GARMIN Chartplotter 7412xsv OM
GARMIN Chartplotter 7412xsv OM
GARMIN Chartplotter 7412xsv OM
Owner’s Manual
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Table of Contents i
Configuring the Recording Interval of the Track Log ........... 14 Creating a Frequency Preset ............................................... 21
Boundaries ................................................................................14 Customizing the Panoptix Sonar Views .................................... 21
Creating a Boundary ............................................................ 14 Adjusting the Appearance of the LiveVü Sonar Views ........ 21
Converting a Route to a Boundary ...................................... 14 Setting the LiveVü Transducer Transmit Angle ................... 21
Converting a Track to a Boundary ....................................... 14 Adjusting the RealVü Viewing Angle and Zoom Level ......... 21
Editing a Boundary ............................................................... 15 Adjusting the Appearance of the RealVü Sonar Views ........ 21
Setting a Boundary Alarm .................................................... 15 Adjusting the RealVü Sweep Speed .................................... 21
Deleting a Boundary ............................................................ 15 Turning On the A-Scope ........................................................... 21
Synchronizing User Data Across the Garmin Marine Selecting the Transducer Type ................................................. 21
Network ..................................................................................... 15 Sonar Setup .............................................................................. 21
Deleting All Saved Waypoints, Routes, and Tracks ................. 15 Sonar Settings ..................................................................... 21
Sailing Features............................................................ 15 RealVü Sonar Settings ......................................................... 22
Setting the Vessel Type ............................................................ 15 LiveVü Sonar Settings ......................................................... 22
Sail Racing ................................................................................ 15 Sonar Noise Rejection Settings ........................................... 22
Starting Line Guidance ........................................................ 15 Sonar Appearance Settings ................................................. 22
Setting the Starting Line .................................................. 15 Sonar Alarm Settings ........................................................... 22
Using the Starting Line Guidance ................................... 15 Advanced Sonar Settings .................................................... 22
Starting the Race Timer ....................................................... 15 Transducer Installation Settings ........................................... 23
Stopping the Race Timer ..................................................... 15 Sonar Recordings ..................................................................... 23
Setting the Distance between the Bow and the GPS Recording the Sonar Display ............................................... 23
Antenna ................................................................................16 Stopping the Sonar Recording ............................................. 23
Laylines Settings ....................................................................... 16 Deleting a Sonar Recording ................................................. 23
Setting the Keel Offset .............................................................. 16 Playing Sonar Recordings ................................................... 23
Sailboat Autopilot Operation ..................................................... 16 Radar ............................................................................. 23
Wind Hold ............................................................................ 16 Changing the Radar Mode ....................................................... 23
Setting the Wind Hold Type ............................................ 16 Transmitting Radar Signals ...................................................... 23
Engaging Wind Hold ....................................................... 16 Stopping the Transmission of Radar Signals ....................... 23
Engaging Wind Hold from Heading Hold ........................ 16 Setting Up the Timed Transmit Mode .................................. 24
Adjusting the Wind Hold Angle with the Autopilot ........... 16 Enabling and Adjusting a Radar No Transmit Zone ............ 24
Tack and Gybe ..................................................................... 16 Adjusting the Radar Range ...................................................... 24
Tacking and Gybing from Heading Hold ......................... 16 Tips for Selecting a Radar Range ........................................ 24
Tacking and Gybing from Wind Hold .............................. 16 Zooming In and Out of the Radar Screen ................................. 24
Setting a Tack and Gybe Delay ...................................... 16 Marking a Waypoint on the Radar Screen ................................ 24
Enabling the Gybe Inhibitor ............................................. 17 MotionScope™ Doppler Radar Technology ............................. 24
Sonar............................................................................. 17 Enabling a Guard Zone ............................................................ 24
Sonar Views .............................................................................. 17 Defining a Circular Guard Zone ........................................... 24
Traditional Sonar View ......................................................... 17 Defining a Partial Guard Zone ............................................. 24
DownVü Sonar View ............................................................ 17 Disabling a Guard Zone ....................................................... 25
SideVü Sonar View .............................................................. 17 MARPA ..................................................................................... 25
SideVü/DownVü Scanning Technology .......................... 17 MARPA Targeting Symbols ................................................. 25
Split-Zoom Sonar View ........................................................ 17 Assigning a MARPA Tag to an Object ................................. 25
Split-Frequency Sonar View ................................................ 17 Removing a MARPA Tag from a Targeted Object ............... 25
Panoptix Sonar Views .......................................................... 17 Viewing Information about a MARPA-tagged Object ........... 25
LiveVü Down Sonar View ................................................ 18 Viewing a List of AIS and MARPA Threats .......................... 25
LiveVü Forward Sonar View ............................................ 18 Showing AIS Vessels on the Radar Screen ........................ 25
RealVü 3D Forward Sonar View ..................................... 18 VRM and EBL ...................................................................... 25
RealVü 3D Down Sonar View ......................................... 18 Showing the VRM and the EBL ...................................... 25
RealVü 3D Historical Sonar View .................................... 18 Adjusting the VRM and the EBL ..................................... 25
FrontVü Sonar View ........................................................ 18 Measuring the Range and Bearing to a Target Object ... 25
Changing the Sonar View .................................................... 19 Radar Overlay ........................................................................... 26
Selecting the Transducer Type ................................................. 19 Radar Overlay and Chart Data Alignment ........................... 26
Calibrating the Compass ...................................................... 19 Echo Trails ................................................................................ 26
Creating a Waypoint on the Sonar Screen ............................... 19 Turning on Echo Trails ......................................................... 26
Measuring Distance on the Sonar Screen ................................ 19 Adjusting the Length of the Echo Trails ............................... 26
Pausing the Sonar Display ....................................................... 19 Clearing the Echo Trails ....................................................... 26
Viewing Sonar History .............................................................. 19 Optimizing the Radar Display ................................................... 26
Sonar Sharing ........................................................................... 19 Radar Gain and Clutter ........................................................ 26
Selecting a Sonar Source .................................................... 19 Adjusting Gain on the Radar Screen Automatically ........ 26
Renaming a Sonar Source ................................................... 19 Adjusting Gain on the Radar Screen Manually ............... 26
Adjusting the Level of Detail ..................................................... 19 Minimizing Nearby Large-Object Interference ................. 26
Adjusting the Color Intensity ..................................................... 20 Minimizing Side-Lobe Interference on the Radar
Adjusting the Range of the Depth or Width Scale .................... 20 Screen ............................................................................. 26
Setting the Zoom Level on the Sonar Screen ........................... 20 Adjusting Sea Clutter on the Radar Screen
Setting the Scroll Speed ........................................................... 20 Automatically ................................................................... 27
Sonar Frequencies ................................................................... 20 Adjusting Sea Clutter on the Radar Screen Manually ..... 27
Selecting Frequencies ......................................................... 20 Adjusting Rain Clutter on the Radar Screen ................... 27
ii Table of Contents
Reducing Cross Talk Clutter on the Radar Screen ......... 27 Configuring the Speed Source ............................................. 32
Radar Options Menu ............................................................ 27 Configuring the Heading Source of the Wind Gauge ........... 32
Radar Setup Menu ............................................................... 27 Customizing the Close-Hauled Wind Gauge ....................... 32
Radar Appearance Settings ................................................. 27 Viewing Trip Gauges ................................................................ 32
Radar Installation Settings ................................................... 27 Resetting Trip Gauges ......................................................... 32
Front-of-Boat Offset ........................................................ 28 Viewing Graphs ........................................................................ 32
Setting a Custom Park Position ...................................... 28 Setting the Graph Range and Time Scales ......................... 32
Selecting a Different Radar Source .......................................... 28 Battery Management ................................................................ 32
Autopilot........................................................................ 28 Setting Up the Battery Management Page .......................... 32
Opening the Autopilot Screen ................................................... 28 Tide, Current, and Celestial Information.................... 33
Autopilot Screen ....................................................................... 28 Tide Station Information ............................................................ 33
Adjusting the Step Steering Increment ................................ 28 Current Station Information ....................................................... 33
Setting the Power Saver ...................................................... 28 Celestial Information ................................................................. 33
Enabling Shadow Drive™ .................................................... 28 Viewing Tide Station, Current Station, or Celestial Information
Engaging the Autopilot ............................................................. 28 for a Different Date ................................................................... 33
Adjusting the Heading with the Helm ................................... 28 Viewing Information for a Different Tide or Current Station ...... 33
Adjusting the Heading with the Chartplotter in Step Steering Viewing Almanac Information from the Navigation Chart ......... 33
Mode .................................................................................... 29 Warning Manager......................................................... 33
Steering Patterns ...................................................................... 29 Viewing Messages .................................................................... 33
Following the U-Turn Pattern ............................................... 29 Sorting and Filtering Messages ................................................ 33
Setting Up and Following the Circles Pattern ...................... 29 Saving Messages to a Memory Card ........................................ 33
Setting Up and Following the Zigzag Pattern ...................... 29 Clearing all of the Messages .................................................... 33
Following the Williamson Turn Pattern ................................ 29
Following an Orbit Pattern ................................................... 29 Media Player................................................................. 33
Setting Up and Following the Cloverleaf Pattern ................. 29 Opening the Media Player ........................................................ 33
Setting Up and Following a Search Pattern ......................... 29 Icons .................................................................................... 33
Cancelling a Steering Pattern .............................................. 29 Selecting the Media Source ...................................................... 33
Playing Music ............................................................................ 33
Digital Selective Calling............................................... 29 Browsing for Music ............................................................... 33
Networked Chartplotter and VHF Radio Functionality .............. 29 Enabling Alphabetical Search ......................................... 33
Turning On DSC ....................................................................... 29 Setting a Song to Repeat ..................................................... 34
DSC List .................................................................................... 29 Setting All Songs to Repeat ................................................. 34
Viewing the DSC List ........................................................... 30 Setting Songs to Shuffle ...................................................... 34
Adding a DSC Contact ......................................................... 30 Adjusting the Volume ................................................................ 34
Incoming Distress Calls ............................................................ 30 Enabling and Disabling Zones ............................................. 34
Navigating to a Vessel in Distress ....................................... 30 Muting the Media Volume .................................................... 34
Man-Overboard Distress Calls Initiated from a VHF VHF Radio ................................................................................ 34
Radio .................................................................................... 30 Scanning VHF Channels ...................................................... 34
Man-Overboard and SOS Distress Calls Initiated from the Adjusting the VHF Squelch .................................................. 34
Chartplotter .......................................................................... 30 Radio ........................................................................................ 34
Position Tracking ...................................................................... 30 Setting the Tuner Region ..................................................... 34
Viewing a Position Report .................................................... 30 Changing the Radio Station ................................................. 34
Navigating to a Tracked Vessel ........................................... 30 Changing the Tuning Mode ................................................. 34
Creating a Waypoint at the Position of a Tracked Vessel .... 30 Presets ................................................................................. 34
Editing Information in a Position Report .............................. 30 Saving a Station as a Preset ........................................... 34
Deleting a Position-Report Call ............................................ 30 Selecting a Preset ........................................................... 34
Viewing Vessel Trails on the Chart ...................................... 30 Removing a Preset .......................................................... 34
Individual Routine Calls ............................................................ 30 DAB Playback ........................................................................... 34
Selecting a DSC Channel .................................................... 30 Setting the DAB Tuner Region ............................................ 34
Making an Individual Routine Call ....................................... 31 Scanning for DAB Stations .................................................. 34
Making an Individual Routine Call to an AIS Target ............ 31 Changing DAB Stations ....................................................... 34
Gauges and Graphs..................................................... 31 Selecting a DAB Station from a List ................................ 34
Viewing the Gauges .................................................................. 31 Selecting a DAB Station from a Category ....................... 34
Changing the Data Shown in a Gauge ................................ 31 DAB Presets ........................................................................ 35
Customizing the Gauges ...................................................... 31 Saving a DAB Station as a Preset .................................. 35
Customizing Engine Gauge and Fuel Gauge Limits ............ 31 Selecting a DAB Preset from a List ................................. 35
Viewing Engine and Fuel Gauges ............................................ 31 Removing DAB Presets .................................................. 35
Selecting the Number of Engines Shown in Gauges ........... 31 SiriusXM Satellite Radio ........................................................... 35
Customizing the Engines Shown in Gauges ........................ 31 Locating a SiriusXM Radio ID .............................................. 35
Enabling Status Alarms for Engine Gauges ........................ 31 Activating a SiriusXM Subscription ...................................... 35
Enabling Some Engine Gauge Status Alarms ..................... 31 Customizing the Channel Guide .......................................... 35
Setting the Fuel Alarm .............................................................. 31 Saving a SiriusXM Channel to the Presets List ................... 35
Setting the Fuel Capacity of the Vessel ............................... 31 Unlocking SiriusXM Parental Controls ................................. 35
Synchronizing the Fuel Data with the Actual Vessel Fuel ... 32 Setting Parental Controls on SiriusXM Radio
Viewing the Wind Gauges ........................................................ 32 Channels ......................................................................... 35
Configuring the Sailing Wind Gauge .................................... 32 Changing a Parental Passcode on a SiriusXM Radio ..... 35
iv Table of Contents
Rotating the GRID Joystick .................................................. 46
Cleaning the Screen ................................................................. 46
Viewing Images on a Memory card .......................................... 46
Screenshots .............................................................................. 47
Capturing Screenshots ........................................................ 47
Copying Screenshots to a Computer ................................... 47
Troubleshooting ........................................................................ 47
My device will not acquire GPS signals ............................... 47
My device will not turn on or keeps turning off ..................... 47
My device is not creating waypoints in the correct
location ................................................................................. 47
NMEA 2000 PGN Information ................................................... 47
NMEA 0183 Information ........................................................... 48
J1939 PGN Information ............................................................ 48
Software License Agreement ................................................... 48
Index.............................................................................. 49
Table of Contents v
Introduction Tips and Shortcuts
• Press to turn the chartplotter on.
WARNING • Select Home from any screen to return to the Home screen.
See the Important Safety and Product Information guide in the
• Select Menu from any main screen to access additional
product box for product warnings and other important
settings about that screen.
information.
• Press to adjust the backlight and lock the touchscreen.
The Garmin website at www.garmin.com presents up-to-date
®
Begins navigation
Ends navigation
Introduction 1
2 After the home screen appears, insert the memory card into
the card slot.
NOTE: In order for the software update instructions to
appear, the device must be fully booted before the card is
inserted.
3 Follow the on-screen instructions.
4 Wait several minutes while the software update process
completes.
5 When prompted, leave the memory card in place and restart
the chartplotter manually.
6 Remove the memory card.
NOTE: If the memory card is removed before the device
2 Insert the memory card Á with the label facing away from the restarts fully, the software update is not complete.
door.
3 Press the card in until it clicks. GPS Satellite Signals
4 Close the card reader door. When you turn on the chartplotter, the GPS receiver must collect
satellite data and establish the current location. When the
chartplotter acquires satellite signals, appears at the top of
Inserting Memory Cards the Home screen. When the chartplotter loses satellite signals,
You can use optional memory cards in the chartplotter. Map disappears and a flashing question mark appears over on
cards allow you to view high-resolution satellite imagery and the chart.
aerial reference photos of ports, harbors, marinas, and other
points of interest. You can use blank memory cards to record For more information about GPS, go to www.garmin.com
sonar data and transfer data such as waypoints, routes, and /aboutGPS.
tracks to another compatible Garmin chartplotter or a computer. Selecting the GPS Source
1 Open the access flap or door on the front of the chartplotter. You can select your preferred source for GPS data, if you have
2 Insert the memory card. more than one GPS source.
3 Press the card in until it clicks. 1 Select Settings > System > GPS > Source.
2 Select the source for GPS data.
NOTE: Auto Guidance is available with premium charts, in some you to get the most out of your chartplotter. In addition to
areas. detailed marine charting, premium charts may contain these
1 From the Navigation chart or Fishing chart, select a location. features, which are available in some areas.
2 If necessary, select Navigate To. Mariner’s Eye 3D: Provides a view from above and behind the
boat for a three-dimensional navigation aid.
