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Basic Arithmetic

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The passage contains word problems involving concepts like probability, sequences, and trigonometry.

1.

If m is a positive prime number , how many positive integer divisors


does m10 have?
(A) One
(B) Two
(C) Five
(D) Ten
(E) Eleven

2. If x is an odd integer, which of the following must be even?


(A) x + 2
(B) x + 5
(C) 2x – 1
(D) 2x + 3
(E) x2

3. If m is an odd integer, which of the following are even integers?


(I) 2m - 1
(II) m2 - m
(III)m3 – m2

(A)(II) only
(B) (I) and (II) only
(C) (I) and (III) only
(D) (II) and (III) only
(E) (I) , (II) and (III)

4. If m is divisible by 12 , which of the following must be divisible by


18 ?
(A) m + 18
(B) 2m
(C) 4m
(D) m2
(E) m2 + 9
5. If t is a negative number , which of the following must be a positive
number?
(A) 10 - t
(B) t - 3
(C) t + 5
(D) 2t
−t
(E) −2

6. In the figure shown , if real numbers r , s , and t are related as shown


on the number line , which of the following is false ?
(A) |r| ˃ |s|
(B) |t| = t
(C) |r −s| = |s−r| r s -1 0 1
(D) |s| ˂ 1
(E) |r| ˃

7. If c is a negative integer , for which of the following values of d is


|c −d| greatest ?
(A) -10
(B) -4
(C) 0
(D) 4
(E) 10

1
8. If -1 ˂ r ˂ s ˂ t ˂ u ˂ - 2 , which of the following is greatest ?
r
(A) u

u
(B) r

r
(C) s

s
(D) r

u
(E) t
9. If p is a real number between 0 and 1 , which of the following is true ?
(A) p ˂ p2
(B) p2 ˂ p3
1
(C) p ˂ p
(D) √ p ˂ p
1
(E) √ p ˂ p

10. Let y and z be numbers such that 0 ˂ y ˂ z ˂ 1 , and let p be the


product of y and z . which of the following best represents the
location of p on the number line ?
(A)
P 0 y z 1

(B)
0 p y z 1

(C)
0 y p z 1

(D)
0 y z p 1

(E)
0 y z 1 p

11.If x = 3 , y = 2 , and z = 5 , what is the value of 3x 2 – 2y + z ?


(A) 18
(B) 28
(C) 36
(D) 72
(E) 82
12. If a = -2 , b = -3 , and c = 4 , what is the value of |a| + b - |c|?
(A) -9
(B) -5
(C) -3
(D) -1
(E) 1

log 5 125 . log 2 8


13. log 18−log 6 =
3 3

(A) 9
(B) 6
(C) 3

9
(D) 4

3
(E) 4

14. If x2 = 6 and xy = 10 , which of the following could be the value of y?


(A) 0.24
(B) 1.29
(C)2.45
(D) 4.08
(E) 24.49

15. If k2 – 4 = 4 – k2 ,what are all possible value of k ?


(A) 0 only
(B) 2 only
(C) 4 only
(D) -2 and 2 only
(E) -2 , 0 and 2
x
16. If x2 = 36 and y3 = 64 ,which of the following is a possible value of y ?
27
(A) 32

2
(B) 3

9
(C) 16

3
(D) - 4

3
(E) - 2

3
17.What fraction of 72 is 5 of 80?
1
(A) 3

2
(B) 5

5
(C) 9

3
(D) 5

2
(E) 3

1 3 4
18.If 2 is 4 of 5 of a certain number , what is that number?
3
(A) 10

5
(B) 6
11
(C) 10

6
(D) 5

10
(E) 3
19.If w is 8 percent of t , then t is what percent of w ?
(A) 1.25%
(B) 12.5%
(C) 92%
(D) 109%
(E) 1,250%

4 3
20.If 3 y = 4 x , for what value of x will x = y ?
(A) 0

9
(B) 16

(C) 1

4
(D) 3

16
(E) 9

21.In which of the following pairs are the expressions equivalent to each
other ?
(A) 7x + 8y and 15xy
(B) y + y + y and y3
(C) 4(2 + x) and 8+x
(D) 9x – x and 9
(E) -x + y and - (x - y)
22.Which of the following must be true for all real numbers a , x and y ?
(I) a(x – y) = ax – ay
(II) a(xy) = ax . ay
(III) ax – y = ax – ay
(A) (I) only
(B) (I) and (II) only
(C) (I) and (III) only
(D) (II) and (III) only
(E) (I) , (II) and (III)

