S7010 UG v1.0
S7010 UG v1.0
S7010 UG v1.0
Version 1.0
Copyright
Copyright © 2009 MiTAC International Corporation. All rights reserved. TYAN® is a
registered trademark of MiTAC International Corporation.
Trademark
All registered and unregistered trademarks and company names contained in this
manual are property of their respective owners including, but not limited to the
following.
Notice
Information contained in this document is furnished by MiTAC International
Corporation and has been reviewed for accuracy and reliability prior to printing.
MiTAC assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied
warranty, relating to sale and/or use of TYAN products including liability or
warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose or merchantability. MiTAC
retains the right to make changes to product descriptions and/or specifications at
any time, without notice. In no event will MiTAC be held liable for any direct or
indirect, incidental or consequential damage, loss of use, loss of data or other
malady resulting from errors or inaccuracies of information contained in this
document.
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Table of Contents
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Check the box contents!
1x S7010 motherboard
1 x USB2.0 cable
1 x IEEE1394 Cable
1 x TYAN driver CD
1 x I/O shield
If any of these items are missing, please contact your vendor/dealer for
replacement before continuing with the installation process.
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NOTE
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1.1 - Congratulations
You have purchased one of the most powerful server solutions. Based on Intel®
®
5520 (36D/24D) and Intel 82801JIR ICH10/R chipsets, the S7010 is designed to
support up to two Nehalem-EP 5500 Series processors and up to 96GB DDR3-
800/1066/1333 memory, providing a rich feature set and incredible performance.
Leveraging advanced technology from Intel, the S7010 is capable of offering
scalable 32 and 64-bit computing, high-bandwidth memory design, and lightning-
fast PCI-E bus implementation.
The S7010 not only empowers your company in today’s demanding IT environment
but also offers a smooth path for future application usage. All of this provides the
S7010 the power and flexibility to meet the needs of nearly any server application.
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Port Q'ty (2)
LAN
Controller Intel 82574
Connector (6)
Controller ICH10R
Storage SATA
Speed 3.0 Gb/s
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Others Chassis intrusion detection / Watch Dog timer support
1.3 - AST2050
Please visit the TYAN Web Site at http://www.tyan.com to download the latest
AST2050 User’s Guide.
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Chapter 2: Board Installation
You are now ready to install your motherboard. The mounting hole pattern of the
S7010 matches the SSI EEB specification. Before continuing with installation,
confirm that your chassis supports an SSI EEB motherboard.
The first thing you should do is reading this user’s manual. It contains important
information that will make configuration and setup much easier. Here are some
precautions you should take when installing your motherboard:
(1) Ground yourself properly before removing your motherboard from the
antistatic bag. Unplug the power from your computer power supply and
then touch a safely grounded object to release static charge (i.e. power
supply case). For the safest conditions, TYAN recommends wearing a
static safety wrist strap.
(2) Hold the motherboard by its edges and do not touch the bottom of the
board, or flex the board in any way.
(3) Avoid touching the motherboard components, IC chips, connectors,
memory modules, and leads.
(4) Place the motherboard on a grounded antistatic surface or on the antistatic
bag that the board was shipped in.
(5) Inspect the board for damage.
The following pages include details on how to install your motherboard into your
chassis, as well as installing the processor, memory, disk drives and cables.
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2.1 - Board Image
S7010
This picture is representative of the latest board revision available at the time of
publishing. The board you receive may or may not look exactly like the above
picture.
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2.2 - Block Diagram
S7010AGM2NRF
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2.3 - Board Parts, Jumpers and Connectors
S7010AGM2NRF
This diagram is representative of the latest board revision available at the time of
publishing. The board you receive may not look exactly like the above diagram.
Jumper Legend
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Jumper/Connector Function
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J35
J4
J6
J27 J28
JP4
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FPAUD1 (J6): Specific Definition Audio Header
TYAN does not provide cables for this header.
12 11
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 MIC_L_IN 2 MIC_R_IN
3 GND 4 MIC_JD
5 LINE_IN_L 6 LINE_IN_R
7 KEY 8 LINE_IN_JD
1 9 LINE_OUT_L 10 LINE_OUT_R
2 11 NC 12 LINE_OUT_JD
3 1
Pin 2-3 Closed: Disable 1394
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J44
J8 J17 J19
J41
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COM2 (J8): COM2 Connector
1
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 IPMB DATA 2 GND
3 IPMB CLK 4 NC
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J50
J14
J42
J1
J49
PW2 J48
J47
J9
J46
J40
J39
USB5
J45
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J9/J14/J39/J40/J42: 4-pin Fan Header
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J43
JP2
J38
J7
JP3
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J38: ICH SGPIO Header
3 1
Pin 2-3 Closed: BMC UART2 to COM2
1
Pin 1-2 Closed: Disable BMC
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2.4 - Installing the Processor and Heat Sink
Your S7010 supports the latest processor technologies from Intel®. Check the
TYAN website for latest processor support:
http://www.tyan.com
The diagram is provided as a visual guide to help you install the socket processor
and may not be an exact representation of the processor you have.
Step 1: Take off the CPU protection cap.
Step 2: Pull the CPU lever up to unlock the CPU socket (A). Then open the
socket in the direction as shown (B).
Step 3: Place the CPU on the CPU socket, ensuring that pin 1 is located in the
right direction.
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Step 4: Close the CPU socket cover (A) and press the CPU socket lever down to
secure the CPU (B).
After installing the processor, you should proceed to install the heat sink. The CPU
heat sink will ensure that the processor do not overheat and continue to operate at
maximum performance for as long as you own them. The overheated processor is
dangerous to the motherboard.
For the safest method of installation and information on choosing the appropriate
heat sink, using heat sinks validated by Intel®.
