Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 21 views

    Graph of Refractive Index Against Composition of Ethanol

    Uploaded by

    chaitanya
    The document contains graphs and tables of experimental data related to vapor-liquid equilibrium of ethanol-water mixtures. A graph shows refractive index increasing with ethanol composition from 0 to 1. Tables list temperature, refractive index, and compositions at various time points during distillation. A McCabe-Thiele diagram models multi-stage distillation, finding a feed composition that can be fully separated into distillate and bottoms streams.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Graph of Refractive Index Against Composition of Ethanol

    Uploaded by

    chaitanya
    21 views11 pages
    The document contains graphs and tables of experimental data related to vapor-liquid equilibrium of ethanol-water mixtures. A graph shows refractive index increasing with ethanol composition from 0 to 1. Tables list temperature, refractive index, and compositions at various time points during distillation. A McCabe-Thiele diagram models multi-stage distillation, finding a feed composition that can be fully separated into distillate and bottoms streams.

    Original Title

    Graphs_D1

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document contains graphs and tables of experimental data related to vapor-liquid equilibrium of ethanol-water mixtures. A graph shows refractive index increasing with ethanol composition from 0 to 1. Tables list temperature, refractive index, and compositions at various time points during distillation. A McCabe-Thiele diagram models multi-stage distillation, finding a feed composition that can be fully separated into distillate and bottoms streams.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    21 views11 pages

    Graph of Refractive Index Against Composition of Ethanol

    Uploaded by

    chaitanya
    The document contains graphs and tables of experimental data related to vapor-liquid equilibrium of ethanol-water mixtures. A graph shows refractive index increasing with ethanol composition from 0 to 1. Tables list temperature, refractive index, and compositions at various time points during distillation. A McCabe-Thiele diagram models multi-stage distillation, finding a feed composition that can be fully separated into distillate and bottoms streams.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 11

    x RI

    0 1.3328
    0.1 1.3376 Graph of Refractive index against composition of eth
    0.2 1.343 1.37
    0.3 1.3466
    0.4 1.352 1.36 f(x) = − 0.03123543123543 x² + 0.061926340326338 x + 1.33
    0.5 1.3559
    1.35

    Refractive Index
    0.6 1.358 1.3614
    0.7 1.3602 1.361 1.34
    0.8 1.362 1.3608
    1.33
    0.9 1.3627 1.3613
    1 1.3622 1.3616 1.32
    1.3616
    1.3614 1.31
    0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
    Composition of ethanol
    index against composition of ethanol

    543 x² + 0.061926340326338 x + 1.33206013986014

    3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1


    Composition of ethanol
    T X1 Y1
    100 0 0
    95.5 0.019 0.17 T-XY Graph
    89 0.0721 0.3891 105
    86.7 0.0996 0.4375
    100
    85.3 0.1238 0.4704
    84.1 0.1661 0.5089 95
    82.7 0.2337 0.5445

    T (oC)
    90
    82.3 0.2608 0.558
    81.5 0.3273 0.5826 85
    80.7 0.3965 0.6122
    79.8 0.5079 0.6564 80
    79.7 0.5198 0.6599
    75
    79.3 0.5732 0.6841 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
    78.7 0.6763 0.7385 Composition (x)
    78.4 0.7472 0.7815
    78.2 0.8943 0.843
    T-XY Graph

    0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1


    Composition (x)
    x_D 0.752 X1 Y1
    x_F 0.3 0 0
    x_W 0.0396 45 line 0.019 0.17
    x y 0.0721 0.3891
    0 0 0.0996 0.4375
    q 1 1 0.1238 0.4704
    Slope 0.1661 0.5089
    0.2337 0.5445
    Top section 0.2608 0.558
    ROL 0.752 0 0.3273 0.5826
    0.752 0.752 0.752 0.752 0.3965 0.6122
    0.250667 0 0.5079 0.6564
    Bottom section 0.5198 0.6599
    SOL 0.0396 0 0.5732 0.6841
    0.0396 0.0396 0.0396 0.0396 1 0.6763 0.7385
    0.3 0.450667 0.7472 0.7815 McCabe Thiele Diagram
    q line 0.9 0.8943 0.8943
    x y
    0.3 0.75 0.8
    Feed
    0.3 0.3 0.3 0
    Stage 1 0.3
    0.7 0.3
    0.752 0.752 0.707 0.752
    0.707 0.752 0.707 0.722 0.6
    Stage 2
    0.707 0.722 0.653 0.722 0.5
    0.653 0.722 0.653 0.686
    Stage 3
    0.4
    0.653 0.686 0.583 0.686
    0.583 0.686 0.583 0.639333
    0.3
    Stage 4
    0.583 0.639333 0.476 0.639333
    0.476 0.639333 0.476 0.568 0.2
    Stage 5
    0.476 0.568 0.296 0.568 0.1
    0.296 0.568 0.296 0.445
    xB = 0.0396 xF = 0.3
    Stage 6 0
    0.296 0.445 0.108 0.445 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4