23.For all positive values of a , b and c , which of the following


expressions are equivalent?
(1)(ab)c
c

(2) a(b )
(3)(ac)b
(A) None
(B) (1) and (2) only
(C) (1) and (3) only
(D) (2) and (3) only
(E) (1) , (2) and (3)

24.Each of the boxes shown is contain one of the numbers 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 or


7 and each number will be used exactly once . The following rules must
be apply .
* P and Q each contain a prim number .
* The number in Q is 1 more than the number in T and 2 less than the
number in R .
Which number must be in S ?
(A) 3
(B) 4 P Q R S
(C) 5
(D)6
(E) 7

25.The numbers x + y and x are located on the number line in the figure
shown . If x + y ˂ x , which of the following must be true?
(A) x is positive .
(B) x is negative . x+y x
(C) y is positive .
(D) y is negative .
(E) x + y is negative .

26.If 6x ˂ -6y , which of the following must be true?


(A) –x ˂ y
(B) x˂ y
(C) –x ˃ y
(D) x ˃ -y
(E) x ˃ y

27.The least common multiple of two positive integers is 12 and their


product is 12 , what is their greatest common divisor?
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 6
(E) 18

28.If 43,000 is expressed in the form 4.3 x 10 k , then k =


(A) -4
(B) -3
(C) 3
(D) 4
(E) 5

29.The product of four positive consecutive odd integers is 14,737,905 .


What is the sum of the four integers?
(A) 232
(B) 240
(C) 248
(D) 256
(E) 264

30.Fractions , Decimals , and Percents


1
For all x ≠ 0 , ( 2 )
x2
x2
(A)
2

x2
(B)
4

2
(C)
x2

1
(D)
2 x2

(E) 2x2

31.In the figure shown , what fraction of the circular region with center
O shaded?
1
(A) 6
1
(B) 5 120 o˚
1
(C) 4
1
(D) 3
3
(E) 5

32.In the figure shown , the area of the shaded region is what percent of
the area of square PQRS ?
1
(A) 12 2 % Q R

(B) 20%
(C) 25%
1
(D) 33 3 % P S

1
(E) 37 2 %

33.A 273,000-gallon shipment of fuel is 2.3 percent antifreeze by


volume . How many gallons of antifreeze are in the shipment?
(A) 6,279
(B) 27,300
(C) 62,790
(D) 210,200
(E) 627,900

34.At the end of 1990 the population of a certain town was 6,250 . If the
population increases at the rate of 3.5 percent each year , what will the
population of the town be at the end of 2005 ?
(A) 9,530
(B) 9,740
(C) 9,950
(D) 10,260
(E) 10,470
35.If x ˃ 0 and the ratio of 4 to x is equal to the ratio of 2x to 18 , what is
the value of x ?
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 6
(D) 8
(E) 9

36. If the ratio of 3 to x is equal to the ratio of 19 to 475 , what is the


value of x ?
(A) 0.12
(B) 25
(C) 75
(D) 158.33
(E) 3,008.33

3x 4y x
37.If 5
= 5
,then y
=

12
(A) 25

3
(B) 4

(C) 1

4
(D) 3

12
(E) 5

38.In the figure shown , triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF . what is
the value of y ?
(A) 3
(B) 4 B E

(C) 4.5 4 y x 7.5


(D) 5 A 1.6x C D 10 F

(E) 6

39.In the figure shown , triangles ABC and DEC are similar and w = 5 .
x
What is the value of y ?
2
(A) 5 D

87˚
3
(B) 5 W

2
(C) 3

3
(D) 2

5
(E) 2

40.In the figure shown , AB //DE .Which of the following must be true
about the triangle ABC and the triangle DEC ?

(A) The triangles are similar


(B) The triangles are congruent
(C) The triangles are isosceles
(D) The area of the triangle ABC is twice the area of the triangle DEC .
(E) The perimeter of the triangle ABC is twice the perimeter of the
triangle DEC .