3 Select an option:
Fish Eye 3D: Provides an underwater, three-dimensional view
• To navigate directly to the location, select Go To or . that visually represents the sea floor according to the
• To create a route to the location, including turns, select information on the chart.
Route To or . Fishing Charts: Shows the chart with enhanced bottom
• To use Auto Guidance, select Auto Guidance or . contours and without navigational data. This chart works well
4 Review the course indicated by the magenta line. for offshore deep-sea fishing.
NOTE: When using Auto Guidance, a gray segment within High Resolution Satellite Imagery: Provides high-resolution
any part of the magenta line indicates that Auto Guidance satellite images for a realistic view of the land and water on
cannot calculate part of the Auto Guidance line. This is due to
Sailing Features 15
Setting the Distance between the Bow and the GPS Sailboat Autopilot Operation
Antenna
You can enter the distance between the bow of your boat and CAUTION
the location of your GPS antenna. This helps ensure the bow of When engaged, the autopilot controls only the rudder. You and
your boat crosses the starting line at the precise start time. your crew remain responsible for the sails while the autopilot is
1 From a navigation chart, select Sailing > Start Line > GPS engaged.
Bow Offset.
In addition to heading hold, you can use the autopilot to maintain
2 Enter the distance. a wind hold. You can also use the autopilot to control the rudder
3 Select Done. while tacking and gybing.
Wind Hold
Laylines Settings You can set the autopilot to maintain a specific bearing relative
To use the laylines features, you must connect a wind sensor to to the current wind angle. Your device must be connected to a
the chartplotter. NMEA 2000 or NMEA 0183 compatible wind sensor to perform
®
When in sailing mode (Setting the Vessel Type, page 4), you a wind hold or a wind-based tack or gybe.
can display laylines on the navigation chart. Laylines can be
Setting the Wind Hold Type
very helpful when racing.
Before you can enable the wind hold type, you must connect a
From the navigation chart, select Menu > Sailing > Laylines. NMEA 2000 or NMEA 0183 wind sensor to the autopilot.
Display: Sets how the laylines and vessel appear on the chart, For advanced autopilot configuration, see the installation
and sets the length of the laylines. instructions included with your autopilot.
Sailing Ang.: Allows you to select how the device calculates 1 From the autopilot screen, select Menu > Autopilot Setup >
laylines. The Actual option calculates the laylines using the Wind Hold Type.
measured wind angle from the wind sensor. The Manual
option calculates the laylines using manually entered 2 Select Apparent or True.
windward and leeward angles. Engaging Wind Hold
Tide Correction: Corrects the laylines based on the tide. Before you can enable the wind hold type, you must connect a
NMEA 2000 or NMEA 0183 wind sensor to the autopilot.
Setting the Keel Offset When the autopilot is in standby mode, select Wind Hold.
You can enter a keel offset to compensate the surface reading Engaging Wind Hold from Heading Hold
for the depth of a keel, making it possible to measure depth from
Before you can enable the wind hold type, you must connect a
the bottom of the keel instead of from the transducer location.
NMEA 2000 or NMEA 0183 wind sensor to the autopilot.
Enter a positive number to offset for a keel. You can enter a
negative number to compensate for a large vessel that may With heading hold engaged, select Menu > Wind Hold.
draw several feet of water. Adjusting the Wind Hold Angle with the Autopilot
1 Complete an action, based on the location of the transducer: You can adjust the wind hold angle on the autopilot when wind
• If the transducer is installed at the water line À, measure hold is engaged.
the distance from the transducer location to the keel of the • To adjust the wind hold angle in increments of 1°, select or
boat. Enter this value in steps 3 and 4 as a positive .
number. • To adjust the wind hold angle in increments of 10°, hold or
• If the transducer is installed at the bottom of the keel Á, .
measure the distance from the transducer to the water
line. Enter this value in steps 3 and 4 as a negative Tack and Gybe
number. You can set the autopilot to perform a tack or gybe while
heading hold or wind hold is engaged.
Tacking and Gybing from Heading Hold
1 Engage heading hold (Engaging the Autopilot, page 28).
2 Select Menu > Tack/Gybe.
3 Select a direction.
The autopilot steers your boat through a tack or gybe.
Tacking and Gybing from Wind Hold
Before you can engage wind hold, you must have a wind sensor
installed.
1 Engage wind hold (Engaging Wind Hold, page 16).
2 Select Menu > Tack/Gybe.
3 Select Tack or Gybe.
The autopilot steers your boat through a tack or gybe, and
information about the progress of the tack or gybe appears
on the screen.
Setting a Tack and Gybe Delay
2 Select Settings > My Vessel > Depth and Anchoring > The tack and gybe delay allows you to delay steering a tack and
Keel Offset. gybe after you initiate the maneuver.
3 Select or based on the location of the transducer. 1 From the autopilot screen, select Menu > Autopilot Setup >
Sailing Setup > Tack Delay.
4 Enter the distance measured in step 1.
2 Select the length of the delay.
16 Sailing Features
3 If necessary, select Done. SideVü Sonar View
Enabling the Gybe Inhibitor NOTE: Not all models support SideVü sonar and scanning
NOTE: The gybe inhibitor does not prevent you from manually transducers.
performing a gybe using the helm or step steering. NOTE: To receive SideVü scanning sonar, you need a
The gybe inhibitor prevents the autopilot from performing a compatible chartplotter, a compatible sounder module, and a
gybe. compatible transducer.
SideVü scanning sonar technology shows you a picture of what
1 From the autopilot screen, select Menu > Autopilot Setup >
Sailing Setup > Gybe Inhibitor. lies to the sides of the boat. You can use this as a search tool to
find structures and fish.
2 Select Enabled.
Sonar
When properly connected to an optional Garmin sounder
module and a transducer, your compatible chartplotter can be
used as a fishfinder. Different sonar views can help you view the
fish in the area.
The adjustments you can make to each sonar view vary
depending on the view you are in and the chartplotter model,
sounder module, and transducer you have connected.
Sonar 17
ThePanoptix sonar views allow you to see all around the boat in
real time. You can also watch your bait underwater and bait
schools in front of or below your boat.
The LiveVü sonar views provide you a view of the live
movement either in front of or below your boat. The screen
updates very quickly, producing sonar views that look more like
live video.
The RealVü 3D sonar views provide three-dimensional views of
either what is in front of or below your boat. The screen updates
with each sweep of the transducer.
To see all five Panoptix sonar views, you need one transducer
to show the down views and a second transducer to show the Color legend
forward views.
À
Boat
To access the Panoptix sonar views, select Sonar, and select a
Á
Ping indicator
view. Â
Fish
LiveVü Down Sonar View
Ã
Bottom
This sonar view shows a two-dimensional view of what is below
Ä
the boat and can be used to see a bait ball and fish. Å Range
18 Sonar
Changing the Sonar View Viewing Sonar History
1 From a combination screen or SmartMode layout with sonar, You can scroll the sonar display to view historical sonar data.
select the window to change.
NOTE: Not all transducers save historical sonar data.
2 Select Menu > Change Sonar.
1 From a sonar view, select .
3 Select a sonar view.
2 Drag the screen.
Selecting the Transducer Type
Before you can select the transducer type, you must know what
Sonar Sharing
kind of transducer you have. This feature may not be available on all chartplotter models.
If you are connecting a transducer that was not included with the You can view the sonar data from all compatible sources on the
chartplotter, you may need to set the transducer type to make Garmin Marine Network. You can view sonar data from a
the sonar function properly. If the device automatically detected compatible external sonar module, such as a GCV™ sonar
your transducer, this option does not appear. module. In addition, you can view the sonar data from other
chartplotters that have a built-in sonar module.
1 From a sonar view, select Menu > Sonar Setup >
Installation > Transducer Type. Each chartplotter on the network can display sonar data from
every compatible sonar module and transducer on the network,
2 Select an option: no matter where the chartplotters and transducers are mounted
• If you have a 200/77 kHz, dual-beam transducer, select on your boat. For example, from a transducer with DownVü
Dual Beam (200/77 kHz). mounted at the back of the boat, you can view the sonar data
• If you have a 200/50 kHz, dual-frequency transducer, using the GPSMAP 7407xsv mounted at the front of your boat.
select Dual Frequency (200/50 kHz). When sharing sonar data, the values of some sonar settings,
• If you have another type of transducer, select it from the such as Range and Gain, are synchronized across the devices
list. on the network. The values of other sonar settings, such as the
Appearance settings, are not synchronized and should be
Calibrating the Compass configured on each individual device. In addition, the scroll rates
Before you can calibrate the compass, the transducer must be of the various traditional and DownVü sonar views are
installed on the shaft far enough away from the trolling motor to synchronized to make the split views more cohesive.
avoid magnetic interference, and deployed in the water. NOTE: Using multiple transducers simultaneously can create
Calibration must be of sufficient quality to enable the internal cross talk, which can be removed by adjusting the Interference
compass. sonar setting.
NOTE: To use the compass, you must mount the transducer on
the shaft. The compass does not work when you mount the Selecting a Sonar Source
transducer on the motor. This feature may not be available with all models.
NOTE: Compass calibration is available only for transducers When you are using more than one sonar data source for a
with an internal compass. particular sonar view, you can select the source to use for that
sonar view. For example, if you have two sources for DownVü,
You can begin turning your boat before calibrating, but you must
you can select the source to use from the DownVü sonar view.
fully rotate your boat 1.5 times during calibration.
1 Open the sonar view for which you will change the source.
1 From a ForwardVü or LiveVü Forward sonar page, select
Menu > Sonar Setup > Installation. 2 Select Menu > Sonar Setup > Source.
2 If necessary, select Use AHRS. 3 Select the source for this sonar view.
3 Select Calibrate Compass. Renaming a Sonar Source
4 Follow the on-screen instructions. You can rename a sonar source to easily identify that source.
For example, you use "Bow" as the name of the transducer on
Creating a Waypoint on the Sonar Screen the bow of your boat.
1 From a sonar view, select . The source is renamed for the present view only. For example,
to rename the DownVü sonar source, you must open the
2 Select a location.
DownVü sonar view.
3 Select New Wpt or .
1 From the sonar view, select Menu > Sonar Setup > Source
4 If necessary, edit the waypoint information. > Rename Sources.
2 Enter the name.
Measuring Distance on the Sonar Screen
You can measure the distance between two points on the Adjusting the Level of Detail
SideVü sonar view.
You can control the level of detail and noise shown on the sonar
1 From the SideVü sonar view, select a location on the screen. screen either by adjusting the gain for traditional transducers or
2 Select Measure Distance. by adjusting the brightness for DownVü transducers.
A push pin appears on the screen at the selected location. If you want to see the highest intensity signal returns on the
3 Select another location. screen, you can lower the gain or brightness to remove lower
intensity returns and noise. If you want to see all return
The distance and angle from the pin is listed in the upper-left
information, you can increase the gain or brightness to see more
corner.
information on the screen. This also increases noise, and can
TIP: To reset the pin and measure from the current location of make it more difficult to recognize actual returns.
the pin, select Measure Distance.
1 From a sonar view, select Menu.
Pausing the Sonar Display 2 Select Gain or Brightness.
From a sonar view, select .
Sonar 19
3 Select an option: Zoom Out to increase or decrease the magnification of
• To increase or decrease the gain or brightness manually, the magnified area.
select Up or Down. • To set the depth and zoom automatically, select Set
• To allow the chartplotter to adjust the gain or brightness Zoom > Auto.
automatically, select an automatic option. • To cancel the zoom, select No Zoom.
20 Sonar
2 Select a frequency suited to your needs and water depth. Adjusting the RealVü Sweep Speed
For more information on frequencies, see Sonar You can update how quickly the transducer sweeps back and
Frequencies, page 20. forth. A faster sweep rate creates a less detailed image, but the
screen refreshes faster. A slower sweep rate creates a more
Creating a Frequency Preset detailed image, but the screen refreshes more slowly.
NOTE: Not available with all transducers. NOTE: This feature is not available for the RealVü 3D Historical
You can create a preset to save a specific sonar frequency, sonar view.
which allows you to change frequencies quickly. 1 From a RealVü sonar view, select Menu > Sweep Speed.
1 From a sonar view, select Menu > Frequency. 2 Select an option.
2 Select Manage Frequencies > New Preset.
3 Enter a frequency. Turning On the A-Scope
NOTE: This feature is not available in all sonar views.
Customizing the Panoptix Sonar Views The a-scope is a vertical flasher along the right side of the full-
NOTE: Not all models support Panoptix transducers. screen sonar view. This feature expands the most recently
received sonar data so that it is easier to see. It can also be
Adjusting the Appearance of the LiveVü Sonar Views helpful for detecting fish that are close to the bottom.
1 From a LiveVü sonar view, select Menu > Sonar Setup. From a sonar view, select Menu > Sonar Setup >
2 Select an option: Appearance > A-Scope > On.
• To change the colors of the sonar view, select Color
Scheme, and select an option. Selecting the Transducer Type
• To adjust the length of the trails that show target Before you can select the transducer type, you must know what
movement, select Trails, and select an option. kind of transducer you have.
• To distinguish the bottom from the water by coloring the If you are connecting a transducer that was not included with the
bottom brown, select Bottom Fill. chartplotter, you may need to set the transducer type to make
• To show or hide the range grid lines, select Grid Overlay. the sonar function properly. If the device automatically detected
your transducer, this option does not appear.
• To hide or show the history on the side of the screen,
select Scroll History. 1 From a sonar view, select Menu > Sonar Setup >
Installation > Transducer Type.
Setting the LiveVü Transducer Transmit Angle 2 Select an option:
You can change the LiveVü transducer transmit angle to aim the • If you have a 200/77 kHz, dual-beam transducer, select
transducer at a particular area of interest. For example, you Dual Beam (200/77 kHz).
might aim the transducer to follow a bait ball or focus on a tree
as you pass it. • If you have a 200/50 kHz, dual-frequency transducer,
select Dual Frequency (200/50 kHz).
1 From a LiveVü sonar view, select Menu > Transmit Angle.
• If you have another type of transducer, select it from the
2 Select an option. list.
Adjusting the RealVü Viewing Angle and Zoom Level
You can change the viewing angle of the RealVü sonar views. Sonar Setup
You can also zoom in and out of the view. NOTE: Not all options and settings apply to all models, sounder
From a RealVü sonar view, select an option: modules, and transducers.
• To adjust the viewing angle diagonally, select . Sonar Settings
• To adjust the viewing angle horizontally, select . NOTE: These settings do not apply to Panoptix transducers.
• To adjust the viewing angle vertically, select . See RealVü Sonar Settings, page 22 and LiveVü Sonar
• To adjust the viewing angle, swipe the screen in any Settings, page 22.
direction. From a sonar view, select Menu > Sonar Setup.
• To zoom in, spread two fingers apart. Scroll Speed: Sets the rate at which the sonar scrolls from right
• To zoom out, pinch two fingers together. to left (Setting the Scroll Speed, page 20).