Please refer to Intel’s website at www.Intel.com
The following diagram illustrates how to install heat sink onto the CPU of S7010.
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2.5 - Thermal Interface Material
Note:
Always check with the manufacturer of the heat sink &
processor to ensure the Thermal Interface material is
compatible with the processor & meets the
manufacturer’s warranty requirements.
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2.6 - Finishing Installing the Heat Sink
After you have finished installing the heat sink onto the processor and socket,
attach the end wire of the fan (which should already be attached to the heat
sink) to the motherboard. The following diagram illustrates how to connect
fans onto the motherboard.
Once you have finished installing all the fans you can connect your drives (hard
drives, CD-ROM drives, etc.) to your motherboard.
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2.7 - Tips on Installing Motherboard in Chassis
Before installing your motherboard, make sure your chassis has the necessary
motherboard support studs installed. These studs are usually metal and are gold in
color. Usually, the chassis manufacturer will pre-install the support studs. If you are
unsure of stud placement, simply lay the motherboard inside the chassis and align
the screw holes of the motherboard to the studs inside the case. If there are any
studs missing, you will know right away since the motherboard will not be able to be
securely installed.
Some chassis’ include plastic studs instead of metal. Although the plastic studs are
usable, TYAN recommends using metal studs with screws that will fasten the
motherboard more securely in place.
Below is a chart detailing what the most common motherboard studs look like and
how they should be installed.
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2.8 - Installing the Memory
Before installing memory, ensure that the memory you have is compatible with
the motherboard and processor. Check the TYAN Web site at: www.tyan.com
for details of the type of memory recommended for your motherboard.
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The following tables outline the suggested rules for populating memory.
Table 1 RDIMM population
S7010 RDIMM population One DIMMs per Channel Two DIMMs per Channel
Single Rank
DIMM C0 x x x x(*) x(*) x(*) x(*) x(*)
Memory
DIMM C1 x(*) x(*) x(*) x(*) x(*)
DIMM B0 x x x(*) x(*) x(*) x(*)
DIMM B1 x(*) x(*) x(*)
DIMM A0 x x(*) x(*)
DIMM A1 x(*)
Dual Rank
DIMM C0 x x x x(*) x(*) x(*) x(*) x(*)
Memory
DIMM C1 x(*) x(*) x(*) x(*) x(*)
DIMM B0 x x x(*) x(*) x(*) x(*)
DIMM B1 x(*) x(*) x(*)
DIMM A0 x x(*) x(*)
DIMM A1 x(*)
Quad Rank
DIMM C0 x(*) x(*) x(*) x(**) x(**) x(**) x(**) x(**)
Memory
DIMM C1 x(**) x(**) x(**) x(**) x(**)
DIMM B0 x(*) x(*) x(**) x(**) x(**) x(**)
DIMM B1 x(**) x(**) x(**)
DIMM A0 x(*) x(**) x(**)
DIMM A1 x(**)
x(*) 1066MHz
x(**) 800MHz
Max Memory combination
Single Rank Registered DIMMs
48GB(12x4GB DIMMs)
Dual Rank Registered DIMMs
96GB(12x8GB DIMMs)
Quad Rank Registered DIMMs
96GB(12x8GB DIMMs)
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Table 2 UDIMM population
S7010 UDIMM population One DIMMs per Channel Two DIMMs per Channel
Single Rank
DIMM C0 x x x x x x x x
Memory
DIMM C1 x x x x x
DIMM B0 x x x x x x
DIMM B1 x x x
DIMM A0 x x x
DIMM A1 x
Dual Rank
DIMM C0 x x x x(*) x(*) x(*) x(*) x(*)
Memory
DIMM C1 x(*) x(*) x(*) x(*) x(*)
DIMM B0 x x x(*) x(*) x(*) x(*)
DIMM B1 x(*) x(*) x(*)
DIMM A0 x x(*) x(*)
DIMM A1 x(*)
x(*) 1066MHz
Max Memory combination
Single Rank Unbuffered DIMMs
24GB(12x2GB DIMMs)
Dual Rank Unbuffered DIMMs
48GB(12x4GB DIMMs)
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Memory Installation Procedure
1. Press the locking levers in the direction shown in the following illustration.
2. Align the memory module with the socket. The memory module is keyed to fit
only one way in the socket.
KEY SLOT
3. Seat the module firmly into the socket by gently pressing down until it sits flush
with the socket. The locking levers pop up into place.
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2.9 - Attaching Drive Cables
Attaching Serial ATA Cables
TYAN has supplied two SATA cables and one SATA power adapter. If you are in
need of other cables or power adapters please contact your place of purchase.
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2.10 - Installing Add-In Cards
Before installing add-in cards, it’s helpful to know if they are fully compatible with
your motherboard. For this reason, we’ve provided the diagrams below, showing
the slots that appear on your motherboard.
2 PCI-E x8 slots
1 PCI-E x4 Slot
Simply find the appropriate slot for your add-in card and insert the card firmly.
Do not force any add-in cards into any slots if they do not seat in place. It is
better to try another slot or return the faulty card rather than damaging both the
motherboard and the add-in card.
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2.11 – Installing I/O Shield
Before you connect external devices, look into your motherboard package and take
out the I/O shield. Follow the following instructions to install the I/O shield to your
rear panel.
1. Preparation
9 flat-head screw driver x 1
9 long nose pliers x 1
9 protective gloves x 1
9 I/O shield x 1
2. Caution
Note that each I/O port has its breaking point which may be not in the same
direction. Use the pliers, not your fingers, to grasp and turn the cap towards the
breaking point to twist it off the shield.
3. Installation
Step 1.
Use the screw driver to push open the I/O
port cap.