41.In the figure shown , the triangle ABC has lengths and angle
measures as shown . If in the triangle XYZ , not shown , the measure of
the angle x is 78˚ , the measure of the angle y is 67˚ , and the length of
side YZ is 30 , what is the length of side XZ?
(A) 28.2
(B) 29
(C) 31
16
(D) 31.9
(E) 35

42.If y varies directly with the square of x and y = 4.3 when x = 5 , what
is the value of y when x = 6 ?
(A) 0.2
(B) 3.0
(C) 5.2
(D) 6.2
(E) 209.3

43.Suppose that y varies directly with x and that y = 12 when x = 48 .


When y = 20 , what is the value of x ?
(A) 5
(B) 15.8
(C) 28.8
(D) 80
(E) 192

x
44.If 2x + 2 = 9x , then x+1 =
2
(A) 9

2
(B) 7

(C) 1

(D) 2

9
(E) 2
45.If s = 10 , st = 60 , and s + t = 8r , what is the value of r ?
1
(A) 2
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 4
(E) 16

x
46.If x + y + y = y and y ≠ 0 , then y =
(A) -1
1
(B) - 3
(C) 0
(D) 1
(E) 3

47.If x = 1 – a and y = -1 – a , then xy =


(A) -2a
(B) a2 - 1
(C) 1 – a2
(D) a2 + 1
(E) -1 + 2a - a2

48.Which of the following expressions is equivalent to -3(m – 2) – m ?


(A) -2m - 6
(B) -2m + 6
(C) -4m - 6
(D) -4m + 2
(E) -4m + 6

49.Which of the following is a list of all the values of x that are solutions
to both the equations
15
x
+ x = 8 and x2 = 9 ?
(A) -3 only
(B) 3 only
(C) 5 only
(D) 3 and 5 only
(E) -3 , 3 , and 5

3
50.If 1 – p = 2 then p – 1 =
3
(A) - 2

2
(B) - 3

1
(C) - 2

1
(D) 2

2
(E) 3

51.If tu – u = 18 and t – 1 = 3 , what is the value of u?


18
(A) 4
(B) 6
(C) 9
(D) -18
(E) 54

52.If a + b = 2 and b = -1 , what is the value of 3a + 3b + 3ab?


(A) -21
(B) -3
(C) 3
(D) 15
(E) 21
x−2
53.If 2x + 5 = 2 , then x =
(A) -4
8
(B) - 3
(C) -2
(D) 2
(E) 4

54.For which of the following values of x is (4 – x) , (2x – 11) positive ?


(A) 5
(B) 4
(C) 3
(D) 0
(E) -4

55.Which of the following values of x satisfies the inequality 2x + 3 >


3x ?
(A) -2
(B) -1
(C) 2
(D) 3
(E) 4

56.If – 10 ≤ x3 ≤ 30 , which of the following could NOT be the value of x ?


(A) -3
(B) -2
(C) 1
(D) 2
(E) 3

57.For the equation 5(x – 10) = 5x – 10 , which of the following must be


true?
(A) x = 0
(B) x = 2
(C) x = 10
(D) There are no solutions for x.
(E) There are infinitely many solutions for x.

58.If 6k + t = 6t + k , which of the following must be true?


(A) k = t
(B) kt = 1
(C) kt = 6
(D) k = 6t
t
(E) k = 6

1 1 1 1
59.If k + 10 = 5 , then k + k =
(A) 9.5
(B) 9.9
(C) 10.0
(D) 10.1
(E) 10.5

60.If x + y = 5 and x – y = 3 , then x2 – y2 =


(A) 9
(B) 15
(C) 16
(D) 25
(E) 34

61.If (x + y) (x – y) = 1 , then 2x2 – 2y2 =


(A) 0
1
(B) 2
(C) 1
(D) 2
(E) 4

62.If x + y = 5 and x – y = 3 , then x =


(A) 4
(B) 2
(C) 1
(D) 0
(E) -1
63.Which of the following equations together with 2x + y = 8 , results in
a system of equations with exactly one solution ?
(A) -2x – y = 8
(B) x + 2y = 0
(C) 2x + y = 0
(D) 2x + y = 14
(E) 4x + 2y = 16
64.If (x , y) is the solution to the system of equations {x+2 y=4
y =6
, what is
the value of x ?
(A) 0
(B) 2
(C) 4
(D) 6
(E) 8