In shallow water, you can select a slower scroll speed to
Adjusting the Appearance of the RealVü Sonar Views extend the length of time the information is displayed on
1 From a RealVü sonar view, select Menu. screen. In deeper water, you can select a faster scroll speed.
2 Select an option: Automatic scroll speed adjusts the scrolling speed to the
speed the boat is traveling.
• To adjust the depth at which the color palette starts over,
select Palette Depth, and select an option. Noise Reject: Reduces the interference and the amount of
clutter shown on the sonar screen (Sonar Noise Rejection
• To select a different color palette for the sonar return
Settings, page 22).
points, select Sonar Setup > Point Colors, and select an
option. Appearance: Configures the appearance of the sonar screen
(Sonar Appearance Settings, page 22).
• To select a different color palette for the bottom, select
Sonar Setup > Bottom Colors, and select an option. Alarms: Sets sonar alarms (Sonar Alarm Settings, page 22).
• To select a different style for the bottom, select Sonar Advanced: Configures various sonar display and data source
Setup > Bottom Style, and select an option. settings (Advanced Sonar Settings, page 22).
• To hide or show the color legend on the side of the Installation: Configures the transducer (Transducer Installation
screen, select Sonar Setup > Color Key. Settings, page 23).
Sonar 21
RealVü Sonar Settings Color: Sets the color scheme and color gain.
From a RealVü sonar view, select Menu > Sonar Setup. Overlay Data: Sets the data shown on the sonar screen.
Point Colors: Sets a different color palette for the sonar return A-Scope: Displays a vertical flasher along the right side of the
points. screen that shows instantaneously the range to targets along
Bottom Style: Sets the style for the bottom. When you are in a scale.
deep water, you can set this setting to the Points and Depth Line: Shows a quick-reference depth line.
manually set the range shallower. Edge: Highlights the strongest signal from the bottom to help
Bottom Colors: Sets the color scheme for the bottom. define the hardness or softness of the signal.
Color Key: Shows a legend of the depths the colors represent. Pic. Advance: Allows the sonar picture to advance faster by
Overlay Data: Sets the data shown on the sonar screen. drawing more than one column of data on the screen for
each column of sounder data received. This is especially
Installation: Configures the transducer (Transducer Installation
helpful when you are using the sounder in deep water,
Settings, page 23).
because the sonar signal takes longer to travel to the water
LiveVü Sonar Settings bottom and back to the transducer.
From a LiveVü sonar view, select Menu > Sonar Setup. The 1/1 setting draws one column of information on the
Color Scheme: Sets the color palette. screen per sounder return. The 2/1 setting draws two
columns of information on the screen per sounder return, and
Bottom Fill: Colors the bottom brown to distinguish it from the so on for the 4/1 and 8/1 settings.
water returns.
Trails: Sets the how long the trails appear on the screen. The Sonar Alarm Settings
trails show the movement of the target. NOTE: Some settings require external accessories.
Grid Overlay: Shows a grid of range lines. Select Settings > Alarms > Sonar.
Noise Reject: Reduces the interference and the amount of Shallow Water: Sets an alarm to sound when the depth is less
clutter shown on the sonar screen. than the specified value.
Scroll History: Shows the sonar history in a traditional sonar Deep Water: Sets an alarm to sound when the depth is greater
view. than the specified value.
Overlay Data: Sets the data shown on the sonar screen Water Temp.: Sets an alarm to sound when the transducer
(Customizing the Data Overlays, page 3). reports a temperature that is 2°F (1.1°C) above or below the
Installation: Configures the transducer (Calibrating the specified temperature.
Compass, page 19). Contour: Sets an alarm to sound when the transducer detects a
suspended target within the specified depth from the surface
Sonar Noise Rejection Settings of the water and from the bottom.
From a sonar view, select Menu > Sonar Setup > Noise Fish: Sets an alarm to sound when the device detects a
Reject. suspended target.
Interference: Adjusts the sensitivity to reduce the effects of • sets the alarm to sound when fish of all sizes are
interference from nearby sources of noise. detected.
The lowest interference setting that achieves the desired • sets the alarm to sound only when medium or large
improvement should be used to remove interference from the fish are detected.
screen. Correcting installation issues that cause noise is the
best way to eliminate interference. • sets the alarm to sound only when large fish are
detected.
Color Limit: Hides part of the color palette to help eliminate
fields of weak clutter. Advanced Sonar Settings
By setting the color limit to the color of the undesired returns, From a sonar view, select Menu > Sonar Setup > Advanced.
you can eliminate the display of undesired returns on the Transmit: Stops the transducer from transmitting.
screen.
Shift: Allows you to set the depth range on which the sonar is
Smoothing: Removes noise that is not part of a normal sonar focused. This allows you to zoom in a higher resolution in the
return, and adjusts the appearance of returns, such as the focused depth.
bottom.
When using shift, bottom tracking may not work effectively,
When smoothing is set to high, more of the low-level noise because the sonar looks for data within the depth range of
remains than when using the interference control, but the the focused area, which may not include the bottom. Using
noise is more subdued because of averaging. Smoothing can shift also can impact the scroll speed, because data outside
remove speckle from the bottom. Smoothing and interference the depth range of the focused area is not processed, which
work well together to eliminate low-level noise. You can reduces the time required to receive and display the data.
adjust the interference and smoothing settings incrementally You can zoom in to the focused area, which enables you to
to remove undesirable noise from the display. evaluate target returns more closely at a higher resolution
Surface Noise: Hides surface noise to help reduce clutter. than just zooming alone.
Wider beam widths (lower frequencies) can show more Echo Stretch: Adjusts the size of the echoes on the screen to
targets, but can generate more surface noise. make it easier to see separate returns on the screen.
TVG: Adjusts the time varying gain, which can reduce noise. When targets are difficult to see, echo stretch makes the
This control is best used for situations when you want to target returns more pronounced and easier to see on the
control and suppress clutter or noise near the water surface. screen. If the echo stretch value is too high, the targets blend
It also allows for the display of targets near the surface that together, and if the value is too low, the targets might be
are otherwise hidden or masked by surface noise. small and difficult to see.
You can use echo stretch and filter width together to obtain
Sonar Appearance Settings
the preferable resolution and noise reduction. With echo
From a sonar view, select Menu > Sonar Setup > Appearance. stretch and filter width set to low, the display has the highest
22 Sonar
resolution, but is the most susceptible to noise. With echo Deleting a Sonar Recording
stretch set to high and filter width set to low, the display has a 1 Insert a memory card into the card slot.
lower resolution, but has wider targets. With echo stretch and
filter width set to high, the display has the lowest resolution, 2 From a sonar view, select Menu > Sonar Setup > Sonar
Recordings > View Recordings.
but is the least susceptible to noise. It is not recommended to
set echo stretch to low and filter width to high. 3 Select a recording.
Bottom Track: Sets the frequency used for determining depth. 4 Select Delete.
The bottom tracking control allows you to select the specific Playing Sonar Recordings
channel that is used to track the bottom. For example, you Before you can play back the sonar recordings, you must
can set the bottom tracking for the low frequency for deep download and install the HomePort™ application and record
water operation. sonar data onto a memory card.
Temp. Source: Sets the channel for the water temperature log 1 Remove the memory card from the device.
when more than one water-temperature sensor or
temperature-capable transducer is connected. 2 Insert the memory card into a card reader attached to a
computer.
Transducer Installation Settings 3 Open the HomePort application.
From a sonar view, select Menu > Sonar Setup > Installation.
4 Select a sonar recording from your device list.
Transmit Rate: Sets the length of time between sonar pings.
Increasing the transmit rate increases the scroll speed, but it 5 Right-click the sonar recording in the lower pane.
may also increase self-interference. 6 Select Playback.
Reducing the transmit rate increases the spacing between
transmit pulses and can resolve self-interference.
Radar
Transmit Power: Reduces transducer ringing near the surface.
A lower transmit power value reduces transducer ringing, but WARNING
can also reduce the strength of the returns. The marine radar transmits microwave energy that has the
Filter Width: Defines the edges of the target. A shorter filter potential to be harmful to humans and animals. Before
more clearly defines the edges of the targets but may allow beginning radar transmission, verify that the area around the
more noise. A longer filter creates softer target edges and radar is clear. The radar transmits a beam approximately 12°
may also reduce noise. above and below a line extending horizontally from the center of
Transducer Diagnostics: Shows details about the transducer. the radar.
Flip Left/Right: Switches the SideVü view orientation from left When the radar is transmitting, do not look directly at the
to right. antenna at close range; eyes are the most sensitive part of the
body to electromagnetic energy.
Install Depth: Sets the depth below the water line where the
Panoptix transducer is mounted. Entering the actual depth at When you connect your compatible chartplotter to an optional
which the transducer is mounted results in a more accurate Garmin marine radar, such as a GMR™ Fantom™ 6 radar or a
visual presentation of what is in the water. GMR 24 xHD, you can view more information about your
Flipped: Sets the orientation of the Panoptix sonar view when surroundings.
the down view transducer is installed with the cables pointing The radar transmits a narrow beam of microwave energy as it
toward the port side of the boat. rotates to a 360° pattern. When the transmitted energy contacts
Beam Width: Sets the width of the Panoptix transducer beam. a target, some of that energy is reflected back to the radar.
Narrow beam widths allow you to see deeper and farther.
Wider beam widths allow you to see more coverage area. Changing the Radar Mode
Use AHRS: Enables the internal attitude heading and reference 1 From a combination screen or SmartMode layout with radar,
system (AHRS) sensors to detect the installation angle of the select Menu > Radar Menu > Change Radar.
Panoptix transducer automatically. When this setting is 2 Select a radar mode.
turned off, you can enter the specific installation angle for the
transducer using the Pitch Angle setting. Many forward view Transmitting Radar Signals
transducers are installed at a 45-degree angle and down
NOTE: As a safety feature, the radar enters standby mode after
view transducers are installed at a zero-degree angle.
it warms up. This gives you an opportunity to verify the area
around the radar is clear before beginning radar transmission.
Sonar Recordings
1 With the chartplotter off, connect your radar as described in
Recording the Sonar Display the radar installation instructions.
NOTE: Not all models support sonar recording. 2 Turn on the chartplotter.
1 Insert a memory card into the card slot. If necessary, the radar warms up and a countdown alerts you
when the radar is ready.
2 From a sonar view, select Menu > Sonar Setup > Sonar
Recording > Record Sonar. 3 Select Radar.
15 minutes of sonar recording uses approximately 200 MB of 4 Select a radar mode.
space of the inserted memory card. You can record sonar A countdown message appears while the radar is starting up.
until the card reaches capacity.
5 Select Menu > Transmit Radar.
Stopping the Sonar Recording Stopping the Transmission of Radar Signals
Before you can stop recording sonar, you must begin recording From a radar screen, select Menu > Radar To Standby.
it (Recording the Sonar Display, page 23).
TIP: Press from any screen to quickly stop radar
From a sonar view, select Menu > Sonar Setup > Sonar transmission.
Recording > Stop Recording.
Radar 23
Setting Up the Timed Transmit Mode Marking a Waypoint on the Radar Screen
To help conserve power, you can set up time intervals in which 1 From a radar screen, select a location.
the radar will transmit and not transmit (standby) signal
transmissions. 2 Select on a combination screen or Create Waypoint on a
full screen.
NOTE: This feature is not available in dual radar modes.
1 From a radar screen, select Menu > Radar Options > Timed MotionScope™ Doppler Radar Technology
Transmit.
The GMR Fantom radar uses the Doppler effect to detect and
2 Select Timed Transmit to enable the option. highlight moving targets to help you avoid potential collisions,
3 Select Stdby Time, enter the time interval between radar find flocks of birds, and track weather formations. The Doppler
signal transmissions, and select Done. effect is the frequency shift in the radar echo due to the relative
4 Select Transmit Time, enter the duration of each radar motion of the target. This allows for instant detection of any
signal transmission, and select Done. targets moving toward or away from the radar.
The MotionScope feature highlights the moving targets on the
Enabling and Adjusting a Radar No Transmit Zone radar display so you can navigate around other boats or severe
You can indicate an area within which the radar scanner does weather, or toward fishing spots where birds are feeding at the
not transmit signals. surface.
NOTE: This feature is not available on all radar and chartplotter The moving targets are color-coded so you can tell at a glance
models. which targets are heading your way and which are heading
1 From a radar screen, select Menu > Radar Setup > away from you. On most color schemes, green indicates the
Installation > Enable No Transmit Zone. target is moving away from you and red indicates the target is
moving toward you.
The no-transmit zone is indicated by a shaded area on the
radar screen.
2 Select Adjust No Transmit Zone > Move No Transmit
Zone.
3 Select Angle 1, and select the new location for the first
angle.
4 Select Angle 2, and select the new location for the second
angle.
5 Select Done.
24 Radar
1 From a radar screen, select a targeted object.
2 Select MARPA Target.
Viewing a List of AIS and MARPA Threats
From any Radar screen or the Radar overlay, you can view and
customize the appearance of a list of AIS and MARPA threats.
1 From a Radar screen, select Menu > Other Vessels > List >
Show.
2 Select the type of threats to include in the list.
Showing AIS Vessels on the Radar Screen
3 Select Corner 2.
AIS requires the use of an external AIS device and active
4 Touch the location of the inner guard-zone corner Á to define transponder signals from other vessels.
the width of the guard zone.
You can configure how other vessels appear on the Radar
5 Select Done. screen. If any setting (except the AIS display range) is
configured for one radar mode, the setting is applied to every
Disabling a Guard Zone
other radar mode. The details and projected heading settings
You can disable a guard zone. configured for one radar mode are applied to every other radar
From a radar screen, select Menu > Radar Options > mode and to the Radar overlay.
Adjust Guard Zone > Disable Guard Zone.
1 From a Radar screen or the Radar overlay, select Menu >
The guard zone configuration is saved, so you can enable it Other Vessels > Display Setup.
again when needed.
2 Select an option:
• To indicate the distance from your location within which
MARPA AIS vessels appear, select Display Range, and select a
Mini-automatic radar plotting aid (MARPA) enables you to distance.
identify and track targets and is primarily used for collision
avoidance. To use MARPA, you assign a MARPA tag to a • To show details about AIS-activated vessels, select
target. The radar system automatically tracks the tagged object Details > Show.
and provides you with information about the object, including the • To set the projected heading time for AIS-activated
range, bearing, speed, GPS heading, nearest approach, and vessels, select Proj. Heading, and enter the time.
time to nearest approach. MARPA indicates the status of each • To show the tracks of AIS vessels, select Trails, and
tagged object (acquiring, lost, tracking, or dangerous), and the select the length of the track that appears.
chartplotter can sound a collision alarm if the object enters your
safe zone. VRM and EBL
The variable range marker (VRM) and the electronic bearing line
MARPA Targeting Symbols (EBL) measure the distance and bearing from your boat to a
Acquiring a target. Concentric, dashed green rings radiate from target object. On the Radar screen, the VRM appears as a circle
the target while the radar is locking onto it. that is centered on the present location of your boat, and the
Target has been acquired. A solid green ring indicates the EBL appears as a line that begins at the present location of your
location of a target that the radar has locked onto. A dashed boat and intersects the VRM. The point of intersection is the
green line attached to the circle indicates the projected course target of the VRM and the EBL.
over ground or the GPS heading of the target.
Showing the VRM and the EBL
Dangerous target is in range. A red ring flashes from the target From a radar screen, select Menu > Radar Options > Show
while an alarm sounds and a message banner appears. After
VRM/EBL.
the alarm has been acknowledged, a solid red dot with a dashed
red line attached to it indicates the location and the projected Adjusting the VRM and the EBL
course over ground or the GPS heading of the target. If the safe- Before you can adjust the VRM and the EBL, you must show
zone collision alarm has been set to Off, the target flashes, but
them on the Radar screen (Showing the VRM and the EBL,
the audible alarm does not sound and the alarm banner does
not appear. page 25).
