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S. No. Chainage Structure Number Type Size

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S. No.

Chainage Structure Number Type Size


1 CH: 00+068 STR No: 1/1 Slab Culvert ( 1 x 0.95 )
2 CH: 00+219 STR No: 1/2 Slab Culvert ( 1 x 0.90 )
3 CH: 00+556 STR No: 1/3 New Box Culvert ( 1 x 2.5 x 2.5 )
4 CH: 00+776 STR No: 1/4 New Box Culvert ( 1 x 2.5 x 2.5 )
5 CH: 01+117 STR No: 2/1 New Box Culvert (1x3x3)
6 CH: 01+359 STR No: 2/2 New Box Culvert (1x3x3)
7 CH: 01+617 STR No: 2/3 New Box Culvert (1x3x3)
8 CH: 01+834 STR No: 2/4 New Pipe Culvert ( 1 x 1.2 ø )
9 CH: 03+136 STR No: 4/1 New Box Culvert (1x3x3)
10 CH: 03+240 STR No: 4/2 New Box Culvert (1x3x3)
11 CH: 03+353 STR No: 4/3 New Pipe Culvert ( 1 x 1.2 ø )
12 CH: 03+482 STR No: 4/4 New Pipe Culvert ( 1 x 1.2 ø )
13 CH: 04+362 STR No: 5/1 New Box Culvert (1x3x3)
14 CH: 11+545 STR No: 12/3 Slab Culvert ( 1 x 1.25 )
15 CH: 12+010 STR No: 13/1 Slab Culvert ( 1 x 0.90 )
Calculation for Culverts at Ch: 0+250
1 DISCHARGE AS PER Dicken's FORMULA
Discharge Q = C x M3/4 C = 14
= 14 x (0.33) 3/4
M = 0.33 Km2
= 6.096 Cumecs

2 DISCHARGE AS PER RATIONAL FORMULA ...As per IRC:SP-13 , Article 4.7


(FOR GUND GUAGE STATION for year 2006)
Catchment area (A) = 33 Hectares (as per Annexure-3)
Rainfall dropped by severest storm (F) = 9.5 Cm
Time for rainfall dropped by severest storm (T) = 1.0 Hours
F 1 9.5 1
One-hr rainfall for the severest sorm (I 0) = x 1 + = x1 +
2 T 2 1.0
= 9.5 Cm/ Hour
Distance from critical point to structure (L) = 2.51 Km
Fall in level from critical point to structure (H) = 818.69 M
0.385 2.51 3 0.385
 L3 
Concentration Time t c   0.87   = 0.87 x
818.69
= 0.20739
 H
Hours
Co-efficient of runoff (P) = 0.80 ...As per IRC:SP-13, table 4.1
Catchment area Factor (f) = 0.89 ...As per IRC:SP-13, fig 4.2
0.056 x ƒ x P 0.056 x 0.8 x 0.89
Constant (ʎ) = = = 0.03302
tc + 1 0.20739 + 1
Discharge (Q) = A x I0 x ʎ = 33 x 9.5 x 0.03302
= 10.353 Cumecs
Slope calculation
Table: (data considered from Google earth)

Height above Datum


RD Starting from R.L.of River Length of each (D ) difference between the Di-1+Di Lix(Di-1+Di)
S. No. segment Li (Km)
Culvert (Km) Bed (M) i
(M) (M)x(Km)
datumn & the ith RL (m)

1 0.00 2229.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


2 0.25 2254.00 0.25 25.00 25.00 6.25
3 0.50 2300.00 0.25 71.00 96.00 24.00
4 0.75 2384.00 0.25 155.00 226.00 56.50
5 1.00 2488.00 0.25 259.00 414.00 103.50
6 1.25 2592.00 0.25 363.00 622.00 155.50
7 1.50 2696.00 0.25 467.00 830.00 207.50
8 1.75 2826.00 0.25 597.00 1064.00 266.00
9 2.00 2970.00 0.25 741.00 1338.00 334.50
10 2.15 3059.00 0.15 830.00 1571.00 235.65
11 2.35 3169.00 0.20 940.00 1770.00 354.00
12 2.51 3236.00 0.16 1007.00 1947.00 311.52
2.51 Ʃ{Lix(Di-1+Di)} 2054.92

  Li   D i 1  D i   2054.92
Slope  = = 326.178 M/Km
L2i 6.30
3 DISCHARGE AS PER RATIONAL FORMULA
1
Q C  I  A
360
Where:
Q= Quantity of Storm Water in m3/sec
C= Coefficient of Runoff = 0.175
I= Intensity of Rainfall (mm/hour) for the duration equal to time of cocentration
A= Drainage Area in Hectares
1
Q= x 0.175 x 95 x 33 = 1.523958 M3/Sec
360
4 Sample Discharge Capacity Calculation for Box Culvert
No. of Cells = 1
Span / Diameter = 1.5 M
Vent Height = 1.5 M
Discharge through culverts flowing full,
Q = ʎ √ (2xgxh) (IRC:SP13-2004, Article 19.2.8)
Where
Q = Discharge through culvert in M3/Sec
A
ʎ = Conveyance Factor = = 1.81
( 1 + Ke + Kf )1/2
A = Cross-Sectional Area of Culvert in M2 = 2.25 M2
Ke = Entry loss co-efficient = 0.43
Kf = Friction loss co-efficient = 0.12
Values of Ke and Kf (Table 19.1, SP:13-2004)
Circular Pipes Rectangular Culverts
Square Entry Bevelled Entry Square Entry Bevelled Entry
Ke 1.107 x R0.5 0.1 0.572 x R0.3 0.05
Kf 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.0035 x L/R1.25 0.0035 x L/R1.25
Crossectional Area 2.25
R = Hydraulic radius in m = = = 0.38 M
Perimetre of Culvert 6
L = Length of culvert in metre = 10 M
g = Gravitational Acceleration = 9.81 M/Sec2
H = Operating Head in metre = 1.70 M
(Difference between water level at inlet and outlet)
So, Q= 1.81 x √ 2 x 9.81 x 1.7 = 10.45 M3/Sec
Calculation for Culverts at Ch: 0+68
1 DISCHARGE AS PER Dicken's FORMULA
Discharge Q = C x M3/4 C = 14
= 14 x (0.0869) 3/4
M = 0.09 Km2
= 2.241 Cumecs

