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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region VII, Central Visayas
Division of Talisay City
TABUNOK NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Tabunok, Talisay City, Cebu

DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT


FINAL EXAM

Name:________________________________ Section:__________ Date:_________ Score:_______


DIRECTION : Encircle the letter of the correct answer.
Test I.
1. The opening in the volcano from where lava comes out.
A. Ash Cloud B. Vent C. Magma D. Crater
2. Conduit’s part that ejects lava and volcanic ash.
A. Throat B. Conduit C. Ash Cloud D. Summit
3. A cloud of ash formed by volcanic explosions.
A. Magma C. Conduit
B. Summit D. Ash cloud
4. Which is NOT volcano related hazard
A. Volcanic gasses B. Earthquake
C. Lahar D. Ash Fall
5. A flat piece of rock which forms by hardening of magma in a crack in a volcano
A. Crater B. Throat C. Sill D. Ash
6. Molten rocks under the surface of the earth
A. Ash Cloud C. Crater
B. Summit D. Magma
7. A small parts of lava or rocks which are shot in the air by explosion.
A. Magma B. Throat C. Ash Cloud D. Ash
8. How many active and inactive volcano here in the Philippines.
A. 22 C. 1,500
B. 300 D. 500
9. ___________ move rapidly down valleys like rivers of concrete.
A. Pyroclastic Flows
B. Ash Fall
C. Lahar
D. Volcanic Gasses
10. How many active volcano here in the Philippines
A. 22 B. 1,500 C. 300 D. 500
11. Producing suspensions of fine-grained particles in air water
A. Lava Flows B. Ballistic Projectiles
C. Volcanic Gasses D. Pyroclastic flows
12. Can pose significant disruption and damage to: water, building, transportation, power supply,
communications equipment, agriculture.
A. Lava FlowsB. Ash fall C. Storm surge D. Thunderstorm
13. Translate from Spanish as ‘boy-child’.
A. Thunderstorm C. Tropical cyclone
B. La Niña D. El Niño
14. Translate from Spanish as ‘girl-child’.
A. Thunderstorm C. Tropical cyclone
B. La Niña D. El Niño
15. Filipinos usually call these climate disturbances “typhoons”
A. Tropical cyclone
B. Thunderstorm
C. Floods
D. Storm surge
16. Which of the following does not belong to the group of manmade causes
A. Informal settler’s C. Deforestation
B. Indiscriminate dumping of garbage D. None of the above
17. It is a flood caused by the overflowing of rivers when the run-off exceeds the capacity of the channels.
A. Flash Flood C. River Flood
B. Coastal Flood D. None of the above
18. It is a flood caused by a very short period of unusually heavy rainfall.
A. Flash Flood C. River Flood
B. Coastal Flood D. None of the above
19. It is a flood occurs when strong onshore winds push the water inland. The rise in the sea level also cause
flooding of the low-lying coastal areas.
A. Flash Flood C. River Flood
B. Coastal Flood D. None of the above
20. ________ are icy crystals falling from a thunderstorm.
A. Hailstone B. Thunderstorm C. Storm surge D. Lightning
21. The precipitation decreases its intensity and clouds begin to dissipate.
A. Hailstone B. Thunderstorm C. Storm surge D. Lightning
22. It is a condition that favor fire development or growth.
A. Hydrometeorological hazards B. Fire hazard
C. Volcanic hazard D. All of the above

23. It is contain water for use against fires involving ordinary combustibles like paper, wood, cloth and most
plastics.
A. Class A B. Class B C. Class C D. Class D
24. It is use dry chemicals to put out fires caused by gasoline, oil and solvents.
A. Class A B. Class B C. Class C D. Class D
25. It is contains carbon dioxide for use against electrical fires.
A. Class A B. Class B C. Class C D. Class D
26. It is spray dry powder on combustible metal like magnesium, titanium, aluminum, sodium, and potassium.
A. Class A B. Class B C. Class C D. Class D

27. It is use a wet, potassium acetate-based, low pH agent to put out “cooking” fires in which there are animal
or vegetable oils and fats.
A. Class A B. Class B C. Class K D. Class D
28. Require a flow of air in order to work well
A. Smoke detectors B. Heat detectors
C. Flame detectors D. All of the above