Target has been lost. A solid green ring with an X through it You can adjust the diameter of the VRM and the angle of the
indicates that the radar could not lock onto the target. EBL, which moves the intersection point of the VRM and the
Closest point of approach and time to closest point of approach
EBL. The VRM and the EBL configured for one mode are
to a dangerous target. applied to all other radar modes.
1 From a Radar screen, select a new location for the
Assigning a MARPA Tag to an Object intersection point of the VRM and the EBL.
Before you can use MARPA, you must have a heading sensor 2 Select Drop VRM/EBL.
connected and an active GPS signal. The heading sensor must 3 Select Stop Pointing.
provide the NMEA 2000 parameter group number (PGN)
127250 or the NMEA 0183 HDM or HDG output sentence. Measuring the Range and Bearing to a Target Object
Before you can adjust the VRM and the EBL, you must show
1 From a radar screen, select an object or location.
them on the Radar screen (Showing the VRM and the EBL,
2 Select Acquire Target > MARPA Target. page 25).
Removing a MARPA Tag from a Targeted Object 1 From a Radar screen, select the target location.
1 From the Radar screen, select a MARPA target. 2 Select Measure Distance.
2 Select MARPA Target > Remove. The range and the bearing to the target location appear in the
upper-left corner of the screen.
Viewing Information about a MARPA-tagged Object
You can view the range, bearing, speed, and other information
about a MARPA-tagged object.
Radar 25
Radar Overlay NOTE: Depending upon the radar in use, the gain setting
When you connect your chartplotter to an optional Garmin configured for use in one radar mode may or may not be applied
marine radar, you can use overlay radar information on the to other radar modes or to the Radar overlay.
Navigation chart or on the Fishing chart. NOTE: Not all options and settings are available on all radar and
Data appears on the radar overlay based on the most recently chartplotter models.
used radar mode and all settings configurations applied to the 1 From a radar screen or the radar overlay, select Menu >
radar overlay are also applied to the last-used radar mode. Gain.
Radar Overlay and Chart Data Alignment 2 Select an option:
When using the Radar overlay, the chartplotter aligns radar data • To adjust the gain automatically for changing conditions,
with chart data based on the boat heading, which is based by select Auto Low or Auto High.
default on data from a magnetic heading sensor connected • To adjust the gain automatically to show birds over the
using a NMEA 0183 or NMEA 2000 network. If a heading sensor surface of the water, select Auto Bird.
is not available, the boat heading is based on GPS tracking
Adjusting Gain on the Radar Screen Manually
data.
For optimal radar performance, you can manually adjust the
GPS tracking data indicates the direction in which the boat is gain.
moving, not the direction in which the boat is pointing. If the boat
is drifting backward or sideways due to a current or wind, the NOTE: Depending upon the radar in use, the gain setting
Radar overlay may not perfectly align with the chart data. This configured for use in one radar mode may or may not be applied
situation should be avoided by using boat-heading data from an to other radar modes or to the Radar overlay.
electronic compass. 1 From a Radar screen or the Radar overlay, select Menu >
If the boat heading is based on data from a magnetic heading Gain.
sensor or an automatic pilot, the heading data could be 2 Select Up to raise the gain, until light speckles appear across
compromised due to incorrect setup, mechanical malfunction, the Radar screen.
magnetic interference, or other factors. If the heading data is Data on the Radar screen is refreshed every few seconds. As
compromised, the Radar overlay may not align perfectly with the a result, the effects of manually adjusting the gain may not
chart data. appear instantly. Adjust the gain slowly.
3 Select Down to lower the gain until the speckles disappear.
Echo Trails
4 If boats, land, or other targets are within range, select Down
The echo trails feature enables you to track the movement of to lower the gain until the targets begin to blink.
vessels on the radar display. You can change the length of time
the trail is displayed. 5 Select Up to raise the gain until the boats, land, or other
targets appear steadily lit on the Radar screen.
NOTE: Depending upon the radar in use, the settings configured
for use in one radar mode may or may not be applied to other 6 Minimize the appearance of nearby large objects, if
radar modes or to the radar overlay. necessary.
NOTE: Not all options and settings are available on all radar and 7 Minimize the appearance of side-lobe echoes, if necessary.
chartplotter models. Minimizing Nearby Large-Object Interference
Turning on Echo Trails Nearby targets of significant size, such as jetty walls, can cause
a very bright image of the target to appear on the Radar screen.
From a radar screen, select Menu > Radar Options > Echo
This image can obscure smaller targets located near it.
Trails > Display.
NOTE: Depending upon the radar in use, the gain setting
Adjusting the Length of the Echo Trails configured for use in one radar mode may or may not be applied
1 From a radar screen or the radar overlay, select Menu > to other radar modes or to the Radar overlay.
Radar Options > Echo Trails > Time. 1 From a Radar screen or the Radar overlay, select Menu >
2 Select the length of the trail. Gain.
Clearing the Echo Trails 2 Select Down to lower the gain until the smaller targets are
clearly visible on the Radar screen.
You can remove the echo trails from the radar screen to reduce
the clutter on the screen. Reducing the gain to eliminate nearby large-object
interference may cause smaller or distant targets to blink or
From a radar screen, select Menu > Radar Options > Echo
disappear from the Radar screen.
Trails > Clear Trails.
Minimizing Side-Lobe Interference on the Radar Screen
Optimizing the Radar Display Side-lobe interference may appear to streak outward from a
You can adjust the radar display settings for reduced clutter and target in a semi-circular pattern. Side-lobe effects can be
increased accuracy. avoided by reducing the gain or reducing the radar range.
NOTE: You can optimize the radar display for each radar mode. NOTE: Depending upon the radar in use, the gain setting
configured for use in one radar mode may or may not be applied
1 Select a radar range (Adjusting the Radar Range, page 24). to other radar modes or to the Radar overlay.
2 Restore the default value of the gain setting (Adjusting Gain 1 From a Radar screen or the Radar overlay, select Menu >
on the Radar Screen Automatically, page 26). Gain.
3 Adjust the gain setting manually (Adjusting Gain on the 2 Select Down to lower the gain until the semi-circular,
Radar Screen Manually, page 26). streaked pattern disappears from the Radar screen.
Radar Gain and Clutter Reducing the gain to eliminate side-lobe interference may
cause smaller or distant targets to blink or disappear from the
Adjusting Gain on the Radar Screen Automatically
Radar screen.
The automatic gain setting for each radar mode is optimized for
that mode, and may differ from the automatic gain setting used
for another mode.
26 Radar
Adjusting Sea Clutter on the Radar Screen Automatically Pulse Exp.: Increases the duration of the transmit pulse, which
You can set the chartplotter to automatically adjust the helps maximize the energy directed toward targets. This
appearance of clutter caused by choppy sea conditions. helps to enhance the detection and identification of targets.
NOTE: Depending upon the radar in use, the sea clutter setting Echo Trails: Enables you to track the movement of vessels on
configured for use in one radar mode may or may not be applied the radar screen.
to other radar modes or to the radar overlay. Rain Clutter: Reduces the clutter caused by rain.
NOTE: Not all options and settings are available on all radar and Show VRM/EBL: Shows the variable range marker (VRM) circle
chartplotter models. and the electronic bearing line (EBL) to allow you to measure
1 From a radar screen or the radar overlay, select Menu > Sea the distance and bearing from your boat to a target object.
Clutter. Enable Guard Zone: Sets a safe zone around your boat and
2 Select Presets or Auto. sounds an alarm when anything enters the zone.
3 Select a setting that reflects the present sea conditions. Timed Transmit: Helps conserve power by transmitting radar
signals at set intervals.
When using a compatible radar model, the chartplotter adjusts
the sea clutter based on the sea conditions automatically. Radar Setup Menu
Adjusting Sea Clutter on the Radar Screen Manually From a radar screen, select Menu > Radar Setup.
You can adjust the appearance of clutter caused by choppy sea Source: Selects the radar source when more than one radar is
conditions. The sea clutter setting affects the appearance of connected to the network.
nearby clutter and targets more than it affects the appearance of
Chart Display: Shows the chart under the radar image. When
distant clutter and targets. A higher sea clutter setting reduces
enabled, the Chart Setup menu appears.
the appearance of clutter caused by nearby waves, but it can
also reduce or eliminate the appearance of nearby targets. Orientation: Sets the perspective of the radar display.
NOTE: Depending upon the radar in use, the sea clutter setting Crosstalk Rej.: Reduces the appearance of clutter caused by
configured for use in one radar mode may or may not be applied interference from another nearby radar source.
to other radar modes or to the radar overlay. Rotation Spd.: Sets the preferred speed at which the radar
1 From a radar screen or the radar overlay, select Menu > Sea rotates. The High Speed option can be used to increase the
Clutter. refresh rate. In some situations, the radar automatically
rotates at the normal speed to improve detection, for
2 Select Up or Down to adjust the appearance of sea clutter
example, when a longer range is selected or when
until other targets are clearly visible on the radar screen.
MotionScope or Dual range is used.
Clutter caused by sea conditions may still be visible.
Appearance: Sets the color scheme, look-ahead speed, and
Adjusting Rain Clutter on the Radar Screen navigation appearance.
You can adjust the appearance of clutter caused by rain. Installation: Allows you to configure the radar for the
Reducing the radar range also can minimize rain clutter installation, such as setting the front of the boat and the
(Zooming In and Out of the Radar Screen, page 24). antenna park position.
The rain clutter setting affects the appearance of nearby rain
clutter and targets more than it affects the appearance of distant Radar Appearance Settings
rain clutter and targets. A higher rain clutter setting reduces the From a radar screen, select Menu > Radar Setup >
appearance of clutter caused by nearby rain, but it can also Appearance.
reduce or eliminate the appearance of nearby targets. NOTE: These settings do not apply to the radar overlay.
NOTE: Depending upon the radar in use, the rain clutter settings Bkgd. Color: Sets the color for the background.
configured for use in one radar mode may or may not be applied
Foreground Clr.: Sets the color scheme for the radar returns.
to other radar modes or to the radar overlay.
Look-Ahead Speed: Shifts your present location toward the
1 From a radar screen, select Menu > Radar Options > Rain
bottom of the screen automatically as your speed increases.
Clutter.
Enter your top speed for the best results.
2 Select Up or Down to decrease or increase the appearance
Heading Line: Shows an extension from the bow of the boat in
of nearby rain clutter until other targets are clearly visible on
the direction of travel on the radar screen.
the radar screen.
Range Rings: Shows the range rings that help you to visualize
Clutter caused by rain may still be visible.
distances on the radar screen.
Reducing Cross Talk Clutter on the Radar Screen Bearing Ring: Shows a bearing relative to your heading or
You can reduce the appearance of clutter caused by based on a north reference, to help you determine the
interference from another nearby radar source, when the cross bearing to an object shown on the radar screen.
talk reject setting is on.
Nav Lines: Shows the navigation lines that indicate the course
NOTE: Depending upon the radar in use, the cross talk reject you have set using Route To, Auto Guidance, or Go To.
setting configured for use in one radar mode may or may not be
Waypoints: Shows waypoints on the radar screen.
applied to other radar modes or to the Radar overlay.
From a Radar screen or the Radar overlay, select Menu > Radar Installation Settings
Radar Setup > Crosstalk Rej.. Front of Boat: Compensates for the physical location of the
radar when it is not on the boat axis (Front-of-Boat Offset,
Radar Options Menu page 28).
From a radar screen, select Menu > Radar Options. Antenna Configuration: Sets the radar antenna size and sets
MotionScope™: Uses the Doppler effect to detect and highlight the position in which the radar stops (Setting a Custom Park
moving targets to help you avoid potential collisions, find Position, page 28).
flocks of birds, and track weather formations. Enable No Transmit Zone: Sets the area in which the radar
does not transmit signals (Enabling and Adjusting a Radar
No Transmit Zone, page 24).
Radar 27
Front-of-Boat Offset Opening the Autopilot Screen
The front-of-boat offset compensates for the physical location of Before you can open the autopilot screen, you must have a
the radar scanner on a boat, if the radar scanner does not align compatible autopilot installed and configured.
with the bow-stern axis.
Select A/V, Gauges, Controls > Autopilot.
Measuring the Potential Front-of-Boat Offset
The front-of-boat offset compensates for the physical location of
the radar scanner on a boat, if the radar scanner does not align
Autopilot Screen
with the bow-stern axis.
1 Using a magnetic compass, take an optical bearing of a
stationary target located within viewable range.
2 Measure the target bearing on the radar.
3 If the bearing deviation is more than +/- 1°, set the front-of-
boat offset.
Setting the Front-of-Boat Offset
Before you can set the front-of-boat offset, you must measure
the potential front-of-boat offset.
The front-of-boat offset setting configured for use in one radar
mode is applied to every other radar mode and to the Radar
overlay.
Actual heading
1 From a Radar screen or the Radar overlay, select Menu >
À
Intended heading (heading the autopilot is steering toward)
Radar Setup > Installation > Front of Boat. Á
Actual heading (when in standby mode)
2 Select Up or Down to adjust the offset. Â
Intended heading (when engaged)
Setting a Custom Park Position à Rudder position indicator (This functionality is available only when a
If you have more than one radar on your boat, you must be rudder sensor is connected.)
viewing the radar screen for the radar you want to adjust.
By default, the antenna is stopped perpendicular to the pedestal Adjusting the Step Steering Increment
when it is not spinning. You can adjust this position. 1 From the Autopilot screen, select Menu > Autopilot Setup >
1 From the radar screen, select Menu > Radar Setup > Step Turn Size.
Installation > Antenna Configuration > Park Position. 2 Select an increment.
2 Use the slider bar to adjust the position of the antenna when Setting the Power Saver
stopped, and select Back.
You can adjust the level of rudder activity.
Selecting a Different Radar Source 1 From the autopilot screen, select Menu > Autopilot Setup >
Power Mode Setup > Power Saver.
1 Select an option:
• From a radar screen or the radar overlay, select Menu >
2 Select a percentage.
Radar Setup > Source. Selecting a higher percentage reduces rudder activity and
heading performance. The higher the percentage, the more
• Select Settings > Communications > Preferred
the course deviates before the autopilot corrects it.
Sources > Radar.
TIP: In choppy conditions at low speeds, increasing the
2 Select the radar source. Power Saver percentage reduces rudder activity.
Enabling Shadow Drive™
Autopilot NOTE: The Shadow Drive feature is available only on hydraulic
WARNING steering systems.
You can use the autopilot feature only at a station installed next From the autopilot screen, select Menu > Autopilot Setup >
to a helm, throttle, and helm control device. Shadow Drive > Enabled.
You are responsible for the safe and prudent operation of your
vessel. The autopilot is a tool that enhances your capability to Engaging the Autopilot
operate your boat. It does not relieve you of the responsibility of When you engage the autopilot, the autopilot takes control of the
safely operating your boat. Avoid navigational hazards and helm and steers the boat to maintain your heading.
never leave the helm unattended. From any screen, select Engage.
Always be prepared to promptly regain manual control of your Your intended heading shows in the center of the Autopilot
boat. screen.
Learn to operate the autopilot on calm and hazard-free open
water. Adjusting the Heading with the Helm
Use caution when operating the autopilot near hazards in the NOTE: You must enable the Shadow Drive feature before you
water, such as docks, pilings, and other boats. can adjust the heading using the helm (Enabling Shadow
Drive™, page 28).
