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    Plants Are of The Important Sources of Medicine

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    Beerappa Ramakrishna
    Plants have long been an important source of medicine. Many current drugs are derived from plants, which provide safe, economical, and effective treatments. Ocimum sanctum (Tulsi) is among the most important medicinal plants. It has been used in Ayurveda, Siddha, Greek, Roman, and Unani medicine systems for its therapeutic properties. Tulsi is one of the oldest and most cherished healing herbs, with references to its use dating back to the Rigveda between 3500-1600 BC. It is a sacred plant in India that is commonly grown at homes and used for worship and medicine.

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    Plants Are of The Important Sources of Medicine

    Uploaded by

    Beerappa Ramakrishna
    13 views2 pages
    Plants have long been an important source of medicine. Many current drugs are derived from plants, which provide safe, economical, and effective treatments. Ocimum sanctum (Tulsi) is among the most important medicinal plants. It has been used in Ayurveda, Siddha, Greek, Roman, and Unani medicine systems for its therapeutic properties. Tulsi is one of the oldest and most cherished healing herbs, with references to its use dating back to the Rigveda between 3500-1600 BC. It is a sacred plant in India that is commonly grown at homes and used for worship and medicine.

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    Plants are of the important sources of medicine

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    Plants have long been an important source of medicine. Many current drugs are derived from plants, which provide safe, economical, and effective treatments. Ocimum sanctum (Tulsi) is among the most important medicinal plants. It has been used in Ayurveda, Siddha, Greek, Roman, and Unani medicine systems for its therapeutic properties. Tulsi is one of the oldest and most cherished healing herbs, with references to its use dating back to the Rigveda between 3500-1600 BC. It is a sacred plant in India that is commonly grown at homes and used for worship and medicine.

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    13 views2 pages

    Plants Are of The Important Sources of Medicine

    Uploaded by

    Beerappa Ramakrishna
    Plants have long been an important source of medicine. Many current drugs are derived from plants, which provide safe, economical, and effective treatments. Ocimum sanctum (Tulsi) is among the most important medicinal plants. It has been used in Ayurveda, Siddha, Greek, Roman, and Unani medicine systems for its therapeutic properties. Tulsi is one of the oldest and most cherished healing herbs, with references to its use dating back to the Rigveda between 3500-1600 BC. It is a sacred plant in India that is commonly grown at homes and used for worship and medicine.

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    Plants are of the important sources of medicine & a large numbers of drugs in use are derived from

    plants. The therapeutic uses of plant are safe, economical & effective as their ease of
    availability[ CITATION Kum11 \l 1033 ]. Among the plants known for medicinal value, the plants of genus
    Ocimum belonging to family Lamiaceae are very important for their therapeutic potentials. Ocimum
    sanctum has two varieties i.e. black(Krishna Tulsi) and green (Rama Tulsi), their chemical constituents
    are similar [ CITATION Mon09 \l 1033 ]. Tulsi is a Sanskrit word which means matchless one. Several
    medicinal properties have been attributed to the Tulsi plant not only in Ayurveda and Siddha but also in
    Greek, Roman and Unani systems of medicine [ CITATION Vis11 \l 1033 ]. The medicinal use of plants is
    very old. Literatures indicate that therapeutic use of plants is as old as 4000-5000 B.C and Chinese used
    first the natural herbal preparations as medicines[ CITATION Mon11 \l 1033 ]. Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum),
    Queen of Herbs, is one of the holiest and most cherished of the many healing and health-giving herbs
    distributed mainly in the oriental region[ CITATION Jeb11 \l 1033 ]. Earliest references are available in
    Rigveda which is said to be written between 3500-1600 B.C [ CITATION Sir89 \l 1033 ] .Tulsi a widely
    grown, sacred plant belongs to the lamiaceae family. It is called by names like Rama Tulsi Krishna Tulsi in
    Sanskrit and Holy Basil in English. The natural habitat of Tulsi varies from sea level to an altitude of 200
    m. It is found growing naturally in moist soil nearly all over the globe [ CITATION Naq12 \l 1033 ]. In
    India, people grow Tulsi as a religious plant in their homes. They use Tulsi leaves in routine worship.
    Three main forms are generally recognized:
     Rama tulsi with stems and leaves of green
     Krishna tulsi with stems and sometimes also leaves of purple
     Vana Tulsi which is unmodified from its wild form.
    Variations in soil type and rainfall may also equate to a difference in the size and form of the plants as
    well as their medicinal strength and efficacy. Ocimum genus contains around 150 species of herbs and
    shrubs from the tropical regions of Asia [ CITATION Bai24 \l 1033 ]. Plants have square stems, fragrant
    opposite leaves and whorled flower on spiked inflorescence[ CITATION Dar80 \l 1033 ]. The essential oil
    of basil extracted via steam distribution from the leaves and flavouring tops are used to flavour foods,
    dental and oral products, in fragrances and in traditional rituals and medicines [ CITATION Gue \l 1033 ]
    [ CITATION Sim90 \l 1033 ]. Extracted essential oils have also been shown to contain biologically active
    constituents that are insecticidal, nematicidal and fungistatic [ CITATION Nis84 \l 1033 ]. With this
    background the main aim of present study was focused on filtration of water using Ocimum sanctum
    leaf powder amongst various sources of water.

    Bibliography
    1. Pharmacological Review on Ocimum sanctum Linnaeus: A Queen of herbs. Kumar V., Andola H.C.,
    Lohani H. and Chauhan N. 2011, J of Pharm Res,, pp. 366-368.

    2. The Science behind Sacredness of Tulsi. Mondal S., Bijay R. Miranda R. B., and Sushil C. M. s.l. : Ind J
    of Physiol Pharmacol., 2009, Vol. 53.

    3. Review on Ethnomedical uses of ocimum Sanctum. Vishwabhan S., Birendra V. K. and Vishal S. s.l. :
    Int Res J of Pharm., 2011, Vol. 2.

    4. Antimelanoma and radioprotective activity of alcoholic aqueous extract of different. Monga J., Sharma
    M., Tailor N. and Ganesh N. 2011.
    5. Immunomodulatory activity of aqueous extract ofOcimum sanctum in rat. . Jeba C. R., Vaidyanathan
    R. and Kumar R.G. s.l. : Int J on Pharmaceutical and, 2011, Vol. 2.

    6. Pharmacological basis of Ayurvedictherapeutics. In: Cultivation and utilization of medicinal plants.


    NN., Sirkar. 1989.

    7. Chemical Composition of Voatile Oil of Ocimum Sanctum Linn. Naquvi J. K., Dohare L. S., Shuaib M.,
    and Ahmad. s.l. : Int J of Biomed and Adv Res., 2012, Vol. 3.

    8. Manual of Cultivated plants. LH, Bailey. New York. : Macmillan Co., 1924.

    9. The cultivated basils. Darrah, H.H. Karachi, : Buckeye Printing company, 1980.

    10. The essential oils. Guenther, E. Florida.: : Krieger Publ. Co.

    11. Basil: a source of essential oils:. Simon, J.E., J. Quinn and R.G. Murray. 1990.

    12. Synthesis of highly active juvenile harmones analogsm Juvocimene I and II, from the Oil of sweet
    basil. Nishida, R., W.S. Bowers, and P.H. Evans. s.l. : L.J. Chem., 1984, Vol. 10:.

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