Step 2.
Use the pliers to grasp and twist the I/O
port cap off the shield.
Step 3.
Repeat Step 1 & 2 to remove the I/O caps
in accordance with your rear I/O
configuration and then attach the I/O
shield to the rear panel.
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2.12 - Connecting External Devices
The following diagram will detail the rear port stack for this S7010 motherboard:
USB x 2 USB x2
LAN2 LAN1
NOTE: Peripheral devices can be plugged straight into any of these ports but
software may be required to complete the installation.
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2.13 - Installing the Power Supply
There are four power connectors on your S7010. The S7010 requires 4 power
inputs.
- 24-pin (PW3)
- 8-pin (PW1, PW4)
- 4-pin (PW2)
1 x 4-pin 12V/5V Power Connector (PW2, aux. power supply for TYAN Riser Card
M2061-R)
NOTE: Please be aware that ATX 2.x, ATX12V and ATXGES power supplies may
not be compatible with the board and can damage the motherboard and/or CPU(s).
YOU MUST unplug the power supply before plugging the power
NOTE
cables to motherboard connectors.
2.14 - Finishing up
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NOTE
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Chapter 3: BIOS Setup
About the BIOS
The BIOS is the basic input/output system, the firmware on the motherboard that
enables your hardware to interface with your software. The BIOS determines what a
computer can do without accessing programs from a disk. The BIOS contains all the
code required to control the keyboard, display screen, disk drives, serial
communications, and a number of miscellaneous functions. This chapter describes
the various BIOS settings that can be used to configure your system.
The BIOS section of this manual is subject to change without notice and is provided
for reference purposes only. The settings and configurations of the BIOS are current
at the time of print and are subject to change, and therefore may not match exactly
what is displayed on screen.
This section describes the BIOS setup program. The setup program lets you modify
basic configuration settings. The settings are then stored in a dedicated, battery-
backed memory (called NVRAM) that retains the information even when the power
is turned off.
The menu bar at the top of the windows lists these selections:
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Setup Basics
The table below shows how to navigate in the setup program using the keyboard.
Key Function
<F1> General help window
<ESC> Exit current menu
Å Æ arrow keys Select a different menu
↑ or ↓ arrow keys Move cursor up/down
<Tab> or <Shift-Tab> Cycle cursor up/down
<Home> or <End> Move cursor to top/bottom of the window
<PgUp> or <PgDn> Move cursor to next/previous page
<-> Select the previous value/setting of the field
<+> Select the next value/setting of the field
<F8> Load Fail Safe default configuration values of the menu
<F9> Load the Optimal default configuration values of the
menu
<F10> Save and exit
<Enter> Execute command or select submenu
Getting Help
Press [F1] to display a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use
and the possible selections for the highlighted item. To exit the Help Window, press
[ESC].
In Case of Problems
If you have trouble booting your computer after making and saving the changes with
the BIOS setup program, you can restart the computer by holding the power button
down until the computer shuts off (usually within 4 seconds); resetting by pressing
CTRL-ALT-DEL; or clearing the CMOS.
The best advice is to only alter settings that you thoroughly understand. In particular,
do not change settings in the Chipset section unless you are absolutely sure of what
you are doing. The Chipset defaults have been carefully chosen either by TYAN or
your system manufacturer for best performance and reliability. Even a seemingly
small change to the Chipset setup options may cause the system to become
unstable or unusable.
NOTE: The following pages provide the details of BIOS menu. Please be noticed
that the BIOS menu are continually changing due to the BIOS updating. The BIOS
menu provided are the most updated when this manual is written. Please visit
TYAN’s website at http://www.tyan.com for the information of BIOS updating.
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3.1 - BIOS Main Menu
The Main BIOS Menu is the first screen that you can navigate. The Main BIOS
setup menu screen has two main frames. The left frame displays all the options that
can be configured. "Grayed-out" options cannot be configured, options in blue can
be changed.
The right frame displays the key legend. Above the key legend is an area
reserved for a text message. When an option is selected in the left frame, it is
highlighted in white. Often, a text message will accompany it.
Processor
®
Genuine Intel CPU @ xxxx @ x.xxGHz
Speed : xxxx MHz
Count : x ← → Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
System Memory Enter Go to Sub Screen
Size : xxxx MB F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
System Time [HH:MM:SS] ESC Exit
System Date [MM:DD:YYYY]
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3.2 - Advanced Menu
You can select any of the items in the left frame of the screen, such as Super I/O
Configuration, to go to the sub menu for that item. You can display an Advanced
BIOS Setup option by highlighting it using the <Arrow> keys. All Advanced BIOS
Setup options are described in this section. The Advanced BIOS Setup screen is
shown below. The sub menus are described on the following pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
Advanced Settings
Options for CPU
WARING: Setting wrong values in below sections may
cause system to malfunction.
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Feature Option Description
Advanced Settings
®
Configure Intel Virtualization
Intel VT-d Configuration Menu Item Technology for Directed I/O
(VT-d) support
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3.2.1 CPU Configuration
You can use this screen to view CPU Configuration Menu. Use the up and down
arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change
the value of the selected option. The settings are described on the following pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
Configure advanced CPU settings This should be
Module Version: xx.xx enabled in order to
enable or disable the
Manufacturer: Intel “Enhanced Halt State”.