The autopilot system continuously adjusts the steering of your With the autopilot engaged, manually steer the boat.
boat to maintain a constant heading (heading hold). The system The autopilot activates Shadow Drive mode.
also allows manual steering and several modes of automatic-
steering functions and patterns. When you release the helm and manually maintain a specific
heading for a few seconds, the autopilot resumes a heading
hold at the new heading.
28 Autopilot
Adjusting the Heading with the Chartplotter in Step Setting Up and Following the Cloverleaf Pattern
Steering Mode You can use the cloverleaf pattern to steer the boat to
Before you can steer your boat using the keys at the bottom of repeatedly pass over an active waypoint. When you begin the
the autopilot screen, you must engage the autopilot (Engaging cloverleaf pattern, the autopilot drives the boat toward the active
the Autopilot, page 28). waypoint and begins the cloverleaf pattern.
• Select <1° or 1°> to initiate a single 1° turn. You can adjust the distance between the waypoint and the
• Select <<10° or 10°>> to initiate a single 10° turn. location where the autopilot turns the boat for another pass over
the waypoint. The default setting turns the boat at a range of
• Hold <1° or 1°> to initiate a rate-controlled turn. 1000 ft. (300 m) from the active waypoint.
The boat continues to turn until you let go of the key. 1 From the autopilot screen, select Menu > Pattern Steering >
• Hold <<10° or 10°>> to initiate a sequence of 10° turns. Cloverleaf.
2 If necessary, select Length, and select a distance.
Steering Patterns 3 Select Engage Port or Engage Starboard.
WARNING Setting Up and Following a Search Pattern
You are responsible for the safe operation of your boat. Do not You can use the search pattern to steer the boat in increasingly
begin a pattern until you are certain that the water is clear of larger circles outward from the active waypoint, forming a spiral
obstacles. pattern. When you begin the search pattern, the autopilot drives
the boat to the active waypoint and begins the pattern.
The autopilot can steer the boat in preset patterns for fishing,
and it can also perform other specialty maneuvers such as U- You can adjust the distance between each circle in the spiral.
turns and Williamson turns. The default distance between circles is 50 ft. (20 m).
1 From the autopilot screen, select Menu > Pattern Steering >
Following the U-Turn Pattern Search.
You can use the u-turn pattern to turn the boat around 180 2 If necessary, select Search Spacing, and select a distance.
degrees and maintain the new heading.
3 Select Engage Port or Engage Starboard.
1 From the autopilot screen, select Menu > Pattern Steering >
U-Turn. Cancelling a Steering Pattern
2 Select Engage Port or Engage Starboard. • Physically steer the boat.
NOTE: Shadow Drive must be enabled to cancel a steering
Setting Up and Following the Circles Pattern
pattern by physically steering the boat.
You can use the circles pattern to steer the boat in a continuous
circle, in a specified direction, and at a specified time interval. • Select or to cancel a pattern using step steering mode.
1 From the autopilot screen, select Menu > Pattern Steering > • Select Standby.
Circles.
2 If necessary, select Time, and select a time for the autopilot
to steer one complete circle.
Digital Selective Calling
3 Select Engage Port or Engage Starboard. Networked Chartplotter and VHF Radio
Setting Up and Following the Zigzag Pattern Functionality
You can use the zigzag pattern to steer the boat from port to If you have a NMEA 0183 VHF radio or a NMEA 2000 VHF
starboard and back, over a specified time and angle, across radio connected to your chartplotter, these features are enabled.
your present heading. • The chartplotter can transfer your GPS position to your radio.
1 From the autopilot screen, select Menu > Pattern Steering > If your radio is capable, GPS position information is
Zigzag. transmitted with DSC calls.
2 If necessary, select Amplitude, and select a degree. • The chartplotter can receive digital selective calling (DSC)
distress and position information from the radio.
3 If necessary, select Period, and select a length of time.
• The chartplotter can track the positions of vessels sending
4 Select Engage Zigzag. position reports.
Following the Williamson Turn Pattern If you have a Garmin NMEA 2000 VHF radio connected to your
You can use the Williamson turn pattern to steer the boat chartplotter, these features are also enabled.
around with the intent of running alongside the location where • The chartplotter allows you to quickly set up and send
the Williamson turn pattern was initiated. The Williamson turn individual routine call details to your Garmin VHF radio.
pattern can be used in man overboard situations. • When you initiate a man-overboard distress call from your
1 From the autopilot screen, select Menu > Pattern Steering > radio, the chartplotter shows the man-overboard screen and
Williamson Turn. prompts you to navigate to the man-overboard point.
2 Select Engage Port or Engage Starboard. • When you initiate a man-overboard distress call from your
chartplotter, the radio shows the Distress Call page to initiate
Following an Orbit Pattern a man-overboard distress call.
You can use the orbit pattern to steer the boat in a continuous
circle around the active waypoint. The size of the circle is Turning On DSC
defined by your distance from the active waypoint when you Select Settings > Other Vessels > DSC.
begin the orbit pattern.
1 From the autopilot screen, select Menu > Pattern Steering > DSC List
Orbit.
The DSC list is a log of the most recent DSC calls and other
2 Select Engage Port or Engage Starboard. DSC contacts you have entered. The DSC list can contain up to
100 entries. The DSC list shows the most recent call from a
overhead, and the outermost rings represent the horizon. By capable stereo.
default, the chartplotter shows celestial information for the
present date and time.
Opening the Media Player
Select Info > Tides & Currents > Celestial. Before you can open the media player, you must connect a
compatible device to the chartplotter.
Viewing Tide Station, Current Station, or Select A/V, Gauges, Controls > Media.
Celestial Information for a Different Date
1 Select Info > Tides & Currents. Icons
2 Select Tides, Currents, or Celestial. NOTE: Not all devices have these icons.
3 Select an option. Icon Description
• To view information for a different date, select Change Saves or deletes a channel as a preset
Date > Manual, and enter a date. Repeats all songs
• To view information for today, select Change Date >
Current. Repeats one song
• If available, to view information for the day after the date Searches for stations or skips songs
shown, select Next Day.
Shuffles
• If available, to view information for the day before the date
shown, select Previous Day.
Selecting the Media Source
Viewing Information for a Different Tide or When you have multiple media devices connected on a network,
Current Station such as the NMEA 2000 network, you can select the media
1 Select Info > Tides & Currents. source you want to control from your chartplotter.
2 Select Tides or Currents. NOTE: You can play media only from sources that are
connected to the device.
3 Select Nearby Stations.
NOTE: Not all features are available on all media sources.
4 Select a station.
1 From the media screen, select Source.
Viewing Almanac Information from the NOTE: The source menu appears only for devices that
Navigation Chart support multiple media sources.
1 From a chart or 3D chart view, select a location. 2 Select a source.
2 Select Information.
Playing Music
3 Select Tides, Currents, or Celestial.
Browsing for Music
1 From the media screen, select Browse or Menu > Browse.
Warning Manager 2 Select Select or select an option.
Viewing Messages Enabling Alphabetical Search
1 Select Info > Warning Manager. You can enable the alphabetical search feature to find a song or
album in a large list.
34 Media Player
3 Select a station from the list. • If the media device is a FUSION-Link capable stereo,
select Media > Browse > Channel.
DAB Presets
• If the media device is a GXM™ antenna, select Media >
You can save your favorite DAB stations as presets for easy
Category.
access.
You can save up to 15 DAB-station presets. Saving a SiriusXM Channel to the Presets List
You can save your favorite channels to the presets list.
Saving a DAB Station as a Preset
1 From the DAB media screen, select the station to save as a 1 Select Media.
preset. 2 Select the channel to save as a preset.
2 Select Browse > Presets > Save Current. 3 Select an option:
Selecting a DAB Preset from a List • If the media device is a FUSION-Link capable stereo,
1 From the DAB media screen, select Browse > Presets > select Browse > Presets.
View Presets. • If the media device is a GXM antenna, select Menu >
2 Select a preset from the list. Presets > Add Current Channel.
Media Player 35
Updating the Media Player Software Select Charts > Precipitation.
You can update the software on compatible connected stereos The time stamp in the upper-left corner of the screen
and accessories. indicates the elapsed time since the weather data provider
1 Go to www.fusionentertainment.com/marine, and download last updated the information.
the software update onto a USB flash drive. Precipitation Views
Software updates and instructions are available on your From the precipitation weather chart, select Menu.
device product page. RADAR Loop: Shows precipitation information as an image of
2 Insert the USB flash drive into the USB port of the stereo. the latest update or as an animated loop of the latest
3 On the chartplotter media screen, select Menu > Installation updates. The time stamp indicates the elapsed time since the
> Update Software. service provider generated the weather radar frame currently
displayed on the screen.
4 Select the item to update.
Cloud Cover: Shows cloud cover data.
Waypoints: Shows waypoints.
SiriusXM Weather Legend: Shows the weather legend.
WARNING
The weather information provided through this product is subject Storm Cell and Lightning Information
to service interruptions and may contain errors, inaccuracies, or Storm cell are represented by on the weather precipitation
outdated information, and consequently should not be relied chart. They indicate both the present position of a storm and the
upon exclusively. Always use common sense while navigating, projected path of that storm in the immediate future.
and check alternate weather information sources prior to making Red cones appear with a storm cell icon, and the widest part of
safety-related decisions. You acknowledge and agree that you each cone points in the direction of the projected path of the
shall be solely responsible for use of the weather information storm cell. The red lines in each cone indicate where the storm
and all decisions taken with respect to navigating in weather. will most likely be in the near future. Each line represents 15
Garmin will not be responsible for any consequences of using minutes.
SiriusXM weather information. Lightning strikes are represented by . Lightning appears on the
NOTE: SiriusXM data is not available in all regions. weather precipitation chart if strikes were detected within the last
seven minutes. The ground-based lightning detection network
A Garmin SiriusXM satellite weather receiver and antenna detects cloud-to-ground lightning only.
receives satellite weather data and shows it on various Garmin
devices, including the Navigation chart on a compatible NOTE: This feature is not available on all devices and in all
chartplotter. The weather data for each feature comes from subscriptions.
reputable weather data centers such as the National Weather
Service and the Hydrometeorological Prediction Center. For Hurricane Information
more information, go to www.siriusxm.com/sxmmarine. The weather Precipitation chart can show the present position of
a hurricane , a tropical storm, or a tropical depression. A red
SiriusXM Equipment and Subscription line stemming from a hurricane icon indicates the projected path
of the hurricane. Darkened dots on the red line indicate the
Requirements projected locations through which the hurricane will pass, as
To use satellite weather, you must have a compatible satellite received from the weather data provider.
weather receiver. To use SiriusXM satellite radio, you must have
a compatible satellite radio receiver. Go to www.garmin.com for
more information. You must also have a valid subscription to Weather Warnings and Weather Bulletins
receive satellite weather and radio. For more information, refer When a marine weather warning, weather watch, weather
to the instructions for your satellite weather and radio advisory, weather bulletin, or other weather statement is issued,
equipment. shading indicates the area to which the information applies. The
aqua lines on the chart indicate the boundaries of marine
forecasts, coastal forecasts, and offshore forecasts. Weather
Weather Data Broadcasts bulletins may consist of either weather watches or weather
Weather data is broadcast at different intervals for each weather advisories.
feature. For example, radar is broadcast at five-minute intervals.
When the Garmin receiver is turned on, or when a different To view information about the warning or bulletin, select the
weather feature is selected, the receiver must receive new data shaded area.
before it can be shown. You might experience a delay before Color Marine Weather Group
weather data or a different feature appears on the chart. Cyan Flash Flood
NOTE: Any weather feature can change in appearance if the Blue Flood
source that provides the information changes.
Red Marine
Yellow Severe Storm
Changing the Weather Chart
Red Tornado
1 From a combination screen or SmartMode layout with a
weather chart, select Menu > Weather Menu > Change
Weather. Forecast Information
2 Select a weather chart. The Forecast chart shows city forecasts, marine forecasts,
warnings, hurricane warnings, METARS, county warnings,
Viewing Precipitation Information weather fronts and pressure centers, surface pressure, and
weather buoys.
Precipitation ranging from very light rain and snow, up to strong
thunderstorms, is indicated in varying shades and colors. Viewing Forecast Information for Another Time Period
Precipitation is shown either independently or with other weather 1 Select Charts > Forecast.
information.
36 SiriusXM Weather
2 Select an option: Wind Barb Wind Speed Wind Barb Wind Speed
• To view the weather forecast for the next 48 hours, in 12- Calm 20 knots
hour increments, select Next Forecast multiple times.
5 knots 50 knots
• To view the weather forecast for the previous 48 hours, in
12-hour increments, select Previous Forecast multiple 10 knots 65 knots
times.
15 knots
Weather Fronts and Pressure Centers
Weather fronts appear as lines that indicate the leading edge of Wave Height, Wave Period, and Wave Direction
an air mass.
Wave heights for an area appear as variations in color. Different
Front Symbol Description
colors indicate different wave heights, as shown in the legend.
Cold front
The wave period indicates the time (in seconds) between
Warm front successive waves. Wave period lines indicate areas that have
the same wave period.
Stationary front
Wave directions appear on the chart using red arrows. The
Occluded front direction of each arrow pointer indicates the direction in which a
wave is moving.
Trough
Viewing Forecast Sea Conditions Information for
Another Time Period
Pressure-center symbols often appear near weather fronts.
1 Select Charts > Sea Conditions.
Pressure- Description
Center 2 Select an option:
Symbol • To view forecasted sea conditions for the next 36 hours, in
Indicates a low-pressure center, which is a region of 12-hour increments, select Next Forecast multiple times.
relatively lower pressure. Moving away from a low- • To view the forecasted sea conditions for the previous 36
pressure center results in increased pressure. Winds
flow counterclockwise around low-pressure centers in
hours, in 12-hour increments, select Previous Forecast
the northern hemisphere. multiple times.
Indicates a high-pressure center, which is a region of
relatively higher pressure. Moving away from a high- Viewing Fishing Information
pressure center results in decreased pressure. Winds The weather Fishing chart shows present water temperature,
flow clockwise around high-pressure centers in the present surface pressure conditions, and fishing forecasts.
northern hemisphere.
Select Charts > Fishing.
Viewing a Marine Forecast or an Offshore Forecast Surface Pressure and Water Temperature Data
1 Select Charts > Forecast. Surface-pressure information appears as pressure isobars and
2 Pan the chart to an offshore location. pressure centers. Isobars connect points of equal pressure.
Pressure readings can help to determine weather and wind
The Marine Forecast or Offshore Forecast options appear conditions. High-pressure areas are generally associated with
when forecast information is available. fair weather. Low-pressure areas are generally associated with
3 Select Marine Forecast or Offshore Forecast. clouds and the chance of precipitation. Isobars packed closely
together show a strong pressure gradient. Strong pressure
City Forecasts gradients are associated with areas of stronger winds.
City forecasts appear as weather symbols. The forecast is
Pressure units are shown in millibars (mb), inches of Mercury
viewed in 12-hour increments.
(inHg), or hectopascals (hPa).
Symbol Weather Symbol Weather
Partly cloudy Fair (sunny, hot, clear)
Colored shading indicates the surface temperature of the water,
as shown in the legend in the corner of the display.
Cloudy Rain (drizzle, sleet, showers)
Forecasting Fish Locations
Windy Foggy You can show areas that contain optimal weather conditions for
specific species of fish.
Thunderstorms Snow (snow showers, flurries,
blizzard, blowing snow, sleet, NOTE: This feature is not available on all devices and in all
freezing rain, freezing drizzle) subscriptions.