65.If y – x = 2 and y + x = -2 , then (x + y) (x – y) =


(A) -4
(B) -2
(C) 0
(D) 2
(E) 4

66.If x + y = 7 and y + z = 3 , then x – z =


(A) 2
(B) 4
(C) 6
(D) 8
(E) 10

x+ y
67.If x + y = 3 and y + z = 6 , what is the value of x+2 y + z
1
(A) 2

1
(B) 3
1
(C) 4

1
(D) 6

1
(E) 9

68.The sum of the heights of two bushes is 72 inches . The height of


one bush is half that of the other . What is the height of the taller bush ,
in inches?
(A) 12
(B) 24
(C) 36
(D) 48
(E) 60

69.A certain airline wanted to develop a function that would relate h , the
number of hours a pilot spends in flight , to T(h) , the pilot ̓s total
number of working hours .
One of the functions it considered was T(h) = h + 1.1(h + 1) + 1
.According to this function what would be the total number of working
hours for a pilot who spent 20 hours in flight?
(A) 17.3
(B) 19.1
(C) 22.0
(D) 38.2
(E) 44.1

70.The thickness of concrete that lines a swimming pool is a function of


the depth of the pool . if d represents the depth in feet , of the pool and t
(d ) represents the thickness , in inches of the concrete , then t (d ) =
( d2 – 2d + 6 )
Of the following , which is the closest approximation to the thickness ,
in inches the concrete at a depth of 10 feet ?
(A) 0.5
(B) 1.5
(C) 6.2
(D) 7.2
(E) 10.5

71.If a stone is dropped into still water at point p , the wave front formed
11 t
will be y feet from p after t seconds , where y = 2 . how many seconds
will it take the wave front to be 55 feet from p ?
1
(A) 302 2
(B) 99
(C) 20
(D) 10
1
(E) 2 2

72.The length L , in feet , of a line of c nested shopping carts can be


modeled by the equation L = 0.51 c + 2.94 . the carts are stored in a
single lane that is 50 feet long .
What is the maximum number of carts that can fit in this lane ?
(A) 28
(B) 92
(C) 93
(D) 103
(E) 104

73.The demand D for a product is given by D = 9240 – 7 p , and the


supply S of this product is given by S = 15 p , where pp is the price of
the product in , dollars . For what value of p will the demand be equal to
the supply ?
(A) 20.49
(B) 420
(C) 616
(D) 1,155
(E) 1,320

74.For highway driving in the United States , the recommended state


distance , in feet, between cars is given by dR = 15 ( 0.1S) , where s is
the speed of the car in miles per hour .However the observed distance
in feet, between cars on busy highways is given by d 0 = 15 ( 0.1 s – 0.001
s2 ) , what is the difference between the recommended distance and the
observed distance between cars traveling 40 miles per hours on a
busy highway ?
(A) 16 ft
(B) 24 ft
(C) 36 ft
(D) 40 ft
(E) 60 ft

75.If |2 x−1| = 5 , then x =


(A) -2 only
(B) 2 only
(C) 3 only
(D) -3 or 2
(E) -2 or 3

76.What are all values of x for which |x−5| < 7 ?


(A) -2 < x < 12
(B) -12 < x < 2
(C) x < -12 or x > 2
(D) x < -2 or x > 12
(E) All real numbers except 12 .
77.What are all values of x for which |x−2| < 3 ?
(A) x < -1 or x > 5
(B) x < -1
(C) x > 5
(D) -5 < x < 1
(E) -1 < x < 5

78.The graph in the figure shows the solution to |x−22| < b . What the
value of b?
(A) 7
(B) 14
(C) 29 0 15
(D) 44
(E) 51

79.If a = 2b and a = 5c , what is c in terms of b?


2
(A) 5 b
5
(B) 2 b
(C) 3b
(D) 5b
(E) 10b

1
80.If A = 2 h (b + c) , what does h equal in terms of A , when b = 3 and c
= 5?
A
(A) 8

A
(B) 4

A
(C) 2

(D)4A
(E) 8A

81.If y = 4x , x = 2z and z = 3a , what is the value of y – x in terms of a ?


(A) -20a
(B) -18a
(C) 6a
(D) 18a
(E) 20a

82.For all positive integers x , let x = 3 x −¿ ¿ . What is the value of 4 ?


