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    Minor Drain All Reference Is Manual Saliranmesraalam (Msma 2 Edition)

    Uploaded by

    mya umairah
    This document summarizes the calculation of drainage requirements for a proposed development with a catchment area of 2.8135 hectares. It determines that the total inflow of 1.178 cubic meters per second is less than the drain capacity of 2.505 cubic meters per second. It also determines that the calculated drain velocity of 1.78 meters per second is less than the velocity limit of 2.0 meters per second. Therefore, the drainage design meets the necessary criteria to accommodate the expected inflow from the development.

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    Minor Drain All Reference Is Manual Saliranmesraalam (Msma 2 Edition)

    Uploaded by

    mya umairah
    158 views4 pages
    This document summarizes the calculation of drainage requirements for a proposed development with a catchment area of 2.8135 hectares. It determines that the total inflow of 1.178 cubic meters per second is less than the drain capacity of 2.505 cubic meters per second. It also determines that the calculated drain velocity of 1.78 meters per second is less than the velocity limit of 2.0 meters per second. Therefore, the drainage design meets the necessary criteria to accommodate the expected inflow from the development.

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    Minor Drain

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    This document summarizes the calculation of drainage requirements for a proposed development with a catchment area of 2.8135 hectares. It determines that the total inflow of 1.178 cubic meters per second is less than the drain capacity of 2.505 cubic meters per second. It also determines that the calculated drain velocity of 1.78 meters per second is less than the velocity limit of 2.0 meters per second. Therefore, the drainage design meets the necessary criteria to accommodate the expected inflow from the development.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    158 views4 pages

    Minor Drain All Reference Is Manual Saliranmesraalam (Msma 2 Edition)

    Uploaded by

    mya umairah
    This document summarizes the calculation of drainage requirements for a proposed development with a catchment area of 2.8135 hectares. It determines that the total inflow of 1.178 cubic meters per second is less than the drain capacity of 2.505 cubic meters per second. It also determines that the calculated drain velocity of 1.78 meters per second is less than the velocity limit of 2.0 meters per second. Therefore, the drainage design meets the necessary criteria to accommodate the expected inflow from the development.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    Minor Drain

    Reference Calculation Output


    nd
    All reference is Manual SaliranMesraAlam (MSMA 2
    Edition)

    Catchment area = CA 1
    Table 2.2
    Land use = Sekolah&Tangki Air
    1. Area = 28135 m2 (2.8135 ha)
    2. Horton's Roughness Value, n* = 0.015 (Paved)
    3. Overland sheet flow path length, Lo (m) = 135m
    4. Elevation Level
    Elevation Level Top (m) = 219.5m

    Table 2.1 Elevation Level Bottom (m) = 215m


    Table 2.2 5. Gradient/slope of overland surface, S (%)
    ELTop−EL Bottom
    S= x 100
    Lo
    Figure 219.5−215
    2.F1 S= x 100
    135

    Table 2.3 S = 3.33%


    6. Overland sheet flow travel time, to (min)
    1
    107 n L 3
    𝑡𝑜= 1
    S2
    1
    3
    107 x 0.015 x 135
    to = 1
    2
    S
    to= 4.51 min

    DRAIN FLOW TIME


    7. Drain length, Ld(m) = 246.4m
    8. Manning's Coefficient, n = 0.015
    9. Elevation Level
    Elevation Level Top (m) = 219.5m
    Elevation Level Bottom (m) = 215m
    10. Flow gradient, G (m)
    G = EL Top – EL Bottom
    G = 219.5 – 215
    G = 4.5m
    11. Friction’s slope, S (m/m)
    S = Flow gradient, G / Drain length, Ld
    4.5
    S=
    246.4
    S = 0.02
    Table 12. Area of drain, A
    2.B1 A = 1200mm (Depth) x 600mm (Width)
    A = 720 000mm2(0.72m2)

    13. Wetted perimeter, P


    P = (1.2 x 2) + 0.6
    P = 3m

    14. Hydraulic Gradient, R


    A
    R=
    P
    Table 2.5
    0.72
    R=
    3
    R = 0.24
    15. Travel time in drain, td

    0.015 x 246.4
    td= 2 1
    3 2
    60 x 0.24 x 0.02
    td = 1.1803
    16. Time of Concentration, tc (min)
    tc = to + td
    tc = 4.51 + 1.1803
    tc = 5.69
    DESIGN FLOW

    17. IDF constants


    STOR JPS BATU PAHAT
    T=ARI 5 Year
    λ 64.099
    ᴋ 0.174
    θ 0.201
    Ƞ 0.826

    18. Rainfall intensity, i


    λTᵏ
    I= (mm/hr)
    (ԁ + θ)ᵑ
    0.174
    i = 64.099 x 5
    ¿¿
    i= 231.946 mm/hr

    19. Runoff Coefficient, C = 0.65


    20. Determination of peak flow, Q
    C .i . A
    Q= (m3/s)
    360
    0.65 X 231.946 X 2.8135
    Q=
    360
    Q = 1.178 m3/s

    DRAIN PROPERTIES

    21. Design slope = friction’s slope = 0.02


    22. Drain capacity , Q
    2 1
    3 2
    Q= AR S
    n
    2 1
    3 2
    Q = 0.72 x 0.24 x 0.02
    0.015
    Q = 2.505 m3/s

    23. Drain Velocity, V


    V = Peak flow, Q / Area Drain, A
    V = 6.679 / 3.75
    V = 1.78 m/s
    24. Velocity limit = 2 m/s

    Summary:

    Inflow from proposed development:


    Total inflow, Q = 1.178 m3/s
    Drain capacity, Q = 2.505 m3/s OK !
    Drain velocity limit = 2.0 m/s OK !
    Drain velocity = 1.78 m/s

    Therefore, Total inflow, Q < Drain capacity, Q


    Therefore, Drain velocity < Velocity limit

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