®
Intel CPU: @ xxxx @ x.xxGHz
Frequency: xxxGHz
BCLK Speed: xxxxMHz
Cache L1: xxKB ← → Select Screen
Cache L2: xxxxKB ↑↓ Select Item
Cache L3: xxxxKB +/- Change Option
Ratio Status: Unlocked (Min:12, Max:18) F1 General Help
Ratio Actual Value: 18 F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Ratio CMOS Setting [22]
C1E Support [Enabled]
Hardware Prefetcher [Enabled]
Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch [Enabled]
Max CPUID Value Limit [Disabled]
®
Intel Virtualization Tech [Enabled]
Execute-Disable Bit Capability [Enabled]
®
Intel HT Technology [Enabled]
Active Processor Cores [All]
A20M [Disabled]
® TM
Intel SpeedStep Tech [Disabled]
®
Intel TurboMode Tech [Disabled]
®
Intel C-STATE Tech [Disabled]
C3 State [Disabled]
C6 State [Enabled]
C State package limit setting [Auto]
C1 Auto Demotion [Enabled]
C3 Auto Demotion [Enabled]
Enabled
Max CPUID Value Limit Disabled for Windows XP
Disabled
When enabled, a VMM can utilize
Enabled the additional HW caps. Provided
® ®
Intel Virtualization Tech by Intel Virtualization Tech.
Disabled Note: A full reset is required to
change the setting.
Execute-Disable Bit Enabled When disabled, force the XD
Capability Disabled feature flag to always return 0.
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ACPI C2
C3 State ACPI C3 Nehalem C State action select
Disabled
Enabled
C6 State Nehalem C State action select
Disabled
Auto
C State package limit C1
Selected option will program into C
setting C3 state package limit register.
C6
C7
When enabled, CPU will
Enabled
C1 Auto Demotion conditionally demote C3/C6/C7
requests to C1 based on uncore
Disabled
auto-demote information.
When enabled, CPU will
Enabled
C3 Auto Demotion conditionally demote C6/C7
requests to C3 based on uncore
Disabled
auto-demote information.
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3.2.2 IDE Configuration Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to select options for the IDE Configuration Settings.
Use the up and down <Arrow> keys to select an item. Use the <Plus> and <Minus>
keys to change the value of the selected option.
Disabled
SATA Configuration [Enhanced] Compatible
Configure SATA as [IDE] Enhanced
IDE Detect Time Out 0~35 Select the time out value for detecting
(Sec) (at 5 interval) ATA/ATAPI device(s).
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3.2.2.1 Primary IDE Master Sub-Menu
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3.2.3 Super IO Configuration Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to select options for the Super I/O settings. Use the up
and down arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to
change the value of the selected option
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
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3.2.4 USB Configuration Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to view the USB Configuration Menu. Use the up and
down arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to
change the value of the selected option. The settings are described on the following
pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
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3.2.4.1 – USB Mass Storage Device Configuration Sub-Menu
Auto
If Auto, USB devices less than 530
Floppy MB will be emulated as Floppy and
remaining as hard drive. Forced
Emulation Type Forced FDD FDD option can be used to force a
Hard Disk HDD formatted drive to boot as FDD
(Ex. ZIP drive).
CDROM
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3.2.5 ACPI Configuration Sub-Menu
Use this screen to select options for ACPI. Use the up and down arrow (Ç/È)
keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change the value of the
selected option. A description of the selected item appears on the right side of the
screen. The settings are described on this page. The screen is shown below.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
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3.2.5.1 General ACPI Configuration Sub-Menu
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
← → Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+/- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
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3.2.5.2 Advanced ACPI Configuration Sub-Menu
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
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3.2.5.3 Chipset ACPI Configuration Sub-Menu
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
Options
South Bridge ACPI Configuration
Enabled
Disabled
Energy Lake Feature [Disabled]
ACPI APIC SCI IRQ [Disabled] ← → Select Screen
High Performance Event Timer [Enabled] ↑↓ Select Item
HPET Memory Address [FED0000h] +/- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
FED00000h
FED01000h
HPET Memory Address Choose HPET Memory Address
FED02000h
FED03000h
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3.2.6 AHCI Configuration Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to view the AHCI Configuration Menu. Use the up and
down arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to
change the value of the selected option. The settings are described on the following
pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
AHCI Settings Enable for Supporting
← → Select Screen
AHCI Port0 [Not Detected]
AHCI Port1 [Not Detected] ↑↓ Select Item
AHCI Port2 [Not Detected] +/- Change Field
AHCI Port3 [Not Detected] F1 General Help
AHCI Port4 [Not Detected] F10 Save and Exit
AHCI Port5 [Not Detected] ESC Exit
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3.2.6.1 AHCI Port0/Port1/Port2/Port3/Port4/Port5 Sub-Menu
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
AHCI Port0 Select the type of device
connected to the
Device: Not Detected system.
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3.2.7 Hardware Health Configuration Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to view the Hardware Health Configuration Settings. Use
the up and down arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-)
keys to change the value of the selected option. The settings are described on the
following pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
Hardware Health Configuration
Manual
Select chassis type to configure sensor
1x4 FAN event default status.
Chassis Select
1x8 FAN Option [Manual] shows submenu to
configure each sensor event.
Auto
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Sensor Name Read only
No Sensor
Sensor Event Status Available Read only
Not Available
Key in Sensor ID# and press [Enter] key
See the ID#
Sensor ID# to retrieve Sensor Name and Sensor
Index table below
Event Status.