(A) 6
(B) 8
(C) 32
(D) 40
(E) 41

83.(a + b + 2)(a + b + 2)
(A) (a + b)2 + 4
(B) (a + b)2 + 4 (a + b)
(C) (a + b)2 + 4(a + b) + 4
(D) a2 + b2 + 4
(E) a2 + b2 + 4ab

84.Which of the following equations models the data in the table


shown ?
(A) y = x + 1 x Y
2
(B) y = (x + 1) 0 1
2
(C) y = x + 1 1 4
2
(D) y = x + x 3 16
(E) y = (x + 1)2 + x 5 36
85.For what values of x does x + x = x . x
(A) x = 0 only
(B) x = 1 only
(C) All x ≠ 0
(D) x = 0 , or x = 2
(E) x = -2 , or x = 2

86.If x2 + y – 2x = y2 and y = 0 , then which of the following could be the


value of x ?
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
(E) 5

87.If (x + 7) (x – 3) = 0 , what are all possible values of x – 3 ?


(A) 0 only
(B) 0 and -10
(C) 0 and 3
(D) 0 and 10
(E) 3 and -7

88.Which of the following is root of x2 + 4x – 21 = 0 ?


(A) -1
(B) -3
(C) -4
(D) -7
(E) -21
89.For what values of k does the equation x 2 + 6x – k = 0 have equal
roots ?
(A) 12
(B) 9
(C) 3
(D) -3
(E) -9
90.For which of the following values of k does the equation 2.3x 2 + kx +
5.1 = 0 have two distinct real solutions?
(A) -6.8
(B) -6.75
(C) 6.67
(D) 6.73
(E) 6.91

91.For which of the following equations is it true that the sum of the
roots equals the product of the roots ?
(A) x2 – 4 = 0
(B) x2 – 2x + 1 = 0
(C) x2 – 4x + 4 = 0
(D) x2 – 5x + 6 = 0
(E) x2 + 4x + 4 = 0

x+3
92.If y = 8+ x - 2 , for what value of x is y not defined ?
(A) -8
(B) -3
(C) -1
(D) 0
(E) 2

3+ x
93.If y = - 2 , for what value of x is y not defined ?
4−x 2
(A) 0 only
(B) 2 only
(C) -2 and 2 only
(D) -3 and 2 only
(E) -3 , -2 and 2
2x
94.for what value of x is 3 x −1 undefined ?
1
(A) - 3

(B) 0

1
(C) 3

1
(D) 2

(E) 1

95.Which of the following is the graph of all values of x for which 1 ≤ x2 ≤


4?
(A)
-2 -1 0 1 2
(B)
-2 -1 0 1 2
(C)
-2 -1 0 1 2
(D)
-2 -1 0 1 2
(E)
-2 -1 0 1 2

96.If y = x3 – x2 – 7x – 3 , what is the maximum value of y on the interval


[-3 , 3] ?
(A) – 13.1
(B) – 6.0
(C) – 1.2
(D) 2.2
(E) 3.0

97.For how many different values of x is (( x ¿¿ 2−x−6)(x¿¿2−3 x+2)¿ ¿ equal to 1 ?


(A) One
(B) Two
(C) Three
(D) Four
(E) An infinite number

98.Which of the following gives only values of x for which 2x 3 + 6x2 – 4 ≥


0?
(A) x ≤ - 2.73 or -1 ≤ x ≤ 0.74
(B) – 2.73 ≤ x ≤ -1 or x ≥ 0.74
(C) – 2.73 ≤ x ≤ 0.74
(D) x ≤ -2 or x ≥ - 4
(E) x ≥ - 4

99.If x is a real number , which of the following is the graph of the


solution set of
(x – 3) (2 – x) ≥ 0 ?
(A)
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
(B)
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

(C)
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

(D)
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

(E)
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
100.Which of the following is true of the equation y = |x 2| – 8x2 + 36?
(A) It has exactly one zero .
(B) The value of y decreases on the entire interval -10 ≤ x ≤ 0 .
(C) The value of y decreases on the entire interval 0 ≤ x ≤ 8 .
(D) The value of y is positive for all x ≥ 3 .
(E) The value of y changes sign exactly three times .

