Adorable Question: Identification
Adorable Question: Identification
Adorable Question: Identification
Estimator
This is a single number calculated based on sample data. Also called as
resulting numbers
Point Estimator
Two numbers are calculated to form an interval within which the parameter is
expected to lie with a certain degree of confidence.
Interval Estimate
Interval Estimator
a σ
x́ ± Z
2 √n
a
n = 50 s = 23 grams Z = 1.96
2
23 23
800 ± 1.96 = 800 + 1.96 = 806.38
√ 50 √50
23
= 800 – 1.96 = 793.62
√ 50
• 793.62 < μ < 806.38
a
n = 20 σ = 3.45 grams Z = 1.96
2
a s
x́ ± Z
2 √n
3.45 3.45
14.3 ± 1.96 √ 20 = 14.3 + 1.96 √ 20 = 15.81
3.45
= 14.3 – 1.96 = 12.79
√ 20
• 12.79 < μ < 15.81
3. A survey revealed that the mean scored of 100 Grade 8 students in an achievement
test is 93.0 with standard deviation of 7.3. Construct a 99% confidence interval for the
average scored of the students in the achievement test.
a
n = 100 s = 7.3 Z = 2.58
2
x́ = 93.0 CI = 99%
a s
x́ ± Z
2 √n
7.3 7.3
93.0 ± 2.58 √100 = 93.0 + 2.58 √100 = 94.88
7.3
= 93.0 - 2.58 = 91.12
√ 100