Press [Enter] key to switch between
See the dialog
Sensor Event Switch options Available/Not Available. Select
box below
[OK] to confirm the switch.
o
02 CPU1 below Tmax : xx C xx
01 CPU0 below Tmax : xxoC xx
03 PCI Area 1 (RT2) : xxoC xx
04 PCI Area 2 (RT4) : xxoC xx
0C CPU1 VCORE : x.xxx V xx
0B CPU0 VCORE : x.xxx V xx
0D 3.3V : x.xxx V xx
0E +12V : x.xxx V xx
0F VBAT : x.xxx V xx
10 5V : x.xxx V xx
20 Sys. 1 (CPU0) : xxxx RPM xx
21 Sys. 2 (CPU1) : xxxx RPM ← → Select Screen
xx
22 Sys. 3 (Front 1) : xxxx RPM xx ↑↓ Select Item
23 Sys. 4 (Front 2) : xxxx RPM xx +/- Change Option
24 Sys. 5 (Rear 1) : xxxx RPM xx Tab Select Field
25 Sys. 6 : xxxx RPM xx F1 General Help
26 Sys. 7 : xxxx RPM xx F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
SDR Monitoring Next Page
[OK] [Cancel]
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3.2.7.1 Sensor Data Register Monitoring Sub-Menu
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3.2.8 IPMI 2.0 Configuration Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to view the IPMI 2.0 Configuration Settings. Use the up
and down arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to
change the value of the selected option. The settings are described on the following
pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
IPMI 2.0 Configuration
Disabled
Reset System Allows the BMC to reset or power down the
BMC Watch Dog Timer
system if the operating system crashes or
Action Power Down hangs.
Power Cycle
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3.2.8.1 View BMC System Event Log Sub-Menu
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
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3.2.8.3 LAN Configuration Sub-Menu
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
LAN Configuration
← → Select Screen
Channel Number Status Channel number is OK ↑↓ Select Item
+/- Change Option
IP Address Configuration Tab Select Field
IPMI DHCP [DHCP] F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
Current IP Address in BMC xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx ESC Exit
Current Subnet Mask in BMC xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
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3.2.9 Intel VT-d Configuration Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to view the Intel VT-d Configuration Settings. Use the up
and down arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to
change the value of the selected option. The settings are described on the following
pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
Options
Intel VT-d Configuration
Enabled
Intel VT-d [Enabled] Disabled
← → Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+/- Change Option
Tab Select Field
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
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3.2.10 PCI Express Configuration Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to configure the PCI Express Support. Use the up and
down arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to
change the value of the selected option. The settings are described on the following
pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
← → Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+/- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
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3.2.11 Remote Access Configuration Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to view the Remote Access Configuration Menu. This
feature allows access to the Server remotely via serial port. Use the up and down
arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change
the value of the selected option. The settings are described on the following pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
NOTE: The items listed below will appear when Remote Access is set to [Enabled].
115200 8,n,1
57600 8,n,1
Serial Port Mode 38400 8, n, 1 Select Serial Port settings.
19200 8,n,1
9600 8,n,1
None
Select Flow Control for console
Flow Control Hardware redirection.
Software
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Feature Option Description
Configure Remote Access type and parameters
Disable: Turns off the redirection
Disabled after POST
Boot Loader:
Redirection is active during POST
Redirection After BIOS and during Boot Loader.
POST Boot Loader
Always:
Redirection is always active.
Always <Some OSs may not work if set to
Always>
ANSI
Terminal Type VT100 Select the target terminal type.
VT-UTF8
No Delay
Delay 4 Sec
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3.2.12 Trusted Computing Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to view the Trusted Computing Configuration Menu. Use
the up and down arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-)
keys to change the value of the selected option. The settings are described on the
following pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
Don’t Change
Enable (Activate) / Disable
Execute TPM Command Disabled (Deactivate) command to TPM
Enabled
[Press Enter]
Select [OK] to clear the TPM or
Clearing the TPM See dialog box
[Cancel] to exit.
below
TPM Enable/Disable Report TPM Enable/Disable
read only
Status status
TPM Owner Status read only Report TPM Owner status
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3.2.13 Onboard Devices Configuration Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to view the Onboard Devices Configuration Menu. Use
the up and down arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-)
keys to change the value of the selected option. The settings are described on the
following pages.
Auto
Lan1/Lan2 Enabled Enable/disable Lan controller
Disabled
Enabled
Lan1/Lan2 OP-ROM Executed Lan OP-ROM or not
Disabled
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3.3 - PCI PnP Menu
You can use this screen to view PnP (Plug & Play) BIOS Configuration Menu.
This menu allows the user to configure how the BIOS assigns resources & resolves
conflicts. Use the up and down arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus
and Minus (+/-) keys to change the value of the selected option. The settings are
described on the following pages.
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Yes Yes: assigns IRQ to PCI VGA card
Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA
No if card requests IRQ.
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3.4 - Boot Menu
You can display Boot Setup option by highlighting it using the Arrow (Ç/È) keys
and pressing Enter. The settings are described on the following pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
Use this screen to select options for the Boot Settings Configuration. Use the up
and down arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to
change the value of the selected option.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
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Feature Option Description
Boot Settings Configuration
Enabled This option allows user bypass BIOS
Quick Boot
Disabled self test during POST.
Disabled: displays normal POST
Disabled
Quiet Boot messages.
Enabled: displays OEM log instead of
Enabled
POST messages.
Add On ROM Display Force BIOS Allows user to force BIOS/Option ROM
Mode of add-on cards to be displayed during
Keep Current quiet boot.
On
Bootup Num-Lock Selects Power-on state for Numlock.
Off
Enabled Waits for F1 key to be present if error
Wait for ‘F1’ If Error
Disabled occurs.
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3.4.2 Boot Device Priority
Use this screen to select options for the Boot Device Priority. Use the up and
down arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to
change the value of the selected option.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
← → Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+/- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
xx,xxx-xxxxx:xxx
Settings for boot priority.
1st Boot Device
These can be customized
2nd Boot Device xx,xxx-xxxxx:xxx depending on your
3rd Boot Device
preference.
Disabled
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3.4.3 Hard Disk Drives
Use this screen to select options for the Hard Disk Drives. Use the up and down
arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change
the value of the selected option.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
← → Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+/- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
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3.5 - Security Menu
The system can be configured so that all users must enter a password every time
the system boots or when BIOS Setup is entered, using either the Supervisor
password or User password. The Supervisor and User passwords activate two
different levels of password security. If you select password support, you are
prompted for a one to six character password. Type the password on the keyboard.