2 DISCHARGE AS PER RATIONAL FORMULA ...As per IRC:SP-13 , Article 4.7


(FOR GUND GUAGE STATION for year 2006)

Catchment area (A) = 8.69 Hectares (as per Google Earth)

Rainfall dropped by severest storm (F) = 9.5 Cm


Time for rainfall dropped by severest storm (T) = 1.0 Hours
F 1 9.5 1
One-hr rainfall for the severest sorm (I 0) = x 1 + = x1 +
2 T 2 1.0
= 9.5 Cm/ Hour
Distance from critical point to structure (L) = 0.70 Km
Fall in level from critical point to structure (H) = 274.65 M
0.385
 0.7 3 0.385
L3 
Concentration Time t c   0.87   = 0.87 x
274.652
= 0.07226
 H
Hours
Co-efficient of runoff (P) = 0.80 ...As per IRC:SP-13, table 4.1
Catchment area Factor (f) = 0.89 ...As per IRC:SP-13, fig 4.2
0.056 x ƒ x P 0.056 x 0.8 x 0.89
Constant (ʎ) = = = 0.03719
tc + 1 0.07226 + 1
Discharge (Q) = A x I0 x ʎ = 8.69 x 9.5 x 0.03719
= 3.07 Cumecs
Slope Calculation:
Table: (data considered from Google earth)

Height above Datum


RD Starting from R.L.of River Length of each (D ) difference between the Di-1+Di Lix(Di-1+Di)
S. No. segment Li (Km)
Culvert (Km) Bed (M) i
(M) (M)x(Km)
datumn & the ith RL (m)

1 0.00 2220.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


2 0.05 2238.00 0.05 17.65 17.65 0.88
3 0.10 2249.00 0.05 28.65 46.30 2.32
4 0.15 2261.00 0.05 40.65 69.30 3.47
5 0.20 2277.00 0.05 56.65 97.30 4.87
6 0.25 2301.00 0.05 80.65 137.30 6.87
7 0.30 2322.00 0.05 101.65 182.30 9.12
8 0.35 2343.00 0.05 122.65 224.30 11.22
9 0.40 2361.00 0.05 140.65 263.30 13.17
10 0.45 2379.00 0.05 158.65 299.30 14.97
11 0.50 2399.00 0.05 178.65 337.30 16.87
12 0.55 2419.00 0.05 198.65 377.30 18.87
13 0.60 2442.00 0.05 221.65 420.30 21.02
14 0.65 2467.00 0.05 246.65 468.30 23.42
15 0.70 2495.00 0.05 274.65 521.30 26.07
0.70 Ʃ{Lix(Di-1+Di)} 173.08

  Li   D i 1  D i   173.08
Slope  = = 353.225 M/Km
L2i 0.49
3 DISCHARGE AS PER RATIONAL FORMULA
1
Q C  I  A
360
Where:
Q= Quantity of Storm Water in m3/sec
C= Coefficient of Runoff = 0.175
I= Intensity of Rainfall (mm/hour) for the duration equal to time of cocentration
A= Drainage Area in Hectares
1
Q= x 0.175 x 95 x 8.69 = 0.401309 M3/Sec
360
4 Sample Discharge Capacity Calculation for Box Culvert
No. of Cells = 1
Span / Diameter = 1 M
Vent Height = 0.95 M
Discharge through culverts flowing full,
Q = ʎ √ (2xgxh) (IRC:SP13-2004, Article 19.2.8)
Where:
Q = Discharge through culvert in M3/Sec
A
ʎ = Conveyance Factor = = 0.76
( 1 + Ke + Kf )1/2
A = Cross-Sectional Area of Culvert in M2 = 0.95 M2
Ke = Entry loss co-efficient = 0.37
Kf = Friction loss co-efficient = 0.21
Values of Ke and Kf (Table 19.1, SP:13-2004)

Circular Pipes Rectangular Culverts


Square Entry Bevelled Entry Square Entry Bevelled Entry
Ke 1.107 x R0.5 0.1 0.572 x R0.3 0.05
Kf 0.00394 x L/R 1.2
0.00394 x L/R 1.2
0.0035 x L/R 1.25
0.0035 x L/R1.25
Crossectional Area 0.95
R = Hydraulic radius in m = = = 0.24 M
Perimetre of Culvert 3.9
L = Length of culvert in metre = 10 M
g = Gravitational Acceleration = 9.81 M/Sec2
H = Operating Head in metre = 1.00 M
(Difference between water level at inlet and outlet)
So, Q= 0.76 x 2 x 9.81 x 1 = 3.37 M3/Sec
Calculation for Culverts at Ch: 0+219
1 DISCHARGE AS PER Dicken's FORMULA
Discharge Q = C x M3/4 C = 14
= 14 x (0.19) 3/4
M = 0.19 Km2
= 4.029 Cumecs

2 DISCHARGE AS PER RATIONAL FORMULA ...As per IRC:SP-13 , Article 4.7


(FOR GUND GUAGE STATION for year 2006)

Catchment area (A) = 19 Hectares (as per Google Earth)

Rainfall dropped by severest storm (F) = 9.5 Cm


Time for rainfall dropped by severest storm (T) = 1.0 Hours
F 1 9.5 1
One-hr rainfall for the severest sorm (I 0) = x 1 + = x1 +
2 T 2 1.0
= 9.5 Cm/ Hour
Distance from critical point to structure (L) = 0.70 Km
Fall in level from critical point to structure (H) = 312.77 M
0.385
 0.7 3 0.385
L3 
Concentration Time t c   0.87   = 0.87 x
312.767
= 0.06828
 H
Hours
Co-efficient of runoff (P) = 0.80 ...As per IRC:SP-13, table 4.1
Catchment area Factor (f) = 0.89 ...As per IRC:SP-13, fig 4.2
0.056 x ƒ x P 0.056 x 0.8 x 0.89
Constant (ʎ) = = = 0.03732
tc + 1 0.06828 + 1
Discharge (Q) = A x I0 x ʎ = 19 x 9.5 x 0.03732
= 6.737 Cumecs
Slope calculation
Table: (data considered from Google earth)