Smoke (dusty, hazy) 1 From the weather Fishing chart, select Menu > Fish
Species.
2 Select a species of fish.
Viewing Sea Conditions
The Sea Conditions feature shows information about surface
3 Select On.
conditions, including winds, wave height, wave period, and wave 4 Repeat steps 2 and 3 to show areas with optimal weather
direction. conditions for additional species of fish.
Select Charts > Sea Conditions. Shaded areas indicate optimal fishing areas. If you have
selected more than one species of fish, you can select a
Surface Winds shaded area to view the fish species that are included in the
Surface wind vectors appear on the Sea Conditions chart using shaded area.
wind barbs that indicate the direction from which the wind is
blowing. A wind barb is a circle with a tail. The line or flag Changing the Sea Surface Temperature Color Range
attached to the tail of the wind barb indicates the wind speed. A You can change the color range dynamically to view higher
short line represents 5 knots, a long line represents 10 knots, resolution sea surface temperature readings.
and triangle represents 50 knots.
SiriusXM Weather 37
1 From the weather fishing chart, select Menu > Sea Weather overlay settings configured for use on one chart are not
Temperature. applied to another chart. The weather overlay settings for each
2 Select an option: chart must be configured separately.
• To allow the chartplotter to adjust the temperature range NOTE: The offshore Fishing chart is available with premium
automatically, select Auto Configure. charts, in some areas.
The chartplotter automatically finds the lower and upper Turning On the Weather Overlay on a Chart
limits for the current screen, and updates the temperature- From the Navigation chart or Fishing chart, select Menu >
color scale. Chart Setup > Weather > Weather > On.
• To enter the lower and upper limits for the temperature
range, select Lower Limit or Upper Limit, and enter the Weather Overlay Settings on the Navigation Chart
lower or upper limit. From the Navigation chart, select Menu > Chart Setup >
Weather.
Visibility Information Weather: Turns on and off the weather overlay.
Visibility is the forecast maximum horizontal distance that can be Precipitation: Shows precipitation data.
seen at the surface, as shown in the legend on the left of the Cloud Cover: Shows cloud cover data.
screen. Variations in the visibility shading show the forecast
change in surface visibility. Visibility: Shows visibility data.
NOTE: This feature is not available on all devices and in all Buoys: Shows weather buoys.
subscriptions. Legend: Shows the weather legend.
Select Charts > Visibility. Weather Overlay Settings on the Fishing Chart
Viewing Forecast Visibility Information for Another From the Fishing chart, select Menu > Chart Setup > Weather.
Time Period Precipitation: Shows precipitation radar.
1 Select Charts > Visibility. Sea Temperature: Shows sea temperature data.
2 Select an option: Buoys: Shows weather buoys.
• To view the visibility forecast for the next 36 hours, in 12- Legend: Shows the weather legend.
hour increments, select Next Forecast multiple times.
• To view the visibility forecast for the previous 36 hours, in Viewing Weather Subscription Information
12-hour increments, select Previous Forecast multiple You can view information about the weather services you have
times. subscribed to and how many minutes have passed since the
data for each service was updated.
Viewing Buoy Reports From a weather chart, select Menu > Weather
Report readings are taken from buoys and coastal observation Subscription.
stations. These readings are used to determine air temperature,
dew point, water temperature, tide, wave height and period,
wind direction and speed, visibility, and barometric pressure. Viewing Video
1 From a weather chart, select . Before you can view video, you must connect to a compatible
2 Select Buoy. source.
Viewing Local Weather Information near a Buoy Compatible devices include video devices connected to the
ports on the chartplotter or to the Garmin Marine Network, as
You can select an area near a buoy to view forecast information.
well as supported network (IP-based) video cameras, encoders,
1 From a weather chart, select a location on the chart. and thermal cameras.
2 Select Local Weather. Select A/V, Gauges, Controls > Video.
3 Select an option:
• To view present weather conditions from a local weather Selecting a Video Source
service, select Current Cond.. 1 From the video screen, select Menu > Source.
• To view a local weather forecast, select Forecast. 2 Select the source of the video feed.
• To view surface wind and barometric pressure information, Alternating Among Multiple Video Sources
select Sea Surface.
If you have two or more video sources, you can alternate
• To view wind and wave information, select Marine between them using a specific time interval.
Bulletin.
1 From the video screen, select Menu > Source > Alternate.
Creating a Waypoint on a Weather Chart 2 Select Time, and select the amount of time each video
appears.
1 From a weather chart, select a location.
3 Select Source, and select the video sources to add to the
2 Select Create Waypoint. alternating sequence.
Perspective 3D chart view can show weather radar. Connecting a PoE device directly to a Garmin Marine Network
38 Viewing Video
chartplotter damages the Garmin chartplotter and may damage Mirror: Reverses the image like a rearview mirror.
the PoE device. Standby: Places the camera in standby mode to conserve
power and protect the lens when not in use.
Before you can view and control video devices such as IP
cameras, encoders, and thermal cameras using your Home Position: Sets the home position of the camera.
chartplotter, you must have a compatible video device Scan Speed: Sets how quickly the camera moves during a
connected to your chartplotter, and you must have a marine scan.
network cable Power over Ethernet (PoE) isolation coupler. Go Scan Width: Sets the width of the image captured by the
to www.garmin.com for a list of compatible devices or to camera during a scan.
purchase a PoE Isolation Coupler.
Name: Allows you to enter a new name for this camera.
You can connect multiple supported video cameras and up to
two video encoders to the Garmin Marine Network. You can FLIR™ Menu: Provides access to the settings for the camera.
select and view up to four video sources at once. Chartplotters Associating the Camera to a Video Source
with multiple composite built-in video inputs can display a single
You may need to associate the camera with a video source.
built-in video input only. When the cameras are connected, the
network detects them automatically and displays them in the 1 From the video screen, select Menu > Source.
source list. 2 Select the camera.
Using Video Presets on Networked Video Cameras 3 Select Video Setup > Set Input.
You can save, name, and activate video presents for each 4 Select the video input.
networked video source.
Video Camera Movement Control
Saving Video Presets on a Networked Video Camera
1 From a video screen, touch the screen. NOTICE
The video controls appear on the screen. Do not aim the camera at the sun or extremely bright objects.
Damage to the lens may occur.
2 Hold a video preset button.
Always use the chartplotter controls or buttons to pan and tilt the
A green light indicates the setting is stored. camera. Do not manually move the camera unit. Manually
Naming Video Presets on a Networked Video Camera moving the camera may damage the camera.
1 From a video screen, select Menu > Video Setup > Presets.
NOTE: This feature is available only when a compatible camera
2 Select a preset. is connected. You may need to update the camera software to
3 Select Rename. use this feature.
4 Enter preset name. You can control the movements of the connected video cameras
that support panning, tilting, and zooming.
Activating Video Presets on a Networked Video Camera
Controlling Video Cameras Using On-Screen Controls
You can quickly return networked cameras to preset values.
On-screen controls allow you to control pan-tilt-zoom (PTZ)
1 From a video screen, touch the screen. cameras. Refer to the camera manual for a list of available
The video controls appear on the screen. features.
2 Select a video preset. 1 From a video screen, touch the screen.
The camera restores the video settings saved for that preset. The video controls appear on the screen.
TIP: You can also save and activate presets using the video 2 Select an option:
menu. • To zoom in and out, use the zoom button.
Camera Settings • To pan or tilt the camera, use the compass rose.
Some cameras provide additional options to control the camera TIP: Hold in the compass rose to continue to move the
view. camera in the desired direction.
NOTE: Not all options are available on all camera models and Controlling a Video Camera Using Gestures
chartplotter models. Refer to the camera manual for a list of When a networked video camera supports gesture responses,
available features. You may need to update the camera you can control pan-tilt-zoom cameras using gestures directly on
software to use this feature. the chartplotter screen. Check your camera user manual for a
From the infrared video screen, select Menu. list of available features.
IR/Visible: Displays an infrared or visible camera image. TIP: Using gestures allows video control without displaying the
Scan: Surveys the surrounding area. video controls.
Freeze: Pauses the camera image. 1 From a video screen, touch the screen.
Change Colors: Selects the color scheme of the infrared image. 2 Select an option:
Change Scene: Selects the infrared image mode, such as day, • To zoom in and out with the camera, use pinch and zoom
night, MOB, or docking. gestures.
Video Setup: Opens more video options. • To pan or tilt the camera, swipe the screen in the desired
direction.
Video Settings
Some cameras provide additional setup options. Creating a Combination with Video
NOTE: Not all options are available on all camera models and Functions
chartplotter models. You may need to update the camera
You can include up to four video functions in a custom
software to use this feature.
combination screen.
From the video screen, select Menu > Video Setup.
If your device has multiple built-in video connections, you can
Set Input: Associates the camera with a video source. use one built-in source for one function within each combination.
Viewing Video 39
NOTE: The video source displays all connected, supported 1 Select A/V, Gauges, Controls > VIRB®.
video devices. You can select Show All to see a list of all 2 Select an option:
possible video inputs or video encoder channels that are not
connected to a video input source. • To take a still photograph, select .
1 Select Combos > Menu > Add Combo. • To begin recording, select .
2 Select Functions, and select a number. When recording, the remaining recording memory is
shown.
3 Select an area to assign a function to, select Video, and
select a video source. • To stop recording, select again.
• If you have more than one VIRB action camera
4 Repeat step 3 for all video functions in the combination
screen. connected, use the arrows to select a different action
camera to control.
5 If necessary, customize the combination screen (Adding a
Custom Combination Screen, page 3). • To view stored videos or images, select .
VIRB Action Camera Settings
Configuring the Video Appearance Select A/V, Gauges, Controls > VIRB® > Menu.
NOTE: Not all options are available on all camera models and Name: Allows you to enter a new name for the VIRB action
chartplotter models. camera.
1 From the video screen, select Menu > Video Setup. Recording: Starts and stops recording.
2 Select an option: Take Photo: Takes a still photograph.
• To show the video using a stretched aspect ratio, select Sleep: Puts the VIRB action camera into a low power mode to
Aspect > Stretch. The video cannot be stretched beyond conserve battery power.
the dimensions provided by the connected video device,
and it may not fill the entire screen. VIRB Action Camera Video Setup Settings
Select A/V, Gauges, Controls > VIRB® > Menu > Video
• To show the video using a standard aspect ratio, select
Setup.
Aspect > Standard.
Aspect: Sets the video aspect ratio.
• To adjust the brightness, select Brightness, and select
Up, Down, or Auto. Video Mode: Sets the video mode. For example, you can select
the Slow-Mo option to shoot slow motion videos.
• To adjust the color saturation, select Saturation, and
select Up, Down, or Auto. Video Size: Sets the size or pixel dimensions of videos.
• To adjust the contrast, select Contrast, and select Up, Video FPS: Sets the frames per second.
Down, or Auto. Photo Size: Sets the size or pixel dimensions of photos.
• To allow the chartplotter to automatically select the source Field of View: Sets the zoom level.
format, select Standard > Auto.
Adding the VIRB Action Camera Controls to Other
Configuring the PC Display Screens
Before you can configure the PC display mode, you must set the Before you can control a VIRB action camera with the
video source to analog or digital PC. chartplotter, you must connect the devices using a wireless
connection (Connecting a Wireless Device to the Chartplotter,
1 When in PC display mode, select anywhere on the screen. page 44).
2 Select an option: You can add the VIRB action camera control bar to other
• To adjust the screen brightness, select the brightness screens. This allows you to start and stop recording from other
arrows. functions in the chartplotter.
• To adjust the screen contrast, select the contrast arrows. 1 Open the screen to which you want to add the VIRB action
camera control bar.
Exiting PC Display Mode
1 When in PC display mode, select anywhere on the screen. 2 Select Menu > Edit Overlays > Bottom Bar > VIRB Bar.
When viewing a screen that has the VIRB action camera
2 Select the display mode icon in the upper-left corner. controls, you can select to open the full screen view of the
The video source changes to Video 1. VIRB action camera.
40 Viewing Video
• To play the video, select . Viewing the Event Log
• To skip ahead or back in the video, drag the slider. The event log shows a list of system events.
Deleting a VIRB Video Select Settings > System > System Information > Event
Log.
You can delete a video or image from the VIRB action camera.
1 Open the VIRB video or image to delete. Preferences Settings
2 Select Menu > Delete File. Select Settings > Preferences.
Starting a VIRB Video Slideshow Units: Sets units of measure.
You can view a slideshow of the videos and images on the VIRB Language: Sets the on-screen text language.
action camera. Navigation: Sets navigation preferences.
1 From the VIRB® screen, select . Keyboard Layout: Arranges the keys on the on-screen
2 Wait a few seconds for the thumbnail images to load. keyboard.
3 Select a video or image. Screenshot Capture: Allows the device to save images of the
4 Select Menu > Start Slideshow. screen.
To stop the slideshow, selcet Menu > Stop Slideshow. User Data Sharing: Allows you to share waypoints and routes
over the Garmin Marine Network. All chartplotters that share
waypoints and routes must have this setting turned on.
Device Configuration Menu Bar Display: Shows or automatically hides the menu bar
when it is not needed.
Turning On the Chartplotter Automatically Units Settings
You can set the chartplotter to turn on automatically when the Select Settings > Preferences > Units.
power is applied. Otherwise, you must turn on the chartplotter by
pressing . System Units: Sets the unit format for the device.
Select Settings > System > Auto Power Up. Variance: Sets the magnetic declination, the angle between
magnetic north and true north, for your present location.
NOTE: When Auto Power Up is On, and the chartplotter is
turned off using , and power is removed and reapplied North Reference: Sets the direction references used in
within less than two minutes, you may need to press to calculating heading information. True sets geographic north
restart the chartplotter. as the north reference. Grid sets grid north as the north
reference (000º). Magnetic sets the magnetic north as the
north reference.
System Settings
Position Format: Sets the position format in which a given
Select Settings > System.
location reading appears. Do not change this setting unless
Sounds and Display: Adjusts the display and audio settings. you are using a map or chart that specifies a different
GPS: Provides information about the GPS satellites and position format.
settings. Map Datum: Sets the coordinate system on which the map is
System Information: Provides information about the devices on structured. Do not change this setting unless you are using a
the network and the software version. map or chart that specifies a different map datum.
Station Information: Adjusts the setup of the station. Time: Sets the time format, time zone, and daylight saving time.
Auto Power Up: Controls what turns on automatically when Navigation Settings
power is applied.
NOTE: Some settings and options require additional charts or
Simulator: Turns the simulator on or off and allows you to set hardware.
the time, date, speed, and simulated location.
Select Settings > Preferences > Navigation.
Station Settings Route Labels: Sets the type of labels shown with route turns on
Select Settings > System > Station Information. the map.
Change Station: Sets the entire station to a new set of defaults Turn Transition: Adjusts how the chartplotter transitions to the
based on the location of this station. You can also select to next turn or leg or the route. You can set the transition to be
use this display as a stand-alone, individual display, instead based on time or distance before the turn. You can increase
of grouping it with other displays to make a station. the time or distance value to help improve the accuracy of the
GRID™ Pairing: Allows you to pair a GRID™ remote input autopilot when navigating a route or an Auto Guidance line
device with this station. with many frequent turns or at higher speeds. For straighter
routes or slower speeds, lowering this value can improve
Display Order: Sets the order of the displays, which is
autopilot accuracy.
important when using a GRID remote input device.
Auto Guidance: Sets the measurements for the Preferred
Reset Layouts: Restores the factory default view for the layouts
Depth, Vertical Clearance, and Shoreline Distance, when you
in this station.
are using some premium maps.
