strongly point out that the load is not supplied with a secure power-supply when using either the
internal or an external bypass. A mains blackout could lead to an interruption of the power-supply to the
load.
The UPS has to operate synchronously to the mains if you want to activate the manual bypass. This is guaranteed if the
status S5 is active!
CAUTION:
Even at switched off input mains, a dangerous high voltage is still present inside the UPS!
NOTE:
i The load is powered now by the mains. Any blackout in the mains will lead to a blackout for the loads.
Before the start-up from manual by-pass (after maintenance or repairing) check that the “NORMAL-BYPASS” switch is in
BYPASS position.
Procedure:
… in both UPS
after request on the display - Open MBCB.
after request on the display - Service switch on “Normal” position.
The front panel of the UPS, consisting of a double row alphanumeric display plus 5 function keys, allows the complete
monitoring of the UPS status. The mimic flow helps to understand the operating status of the UPS.
The above picture shows the mimic present on the display, with the names of the circuit breakers/isolator switches of the
UPS. Also the led's and blocks that comprise the UPS are clearly identified.
5.7.1 Measures
The measured data of the UPS are saved in the main menu under “Measures”. It can be displayed the input,
output and bypass values, as well as data about the assemblies rectifier, inverter and battery.
xxx kVA
„UPS-NAME“
„UPS-NAME“
xx.x Hz
Password-entry is required!
INPUT
EXIT
OUTPUT CURRENT
OUTPUT FREQUENCY
xx.x Hz
OUTPUT POWER
xxx kW
OUTPUT POWER
yyy kVA
LOAD
OUTPUT
EXIT
BYPASS FREQUENCY
xx.x Hz
BYPASS
EXIT
INVERTER FREQUENCY
xx.x Hz
INVERTER
EXIT
MEASURES AC / DC VOLTAGE
AC / DC xxx V
RESET
AC / DC
EXIT
BATTERY TYPE
xx.x Ah
BATTERY AUTONOMY
MEASURES BATTERY
EXIT EXIT
The menu “Alarms” displays the status of the UPS and the alarms. All active alarms and status reports will be displayed
in the sub menu “UPS Status”. If a fault occurs, the status menu automatically appears and presents the relevant report
on the display. In addition, an acoustic signal will sound, which can be disabled by pressing the buzzer button. Occurred
and removed faults are saved and can be displayed in the sub menu “History” at any time.
xxx kVA
„UPS-NAME“
MEASURES
Password-entry is required!
ALARMS HISTORY
ALARMS HISTORY
Different settings to the UPS can be made in the “Special”-menu. For that a password entry is necessary, to
prevent a change of the system data by unauthorized persons. Then the following settings can be made:
Reset of the UPS, set Date/Time, select language, perform an UPS test, enter battery data, perform a bat-
tery test, install new battery, delete history, set modbus address and reset running time.
xxx kVA
„UPS-NAME“
MEASURES
„UPS-NAME“
ALARMS
SPECIAL 123
RESET
Note: Lower interventions are made in
Password-entry is required! the system
(Input wrong password: Exit)
CURSOR-Keys: change digit
„UPS-NAME“ RETURN: Confirmation of a digit
INFO
SPECIAL RESET DEVICE?
RESET YES / NO
RESET
(4x)
YES / NO
xx.x A
(2x)
YES / NO
xxxx min
(4x)
YES / NO
YES / NO
MODBUS xxx
RESET
SPECIAL
EXIT
The menu “Info” include all relevant information of the UPS as the serial numbers (Device and job number),
the device type (Online-/Eco mode and single or parallel system), the device data at a parallel system (Only
active, if available), the modbus address, the versions of the installed firmware, the service remark (Only
active, if available) and the running time.
xxx kVA
„UPS-NAME“
MEASURES
„UPS-NAME“
ALARMS
„UPS-NAME“
SPECIAL
Password-entry is required!