Height above Datum


RD Starting from R.L.of River Length of each (D ) difference between the Di-1+Di Lix(Di-1+Di)
S. No. segment Li (Km)
Culvert (Km) Bed (M) i
(M) (M)x(Km)
datumn & the ith RL (m)

1 0.000 2220.23 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


2 0.050 2259.00 0.05 38.77 38.77 1.94
3 0.100 2279.00 0.05 58.77 97.53 4.88
4 0.150 2304.00 0.05 83.77 142.53 7.13
5 0.200 2325.00 0.05 104.77 188.53 9.43
6 0.250 2348.00 0.05 127.77 232.53 11.63
7 0.300 2372.00 0.05 151.77 279.53 13.98
8 0.350 2397.00 0.05 176.77 328.53 16.43
9 0.400 2422.00 0.05 201.77 378.53 18.93
10 0.450 2441.00 0.05 220.77 422.53 21.13
11 0.500 2460.00 0.05 239.77 460.53 23.03
12 0.550 2476.00 0.05 255.77 495.53 24.78
13 0.600 2493.00 0.05 272.77 528.53 26.43
14 0.650 2513.00 0.05 292.77 565.53 28.28
15 0.696 2533.00 0.046 312.77 605.53 27.85
0.696 Ʃ{Lix(Di-1+Di)} 235.81

  Li   D i 1  D i   235.81
Slope  = = 491.277 M/Km
L2i 0.48

3 Sample Discharge Capacity Calculation for Box Culvert


No. of Cells = 1
Span / Diameter = 1 M
Vent Height = 0.90 M
Discharge through culverts flowing full,
Q = ʎ √ (2xgxh) (IRC:SP13-2004, Article 19.2.8)
Where
Q = Discharge through culvert in M3/Sec
A
ʎ = Conveyance Factor = = 0.72
( 1 + Ke + Kf )1/2
A = Cross-Sectional Area of Culvert in M2 = 0.90 M2
Ke = Entry loss co-efficient = 0.37
Kf = Friction loss co-efficient = 0.21
Values of Ke and Kf (Table 19.1, SP:13-2004)

Circular Pipes Rectangular Culverts


Square Entry Bevelled Entry Square Entry Bevelled Entry
Ke 1.107 x R0.5 0.1 0.572 x R0.3 0.05
Kf 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.0035 x L/R1.25 0.0035 x L/R1.25

Crossectional Area 0.9


R = Hydraulic radius in m = = = 0.24 M
Perimetre of Culvert 3.8
L = Length of culvert in metre = 10 M
g = Gravitational Acceleration = 9.81 M/Sec2
H = Operating Head in metre = 2.50 M
(Difference between water level at inlet and outlet)
So, Q= 0.72 x 2 x 9.81 x 2.5 = 5.04 M3/Sec
Calculation for Culverts at Ch: 0+556
1 DISCHARGE AS PER Dicken's FORMULA
Discharge Q = C x M3/4 C = 14
= 14 x (0.71) 3/4
M = 0.71 Km2
= 10.829 Cumecs

2 DISCHARGE AS PER RATIONAL FORMULA ...As per IRC:SP-13 , Article 4.7


(FOR GUND GUAGE STATION for year 2006)
Catchment area (A) = 71 Hectares (as per Google Earth)

Rainfall dropped by severest storm (F) = 9.5 Cm


Time for rainfall dropped by severest storm (T) = 1.0 Hours
F 1 9.5 1
One-hr rainfall for the severest sorm (I 0) = x 1 + = x1 +
2 T 2 1.0
= 9.5 Cm/ Hour
Distance from critical point to structure (L) = 1.495 Km
Fall in level from critical point to structure (H) = 819.24 M
0.385
 1.5 3 0.385
L3 
Concentration Time t c   0.87   = 0.87 x
819.236
= 0.11396
 H
Hours
Co-efficient of runoff (P) = 0.80 ...As per IRC:SP-13, table 4.1
Catchment area Factor (f) = 0.89 ...As per IRC:SP-13, fig 4.2
0.056 x ƒ x P 0.056 x 0.8 x 0.89
Constant (ʎ) = = = 0.03579
tc + 1 0.11396 + 1
Discharge (Q) = A x I0 x ʎ = 71 x 9.5 x 0.03579
= 24.142 Cumecs
Slope calculation
Table: (data considered from Google earth)

Height above Datum


RD Starting from R.L.of River Length of each (D ) difference between the Di-1+Di Lix(Di-1+Di)
S. No. segment Li (Km)
Culvert (Km) Bed (M) i
(M) (M)x(Km)
datumn & the ith RL (m)

1 0.000 2259.76 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


2 0.100 2332.00 0.10 72.24 72.24 7.22
3 0.200 2394.00 0.10 134.24 206.47 20.65
4 0.300 2465.00 0.10 205.24 339.47 33.95
5 0.400 2526.00 0.10 266.24 471.47 47.15
6 0.500 2578.00 0.10 318.24 584.47 58.45
7 0.600 2621.00 0.10 361.24 679.47 67.95
8 0.700 2685.00 0.10 425.24 786.47 78.65
9 0.800 2734.00 0.10 474.24 899.47 89.95
10 0.900 2774.00 0.10 514.24 988.47 98.85
11 1.000 2817.00 0.10 557.24 1071.47 107.15
12 1.100 2861.00 0.10 601.24 1158.47 115.85
13 1.200 2909.00 0.10 649.24 1250.47 125.05
14 1.300 2960.00 0.10 700.24 1349.47 134.95
15 1.400 3017.00 0.10 757.24 1457.47 145.75
16 1.495 3079.00 0.095 819.24 1576.47 149.76
1.495 Ʃ{Lix(Di-1+Di)} 1281.30

  Li   D i 1  D i   1281.30
Slope  = = 572.01 M/Km
L2i 2.24

3 Sample Discharge Capacity Calculation for Box Culvert


No. of Cells = 1
Span / Diameter = 2.5 M
Vent Height = 2.50 M
Discharge through culverts flowing full,
Q = ʎ √ (2xgxh) (IRC:SP13-2004, Article 19.2.8)
Where
Q = Discharge through culvert in M3/Sec
A
ʎ = Conveyance Factor = = 5
( 1 + Ke + Kf )1/2
A = Cross-Sectional Area of Culvert in M2 = 6.25 M2
Ke = Entry loss co-efficient = 0.5
Kf = Friction loss co-efficient = 0.06
Values of Ke and Kf (Table 19.1, SP:13-2004)