The password does not appear on the screen when typed. Make sure you write it
down. If you forget it, you must clear CMOS and reconfigure.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
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3.6 - Chipset Menu
This menu allows the user to customize functions of the Intel Chipsets. Select a
menu by highlighting it using the Arrow (Ç/È) keys and pressing Enter. The
settings are described on the following pages.
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3.6.1 CPU Bridge Configuration Sub-Menu
This menu gives options for customizing CPU Bridge Chipset settings. Select a
menu by highlighting it using the Arrow (Ç/È) keys and pressing Enter. The
settings are described on the following pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
CPU Bridge Chipset Configuration Transition the links to
the specified speed
CPU Revision xx when transitioning the
Current QPI Frequency x.xxx GT links to full-speed. (if
Current Memory Frequency x.xxx GT supported by all
components)
QPI Frequency [Auto]
QPI L0s and L2 [Disabled] ← → Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
Memory Frequency [Auto] Enter Go to Sub Screen
Memory Mode [Independent] F1 General Help
Demand Scrubbing [Disabled] F10 Save and Exit
Patrol Scrubbing [Disabled] ESC Exit
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3.6.2 North Bridge Configuration Sub-Menu
This menu gives options for customizing North Bridge Chipset settings. Select a
menu by highlighting it using the Arrow (Ç/È) keys and pressing Enter. The
settings are described on the following pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
NB Revision xx
Current QPI Frequency x.xxx GT ← → Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
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3.6.3 South Bridge Configuration Sub-Menu
This menu gives options for customizing South Bridge Chipset settings. Select a
menu by highlighting it using the Arrow (Ç/È) keys and pressing Enter. The
settings are described on the following pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
Options
South Bridge Chipset Configuration
Enabled
Disabled
HDA Controller [Enabled]
SMBUS Controller [Enabled] ← → Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
SLP_S4# Min. Assertion Width [1~2 seconds] Enter Go to Sub Screen
Restore on AC Power Loss [Power Off] F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
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3.6.4 ME Subsystem Configuration Sub-Menu
This menu provides selection for ME subsystem configuration. Select a menu by
highlighting it using the Arrow (Ç/È) keys and pressing Enter. The settings are
described on the following pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Exit
ME Subsystem Configuration
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3.7 - Exit Menu
You can display an Exit BIOS Setup option by highlighting it Arrow (Ç/È) keys
and pressing Enter.
Discard Changes
Use this option to restore all new setup values that you have made but not saved
into CMOS.
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Chapter 4: Diagnostics
NOTE: if you experience problems with setting up your system, always check the
following things in the following order:
By checking these items, you will most likely find out what the problem might have
been when setting up your system. For more information on troubleshooting, check
the TYAN website at: http://www.tyan.com.
Before contacting your vendor or TYAN Technical Support, be sure that you note as
much as you can about the beep code length and order that you experience. Also,
be ready with information regarding add-in cards, drives and O/S to speed the
support process and come to a quicker solution.
NOTE: Please be aware that by flashing your BIOS, you agree that in the event of a
BIOS flash failure, you must contact your dealer for a replacement BIOS. There are
no exceptions. TYAN does not have a policy for replacing BIOS chips directly with
end users. In no event will TYAN be held responsible for damages done by the end
user.
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4.3 - AMIBIOS Post Code
The POST code checkpoints are the largest set of checkpoints during the BIOS pre-
boot process. The following table describes the type of checkpoints that may occur
during the POST portion of the BIOS:
Checkpoint Description
03 Disable NMI, Parity, video for EGA, and DMA controllers. Initialize
BIOS, POST, Runtime data area. Also initialize BIOS modules on
POST entry and GPNV area. Initialized CMOS as mentioned in the
Kernel Variable "wCMOSFlags."
04 Check CMOS diagnostic byte to determine if battery power is OK and
CMOS checksum is OK. Verify CMOS checksum manually by
reading storage area. If the CMOS checksum is bad, update CMOS
with power-on default values and clear passwords. Initialize status
register A.
Initializes data variables that are based on CMOS setup questions.
Initializes both the 8259 compatible PICs in the system
05 Initializes the interrupt controlling hardware (generally PIC) and
interrupt vector table.
06 Do R/W test to CH-2 count reg. Initialize CH-0 as system timer.Install
the POSTINT1Ch handler. Enable IRQ-0 in PIC for system timer
interrupt.
Traps INT1Ch vector to "POSTINT1ChHandlerBlock."
08 Initializes the CPU. The BAT test is being done on KBC. Program
the keyboard controller command byte is being done after Auto
detection of KB/MS using AMI KB-5.
0A Initializes the 8042 compatible Key Board Controller.
0B Detects the presence of PS/2 mouse.
0C Detects the presence of Keyboard in KBC port.
0E Testing and initialization of different Input Devices. Also, update the
Kernel Variables.
Traps the INT09h vector, so that the POST INT09h handler gets
control for IRQ1. Uncompress all available language, BIOS logo, and
Silent logo modules.
13 Early POST initialization of chipset registers.
24 Uncompress and initialize any platform specific BIOS modules.
30 Initialize System Management Interrupt.
2A Initializes different devices through DIM.
See DIM Code Checkpoints section of document for more information.
2C Initializes different devices. Detects and initializes the video adapter
installed in the system that have optional ROMs.
2E Initializes all the output devices.
31 Allocate memory for ADM module and uncompress it. Give control to
ADM module for initialization. Initialize language and font modules for
ADM. Activate ADM module.