OEM SERIAL-NUMBER
xxxxxxxxxx
SERIAL-NUMBER
EXIT
DEVICE TYPE
SINGLE
Possibility: Single/Parallel
DEVICE TYPE
EXIT
INFO PARALLEL
PARALLEL x/y
RESET
Parallel menu only visible, if the UPS Position of the current UPS in the parallel
belongs to a parallel system! system/Number of UPS devices in the
parallel system
PARALLEL
MASTER
Possibility: Master/Slave
Only a master possible, or faults in the data
communication bus
PARALLEL
1- S 2- M 3-[S] 4- ?
PARALLEL
REDUNDANT+X
PARALLEL
PARALLEL
PARALLEL
PARALLEL
EXIT
INFO MODBUS
MODBUS
EXIT
FIRMWARE RELEASE
DSP2 I: vv.xx.yy.zz
FIRMWARE RELEASE
uC S: vv.xx.yy.zz
FIRMWARE RELEASE
EXIT
INFO SERVICE
Service menu only visible, if a service See contact data/Notify the service
remark is active
Siehe Kontaktdaten/Service informieren
SERVICE
EXIT
EXIT EXIT
The parallel system can consist of up to 5+1 (redundant parallel) or 6 (power parallel) units. Each unit is equipped with
an additional parallel-redundant kit for controlling the parallel related functions.
In addition to the standard functions such as uninterruptible power supply to the load, total power control and protection
of the load from mains distortion, the parallel redundant system guarantees an uninterrupted power supply even in case
of an internal failure in one of the UPS units.
The current sharing regulation circuitry controls the currents of the “n” units and therefore balances the currents to better
than 10%, under all load conditions. The load supplied by the inverters in parallel may have an instantaneous overload
up to “n x 200%” of the nominal load of the single unit. In case of a failure in one unit, the load is still supplied by the
other units. The load transferred to the static bypass only in case of failure of more than one unit.
NOTE:
i For obtaining a balanced load-sharing between the single UPS-systems, it is mandatory to keep the input-
(i.e. Bypass-) lines as well as the output lines of the single units with the same length to each other and to
the distribution. In cases of extremely short length of wires, and also in cases of a very high diameter of the
cables, it is possible, that the load sharing between the single units is weak. In these cases an adjustment
at the final operating place of the units will be necessary.
To transform “n” standard units into a parallel redundant system the following additional hardware is required:
“n” PCB SLOT-PAR (PB214)
“n” CANBUS-Cable (SUB-D9, 1:1)
The outputs of the “n” units must be connected in parallel to the load bus bar. “n” is the number of the UPS systems in
parallel.
NOTE:
i The standard units must be special programmed to work in parallel redundant. Please contact our service
department!
The parallel redundant system has better static and dynamic performances in comparison to a single unit since, owing to
the redundancy, the total amount of power available his higher than the nominal load of the overall system.
Overload
The overload limit of a parallel redundant system depends on the number of the units which are connected to the load:
Imax = n x In, where “n” = number of the units, “In” = nominal current of each unit.
If the load exceeds this limit the thermal image protection is activated and, after a certain time the load is transferred to
bypass (if available).
Short circuit
In case of a short circuit at system output the load is transferred to bypass (if it is available).
The correct charging of the batteries are monitored by the PCB P0037401. In case of more than one ropes, each rope
must have is own monitoring-module. The following faults will be detected:
- Asymmetrical voltage between the battery blocks in a row (e.g. a defective battery cell within one block)
- In case of using voltage sensors connected directly to the output terminals of the charger, am open line as well as a
too high impedance will be detected.
These problems might arise as a matter of corrosive contacts defective battery fuses or weak contacts.
In case of a detected fault, the red LED V9 on the PCB will light up. In addition the UPS will signalize „BCB open“ due to
the fact that a relay contact is connected in a row together with the monitoring contact of the BCB.
After fixing the fault the monitoring circuit has to be reset by pushing the reset button S1 on the PCB.
i When starting up the UPS this PCB has also to be reset when a message for closing the BCB appears.