Circular Pipes Rectangular Culverts


Square Entry Bevelled Entry Square Entry Bevelled Entry
Ke 1.107 x R0.5 0.1 0.572 x R0.3 0.05
Kf 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.0035 x L/R1.25 0.0035 x L/R1.25

Crossectional Area 6.25


R = Hydraulic radius in m = = = 0.63 M
Perimetre of Culvert 10
L = Length of culvert in metre = 10 M
g = Gravitational Acceleration = 9.81 M/Sec2
H = Operating Head in metre = 1.20 M
(Difference between water level at inlet and outlet)
So, Q= 5 x 2 x 9.81 x 1.2 = 24.26 M3/Sec
Calculation for Culverts at Ch: 0+776
1 DISCHARGE AS PER Dicken's FORMULA
Discharge Q = C x M3/4 C = 14
= 14 x (0.36) 3/4
M = 0.36 Km2
= 6.507 Cumecs

2 DISCHARGE AS PER RATIONAL FORMULA ...As per IRC:SP-13 , Article 4.7


(FOR GUND GUAGE STATION for year 2006)

Catchment area (A) = 36 Hectares (as per Google Earth)

Rainfall dropped by severest storm (F) = 9.5 Cm


Time for rainfall dropped by severest storm (T) = 1.0 Hours
F 1 9.5 1
One-hr rainfall for the severest sorm (I 0) = x 1 + = x1 +
2 T 2 1.0
= 9.5 Cm/ Hour
Distance from critical point to structure (L) = 1.325 Km
Fall in level from critical point to structure (H) = 787.05 M
0.385
 1.33 3 0.385
L3 
Concentration Time t c   0.87   = 0.87 x
787.05
= 0.10067
 H
Hours
Co-efficient of runoff (P) = 0.80 ...As per IRC:SP-13, table 4.1
Catchment area Factor (f) = 0.89 ...As per IRC:SP-13, fig 4.2
0.056 x ƒ x P 0.056 x 0.8 x 0.89
Constant (ʎ) = = = 0.03623
tc + 1 0.10067 + 1
Discharge (Q) = A x I0 x ʎ = 36 x 9.5 x 0.03623
= 12.389 Cumecs
Slope calculation
Table: (data considered from Google earth)

Height above Datum


RD Starting from R.L.of River Length of each (D ) difference between the Di-1+Di Lix(Di-1+Di)
S. No. segment Li (Km)
Culvert (Km) Bed (M) i
(M) (M)x(Km)
datumn & the ith RL (m)

1 0.000 2263.95 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


2 0.100 2347.00 0.10 83.05 83.05 8.31
3 0.200 2413.00 0.10 149.05 232.10 23.21
4 0.300 2471.00 0.10 207.05 356.10 35.61
5 0.400 2480.00 0.10 216.05 423.10 42.31
6 0.500 2549.00 0.10 285.05 501.10 50.11
7 0.600 2609.00 0.10 345.05 630.10 63.01
8 0.700 2666.00 0.10 402.05 747.10 74.71
9 0.800 2741.00 0.10 477.05 879.10 87.91
10 0.900 2812.00 0.10 548.05 1025.10 102.51
11 1.000 2873.00 0.10 609.05 1157.10 115.71
12 1.100 2930.00 0.10 666.05 1275.10 127.51
13 1.200 2981.00 0.10 717.05 1383.10 138.31
14 1.300 3038.00 0.10 774.05 1491.10 149.11
15 1.325 3051.00 0.02 787.05 1561.10 39.03
1.325 Ʃ{Lix(Di-1+Di)} 1057.35

  Li   D i 1  D i   1057.35
Slope  = = 600.768 M/Km
L2i 1.76

3 Sample Discharge Capacity Calculation for Box Culvert


No. of Cells = 1
Span / Diameter = 2.5 M
Vent Height = 2.50 M
Discharge through culverts flowing full,
Q = ʎ √ (2xgxh) (IRC:SP13-2004, Article 19.2.8)
Where
Q = Discharge through culvert in M3/Sec
A
ʎ = Conveyance Factor = = 5
( 1 + Ke + Kf )1/2
A = Cross-Sectional Area of Culvert in M2 = 6.25 M2
Ke = Entry loss co-efficient = 0.5
Kf = Friction loss co-efficient = 0.06
Values of Ke and Kf (Table 19.1, SP:13-2004)

Circular Pipes Rectangular Culverts


Square Entry Bevelled Entry Square Entry Bevelled Entry
Ke 1.107 x R0.5 0.1 0.572 x R0.3 0.05
Kf 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.0035 x L/R1.25 0.0035 x L/R1.25

Crossectional Area 6.25


R = Hydraulic radius in m = = = 0.63 M
Perimetre of Culvert 10
L = Length of culvert in metre = 10 M
g = Gravitational Acceleration = 9.81 M/Sec2
H = Operating Head in metre = 1.00 M
(Difference between water level at inlet and outlet)
So, Q= 5 x 2 x 9.81 x 1 = 22.15 M3/Sec
Calculation for Culverts at Ch: 1+117
1 DISCHARGE AS PER Dicken's FORMULA
Discharge Q = C x M3/4 C = 14
= 14 x (0.37) 3/4
M = 0.37 Km2
= 6.642 Cumecs

2 DISCHARGE AS PER RATIONAL FORMULA ...As per IRC:SP-13 , Article 4.7


(FOR GUND GUAGE STATION for year 2006)

Catchment area (A) = 37 Hectares (as per Google Earth)

Rainfall dropped by severest storm (F) = 9.5 Cm


Time for rainfall dropped by severest storm (T) = 1.0 Hours
F 1 9.5 1
One-hr rainfall for the severest sorm (I 0) = x 1 + = x1 +
2 T 2 1.0
= 9.5 Cm/ Hour
Distance from critical point to structure (L) = 1.700 Km
Fall in level from critical point to structure (H) = 805.96 M
0.385
 1.7 3 0.385
L3 
Concentration Time t c   0.87   = 0.87 x
805.96
= 0.13303
 H
Hours
Co-efficient of runoff (P) = 0.80 ...As per IRC:SP-13, table 4.1
Catchment area Factor (f) = 0.89 ...As per IRC:SP-13, fig 4.2
0.056 x ƒ x P 0.056 x 0.8 x 0.89
Constant (ʎ) = = = 0.03519
tc + 1 0.13303 + 1
Discharge (Q) = A x I0 x ʎ = 37 x 9.5 x 0.03519
= 12.369 Cumecs
Slope calculation
Table: (data considered from Google earth)