    0.108 0.445 0.108 0.15


    stage 7
    0.108 0.15 0.0198 0.15
    0.0198 0.15 0.0198 0.0198
    McCabe Thiele Diagram for Ethanol/Water mixture

    xF = 0.3 xD = 0.752
    2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
    t (min) T12 T13 RI x_D T20 RI x_B
    0 67 77.1 1.3614 0.78 83.6 1.3428 0.191
    5 69.9 76.98 1.3619 0.822 84.3 1.3418 0.172
    10 63.4 76.6 1.3616 0.796 83.7 1.3416 0.168
    15 63.2 77.12 1.3619 0.822 84.2 1.3415 0.166
    20 61.4 77.2 1.361 0.752 84.4 1.3405 0.147
    25 63 77.1 1.3616 0.796 84.1 1.3416 0.168
    30 61.1 77.39 1.3616 0.796 85.6 1.3411 0.158
    35 63 77.27 1.3614 0.78 85.3 1.34 0.137
    40 60.6 77.29 1.3611 0.758 85.7 1.338 0.1
    45 63.4 77 1.361 0.752 85.2 1.336 0.065
    50 59.9 77.65 1.361 0.752 85.5 1.3345 0.0396
    t (min) T12 T13 RI x_D T20 RI x_B
    0 65.8 76 1.3614 0.78 83.2 1.3404 0.145
    5 62.6 76.14 1.361 0.752 83.9 1.3406 0.148
    10 58.6 76.89 1.3608 0.739 84.5 1.341 0.156
    15 63 77.97 1.3613 0.773 86.1 1.34 0.137
    20 60 78.35 1.3616 0.796 86.5 1.339 0.119
    25 64.3 78.11 1.3616 0.796 86.3 1.338 0.1
    30 61.8 76.53 1.3614 0.78 84.6 1.3365 0.0738
    T Ptot Psat1 Psat2 gamma 1 gamma 2 x1 y1
    100 760 1689.062 759.983 1.983 1 0 0
    95.5 760 1443.805 645.737 1.778 1.003 0.058 0.197
    89 760 1141.864 506.195 1.403 1.041 0.217 0.457
    86.7 760 1048.417 463.294 1.258 1.083 0.316 0.548
    85.3 760 994.7 438.701 1.176 1.124 0.394 0.607
    84.1 760 950.49 418.501 1.115 1.17 0.474 0.661
    82.7 760 900.981 395.924 1.059 1.239 0.582 0.729
    82.3 760 887.235 389.664 1.047 1.261 0.614 0.75
    81.5 760 860.266 377.393 1.027 1.307 0.684 0.795
    80.7 760 833.98 365.448 1.013 1.353 0.758 0.842
    79.8 760 805.209 352.391 1.004 1.402 0.846 0.9
    79.7 760.004 802.064 350.964 1.003 1.407 0.856 0.906
    79.3 760 789.585 345.308 1.001 1.426 0.897 0.933
    78.7 760.016 771.17 336.966 1 1.449 0.96 0.974
    78.4 760.002 762.097 332.859 1 1.458 0.992 0.995
    78.2 756.098 756.098 330.145 1 1.46 1 1
    x1 y1
    0 0 1
    0.058 0.197
    0.9
    0.217 0.457 Stage 1
    0.316 0.548 0.752 0.752 0.615 0.752 0.8
    0.394 0.607 0.615 0.752 0.615 0.660667
    0.7
    0.474 0.661 Stage 2
    0.582 0.729 0.615 0.660667 0.474 0.660667 0.6
    0.614 0.75 0.474 0.660667 0.474 0.566667
    0.5
    0.684 0.795 stage 3
    0.758 0.842 0.474 0.566667 0.3415 0.566667 0.4
    0.846 0.9 0.3415 0.566667 0.3415 0.478333
    0.856 0.906 0.3
    stage 4
    0.897 0.933 0.3415 0.478333 0.2355 0.478333 0.2
    0.96 0.974 0.2355 0.478333 0.2355 0.355
    0.992 0.995 0.1
    stage 5
    1 1 0.2355 0.355 0.155 0.355 0
    0.155 0.355 0.155 0.225 0 0.1
    stage 6
    0.155 0.225 0.075 0.225
    0.075 0.225 0.075 0.1
    stage 7
    0.075 0.1 0.03 0.1
    0.03 0.1 0.03 0.03
    1
    McCabe Thiele Diagram for real mixture
    0.9

    0.8

    0.7

    0.6

    0.5

    0.4

    0.3

    0.2

    0.1

    0
    0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1

    You might also like