CAUTION:
Even at switched off input mains, a dangerous high voltage is still present inside the UPS!
The interconnection of the battery symmetry monitoring PCB is shown in a wiring diagram in annex.
The relay PCB is used to for transferring alarm and status messages to a remote location.
CN1
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
PB218004A
PB218002A
M1
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23
Alarm PCB
The currently used definition of the contacts and LED is at hand on a adhesive label adjacent to the PCB.
The default setting is as follows:
6.4 SNMP-Adaptor
The standard UPS can be monitored by using an SNMP-adaptor. It is provided with two serial interfaces. Interface COM1
is for communication with the UPS of WÄRTSILÄ JOVYATLAS EUROATLAS. Interface COM2 is for configuration pur-
poses, for connection of an additional (special) modem or for MODBUS-applications.
CHARACTERISTICS:
- 32-Bit RISC-processor, 8MB-RAM, 4MB Flash
- supported protocols: SNMP, HTTP, Telnet, UPSMON, PPP/ SLIP, SMTP und FTP
- 10/100 Mbit Ethernet-connection
With this option the charging voltage for the battery can be regulated by means of the temperature. A sensor is placed
adjacent to the battery and connected to the rectifier of the UPS. The battery charging voltage gets reduced about –
1mV/°C per cell, e.g. a Ups with a 192 cell battery will therefore reduce the charging voltage of about -192mV/°C. The
minus sign indicates the declination of the battery charging voltage at rising temperature.
The interconnection of the temperature sensor is shown in diagram X0013800.VP3 in annex.
6.7 MODBUS-Adapter
The application of the Modbus-Adapter is described in the operating manual BAX 2408.
The manual Bypass (MBCB) is only available as an Option and is housed in an external cabinet.
NOTE:
We strongly recommend regular visual and functional tests on the UPS to obtain its operational reliability and availability.
Also the battery charge should be checked. For verification a log should be kept.
CAUTION:
Maintenance work must sometimes be performed when the UPS is connected to the power supply. Al-
ways observe the safety regulations and secure the work area!
The following maintenance work must be performed if no other instructions are given by the battery manufacturer:
CAUTION:
The UPS must be disconnected from the power supply prior to carrying out the following work. Always
observe the safety regulations!
If large quantities of dust have accumulated, the unit should be cleaned with a vacuum cleaner to ensure adequate heat
dissipation. The intervals at which visual checks should be performed are determined by the site conditions.
The functional test of the UPS should be performed every six months and include the following tasks:
- Activate the manual bypass according to chapter 4 of this manual.
- Disconnect the UPS according to chapter 4 of this manual and check display and LED’s when restarting the
system as well as :
o Correct start of the rectifier and inverter,
o Function of the static switch,
- Check the output voltages of the rectifier and the inverter as well as of the static Bypass and the battery charge
voltage.
If the UPS is out of operation for a prolonged period, maintenance-free batteries, for example, must be recharged at
three-monthly intervals. Observe the instructions of the battery manufacturer!
The instructions fort he battery are attached in the appendix of this manual.
CAUTION:
Acid vapour emitted in the battery compartment are corrosive and can cause injury upon contact with
the skin, eyes and when inhaled.
The applicable protective measures must be complied with in accordance with the safety regulations of
VDE 0510, Part 2.
When using an open battery the electrolytic level must be inspected. If it has reached its lower level, the battery must be
refilled with distilled water according to DIN 43530 part 4. The battery must be kept clean and dry in order to prevent
leakage current. Plastic-components of the battery, especially the cell compartments, may only be cleaned with pure
water. Every three months the measuring and logging shall include the following:
If applicable, the following items must be checked and logged every year according to DIN 43539 part 1 and special
inspections are to done according to VDE 0108:
- Density of electrolyte
- Voltage of all cells / blocks of battery
- Quality of bolted fastening
Additional checks with automatic test equipment are not permitted, except the written approval of the battery manufac-
turer.
NOTE:
i In case the battery voltage is out of tolerance and/or charging is not successful, the Service-
Department should be contacted.