Height above Datum


RD Starting from R.L.of River Length of each (D ) difference between the Di-1+Di Lix(Di-1+Di)
S. No. segment Li (Km)
Culvert (Km) Bed (M) i
(M) (M)x(Km)
datumn & the ith RL (m)

1 0.000 2290.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


2 0.100 2359.00 0.10 68.96 68.96 6.90
3 0.200 2422.00 0.10 131.96 200.92 20.09
4 0.300 2480.00 0.10 189.96 321.92 32.19
5 0.400 2555.00 0.10 264.96 454.92 45.49
6 0.500 2644.00 0.10 353.96 618.92 61.89
7 0.600 2694.00 0.10 403.96 757.92 75.79
8 0.700 2722.00 0.10 431.96 835.92 83.59
9 0.800 2749.00 0.10 458.96 890.92 89.09
10 0.900 2777.00 0.10 486.96 945.92 94.59
11 1.000 2811.00 0.10 520.96 1007.92 100.79
12 1.100 2851.00 0.10 560.96 1081.92 108.19
13 1.200 2891.00 0.10 600.96 1161.92 116.19
14 1.300 2925.00 0.10 634.96 1235.92 123.59
15 1.500 3014.00 0.20 723.96 1358.92 271.78
16 1.700 3096.00 0.20 805.96 1529.92 305.98
1.700 Ʃ{Lix(Di-1+Di)} 1536.17

  Li   D i 1  D i   1536.17
Slope  = = 531.546 M/Km
L2i 2.89

3 Sample Discharge Capacity Calculation for Box Culvert


No. of Cells = 1
Span / Diameter = 3.00 M
Vent Height = 3.00 M
Discharge through culverts flowing full,
Q = ʎ √ (2xgxh) (IRC:SP13-2004, Article 19.2.8)
Where
Q = Discharge through culvert in M3/Sec
A
ʎ = Conveyance Factor = = 7.18
( 1 + Ke + Kf )1/2
A = Cross-Sectional Area of Culvert in M2 = 9.00 M2
Ke = Entry loss co-efficient = 0.52
Kf = Friction loss co-efficient = 0.05
Values of Ke and Kf (Table 19.1, SP:13-2004)

Circular Pipes Rectangular Culverts


Square Entry Bevelled Entry Square Entry Bevelled Entry
Ke 1.107 x R0.5 0.1 0.572 x R0.3 0.05
Kf 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.0035 x L/R1.25 0.0035 x L/R1.25

Crossectional Area 9
R = Hydraulic radius in m = = = 0.75 M
Perimetre of Culvert 12
L = Length of culvert in metre = 10 M
g = Gravitational Acceleration = 9.81 M/Sec2
H = Operating Head in metre = 1.00 M
(Difference between water level at inlet and outlet)
So, Q= 7.18 x 2 x 9.81 x 1 = 31.8 M3/Sec
Calculation for Culverts at Ch: 1+359
1 DISCHARGE AS PER Dicken's FORMULA
Discharge Q = C x M3/4 C = 14
= 14 x (0.3) 3/4
M = 0.30 Km2
= 5.675 Cumecs

2 DISCHARGE AS PER RATIONAL FORMULA ...As per IRC:SP-13 , Article 4.7


(FOR GUND GUAGE STATION for year 2006)

Catchment area (A) = 30 Hectares (as per Google Earth)

Rainfall dropped by severest storm (F) = 9.5 Cm


Time for rainfall dropped by severest storm (T) = 1.0 Hours
F 1 9.5 1
One-hr rainfall for the severest sorm (I 0) = x 1 + = x1 +
2 T 2 1.0
= 9.5 Cm/ Hour
Distance from critical point to structure (L) = 1.565 Km
Fall in level from critical point to structure (H) = 816.04 M
0.385
 1.6 3 0.385
L3 
Concentration Time t c   0.87   = 0.87 x
816.041
= 0.12033
 H
Hours
Co-efficient of runoff (P) = 0.80 ...As per IRC:SP-13, table 4.1
Catchment area Factor (f) = 0.89 ...As per IRC:SP-13, fig 4.2
0.056 x ƒ x P 0.056 x 0.8 x 0.89
Constant (ʎ) = = = 0.03559
tc + 1 0.12033 + 1
Discharge (Q) = A x I0 x ʎ = 30 x 9.5 x 0.03559
= 10.143 Cumecs
Slope calculation
Table: (data considered from Google earth)

Height above Datum


RD Starting from R.L.of River Length of each (D ) difference between the Di-1+Di Lix(Di-1+Di)
S. No. segment Li (Km)
Culvert (Km) Bed (M) i
(M) (M)x(Km)
datumn & the ith RL (m)

1 0.000 2307.96 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


2 0.100 2372.00 0.10 64.04 64.04 6.40
3 0.200 2446.00 0.10 138.04 202.08 20.21
4 0.300 2509.00 0.10 201.04 339.08 33.91
5 0.400 2570.00 0.10 262.04 463.08 46.31
6 0.500 2640.00 0.10 332.04 594.08 59.41
7 0.600 2723.00 0.10 415.04 747.08 74.71
8 0.700 2795.00 0.10 487.04 902.08 90.21
9 0.800 2857.00 0.10 549.04 1036.08 103.61
10 0.900 2909.00 0.10 601.04 1150.08 115.01
11 1.000 2949.00 0.10 641.04 1242.08 124.21
12 1.100 2981.00 0.10 673.04 1314.08 131.41
13 1.200 2987.00 0.10 679.04 1352.08 135.21
14 1.300 3010.00 0.10 702.04 1381.08 138.11
15 1.400 3056.00 0.10 748.04 1450.08 145.01
16 1.565 3124.00 0.17 816.04 1564.08 258.07
1.565 Ʃ{Lix(Di-1+Di)} 1481.78