29. Detect fires where there is no smoke activated by the significant increase of temperature associated with
fire.
A. Smoke detectors B. Heat detectors
C. Flame detectors D. All of the above
30. React to the movement of flames.
A. Smoke detectors B. Heat detectors
C. Flame detectors D. All of the above
31. Which does not belong to fire detection devices
A. Smoke detectors B. Heat detectors
C. Flame detectors D. Fire Extinguisher
32. It is a type of mitigation refers to increasing the resistance to the hazard and reducing vulnerability.
A. Primary Mitigation B. Secondary Mitigation
C. Tertiary Mitigation D. All of the above

33. It is a type of mitigation refers to reducing effects of the hazard (preparedness).


A. Primary Mitigation B. Secondary Mitigation
C. Tertiary Mitigation D. All of the above
34. The first step in disaster mitigation is to identify areas that are at risk to hazard.
A. Risk Identification B. Land-Use Planning
C. Structural and Non-Structural D. Disaster relief and Rehabilitation

35. _________ includes the mapping of disaster prone area which should contain number of livestock per unit
area, crop density, population density, road network, location of shelter etc.
A. Risk Identification B. Land-Use Planning
C. Structural and Non-Structural D. Disaster relief and Rehabilitation

36. Mitigation measures may involve construction (e.g. dykes and flood protection walls, and also ecosystem-
based approaches to flood and erosion control, such as planting mangrove forests) and non-material measures
(e.g. land-use restrictions in flood risk areas).
A. Risk Identification B. Land-Use Planning
C. Structural and Non-Structural D. Disaster relief and Rehabilitation

37. Supply emergency humanitarian aid to victims for survival and relocate the peoples whose residence have
been destroyed very badly, inappropriate for living.

A. Risk Identification B. Land-Use Planning


C. Structural and Non-Structural D. Disaster relief and Rehabilitation
38. Media is effective means to circulate the news and bulletins about hazard warning and mitigation processes.

A. Disaster Management Training and education


B. Institutional capacity building
C. Role of media in Disaster Risk Reduction
D. Disaster relief and Rehabilitation
39. Trained up group of personnel need to be formed in local, national and regional context to mitigate and
reduce disaster risk and damages.

A. Disaster Management Training and education


B. Institutional capacity building
C. Role of media in Disaster Risk Reduction
D. Disaster relief and Rehabilitation

40. Several institutional bodies are engaged with disaster mitigation processes such as local community,
organization, local and national government, NGO’s, international organization etc.
A. Disaster Management Training and education
B. Institutional capacity building
C. Role of media in Disaster Risk Reduction
D. Disaster relief and Rehabilitation

Directions: Write the letter of the space provided


Test II. Matching type
Column A Column B
_____1. A small parts of lava or rocks which are shot in the air by explosion A. Ballistic Projectiles
_____2. A flat piece of rock which forms by hardening of magma in a crack in a volcano B. 22
_____3. The opening in the volcano from where lava comes out. C. Secondary Mitigation
_____4. Molten rocks under the surface of the earth D. Primary Mitigation
_____5. Conduit’s part that ejects lava and volcanic ash. E. 300.
_____6. Producing suspensions of fine-grained particles in air water F. Ash
_____7. Translate from Spanish as ‘boy-child G. Sill
_____8. Translate from Spanish as ‘girl-child H. Lahar
_____9. Filipinos usually call these climate disturbances “typhoons” I. Class A
_____10. It is a flood caused by a very short period of unusually heavy rainfall. J. Class B
_____11.________ are icy crystals falling from a thunderstorm. K. Class C
_____12. The precipitation decreases its intensity and clouds begin to dissipate. L. Class K
_____13. It is a condition that favor fire development or growth. M. Vent
_____14. It is use dry chemicals to put out fires caused by gasoline, oil and solvents. N. Magma
_____15. Require a flow of air in order to work well O. Throat
_____16. React to the movement of flames. P. El Niño
_____17. It is contains carbon dioxide for use against electrical fires. Q. La Niña
_____18. It is a type of mitigation refers to reducing effects of the hazard (preparedness). R. Tropical Cyclone
_____19. ___________ move rapidly down valleys like rivers of concrete. S. Flash Flood
_____20. How many active and inactive volcano here in the Philippines. T. Hailstone
U. Thunderstorm
V. Fire Hazard
W. Smoke Detectors
X. Flame Detectors

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