101.Which of the following gives only values of x for which the graph of
y = 4x3 – 7x2 – 45x + 36 is decreasing ?
(A) x ≤ - 4
(B) x ≤ - 0.7
(C) x ≤ 36
(D) – 1.3 ≤ x ≤ 2.6
(E) 1.3 ≤ x ≤ 3.3

102.A company that manufactures tennis racquets has total daily


expenses of $11,760 . If these expenses consist of daily operating
expenses of $3,360and a consist per racquet of $21 , how many
racquets are manufactured each day ?
(A) 160
(B) 400
(C) 420
(D) 560
(E) 720

103.A long-distance telephone plan charges customers 45 cents per call


plus an additional 2 cents per minute of the call . Which of the following
represents the cost of an m-minute call , in cents ?
(A) 90m
(B) 47 + m
(C) 47m
(D) 45m + 2
(E) 45 + 2m

104.Kelly had some money saved . Then starting with the first week in
June , she saved $6.00 a week for a new bicycle . At the end of 16 weeks
she had a total of $141.00 saved . How much money did she have saved
before June ?
(A) $2.81
(B) $8.44
(C) $8.81
(D) $45.00
(E) $96.00

105.A total of 432 tickets were sold to a play for which an adult ticket
cost $3.50 and a student ticket cost$2.00 . If the ticket sales totaled
$1,296.00 , how many of each kind were sold?
(A) 388 adult tickets , 44 student tickets
(B) 270 adult tickets , 162 student tickets
(C) 231 adult tickets , 201 student tickets
(D) 162 adult tickets , 270 student tickets
(E) 74 adult tickets , 358 student tickets

106.A Jones video chares $4 per video rental plus a $ 30 on time


membership fee. Vance video chares $ 6 per video rental and no
membership fee. For what number of video rentals will the total chares
for the two stores be equal ?
(A)3
(B)5
(C)10
(D)12
(E)15
107.Tyrone invented a new type of camera. A company will pay him $
400,000 for his invention and 10 cents for each of the cameras sold.
Which of the following represents the total amount of money, in dollars ,
Tyrone will receive if n cameras are sold ?
(A)( 400,010)n
(B)(400,010 ) n
(C)( 400, 000.10 ) n
(D)400,000 + 10n
(E)400,000 + 0.10n

108.At the school candy sale , Fred sold 15 fewer than twice the number
of candy bars that Helen sold. Which of the following represents the
relationship between F , the number of candy bars the Fred sold, and H ,
the number that Helen sold ?
(A)F = 2H -15
(B)F = 2H + 15
(C)F = 15 – 2H
(D)H = 2F - 15
(E)H = 2F + 15

109.Each of the cars shown in the figure has a number on each side .
The product of the pair of numbers on each card is even . How many of
the cards must have an even number on the side of the card not
shown ?
(A)None
(B)One
(C)Two
(D)Three
(E)Four
Distance from home
(miles)

110.The graph above shows the distance of Janet̛ s car from her home
over a period of time on a given day . Which of the following situations
best fits the information ?
(A) Janet leaves her workplace , drive to a restaurant for lunch , and
then turn to her workplace .
(B) Janet leaves her workplace , drives home and stay at home.
(C) Janet leaves home , drives to friend ̛s house and stay at the friend s
̛
house
(D) Janet drives from home to the grocery store and then returns home .
(E) Janet is at the grocery store , takes the groceries home , and then
drives back to the grocery store .

111.A company constructs a warehouse for $825,000 . The warehouse


has an estimated life of 25 years , at the end of which its value is
expected to be $75,000 . If the relationship between the value of the
warehouse and the number of years since its construction is linear ,
what will be the value at the end of 15 years ?
(A) $300 ,000
(B) $375 ,000
(C) $450,000
(D) $495,000
(E) $750,000
112.The cost to rent a T – shirt booth at a market is $780 per year . Each
T- shirt costs $8 to manufacture and is sold for $15 . what is the
minimum number of T – shirts that must be sold in order for the both to
operate at a profit for the year ?
(A) 33
(B) 43
(C) 52
(D) 111
(E) 112

113.The graph shows the profit of dollars , of television company for the
year 1992 through 1997 . By how many millions of dollars was the total
profit for the last 3 years shown greater than the total profit for the first
3 years shown ?
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 5
(D) 14 profit

(E) 23

year

profit of a television company for


the years 1992-1997
(in millions of dollars)

114.For three bins , A , B , and C , the volume of A is one-half of B and


the volume of B is two-thirds that of C , If A has a volume of 210 cubic
meters , what is the volume of C , in cubic meters ?
(A) 630
(B) 315
(C) 280
(D) 140
(E) 70
115.Jackie used the tax table shown to determine the amount of income
tax the owes . If Jackie is married , filing separately , and earned $20,320
this year , then the tax she owes is what percent of her income ?
At Least But less Single Married Married Head of
than filing filling a
jointly separate-ly Hous
Hold
$20,200 $20,250 $3.034 $3.034 $3.057 $3.034
20,250 20,300 3.041 3.041 3.071 3.041
20,300 20,350 3.049 3.049 3.085 3.049
20,350 20,400 3.056 3.056 3.099 3.056
(A) 14.97%
(B) 15.00%
(C) 15.11%
(D)15.18 %
(E)15.25 %

116.In the figure shown , what is the value of x ?