  Li   D i 1  D i   1481.78
Slope  = = 604.81 M/Km
L2i 2.45

3 Sample Discharge Capacity Calculation for Box Culvert


No. of Cells = 1
Span / Diameter = 3.00 M
Vent Height = 3.00 M
Discharge through culverts flowing full,
Q = ʎ √ (2xgxh) (IRC:SP13-2004, Article 19.2.8)
Where
Q = Discharge through culvert in M3/Sec
A
ʎ = Conveyance Factor = = 7.18
( 1 + Ke + Kf )1/2
A = Cross-Sectional Area of Culvert in M2 = 9.00 M2
Ke = Entry loss co-efficient = 0.52
Kf = Friction loss co-efficient = 0.05
Values of Ke and Kf (Table 19.1, SP:13-2004)

Circular Pipes Rectangular Culverts


Square Entry Bevelled Entry Square Entry Bevelled Entry
Ke 1.107 x R0.5 0.1 0.572 x R0.3 0.05
Kf 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.0035 x L/R1.25 0.0035 x L/R1.25

Crossectional Area 9
R = Hydraulic radius in m = = = 0.75 M
Perimetre of Culvert 12
L = Length of culvert in metre = 10 M
g = Gravitational Acceleration = 9.81 M/Sec2
H = Operating Head in metre = 1.00 M
(Difference between water level at inlet and outlet)
So, Q= 7.18 x 2 x 9.81 x 1 = 31.8 M3/Sec
Calculation for Culverts at Ch: 1+617
1 DISCHARGE AS PER Dicken's FORMULA
Discharge Q = C x M3/4 C = 14
= 14 x (0.31) 3/4
M = 0.31 Km2
= 5.816 Cumecs

2 DISCHARGE AS PER RATIONAL FORMULA ...As per IRC:SP-13 , Article 4.7


(FOR GUND GUAGE STATION for year 2006)

Catchment area (A) = 31 Hectares (as per Google Earth)

Rainfall dropped by severest storm (F) = 9.5 Cm


Time for rainfall dropped by severest storm (T) = 1.0 Hours
F 1 9.5 1
One-hr rainfall for the severest sorm (I 0) = x 1 + = x1 +
2 T 2 1.0
= 9.5 Cm/ Hour
Distance from critical point to structure (L) = 1.408 Km
Fall in level from critical point to structure (H) = 847.92 M
0.385
 1.4 3 0.385
L3 
Concentration Time t c   0.87   = 0.87 x
847.918
= 0.10494
 H
Hours
Co-efficient of runoff (P) = 0.80 ...As per IRC:SP-13, table 4.1
Catchment area Factor (f) = 0.89 ...As per IRC:SP-13, fig 4.2
0.056 x ƒ x P 0.056 x 0.8 x 0.89
Constant (ʎ) = = = 0.03609
tc + 1 0.10494 + 1
Discharge (Q) = A x I0 x ʎ = 31 x 9.5 x 0.03609
= 10.627 Cumecs
Slope calculation
Table: (data considered from Google earth)

Height above Datum


RD Starting from R.L.of River Length of each (D ) difference between the Di-1+Di Lix(Di-1+Di)
S. No. segment Li (Km)
Culvert (Km) Bed (M) i
(M) (M)x(Km)
datumn & the ith RL (m)

1 0.000 2323.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


2 0.050 2363.00 0.05 39.92 39.92 2.00
3 0.100 2388.00 0.05 64.92 104.84 5.24
4 0.200 2441.00 0.10 117.92 182.84 18.28
5 0.300 2507.00 0.10 183.92 301.84 30.18
6 0.400 2590.00 0.10 266.92 450.84 45.08
7 0.500 2673.00 0.10 349.92 616.84 61.68
8 0.600 2752.00 0.10 428.92 778.84 77.88
9 0.700 2825.00 0.10 501.92 930.84 93.08
10 0.800 2883.00 0.10 559.92 1061.84 106.18
11 0.900 2951.00 0.10 627.92 1187.84 118.78
12 1.000 3005.00 0.10 681.92 1309.84 130.98
13 1.100 3049.00 0.10 725.92 1407.84 140.78
14 1.200 3091.00 0.10 767.92 1493.84 149.38
15 1.300 3133.00 0.10 809.92 1577.84 157.78
16 1.408 3171.00 0.11 847.92 1657.84 179.05
1.408 Ʃ{Lix(Di-1+Di)} 1316.39

  Li   D i 1  D i   1316.39
Slope  = = 664.842 M/Km
L2i 1.98

3 Sample Discharge Capacity Calculation for Box Culvert


No. of Cells = 1
Span / Diameter = 3.00 M
Vent Height = 3.00 M
Discharge through culverts flowing full,
Q = ʎ √ (2xgxh) (IRC:SP13-2004, Article 19.2.8)
Where
Q = Discharge through culvert in M3/Sec
A
ʎ = Conveyance Factor = = 7.18
( 1 + Ke + Kf )1/2
A = Cross-Sectional Area of Culvert in M2 = 9.00 M2
Ke = Entry loss co-efficient = 0.52
Kf = Friction loss co-efficient = 0.05
Values of Ke and Kf (Table 19.1, SP:13-2004)

Circular Pipes Rectangular Culverts


Square Entry Bevelled Entry Square Entry Bevelled Entry
Ke 1.107 x R0.5 0.1 0.572 x R0.3 0.05
Kf 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.0035 x L/R1.25 0.0035 x L/R1.25

Crossectional Area 9
R = Hydraulic radius in m = = = 0.75 M
Perimetre of Culvert 12
L = Length of culvert in metre = 10 M
g = Gravitational Acceleration = 9.81 M/Sec2
H = Operating Head in metre = 1.00 M
(Difference between water level at inlet and outlet)
So, Q= 7.18 x 2 x 9.81 x 1 = 31.8 M3/Sec
Calculation for Culverts at Ch: 1+834
1 DISCHARGE AS PER Dicken's FORMULA
Discharge Q = C x M3/4 C = 14
= 14 x (0.19) 3/4
M = 0.19 Km2
= 4.029 Cumecs

2 DISCHARGE AS PER RATIONAL FORMULA ...As per IRC:SP-13 , Article 4.7


(FOR GUND GUAGE STATION for year 2006)

