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    NP Modul SC F2 C5 PDF

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    Snow Town

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    NP Modul SC F2 C5 PDF

    Uploaded by

    Snow Town
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    NP Modul SC F2 C5.pdf

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    59 views3 pages

    NP Modul SC F2 C5 PDF

    Uploaded by

    Snow Town

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 3

    SAINS TINGKATAN 2

    Latihan Struktur / Structured Questions

    1 Air yang dibekalkan ke rumah kita telah dirawat di loji rawatan air supaya air bersih dan selamat untuk diminum.
    Rajah di bawah menunjukkan proses rawatan air.
    The water that supplied to our homes has been treated at the water treatment plant so that the water is clean and
    safe for drinking. The diagram below shows the process of water treatment.
    Kapur mati Alum
    Slaked lime Alum

    Pam Penapis pasir


    Pump Sand filter
    Takungan simpanan
    Storage reservoir
    Air klorin
    Chlorine water

    Pengguna
    Consumers
    Pam
    Pump

    Tangki simpanan
    Storage tank

    Rajah 1 / Diagram 1

    (a) Susun peringkat penulenan air di loji rawatan air daripada air semula jadi kepada air bersih yang telah
    dirawat.
    Arrange the stages of water purification at a water treatment from natural water to the clean treated water.

    Takungan simpanan / Storage reservoir

    Penurasan / Filtration

    Pengklorinan / Chlorination

    Penggumpalan / Coagulation

    Pengenapan / Sedimentation

    Penyimpanan / Storage

    [3 markah/marks]

    (b) Sebuah kilang cat dibina berdekatan dengan loji rawatan air tersebut. Jika tangki simpanan air tidak ditutup
    dengan baik, apakah kesan negatif yang mungkin dialami oleh pengguna di sekitar kawasan tersebut?
    A paint factory is located near the water treatment plant. If the water storage tank is not close properly, what is
    the negative effect that is likely to be faced by the consumers around the area?


    [1 markah/mark]

    1 © Nilam Publication Sdn. Bhd.

    Modul SC T2 QR-Bab5(csy1p).indd 1 10/10/2019 1:02 PM


    SAINS TINGKATAN 2

    2 Rajah menunjukkan susunan radas bagi satu eksperimen untuk menyiasat tahap pencemaran di dalam air dari
    sumber-sumber yang berbeza. Berikut adalah prosedur bagi penyiasatan itu:
    Diagram shows the set up of apparatus for an experiment to investigate the level of water pollution in different sources
    of water. The following is the procedure of the investigation:

    Larutan Penutup
    metilena biru Stopper
    Methylene blue
    solution

    Botol reagen Sampel air


    Reagent bottle Water sample

    – 100 cm3 setiap sampel air daripada tiga sumber yang berbeza telah dikumpulkan dan dimasukkan ke dalam tiga
    botol yang berbeza yang berlabel A, B dan C.
    100 cm3 of each water sample from three different sources are collected and are put inside three different bottles
    labelled A, B and C.
    – 2 cm3 larutan metilena biru dimasukkan ke dalam setiap sampel.
    2 cm3 of methylene blue solution is added into each sample.
    – Ketiga-tiga botol ditutup dengan penutup dan diletakkan di dalam almari.
    All three bottles are closed with stopper and placed in a dark cupboard.
    – Masa yang diambil bagi warna sampel air untuk menjadi luntur dicatatkan.
    The time taken for each water sample to turn colourless is recorded.

    Jadual di bawah menunjukkan keputusan eksperimen tersebut.
    The table below shows the results of the experiment.

    Sumber sampel air


    A B C
    Source of water sample
    Masa yang diambil bagi larutan metilena biru menjadi luntur (minit)
    300 75 190
    Time taken for the methylene blue solution to turn colourless (minutes)

    Berdasarkan jadual di atas, sampel air yang manakah yang paling tercemar? Terangkan jawapan anda dengan bukti

    yang sesuai.
    Based on the table above, which water sample is the most polluted? Explain your answer with appropriate evidence.



    © Nilam Publication Sdn. Bhd. 2

    Modul SC T2 QR-Bab5(csy1p).indd 2 10/10/2019 1:02 PM


    SAINS TINGKATAN 2

    JAWAPAN / ANSWER
    1 (a) 1, 4, 5, 2, 3, 6
    (b) Bahan kimia yang terlarut seperti sisa-sisa cat menjejaskan kesihatan pengguna yang minum air tercemar.
    Dissolved chemical substance such as residues of paint will affect the health of the consumers.

    2 – Sampel air B
    Water sample B
    – Ini disebabkan oleh semakin singkat masa diambil untuk larutan metilena biru meluntur, semakin kurang
    kandungan oksigen terlarut dalam air tersebut.
    It is because the shorter the time taken for the methylene blue solution to turn colourless, the less dissolved oxygen
    contents in the water.

    3 © Nilam Publication Sdn. Bhd.

    Modul SC T2 QR-Bab5(csy1p).indd 3 10/10/2019 1:02 PM

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