Environmental operation-temperature
The temperature-correction factor for calculating the capacity of the battery is set to 0.006 if the battery-manufacturer
does not specify a different value (see also chapter 18.8 IEC-Draft-896-2).
Battery lifetime
The lifetime of sealed lead-acid batteries decreases by operation at higher temperatures than +20°C. The following table
shows the lifetime reduction at given temperatures. Three types of batteries with a given lifetime specified at +20°C are
shown:
Temperature Type A (Nominal lifetime 10-12 years) Type B (Nominal lifetime 6-9 years)
20°C 12 years 9 years
30°C 6 years 4,5 years
40°C 3 years 2,25 years
Operating instructions for our sealed, valve-regulated lead-acid battery can be found in the appendix of this manual.
They apply to the type “J” (Nominal lifetime 6-9 years) and to the type “JL” (Nominal lifetime 10-12 years).
NOTE:
i When using a different battery instead of the above mentioned type “J” or “JL”, the applicable operating
instructions must be followed. Either the battery manufacturer or our service department shall be con-
sulted in this case. In certain circumstances the charger of the UPS must be readjusted to the battery.
Status S1 RECTIFIER OK
Description The rectifier section is working properly
Operating condition The rectifier supplies the inverter and keeps the battery charged
Status S2 BATTERY OK
Description The battery is connected to the UPS
Operating condition The battery is kept charged by the rectifier and is ready to feed the inverter
Status S3 INVERTER OK
Description The inverter voltage and frequency are within the allowed range
Operating condition The inverter is ready to feed the load
Status S4 INVERTER FEEDS LOAD (Only in Online-mode)
Description The inverter feeds the load
Operating condition The load is fed via the static inverter switch
Status S5 INVERTER BYPASS SYNCHRONIZATION
Description The inverter is synchronized with the bypass
The synchronization between the inverter and the bypass is locked, and the static switch can change over from one source to
Operating condition
the other.
Status S6 BYPASS OK
Description The bypass voltage and frequency are within the allowed range
Operating condition The bypass line is ready for changeover in case of inverter failure
Status S7 BYPASS FEEDS LOAD (Only in ECO-mode)
Description Load fed by the bypass line
Operating condition The load is fed by the bypass via the static switch, waiting for the inverter to restart
Status S8 BOOST CHARGE
Description The battery is in BOOST charge
Operating condition The rectifier is charging the battery with a higher voltage. The return to FLOATING charge mode is automatic.
Status S9 MASTER INVERTER SYNCHRONIZATION
Description The inverter is synchronized with the MASTER UPS
This status is only present on the SLAVE UPS units, and shows that the inverter is synchronized with the signal sent by the
Operating condition
MASTER UPS
WARNING:
Please contact our Service-Department after a failure.
i When ordering spare parts always the designation (position/component) and unit number shall be
stated.
Our customer service department will be pleased to send you a complete spare part list for your UPS upon request.
Please contact the following address in this case or if you should have any questions or suggestions:
SERVICE–HOTLINE!
Telefon: 04958 - 9394 - 30 Telefax: 04958 - 9394 - 10
E-Mail: service@jovyatlas.de Internet: http://www.jovyatlas.de
ATTENTION:
We draw your attention to the fact that spare parts not supplied by us are not tested or approved. Installa-
tion of such spare parts can therefore have a detrimental effect on the operation and passive safety of the
unit. We do not accept any liability for any resulting damage.
If the battery for the UPS system has been supplied by WÄRTSILÄ JOVYATLAS EUROATLAS GmbH, the battery has
been specially designed for the JOVYSTAR E-UPS type. Use the same type only, when replacing the battery.
10 Appendix
Contents Drawing-no.
Wiring diagram battery cabinets U 88 034 00. VP3
Dimensional drawing battery cabinet Y 89 010 00. MZ3
SNMP adapter connecting X 00 124 00. VP3
Battery supervision X 00 200 00. VP3