Catchment area (A) = 19 Hectares (as per Google Earth)

Rainfall dropped by severest storm (F) = 9.5 Cm


Time for rainfall dropped by severest storm (T) = 1.0 Hours
F 1 9.5 1
One-hr rainfall for the severest sorm (I 0) = x 1 + = x1 +
2 T 2 1.0
= 9.5 Cm/ Hour
Distance from critical point to structure (L) = 0.777 Km
Fall in level from critical point to structure (H) = 526.73 M
0.385
 0.8 3 0.385
L3 
Concentration Time t c   0.87   = 0.87 x
526.733
= 0.06344
 H
Hours
Co-efficient of runoff (P) = 0.80 ...As per IRC:SP-13, table 4.1
Catchment area Factor (f) = 0.89 ...As per IRC:SP-13, fig 4.2
0.056 x ƒ x P 0.056 x 0.8 x 0.89
Constant (ʎ) = = = 0.03749
tc + 1 0.06344 + 1
Discharge (Q) = A x I0 x ʎ = 19 x 9.5 x 0.03749
= 6.768 Cumecs
Slope Calculation
Table: (data considered from Google earth)

Height above Datum


RD Starting from R.L.of River Length of each (D ) difference between the Di-1+Di Lix(Di-1+Di)
S. No. segment Li (Km)
Culvert (Km) Bed (M) i
(M) (M)x(Km)
datumn & the ith RL (m)

1 0.000 2340.27 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


2 0.050 2364.00 0.05 23.73 23.73 1.19
3 0.100 2388.00 0.05 47.73 71.47 3.57
4 0.150 2410.00 0.05 69.73 117.47 5.87
5 0.200 2447.00 0.05 106.73 176.47 8.82
6 0.250 2489.00 0.05 148.73 255.47 12.77
7 0.300 2531.00 0.05 190.73 339.47 16.97
8 0.350 2575.00 0.05 234.73 425.47 21.27
9 0.400 2624.00 0.05 283.73 518.47 25.92
10 0.450 2671.00 0.05 330.73 614.47 30.72
11 0.500 2707.00 0.05 366.73 697.47 34.87
12 0.550 2743.00 0.05 402.73 769.47 38.47
13 0.600 2784.00 0.05 443.73 846.47 42.32
14 0.650 2816.00 0.05 475.73 919.47 45.97
15 0.700 2839.00 0.05 498.73 974.47 48.72
16 0.777 2867.00 0.08 526.73 1025.47 78.96
0.777 Ʃ{Lix(Di-1+Di)} 416.45

  Li   D i 1  D i   416.45
Slope  = = 694.084 M/Km
L2i 0.60

3 Sample Discharge Capacity Calculation for Box Culvert


No. of Cells = 1
Span / Diameter = 1.20 M
Vent Height = 1.20 M
Discharge through culverts flowing full,
Q = ʎ √ (2xgxh) (IRC:SP13-2004, Article 19.2.8)
Where
Q = Discharge through culvert in M3/Sec
A
ʎ = Conveyance Factor = = 1.08
( 1 + Ke + Kf )1/2
A = Cross-Sectional Area of Culvert in M2 = 1.44 M2
Ke = Entry loss co-efficient = 0.61
Kf = Friction loss co-efficient = 0.17
Values of Ke and Kf (Table 19.1, SP:13-2004)

Circular Pipes Rectangular Culverts


Square Entry Bevelled Entry Square Entry Bevelled Entry
Ke 1.107 x R0.5 0.1 0.572 x R0.3 0.05
Kf 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.0035 x L/R1.25 0.0035 x L/R1.25

Crossectional Area 1.44


R = Hydraulic radius in m = = = 0.3 M
Perimetre of Culvert 4.8
L = Length of culvert in metre = 10 M
g = Gravitational Acceleration = 9.81 M/Sec2
H = Operating Head in metre = 1.50 M
(Difference between water level at inlet and outlet)
So, Q= 1.08 x 2 x 9.81 x 1.5 = 5.86 M3/Sec
Calculation for Culverts at Ch: 3+136
1 DISCHARGE AS PER Dicken's FORMULA
Discharge Q = C x M3/4 C = 14
= 14 x (0.1) 3/4
M = 0.10 Km2
= 2.49 Cumecs

2 DISCHARGE AS PER RATIONAL FORMULA ...As per IRC:SP-13 , Article 4.7


(FOR GUND GUAGE STATION for year 2006)

Catchment area (A) = 10 Hectares (as per Google Earth)

Rainfall dropped by severest storm (F) = 9.5 Cm


Time for rainfall dropped by severest storm (T) = 1.0 Hours
F 1 9.5 1
One-hr rainfall for the severest sorm (I 0) = x 1 + = x1 +
2 T 2 1.0
= 9.5 Cm/ Hour
Distance from critical point to structure (L) = 0.511 Km
Fall in level from critical point to structure (H) = 363.36 M
0.385
 0.5 3 0.385
L3 
Concentration Time t c   0.87   = 0.87 x
363.364
= 0.0451
 H
Hours
Co-efficient of runoff (P) = 0.80 ...As per IRC:SP-13, table 4.1
Catchment area Factor (f) = 0.89 ...As per IRC:SP-13, fig 4.2
0.056 x ƒ x P 0.056 x 0.8 x 0.89
Constant (ʎ) = = = 0.03815
tc + 1 0.0451 + 1
Discharge (Q) = A x I0 x ʎ = 10 x 9.5 x 0.03815
= 3.624 Cumecs
Slope Calculation
Table: (data considered from Google earth)

Height above Datum


RD Starting from R.L.of River Length of each (D ) difference between the Di-1+Di Lix(Di-1+Di)
S. No. segment Li (Km)
Culvert (Km) Bed (M) i
(M) (M)x(Km)
datumn & the ith RL (m)