(A) 85
(B) 75
(C) 65
(D) 35
150˚
(E) 30

117.In the figure shown , l//m , what is the value of x ?


(A) 40
(B) 25
(C) 20
(D) 15
(E) 10

118.In the figure shown , OP bisects the angle AOR and OS bisects the
angle ROB , what is the measure of the angle POS ?
(A) 70˚
(B) 90˚
(C) 100˚
(D) 105˚
(E) 110˚

119.In the figure AB = BC . If the measure of the angle B is 77˚ , what is


the measure of the angle XAB ?
(A) 51.5˚
(B) 64.25˚
(C) 103˚
(D) 123.5˚
(E) 128.5˚

120.In the figure shown , three lines intersect at a point . If a = 60 and b


= 40 , what is the value of x ?
(A) 20
(B) 40
(C) 60
(D) 80
(E) 100

121.In the figure shown , lines l1 and l2 are parallel , which of the
following angles must be congruent to 1 ?
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
(E) 6

122.which of the following conditions does not imply that line l must be
parallel to line n in the figure shown ?
(A) 2 and 7 are congruent .
(B) 4 and 5 are congruent .
(C) 1 and 5 are supplementary .
(D) 3 and 8 are supplementary .
(E) 4 and 6 are supplementary .

123.In the figure shown , which of the following conditions is sufficient


to prove that MP is parallel to NQ?
(A) b = f
(B) h = a
(C) h = c
(D) a = e
(E) c = g

124.In the figure shown , four line segments intersect line L , which of
the following must be equal to y ?
(A) 45
(B) x
(C) 90 – x
180−x
(D) 2
(E) 180 - x

125.In the figure shown , LM and QR intersect at N. If LM NP , what is


the value of x ?
(A) 60
(B) 50
(C) 40
(D) 30
(E) 10

126.A figure consist of five distinct lines –k , l , m , p and r – all lying in


the same plane . If k//l and m//p//r , what is the maximum possible
number of intersection points in this figure ?
(A) None
(B) Three
(C) Five
(D) Six
(E) Infinitely many

127.If lines l and m are parallel and are intersected by line t , what is the
sum of the measures of the interior angles on the same side of line t ?
(A) 90˚
(B) 180˚
(C) 270˚
(D) 360˚
(E) 540˚

128.In the figure shown , when ray OA is rotated clockwise 7 degrees


about point O , ray OA will be perpendicular to ray OB . What is the
measure of the angle AOB before this rotation ?
(A) 97˚
B
(B) 90˚
(C) 87˚
(D) 83˚
(E) 30˚

129.In the figure shown , the measure of the angle ABD is x˚ and the
measure of the angle EBC is 4 x˚ , then the measure of the angle DBC is
E
(A)18˚
(B) 72˚
(C) 136˚
(D) 154˚
(E) 162˚

130.In the figure shown , if l//m and r//s , what is the value of x ?
(A) 65
(B) 80
(C) 85
(D) 95
(E) 115

131.In the figure shown , line l is parallel to line m . What is the measure
of the angle BOD ?
(A) 35˚
(B) 75˚
(C) 85˚
(D) 105˚
(E) 140˚

132.In the figure shown , x – y + z =


(A) 180
(B) 90
(C) 0
(D) – 90
(E) – 180

133.If r , s and t are three distinct lines in a plane , which of the following
must be true ?
(I) If r and s are parallel to t then r is parallel to s .
(II) If r and s intersect t then r intersect s .
(III) If r and s are parallel, and s intersects t , then r intersects t .