33 Initializes the silent boot module. Set the window for displaying text
information.
37 Displaying sign-on message, CPU information, setup key message,
and any OEM specific information.
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Checkpoint Description
38 Initializes different devices through DIM. See DIM Code Checkpoints
section of document for more information.
39 Initializes DMAC-1 & DMAC-2.
3A Initialize RTC date/time.
3B Test for total memory installed in the system. Also, Check for DEL or
ESC keys to limit memory test. Display total memory in the system.
3C Mid POST initialization of chipset registers.
40 Detect different devices (Parallel ports, serial ports, and coprocessor
in CPU, … etc.) successfully installed in the system and update the
BDA, EBDA…etc.
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NOTE
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Glossary
ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface): a power management
specification that allows the operating system to control the amount of power
distributed to the computer’s devices. Devices not in use can be turned off, reducing
unnecessary power expenditure.
ATAPI (AT Attachment Packet Interface): also known as IDE or ATA; a drive
implementation that includes the disk controller on the device itself. It allows CD-
ROMs and tape drives to be configured as master or slave devices, just like HDDs.
ATX: the form factor designed to replace the AT form factor. It improves on the AT
design by rotating the board 90 degrees, so that the IDE connectors are closer to
the drive bays, and the CPU is closer to the power supply and cooling fan. The
keyboard, mouse, USB, serial, and parallel ports are built-in.
Bandwidth: refers to carrying capacity. The greater the bandwidth, the more data
the bus, phone line, or other electrical path, can carry. Greater bandwidth, then,
also results in greater speed.
BBS (BIOS Boot Specification): is a feature within the BIOS that creates,
prioritizes, and maintains a list of all Initial Program Load (IPL) devices, and then
stores that list in NVRAM. IPL devices have the ability to load and execute an OS,
as well as provide the ability to return to the BIOS if the OS load process fails for
some reason. At that point, the next IPL device is called upon to attempt loading of
the OS.
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System): the program that resides in the ROM chip,
and provides the basic instructions for controlling your computer’s hardware. Both
the operating system and application software use BIOS routines to ensure
compatibility.
Buffer: a portion of RAM which is used to temporarily store data, usually from an
application, though it is also used when printing, and in most keyboard drivers. The
CPU can manipulate data in a buffer before copying it, all at once, to a disk drive.
While this improves system performance --- reading to or writing from a disk drive a
single time is much faster than doing so repeatedly --- there is also the possibility of
losing your data should the system crash. Information stored in a buffer is
temporarily stored, not permanently saved.
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Bus: a data pathway. The term is used especially to refer to the connection
between the processor and system memory, and between the processor and PCI or
ISA local buses.
Bus mastering: allows peripheral devices and IDEs to access the system memory
without going through the CPU (similar to DMA channels).
Cache: a temporary storage area for data that will be needed often by an
application. Using a cache lowers data access times, since the needed information
is stored in the SRAM instead of in the slow DRAM. Note that the cache is also
much smaller than your regular memory: a typical cache size is 512KB, while you
may have as much as 4GB of regular memory.
Cache size: refers to the physical size of the cache onboard. This should not be
confused with the cacheable area, which is the total amount of memory which can
be scanned by the system in search of data to put into the cache. A typical setup
would be a cache size of 512KB, and a cacheable area of 512MB. In this case, up
to 512KB of the main memory onboard is capable of being cached. However, only
512KB of this memory will be in the cache at any given moment. Any main memory
above 512MB could never be cached.
Closed and open jumpers: jumpers and jumper pins are active when they are “on”
or “closed”, and inactive when they are “off” or “open”.
COM port: another name for the serial port, which is called as such because it
transmits the eight bits of a byte of data along one wire, and receives data on
another single wire (that is, the data is transmitted in serial form, one bit after
another). Parallel ports transmit the bits of a byte on eight different wires at the
same time (that is, in parallel form, eight bits at the same time).
DDR (Double Data Rate): is a technology designed to double the clock speed of
the memory. It activates output on both the rising and falling edge of the system
clock rather than on just the rising edge, potentially doubling output.
DIMM (Dual In-line Memory Module): faster and more capacious form of RAM
than SIMMs, and do not need to be installed in pairs.
DIMM bank: sometimes called DIMM sockets, because the physical slot and the
logical unit are the same. That is, one DIMM module fits into one DIMM socket,
which is capable of acting as a memory bank.
DMA (Direct Memory Access): channels that are similar to IRQs. DMA channels
allow hardware devices (like soundcards or keyboards) to access the main memory
without involving the CPU. This frees up CPU resources for other tasks. As with
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IRQs, it is vital that you do not double up devices on a single line. Plug-n-Play
devices will take care of this for you.
Doze mode: in this mode, only the CPU’s speed is slowed.
DRAM (Dynamic RAM): widely available, very affordable form of RAM which has
the unfortunate tendency to lose data if it is not recharged regularly (every few
milliseconds). This refresh requirement makes DRAM three to ten times slower than
non-recharged RAM such as SRAM.
ECC (Error Correction Code or Error Checking and Correcting): allows data to
be checked for errors during run-time. Errors can subsequently be corrected at the
same time that they’re found.
Form factor: an industry term for the size, shape, power supply type, and external
connector type of the Personal Computer Board (PCB) or motherboard. The
standard form factors are the AT and ATX, although TYAN also makes some Baby-
AT and ATX Footprint boards.
Global timer: onboard hardware timer, such as the Real-Time Clock (RTC).
IRQ (Interrupt Request): an electronic request that runs from a hardware device to
the CPU. The interrupt controller assigns priorities to incoming requests and
delivers them to the CPU. It is important that there is only one device hooked up to
each IRQ line; doubling up devices on IRQ lines can lock up your system. Plug-n-
Play operating systems can take care of these details for you.