Reset Stations: Restores the factory default layouts for all
Route Start: Selects a starting point for route navigation.
displays in the station.
Auto Guidance Path Configurations
Viewing System Software Information
You can view the software version, the basemap version, all CAUTION
supplemental map information (if applicable), the software The Preferred Depth and Vertical Clearance settings influence
version for an optional Garmin radar (if applicable), and the unit how the chartplotter calculates an Auto Guidance path. If an
ID number. You may need this information to update the system area has an unknown water depth or an unknown obstacle
software or to purchase additional map data information. height, the Auto Guidance path is not calculated in that area. If
Select Settings > System > System Information. an area at the beginning or the end of an Auto Guidance path is
Device Configuration 41
shallower than the Preferred Depth or lower than the Vertical reposition the Auto Guidance line, unless the destination
Clearance settings, the Auto Guidance path may not be selected requires navigation through a narrow waterway.
calculated in that area, depending on the map data. On the 8 Select an option:
chart, the course through those areas appears as a gray line or
a magenta and gray striped line. When your boat enters one of • If the placement of the Auto Guidance line is satisfactory,
those areas, a warning message appears. select Menu > Navigation Options > Stop Navigation,
and proceed to step 10.
NOTE: Auto Guidance is available with premium charts, in some • If the Auto Guidance line is too close to known obstacles,
areas. select Settings > Preferences > Navigation > Auto
NOTE: Not all settings apply to all maps. Guidance > Shoreline Distance > Farthest.
You can set the parameters the chartplotter uses when • If the turns in the Auto Guidance line are too wide, select
calculating an Auto Guidance path. Settings > Preferences > Navigation > Auto Guidance
Preferred Depth: Sets the minimum water depth, based on > Shoreline Distance > Nearest.
chart depth data, that your boat can safely travel over. 9 If you selected Nearest or Farthest in step 8, review the
NOTE: The minimum water depth for the premium charts placement of the Auto Guidance line, and determine
whether the line safely avoids known obstacles and the turns
(made before 2016) is 3 feet. If you enter a value of less than
enable efficient travel.
3 feet, the charts only use depths of 3 feet for Auto Guidance
path calculations. Auto Guidance maintains a wide clearance from obstacles in
open water, even if you set the Shoreline Distance setting to
Vertical Clearance: Sets the minimum height of a bridge or
Near or Nearest. As a result, the chartplotter may not
obstacle, based on chart data, that your boat can safely
travel under. reposition the Auto Guidance line, unless the destination
selected requires navigation through a narrow waterway.
Shoreline Distance: Sets how close to the shore you want the
Auto Guidance path to be placed. The Auto Guidance path 10 Repeat steps 3 through 9 at least once more, using a
different destination each time, until you are familiar with the
may move if you change this setting while navigating. The
functionality of the Shoreline Distance setting.
available values for this setting are relative, not absolute. To
ensure that the Auto Guidance line is placed the appropriate
distance from shore, you can assess the placement of the Communications Settings
Auto Guidance path using one or more familiar destinations
that require navigation through a narrow waterway (Adjusting
NMEA 0183 Settings
the Distance from Shore, page 13). Select Settings > Communications > NMEA 0183 Setup.
Port Types: See Setting the Communication Format for Each
Adjusting the Distance from Shore NMEA 0183 Port, page 42.
The Shoreline Distance setting indicates how close to the shore
you want the Auto Guidance line to be placed. The Auto Output Sentences: See Configuring NMEA 0183 Output
Guidance line may move if you change this setting while Sentences, page 42.
navigating. The available values for the Shoreline Distance Position Precision: Adjusts the number of digits to the right of
setting are relative, not absolute. To ensure the Auto Guidance the decimal point for transmission of NMEA output.
line is placed the appropriate distance from shore, you can XTE Precision: Adjusts the number of digits to the right of the
assess the placement of the Auto Guidance line using one or decimal point for NMEA crosstalk error output.
more familiar destinations that require navigation through a
Waypoint IDs: Sets the device to transmit waypoint names or
narrow waterway.
numbers via NMEA 0183 while navigating. Using numbers
1 Dock your vessel or drop the anchor. may resolve compatibility issues with older NMEA 0183
2 Select Settings > Preferences > Navigation > Auto autopilots.
Guidance > Shoreline Distance > Normal. Defaults: Restores the NMEA 0183 settings to the original
3 Select a destination that you have navigated to previously. factory defaults.
4 Select Navigate To > Auto Guidance. Diagnostics: Displays NMEA 0183 diagnostic information.
5 Review the placement of the Auto Guidance line, and Configuring NMEA 0183 Output Sentences
determine whether the line safely avoids known obstacles You can enable and disable NMEA 0183 output sentences.
and the turns enable efficient travel.
1 Select Settings > Communications > NMEA 0183 Setup >
6 Select an option: Output Sentences.
• If the placement of the Auto Guidance line is satisfactory, 2 Select an option.
select Menu > Navigation Options > Stop Navigation,
and proceed to step 10.
3 Select one or more NMEA 0183 output sentences, and select
Back.
• If the Auto Guidance line is too close to known obstacles,
select Settings > Preferences > Navigation > Auto
4 Repeat steps 2 and 3 to enable or disable additional output
sentences.
Guidance > Shoreline Distance > Far.
• If the turns in the Auto Guidance line are too wide, select Setting the Communication Format for Each NMEA 0183
Settings > Preferences > Navigation > Auto Guidance Port
> Shoreline Distance > Near. You can configure the communication format for each internal
NMEA 0183 port when connecting your chartplotter to external
7 If you selected Near or Far in step 6, review the placement of NMEA 0183 devices, a computer, or other Garmin devices.
the Auto Guidance line, and determine whether the line
safely avoids known obstacles and the turns enable efficient 1 Select Settings > Communications > NMEA 0183 Setup >
travel. Port Types.
Auto Guidance maintains a wide clearance from obstacles in 2 Select an input or output port.
open water, even if you set the Shoreline Distance setting to
Near or Nearest. As a result, the chartplotter may not
42 Device Configuration
3 Select a format: Deep Water: Sets an alarm to sound when the depth is greater
• To support the input or output of standard NMEA 0183 than the specified value.
data, DSC, and sonar NMEA input support for the DPT, Water Temp.: Sets an alarm to sound when the transducer
MTW, and VHW sentences, select NMEA Std.. reports a temperature that is 2°F (1.1°C) above or below the
• To support the input or output of standard NMEA 0183 specified temperature.
data for most AIS receivers, select NMEA High Speed. Contour: Sets an alarm to sound when the transducer detects a
• To support the input or output of Garmin proprietary data suspended target within the specified depth from the surface
for interfacing with Garmin software, select Garmin. of the water and from the bottom.
4 Repeat steps 2–3 to configure additional input or output Fish: Sets an alarm to sound when the device detects a
ports. suspended target.
• sets the alarm to sound when fish of all sizes are
NMEA 2000 Settings detected.
Select Settings > Communications > NMEA 2000 Setup.
• sets the alarm to sound only when medium or large
Device List: Displays the devices connected to the network. fish are detected.
Label Devices: Changes the labels for available connected • sets the alarm to sound only when large fish are
devices. detected.
Naming Devices and Sensors on the Network Setting Weather Alarms
You can name devices and sensors connected to the Garmin Before you can set weather alarms, you must have a compatible
Marine Network and the NMEA 2000 network. chartplotter connected to a weather device, such as a GXM
1 Select Settings > Communications. device, and have a valid weather subscription.
2 Select Marine Network or NMEA 2000 Setup > Device List. 1 Select Settings > Alarms > Weather.
3 Select a device from the list on the left. 2 Turn on alarms for specific weather events.
4 Select Change Name. Setting the Fuel Alarm
5 Enter the name, and select Done. Before you can set a fuel level alarm, a compatible fuel flow
sensor must be connected to the chartplotter.
Garmin Marine Network
You can set an alarm to sound when the total amount of
The Garmin Marine Network allows you to share data from
remaining onboard fuel reaches the level you specify.
Garmin peripheral devices with the chartplotters quickly and
easily. You can connect a chartplotter to a Garmin Marine 1 Select Settings > Alarms > Fuel > Set Total Fuel Onboard
Network to receive data from and share data with other Garmin > On.
Marine Network-compatible devices and chartplotters. 2 Enter the remaining amount of fuel that triggers the alarm,
and select Done.
Setting Alarms
My Vessel Settings
Navigation Alarms
Select Settings > Alarms > Navigation. NOTE: Some settings and options require additional charts or
hardware.
Arrival: Sets an alarm to sound when you are within a specified
distance or time from a turn or a destination. Select Settings > My Vessel.
Anchor Drag: Sets an alarm to sound when you exceed a Depth and Anchoring: Allows you to set an offset value for the
specified drift distance while anchored. keel (Setting the Keel Offset, page 16) and enter information
about your anchor.
Off Course: Sets an alarm to sound when you are off course by
a specified distance. Temp. Offset: Allows you to set an offset value to compensate
for the water temperature reading from a NMEA 0183 water-
Setting the Anchor Drag Alarm temperature sensor or a temperature-capable transducer
You can set an alarm to sound if you have moved more than an (Setting the Water Temperature Offset, page 44).
allowable distance. This is very useful when anchoring Calibrate Water Speed: Calibrates the speed-sensing
overnight. transducer or sensor (Calibrating a Water Speed Device,
1 Select Settings > Alarms > Navigation > Anchor Drag. page 44).
2 Select Alarm to turn on the alarm. Fuel Capacity: Sets the combined fuel capacity of all the fuel
3 Select Set Radius, and select a distance on the chart. tanks on your vessel (Setting the Fuel Capacity of the Vessel,
page 31).
4 Select Back.
Vessel Type: Enables some chartplotter features based on the
System Alarms boat type.
Alarm Clock: Sets an alarm clock. CZone™: Sets the digital switching circuits.
Unit Voltage: Sets an alarm to sound when the battery reaches System Profiles: Allows you to save your system profile to a
a specified low voltage. memory card and import system profile settings from a
GPS Accuracy: Sets an alarm to sound when the GPS location memory card. This can be helpful for charter or fleet vessels,
accuracy falls outside the user-defined value. and for sharing your setup information with a friend.
Device Configuration 43
1 Complete an action, based on the location of the transducer: 4 If the message appears again, stop the boat, and ensure the
• If the transducer is installed at the water line À, measure speed-sensor wheel is not stuck.
the distance from the transducer location to the keel of the 5 If the wheel turns freely, check the cable connections.
boat. Enter this value in steps 3 and 4 as a positive 6 If you continue to get the message, contact Garmin product
number. support.
• If the transducer is installed at the bottom of the keel Á,
measure the distance from the transducer to the water Other Vessels Settings
line. Enter this value in steps 3 and 4 as a negative When your compatible chartplotter is connected to an AIS
number. device or VHF radio, you can set up how other vessels are
displayed on the chartplotter.
Select Settings > Other Vessels.
AIS: Enables and disables AIS signal reception.
DSC: Enables and disables digital selective calling (DSC).
Collision Alarm: Sets the collision alarm (Setting the Safe-Zone
Collision Alarm, page 8).
AIS-EPIRB Test: Enables test signals from Emergency Position
Indicating Radio Beacons (EPRIB).
AIS-MOB Test: Enables test signals from man overboard (MOB)
devices.
AIS-SART Test: Enables test transmissions from Search and
Rescue Transponders (SART).
2 Measure the water temperature using a different temperature Setting Up the Wi‑Fi Wireless Network
sensor or a thermometer that is known to be accurate. The chartplotters can create a Wi‑Fi network to which you can
3 Subtract the water temperature measured in step 1 from the connect wireless devices. The first time you access the wireless
water temperature measured in step 2. network settings, you are prompted to set up the network.
This is the temperature offset. Enter this value in step 5 as a 1 Select Settings > Communications > Wireless Devices >
positive number if the sensor connected to the chartplotter Wi-Fi® Network > Wi-Fi® > On > OK.
measures the water temperature as being colder than it 2 If necessary, enter a name for this wireless network.
actually is. Enter this value in step 5 as a negative number if
the sensor connected to the chartplotter measures the water 3 Enter a password.
temperature as being warmer than it actually is. You will need this password to access the wireless network
from a wireless device. The password is case-sensitive.
4 Select Settings > My Vessel > Temp. Offset.
5 Enter the temperature offset calculated in step 3. Connecting a Wireless Device to the Chartplotter
Before you can connect a wireless device to the chartplotter
Calibrating a Water Speed Device wireless network, you must configure the chartplotter wireless
If you have a speed-sensing transducer connected to the network (Setting Up the Wi‑Fi Wireless Network, page 44).
chartplotter, you can calibrate that speed-sensing device to
You can connect multiple wireless devices to the chartplotter to
improve the accuracy of water-speed data displayed by the
share data.
chartplotter.
1 Select Settings > My Vessel > Calibrate Water Speed. 1 From the wireless device, turn on the Wi‑Fi technology and
search for wireless networks.
2 Follow the on-screen instructions. 2 Select the name of your chartplotter wireless network (Setting
If the boat is not moving fast enough or the speed sensor is Up the Wi‑Fi Wireless Network, page 44).
not registering a speed, a message appears.
3 Enter the network password.
3 Select OK, and safely increase the boat speed.
Using the Garmin Helm Application with the Selecting a File Type for Third-Party
Chartplotter Waypoints and Routes
Before you can control the chartplotter with the Garmin Helm You can import and export waypoints and routes from third-party
application, you must download and install the application, and devices.
connect the chartplotter to a Wi‑Fi router.
1 Select Info > User Data > Data Transfer > File Type.
1 Select Settings > Communications > Wireless Devices > 2 Select GPX.
Helm App.
To transfer data with Garmin devices again, select the ADM file
2 Select an option. type.
3 Use the application to view or control the chartplotter.
Copying Data from a Memory Card
Connecting a quatix Watch to the
®
1 Insert a memory card into a card slot.
Chartplotter 2 Select Info > User Data > Data Transfer.
You can connect a compatible quatix watch, such as the quatix
3 watch, to a compatible chartplotter to view data from the
3 If necessary, select the memory card to copy data to.
chartplotter on your quatix watch. 4 Select an option:
1 Bring the quatix watch within range (3 m) of the chartplotter. • To transfer data from the memory card to the chartplotter
and combine it with existing user data, select Merge from
2 From the quatix watch clock screen, select START > Boat Card.
Data > START.
• To transfer data from the memory card to the chartplotter
NOTE: If you have already connected to a chartplotter, and
and overwrite existing user data, select Replace from
would like to connect to a different chartplotter, open the Boat
Card.
Data screen, hold UP, and select Pair new.
5 Select the file name.
46 Appendix
Screenshots My device is not creating waypoints in the correct
You can capture a screenshot of any screen shown on your location
chartplotter as a bitmap (.bmp) file. You can transfer the You can manually enter a waypoint location to transfer and
screenshot to your computer. You can also view the screenshot share data from one device to the next. If you have manually
in the image viewer (Viewing Images on a Memory card, entered a waypoint using coordinates, and the location of the
page 46). point does not appear where the point should be, the map
datum and position format of the device may not match the map
Capturing Screenshots datum and position format originally used to mark the waypoint.
1 Insert a memory card into the card slot. Position format is the way in which the GPS receiver's position
2 Select Settings > Preferences > Screenshot Capture > appears on the screen. Commonly displayed as latitude/
On. longitude in degrees and minutes, with options for degrees,
3 Go to a screen you want to capture. minutes and second, degrees only, or one of several grid
formats.
