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    3-14a B - Motion Problems Wkst-Key

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    icdjp
    1. A car accelerating at 1.6 m/s^2 for 6.8 seconds will reach a final velocity of 33 m/s. 2. Light traveling 3.9x10^13 km in 4.1 years at 3.0x10^8 m/s has no acceleration. 3. A boy sliding down a hill accelerating at 1.40 m/s^2 will reach 7.00 m/s over a distance of 17.5 m.

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    3-14a B - Motion Problems Wkst-Key

    Uploaded by

    icdjp
    171 views2 pages
    1. A car accelerating at 1.6 m/s^2 for 6.8 seconds will reach a final velocity of 33 m/s. 2. Light traveling 3.9x10^13 km in 4.1 years at 3.0x10^8 m/s has no acceleration. 3. A boy sliding down a hill accelerating at 1.40 m/s^2 will reach 7.00 m/s over a distance of 17.5 m.

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    3-14a_b_-_Motion_Problems_Wkst-Key

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    1. A car accelerating at 1.6 m/s^2 for 6.8 seconds will reach a final velocity of 33 m/s. 2. Light traveling 3.9x10^13 km in 4.1 years at 3.0x10^8 m/s has no acceleration. 3. A boy sliding down a hill accelerating at 1.40 m/s^2 will reach 7.00 m/s over a distance of 17.5 m.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    171 views2 pages

    3-14a B - Motion Problems Wkst-Key

    Uploaded by

    icdjp
    1. A car accelerating at 1.6 m/s^2 for 6.8 seconds will reach a final velocity of 33 m/s. 2. Light traveling 3.9x10^13 km in 4.1 years at 3.0x10^8 m/s has no acceleration. 3. A boy sliding down a hill accelerating at 1.40 m/s^2 will reach 7.00 m/s over a distance of 17.5 m.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Worksheet: Motion Problems Name___________________

    KEY

    1. A car with a velocity of 22 m/s is accelerated uniformly at the rate of 1.6


    m/s2 for 6.8 s. What is its final velocity?

    v f = vi +at = 22 m
    s + (1.6 m
    s2
    6.8 s ) = 33 m
    s

    2. Light travels in a straight line at a constant speed of 3.0 x 10 8 m/s for 4.1
    years to reach the earth from the nearest star 3.9 x 10 13 km away. What is
    its acceleration?
    To be answered in Episode 303

    3. A boy sliding down a hill accelerates at 1.40 m/s2. If he started from


    rest, in what distance would he reach a velocity of 7.00 m/s?

    v f 2 = 2ad
    vf 2
    (7.00 ms )2
    d= = = 17.5 m
    2a 2 1.40 sm2

    4. What is the acceleration of a plane that changes velocity from 75 m/s to


    140 m/s in 15s? How far does a plane fly during that time?

    v f = vi + at
    v f - vi 140 m
    s - 75 m
    s m
    a= = = 4.3 s2
    t 15 s
    To solve for “d”, you must use the value of “a”determined in part 1.

    2 2
    vf = vi + 2ad
    2 2
    vf - vi (140 m s ) 2 (75 m s ) 2
    d=  1600 m
    2a 2(4.3 m s 2 )

    PHYSICSFundamentals
    2004, GPB

    3-14a
    5. If a bullet leaves the muzzle of a rifle with a speed of 600 m/s, and the barrel
    of the rifle is 0.9 m long, at what rate is the bullet accelerated while in the
    barrel?
    v f 2 = 2ad
    vf 2
    (600 ms )2
    a= = = 2 10 5 m
    2d 2 0.9 m s2

    6. A car is traveling at a velocity of 22 m/s when the driver puts on the brakes
    to decelerate it at 1.4 m/s2 over a distance of 110 m. What is the car’s
    velocity at the end of this distance?

    To be answered in Episode 303

    7. A ball, originally at rest, undergoes a constant acceleration of 0.76m/s2.


    How long does it take the ball to travel 4.8m?

    d= 1
    2 at 2
    2d 2(4.8 m)
    t= = = 3.6 s
    a 0.76 sm2

    8. You are driving your car down a straight road at a constant speed of 23 m/s
    (about 50 mi/h). What is your acceleration? _______________
    a. Suddenly you see a stalled school bus across the road ahead. It takes
    you 0.75 s to react and put on the brakes. How far does the car move
    during this time?
    b. When you apply the brakes, the car decelerates at 6.2 m/s2. How far
    does the car travel until it comes to a stop?
    c. If the bus is 62 m away, will you be able to stop before hitting it?
    d
    a.
    v=
    t
    b. 2 2
    v f = vi + 2ad
    m 2 2
    d = vt = (23 )(0.75 s) = 17 m
    s v f - vi (0 m ) 2 (23 m s ) 2
    d=  s 43m
    2a 2(6.2 m s2 )
    c. d total = d a + d b = 17 m + 43 m = 60 m
    You would be able to stop in time.

    PHYSICSFundamentals
    2004, GPB

    3-14b

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