1 0.000 2418.64 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


2 0.050 2461.00 0.05 42.36 42.36 2.12
3 0.100 2502.00 0.05 83.36 125.73 6.29
4 0.150 2545.00 0.05 126.36 209.73 10.49
5 0.200 2587.00 0.05 168.36 294.73 14.74
6 0.250 2624.00 0.05 205.36 373.73 18.69
7 0.300 2662.00 0.05 243.36 448.73 22.44
8 0.350 2699.00 0.05 280.36 523.73 26.19
9 0.400 2740.00 0.05 321.36 601.73 30.09
10 0.450 2777.00 0.05 358.36 679.73 33.99
11 0.461 2782.00 0.06 363.36 684.73 41.77
0.511 Ʃ{Lix(Di-1+Di)} 206.78

  Li   D i 1  D i   206.78
Slope  = = 795.298 M/Km
L2i 0.26

3 Sample Discharge Capacity Calculation for Box Culvert


No. of Cells = 1
Span / Diameter = 3.00 M
Vent Height = 3.00 M
Discharge through culverts flowing full,
Q = ʎ √ (2xgxh) (IRC:SP13-2004, Article 19.2.8)
Where
Q = Discharge through culvert in M3/Sec
A
ʎ = Conveyance Factor = = 7.18
( 1 + Ke + Kf )1/2
A = Cross-Sectional Area of Culvert in M2 = 9.00 M2
Ke = Entry loss co-efficient = 0.52
Kf = Friction loss co-efficient = 0.05
Values of Ke and Kf (Table 19.1, SP:13-2004)

Circular Pipes Rectangular Culverts


Square Entry Bevelled Entry Square Entry Bevelled Entry
Ke 1.107 x R0.5 0.1 0.572 x R0.3 0.05
Kf 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.0035 x L/R1.25 0.0035 x L/R1.25

Crossectional Area 9
R = Hydraulic radius in m = = = 0.75 M
Perimetre of Culvert 12
L = Length of culvert in metre = 10 M
g = Gravitational Acceleration = 9.81 M/Sec2
H = Operating Head in metre = 1.00 M
(Difference between water level at inlet and outlet)
So, Q= 7.18 x 2 x 9.81 x 1 = 31.8 M3/Sec
Calculation for Culverts at Ch: 3+240
1 DISCHARGE AS PER Dicken's FORMULA
Discharge Q = C x M3/4 C = 14
= 14 x (0.1) 3/4
M = 0.10 Km2
= 2.49 Cumecs

2 DISCHARGE AS PER RATIONAL FORMULA ...As per IRC:SP-13 , Article 4.7


(FOR GUND GUAGE STATION for year 2006)

Catchment area (A) = 10 Hectares (as per Google Earth)

Rainfall dropped by severest storm (F) = 9.5 Cm


Time for rainfall dropped by severest storm (T) = 1.0 Hours
F 1 9.5 1
One-hr rainfall for the severest sorm (I 0) = x 1 + = x1 +
2 T 2 1.0
= 9.5 Cm/ Hour
Distance from critical point to structure (L) = 0.735 Km
Fall in level from critical point to structure (H) = 457.81 M
0.385
 0.7 3 0.385
L3 
Concentration Time t c   0.87   = 0.87 x
457.806
= 0.06279
 H
Hours
Co-efficient of runoff (P) = 0.80 ...As per IRC:SP-13, table 4.1
Catchment area Factor (f) = 0.89 ...As per IRC:SP-13, fig 4.2
0.056 x ƒ x P 0.056 x 0.8 x 0.89
Constant (ʎ) = = = 0.03752
tc + 1 0.06279 + 1
Discharge (Q) = A x I0 x ʎ = 10 x 9.5 x 0.03752
= 3.564 Cumecs
Slope Calculation
Table: (data considered from Google earth)

Height above Datum


RD Starting from R.L.of River Length of each (D ) difference between the Di-1+Di Lix(Di-1+Di)
S. No. segment Li (Km)
Culvert (Km) Bed (M) i
(M) (M)x(Km)
datumn & the ith RL (m)

1 0.000 2424.19 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


2 0.050 2467.00 0.05 42.81 42.81 2.14
3 0.100 2505.00 0.05 80.81 123.61 6.18
4 0.150 2545.00 0.05 120.81 201.61 10.08
5 0.200 2588.00 0.05 163.81 284.61 14.23
6 0.250 2626.00 0.05 201.81 365.61 18.28
7 0.300 2665.00 0.05 240.81 442.61 22.13
8 0.350 2703.00 0.05 278.81 519.61 25.98
9 0.400 2742.00 0.05 317.81 596.61 29.83
10 0.450 2781.00 0.05 356.81 674.61 33.73
11 0.500 2814.00 0.05 389.81 746.61 37.33
12 0.550 2846.00 0.05 421.81 811.61 40.58
13 0.600 2860.00 0.05 435.81 857.61 42.88
14 0.650 2869.00 0.05 444.81 880.61 44.03
15 0.700 2877.00 0.05 452.81 897.61 44.88
16 0.735 2882.00 0.04 457.81 910.61 31.87
0.735 Ʃ{Lix(Di-1+Di)} 404.16

  Li   D i 1  D i   404.16
Slope  = = 748.444 M/Km
L2i 0.54

3 Sample Discharge Capacity Calculation for Box Culvert


No. of Cells = 1
Span / Diameter = 3.00 M
Vent Height = 3.00 M
Discharge through culverts flowing full,
Q = ʎ √ (2xgxh) (IRC:SP13-2004, Article 19.2.8)
Where
Q = Discharge through culvert in M3/Sec
A
ʎ = Conveyance Factor = = 7.18
( 1 + Ke + Kf )1/2
A = Cross-Sectional Area of Culvert in M2 = 9.00 M2
Ke = Entry loss co-efficient = 0.52
Kf = Friction loss co-efficient = 0.05
Values of Ke and Kf (Table 19.1, SP:13-2004)

Circular Pipes Rectangular Culverts


Square Entry Bevelled Entry Square Entry Bevelled Entry
Ke 1.107 x R0.5 0.1 0.572 x R0.3 0.05
Kf 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.00394 x L/R1.2 0.0035 x L/R1.25 0.0035 x L/R1.25

Crossectional Area 9
R = Hydraulic radius in m = = = 0.75 M
Perimetre of Culvert 12
L = Length of culvert in metre = 10 M
g = Gravitational Acceleration = 9.81 M/Sec2
H = Operating Head in metre = 1.00 M
(Difference between water level at inlet and outlet)
So, Q= 7.18 x 2 x 9.81 x 1 = 31.8 M3/Sec

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