4 Hold Home for at least six seconds.
Map datum is a math model which depicts a part of the surface
Copying Screenshots to a Computer of the earth. Latitude and longitude lines on a paper map are
1 Remove the memory card from the chartplotter, and insert it referenced to a specific map datum.
into a card reader that is attached to a computer. 1 Find out which map datum and position format was used
2 From Windows Explorer, open the Garmin\scrn folder on the
®
when the original waypoint was created.
memory card. If the original waypoint was taken from a map, there should
3 Copy a .bmp file from the card and paste it to any location on be a legend on the map that lists the map datum and position
the computer. format used to create that map. Most often this is found near
the map key.
Troubleshooting 2 On the chartplotter, select Settings > Preferences > Units.
My device will not acquire GPS signals 3 Select the correct map datum and position format settings.
If the device is not acquiring satellite signals, there could be a 4 Create the waypoint again.
few causes. If the device has moved a large distance since the
last time it has acquired satellites or has been turned off for NMEA 2000 PGN Information
longer than a few weeks or months, the device may not be able
to acquire the satellites correctly. Type PGN Description
• Ensure the device is using the latest software. If not, update Transmit and 059392 ISO acknowledgment
the device software (Software Update, page 2). receive 059904 ISO request
• Make sure the device has a clear view of the sky so the 060928 ISO address claim
antenna can receive the GPS signal. If it is mounted inside of 126208 NMEA: Command, request, and
a cabin, it should be close to a window so it can receive the acknowledge group function
GPS signal. 126464 Transmit and receive PGN list group
• If the device is using an external GPS antenna, make sure function
the antenna is connected to the chartplotter or the NMEA 126996 Product information
network. 129026 COG and SOG: Rapid update
• If the device has more than one GPS antenna source, select 129029 GNSS position data
a different source (Selecting the GPS Source, page 2).
129540 GNSS satellites in view
My device will not turn on or keeps turning off 130306 Wind data
Devices erratically turning off or not turning on could indicate an 130312 Temperature
issue with the power supplied to the device. Check these items Transmit 127250 Vessel heading
to attempt to troubleshoot the cause of the power issue.
127258 Magnetic variance
• Make sure the power source is generating power. 128259 Speed: Water referenced
You can check this several ways. For example, you can 128267 Water depth
check whether other devices powered by the source are
129025 Position: Rapid update
functioning.
129283 Cross track error
• Check the fuse in the power cable.
129284 Navigation data
The fuse should be located in a holder that is part of the red
wire of the power cable. Check that the proper size fuse is 129285 Navigation route and waypoint info
installed. Refer to the label on the cable or the installation Receive 065030 Generator average basic AC quantities
instructions for the exact fuse size needed. Check the fuse to (GAAC)
make sure there is still a connection inside of the fuse. You 126992 System time
can test the fuse using a multimeter. If the fuse is good, the 127250 Vessel heading
multimeter reads 0 ohm. 127489 Engine parameters: Dynamic
• Check to make sure the device is receiving is at least 10 V, 127488 Engine parameters: Rapid update
but 12 V is recommended.
127493 Transmission parameters: Dynamic
To check the voltage, measure the female power and ground
127504 AC output status
sockets of the power cable for DC voltage. If the voltage is
less than 10 V, the device will not turn on. 127505 Fluid level
• If the device is receiving enough power but does not turn on, 127508 Battery status
contact Garmin product support at www.garmin.com/support. 128259 Speed: Water referenced
128267 Water depth
Appendix 47
Type PGN Description Type Sentence Description
129025 Position: Rapid update VDM AIS VHF data-link message
129038 AIS class A position report You can purchase complete information about National Marine
129039 AIS class B position report Electronics Association (NMEA) format and sentences from: NMEA,
Seven Riggs Avenue, Severna Park, MD 21146 USA (www.nmea.org)
129040 AIS class B extended position report
129539 GNSS DOPs
J1939 PGN Information
129794 AIS class A static and voyage related
data The chartplotter can receive J1939 PGN sentences. The
chartplotter cannot transmit over the J1939 network.
129809 AIS class B "CS" static data report, part
A Sentence Description
129810 AIS class B "CS" static data report, part 61443 Electronic engine controller 2
B 61444 Electronic engine controller 1
130310 Environmental parameters 65031 Exhaust temperature
130311 Environmental parameters (obsolete) 65172 Engine auxiliary coolant
130313 Humidity 65252 Shutdown
130314 Actual pressure 65253 Engine hours and revolutions
65262 Engine temperature 1
NMEA 0183 Information 65263 Engine fluid level or pressure 1
Type Sentence Description 65270 Inlet or exhaust conditions 1
Transmit GPAPB APB: Heading or track controller 65271 Vehicle electrical power
(autopilot) sentence "B" 65279 Water in fuel indicator
GPBOD BOD: Bearing (origin to 65272 Transmission fluids 1
destination)
65248 Vehicle distance
GPBWC BWC: Bearing and distance to
waypoint 65266 Fuel economy (liquid)
GPGGA GGA: Global positioning system 65276 Dash display
fix data 65226 Active diagnostic trouble codes
GPGLL GLL: Geographic position
(latitude and longitude) Software License Agreement
GPGSA GSA: GNSS DOP and active
satellites BY USING THE DEVICE, YOU AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE
TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE FOLLOWING SOFTWARE
GPGSV GSV: GNSS satellites in view LICENSE AGREEMENT. PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT
GPRMB RMB: Recommended minimum CAREFULLY.
navigation information
Garmin Ltd. and its subsidiaries (“Garmin”) grant you a limited
GPRMC RMC: Recommended minimum license to use the software embedded in this device (the
specific GNSS data
“Software”) in binary executable form in the normal operation of
GPRTE RTE: Routes the product. Title, ownership rights, and intellectual property
GPVTG VTG: Course over ground and rights in and to the Software remain in Garmin and/or its third-
ground speed party providers.
GPWPL WPL: Waypoint location You acknowledge that the Software is the property of Garmin
GPXTE XTE: Cross track error and/or its third-party providers and is protected under the United
PGRME E: Estimated error States of America copyright laws and international copyright
treaties. You further acknowledge that the structure,
PGRMM M: Map datum
organization, and code of the Software, for which source code is
PGRMZ Z: Altitude not provided, are valuable trade secrets of Garmin and/or its
SDDBT DBT: Depth below transducer third-party providers and that the Software in source code form
SDDPT DPT: Depth remains a valuable trade secret of Garmin and/or its third-party
SDMTW MTW: Water temperature
providers. You agree not to decompile, disassemble, modify,
reverse assemble, reverse engineer, or reduce to human
SDVHW VHW: Water speed and heading readable form the Software or any part thereof or create any
Receive DPT Depth derivative works based on the Software. You agree not to export
DBT Depth below transducer or re-export the Software to any country in violation of the export
MTW Water temperature control laws of the United States of America or the export control
laws of any other applicable country.
VHW Water speed and heading
WPL Waypoint location
DSC Digital selective calling
information
DSE Expanded digital selective calling
HDG Heading, deviation, and variation
HDM Heading, magnetic
MWD Wind direction and speed
MDA Meteorological composite
MWV Wind speed and angle
48 Appendix
Index color mode 4
combinations, customizing 3, 39
depth 32
water temperature 32
compass wind angle 32
A data bar 3 wind speed 32
aerial photos 6 rose 8 GRID 46
AIS 7–9 courses 10 GRID pairing 41, 46
distress signal device 8 current stations 33 gybing. See tacking and gybing
radar 25 indicators 6
SART 8 H
targeting 7, 8 D hazard colors 9
threats 8, 25 DAB 34, 35 heading 28
turning on 44 data adjusting 28
alarms 15, 43 backup 46 heading hold 16
anchor drag 43 copying 45 holding 28
arrival 43 data management 45 line 5
collision 8, 44 deleting, all user data 15 Shadow Drive 28
deep water 22, 43 depth log 32 helm application 45
engine 31 destinations help. See product support
fuel 31, 43 navigation chart 10 home screen 2
gauges 31 selecting 10 customizing 3
navigation 43 device
off course 43 cleaning 46 I
shallow water 22, 43 registration 46 images 46
sonar 22, 43 digital selective calling 29, 30
water temperature 22, 43 channels 30
J
jibing. See tacking and gybing
weather 43 contacts 30
joystick 46
AM 34 individual routine call 30, 31
anchor 43 turning on 29, 44 K
anchor drag alarm 43 digital switching 46 keel offset 16, 43
animated currents, tides 6 distress call 30 keyboard 41
antenna, GPS 2 distress signal device 8
arrival alarm 43 DownVü 17 L
Auto Guidance 10, 12, 13, 41 DSC. See digital selective calling lane width 9
paths 12, 13 language 41
shoreline distance 13, 42 E locking, screen 1
autopilot 28 EBL 25
adjusting the heading 28, 29 adjusting 25 M
circles pattern 29 measuring 25 man overboard 10, 29, 30
cloverleaf pattern 29 showing 25 manual viewer 1
engaging 28 engine gauges 31 maps. See charts
orbit pattern 29 configuring 31 marine services 10
pattern steering 29 status alarms 31 mark location 10
reducing rudder activity 28 EPIRB 8 MARPA 7
search pattern 29 event log 41 navigation chart 9
Shadow Drive 28 tagged object 25
steering increment 28
F targeting 25
factory settings 44 threats 8, 25
steering patterns 29
stations 3 measuring distance 19
u-turn pattern 29
favorites 3 charts 4
Williamson turn pattern 29
Fish Eye 3D media player 33–36
zigzag pattern 29
sonar cone 9 alphabetical search 33
B suspended targets 9 DAB 34
backlight 4, 45 tracks 9 device name 35
battery, management 32 fishing chart 4, 38 FUSION-Link 33
boundary line 14, 15 boundary line 8 iPod 33
boundary lines 14 setup 8 muting 34
buoy reports 38 FM 34 preset 34, 39
fuel capacity 31, 43 radio 35
C fuel gauges 31 repeating 34
camera 40 status alarm 31, 43 shuffling 34
configuration 39 synchronizing with actual fuel 32 SiriusXM Satellite Radio 35
controlling 39–41 source 33
home position 39 G
tuner region 34
pausing 39 Garmin Marine Network 15, 43
tuning mode 34
standby 39 Garmin product support, contact information 1
VHF 34
celestial information 33 gauges 31
zones 34
charts 4, 6, 7, 9 engine 31
memory card 46
appearance 9 fuel 31, 32
detailed maps 46
built-in 4 limits 31
installing 1, 2
details 5 status alarms 31
slot 1
heading, line 9 trip 32
MOB, device 8
measuring distance 4 wind 32
music player 33, 35, 36. See media player
navigation 5, 6 Go To 11
quickdraw 6, 7 GPS 47 N
selecting 4 signals 2 navaids 5
symbols 4 source 2 navigation alarms 43
circuits 46 GPS accuracy 43 navigation chart 4, 6, 10, 38
clock 43 graphs aerial photos 8
alarm 43 air temperature 32 marine service points 10
collision alarm 8, 44 atmospheric pressure 32 MARPA 9
configuring 32
Index 49
radar overlay 26 S touchscreen 1
setup 8 safe depth 41 tracks 14
vessel trails 9, 30 safe height 41 clearing 14
navigation inset 3 safe-zone collision alarm 8, 44 copying 45, 46
networking. See Marine Network sailboat 4, 15 deleting 14
NMEA 0183 29, 42 sailing 9, 15, 16 editing 14
NMEA 2000 29, 43 race timer 15 list 14
starting line 15 navigating 14
O sailing gauges 32 recording 14
off course alarm 43 sailingstarting line 15 saving 14
offset, front of boat 28 SART 8 saving as route 14
other vessels satellite imagery 6 showing 9, 14
AIS 9 satellite signals, acquiring 2 transducer 17, 19, 21–23
trails 9 screen trip gauges 32
overlay numbers 3 brightness 4 troubleshooting 47
P locking 1
screenshots 47 U
Perspective 3D 38 unit ID 41
capturing 47
photos, aerial 6 units of measure 41
settings 7, 41, 43
position, tracking 30 updates, software 2
radar display 27
position report 30 user data
system information 41
power key 1, 41 deleting 15
Shadow Drive, enabling 28
powerboat 4, 15 synchronizing 15
shoreline distance 13, 42
preferred data source 28
SideVü 17 V
premium charts 5, 6, 8
SiriusXM 34, 36
aerial photos 6 vessel trails 9, 30
Satellite Radio 35
Fish Eye 3D 9 VHF radio 29
tide and current indicators 6 SiriusXM Satellite Radio 34, 35 calling an AIS target 31
software
presets 3, 34, 35 distress calls 30
updates 2, 36
DAB 35 DSC channel 30
updating 2
product registration 46 individual routine call 30, 31
software license agreement 48
product support 1 video 38–41
sonar 17, 19, 22
contact information 1 configuring 38–40
a-scope 21, 22 source 38, 39
R alarms 22, 43 viewing 38, 39
radar 23–27 appearance 22 VIRB camera 41
AIS 25 bottom lock 20 voltage 43
bird mode 26 color gain 20 VRM 25
clutter 27 color rejection 22 adjusting 25
color scheme 27 cone 9 measuring 25
custom park position 28 depth 20 showing 25
echo trails 26 depth scale 20
field of view 27 DownVü 17 W
front-of-boat offset 28 frequencies 20, 21 warning manager 33
gain 26 FrontVü 18 messages 33
guard zone 24, 25 gain 19 water
MARPA 8 interference 22 speed 44
optimizing display 26 measuring distances 19 temperature log 32
overlay screen 26 noise 19, 20 temperature offset 44
range 24 numbers 3 waypoints 10, 47
range rings 27 Panoptix 17, 18, 21, 22 copying 45
source 28 recording 23 creating 5, 10, 38
timed transmit 24 scroll speed 21 deleting 11
tracks, Fish Eye 3D 8 sharing 19 editing 11
transmitting 23 SideVü 17 man overboard 10
waypoints 8, 24, 27 source 19 navigating to 11
zoom scale 24 surface noise 22 radar 24
radar overlay 26 suspended targets 22 showing 9
radio 34 views 17, 19 sonar 19
AM 34 waypoint 19 synchronizing 15
FM 34 whiteline 22 tracked vessel 30
SiriusXM 35 zoom 20 viewing list of 11
range rings 9 SOS 10, 30 weather 38
registering the device 46 stations 2 weather 8, 36, 37
remote control 45 changing the station 41 alarms 43
disconnecting 45 customizing the home screen of 3 broadcasts 36
resetting ordering the displays 41 charts 36, 38
settings 35 restoring the layout 3, 41 fishing 37
station layouts 3 suspended targets 9 fishing chart 38
Route To 10 symbols 7 forecast 36–38
routes 14 synchronizing, user data 15 navigation chart 38
copying 45, 46 system information 41, 46 overlay 38
creating 11 precipitation 36
deleting 12
T sea conditions 37
tacking and gybing 16, 17
editing 12 subscription 36, 38
heading hold 16
navigating 12 surface pressure 37
wind hold 16
navigating parallel to 12 visibility 38
targeting 25
synchronizing 15 water temperature 37
temperature log 32
viewing list of 12 wave information 37
tide stations 6, 33
waypoints 45, 46 winds 37
indicators 6
50 Index
Wi‑Fi technology 44
wind angle graph 32
wind gauges 32
wind hold 16
adjusting 16
wind speed graph 32
wireless devices 40, 41, 44, 45
connecting a wireless device 44, 45
network configuration 44, 45
Z
zoom
chart 4
radar 24
sonar 20
Index 51
www.garmin.com/support
1800 235 822 +43 (0) 820 220230
913-397-8200
1-800-800-1020