Latency: the amount of time that one part of a system spends waiting for another
part to catch up. This is most common when the system sends data out to a
peripheral device, and it waiting for the peripheral to send some data back
(peripherals tend to be slower than onboard system components).
NVRAM: ROM and EEPROM are both examples of Non-Volatile RAM, memory that
holds its data without power. DRAM, in contrast, is volatile.
Parallel port: transmits the bits of a byte on eight different wires at the same time
(that is, in parallel form, eight bits at the same time).
PCI PIO (PCI Programmable Input/Output) modes: the data transfer modes used
by IDE drives. These modes use the CPU for data transfer (in contrast, DMA
channels do not). PCI refers to the type of bus used by these modes to
communicate with the CPU.
PCI-to-PCI bridge: allows you to connect multiple PCI devices onto one PCI slot.
Pipeline burst SRAM: a type of RAM that can maintain it’s data as long as power
is provided to the memory chips. In this configuration, SRAM requests are pipelined,
which means that larger packets of data are sent to the memory at one time, and
acted upon quickly. This type of SRAM operates at bus speeds higher than 66MHz.
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PM timers (Power Management timers): software timers that count down the
number of seconds or minutes until the system times out and enters sleep, suspend,
or doze mode.
PnP (Plug-n-Play): a design standard that has become ascendant in the industry.
Plug-n-Play devices require little set-up to use. Novice end users can simply plug
them into a computer that is running on a Plug-n-Play aware operating system
(such as Windows 98), and go to work. Devices and operating systems that are not
Plug-n-Play require you to reconfigure your system each time you add or change
any part of your hardware.
RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks): a way for the same data to be
stored in different places on many hard drives. By using this method, the data is
stored redundantly, also the multiple hard drives will appear as a single drive to the
operating system. RAID level 0 is known as striping, where data is striped (or
overlapped) across multiple hard drives, but offers no fault-tolerance. RAID level 1
is known as mirroring, which stores the data within at least two hard drives, but
does not stripe. RAID level 1 also allows for faster access time and fault-tolerance,
since either hard drive can be read at the same time. RAID level 0+1 is both striping
and mirroring, providing fault-tolerance, striping, and faster access all at the same
time.
RAIDIOS: stands for RAID I/O Steering, a type of RAID technology from Intel.
RAIDIOS is a specification used to enable an embedded I/O controller, embedded
on the motherboard, to be used as just an I/O controller or to be the I/O component
of a hardware RAID subsystem. The RAIDIOS circuit allows an I/O Processor
(either embedded on the motherboard or on an add-in card) to configure the I/O
controller and service the I/O controller’s interrupts. The I/O controller and the I/O
Processor together are two of the primary components of a hardware RAID
subsystem.
ROM (Read-Only Memory): a storage chip which contains the BIOS; the basic
instructions required to boot the computer and start up the operating system.
SATA (Serial ATA): is an evolutionary replacement for the Parallel ATA physical
storage interface. Serial ATA is a drop-in solution in that it is compatible with today’s
software and operating systems. It will provide for systems which are easier to
design, with cables that are simpler to route and install, smaller cable connectors,
and lower voltage requirements.
SDRAM (Synchronous Dynamic RAM): called as such because it can keep two
sets of memory addresses open simultaneously. By transferring data alternately
from one set of addresses and then the other, SDRAM cuts down on the delays
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associated with non-synchronous RAM, which must close one address bank before
opening the next.
Serial port: called as such because it transmits the eight bits of a byte of data along
one wire, and receives data on another single wire (that is, the data is transmitted in
serial form, one bit after another).
SIMM (Single In-line Memory Module): formally the most common form of RAM
for motherboards. They must be installed in pairs, and do not have the carrying
capacity or the speed of DIMM modules.
Sleep/Suspend mode: in this mode, all devices except the CPU shut down.
SRAM (Static RAM): unlike DRAM, this type of RAM does not need to be refreshed
in order to prevent data loss. Thus, it is faster and more expensive.
Standby mode: in this mode, the video and hard drives shut down; all other
devices continue to operate normally.
USB (Universal Serial Bus): a versatile port. This one port type can function as a
serial, parallel, mouse, keyboard or joystick port. It is fast enough to support video
transfer, and is capable of supporting up to 127 daisy-chained peripheral devices.
ZIF Socket (Zero Insertion Force socket): these sockets make it possible to insert
CPUs without damaging the sensitive CPU pins. The CPU is lightly placed in an
open ZIF socket, and a lever is pulled down. This shift the processor over and down,
guiding into the board and locking it into place.
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Technical Support
If a problem arises with your system, you should turn to your dealer for help first.
Your system has most likely been configured by them, and they should have the
best idea of what hardware and software your system contains. Furthermore, if you
purchased your system from a dealer near you, you can bring your system to them
to have it serviced instead of attempting to do so yourself (which can have
expensive consequences).
Help Resources:
During the warranty period, contact your distributor or system vendor FIRST for any
product problems. This warranty only covers normal customer use and does not
cover damages incurred during shipping or failure due to the alteration, misuse,
abuse, or improper maintenance of products.
NOTE: A receipt or copy of your invoice marked with the date of purchase is
required before any warranty service can be rendered. You may obtain service by
calling the manufacturer for a Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number.
The RMA number should be prominently displayed on the outside of the shipping
carton and the package should be mailed prepaid. TYAN will pay to have the board
shipped back to you.
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radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try one or more of the following measures:
CAUTION: Lithium battery included with this board. Do not puncture, mutilate, or
dispose of battery in fire. Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by manufacturer.
Dispose of used battery according to manufacturer instructions and in accordance
with your local regulations.
Document #: D1992-100
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