(A) (I) only


(B) (III) only
(C) (I) and (III) only
(D) (II) and (III) only
(E) (I) , (II) and (III)

134.A , B and C are points on a line with B between A and C . Let M and
N be the midpoints of AB and BC , respectively . If AB : BC = 3 : 1 what
is MN : BC ?
(A) 2 : 3
(B) 1 : 1
(C) 3 : 2
(D) 2 : 1
(E) 3 : 1

135.Which of the following describes a triangle that has two angles with
measures 30˚ and 50˚?
(A) Acute
(B) Equilateral
(C) Isosceles
(D) Obtuse
(E) Right

136.The sum of measures of angles A , B , and C is 180˚ . If the measure


of A is twice the measure of B and the measure of B is three times
the measure of C , what is the measure of A ?
(A) 30˚
(B) 60˚
(C) 100˚
(D) 108˚
(E) 120˚
137.Which of the following could be a pair of supplementary angles?
(A) Two acute angles
(B) Two obtuse angles
(C) One acute and one obtuse angle
(D) One acute and one right angle
(E) One obtuse and one right angle

138.In the figure shown , ∆ PQR is equilateral and QS PR , what is the


SR
value of QR ?
1
(A) 2

3
(B) √
3

2
(C) √
2

3
(D) √
2

(E) 2

139.The degree measures of the angles in a triangle are x˚ , y˚ , and z˚ . If


x+ y
= 8 , what is the value of z ?
8
(A) 179
(B)116
(C) 64
(D) 26
(E) 16
140.In ∆ ABC , the measures of the exterior angles at vertices A and B
are 145˚ and 125˚ , respectively . Which of the following statements
about ∆ ABC must be true?
(I) The triangle is a right triangle .
(II) The triangle is an isosceles triangle .
(III) The triangle is a scalene triangle .
(A) None
(B) (I) only
(C) (III) only
(D) (I) and (II) only
(E) (I) and (III) only

141.In triangle ABC in the figure shown , x = 89 . What is the value of y?


(A) 8
(B) 10
(C) 13
(D) 16
(E) 19

142.In the figure shown , ∆ ABC is equilateral and EF//DG//AC . What is


the perimeter of the shaded region?
(A) 4
(B) 6
(C) 8
(D) 9
(E) 10
143.In the figure shown , ∆ ADG is equilateral . If H is the midpoint of BF ,
what fraction of ∆ ADG is shaded?
2
(A) 9

2
(B) 8

2
(C) 7

2
(D) 6

2
(E) 5

144.In the figure shown , each side of ∆ PQR is divided into three equal
parts as shown . If the perimeter of ∆ PQR is p , what is the sum of the
perimeters of the three shaded triangles?
p
(A) 3

2p
(B) 3

(C) p

4p
(D) 3

5p
(E) 3

145.In the figure , each of the 25 small squares has side has side of

length 1 inch . What is the area , in square inches B


4

, of ∆ ABC ?
(A) 0.47
(B) 0.94
(C) 1.88
(D) 3.75
(E) 7.50

146.What is the area of the triangle whose sides have length 9 , 9 and 12
, respectively ?
(A) 90
(B) 40.25
(C) 27.50
(D) 23.24
(E) 20.12

147.In ∆ ABC In the figure shown , the altitude from B meets AC at D .


What is the area ∆ ABC ?
(A) 22.6
(B) 24
(C) 25.3
(D) 28.3
(E) 30

148.In the figure shown , x =


(A) 5
(B) 4
(C) 3√ 2
(D) 3
(E) 2√ 2

149.In the figure shown , if ∆ ABC and ∆ ADC are right triangles ,then CD
=
(A) √ x 2−3
(B)√ x 2+1
(C)√ x 2+1 + 2
(D)√ x 2+3
(E) x2 + 5
150.Lightning struck-a 50-foot vertical pole , causing a portion of the
pole to break as shown in the figure . The top of the pole came to a rest
10 feet from the base of the pole . How high is the portion of the pole
that remains standing?
(A) 18ft
(B) 24ft
(C) 26ft
(D) 36ft
(E) 40ft

151.In right triangle PQR in the figure shown , sin p = 0.5 . What is the
length of side QR ?
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 5
(D) 6
(E) 12

152.In the figure shown , if tanθ=1 , then x =


3
(A)
√2
(B) 3
(C) 5
(D) 6
(E) 3√ 2

153.The figure shows a cross section of a roof . If the light h of the roof
is 7 feet , what is the distance from A to B ?
(A) 8.1 ft
(B) 9.3ft
(C) 11.7ft
(D) 12.1ft
(E)14.0ft
154.In the figure shown if θ = 44˚ , what is the value of c?
(A) 6.94
(B) 7.19
(C) 9.66
(D) 10.36
(E) 13.90

155.In the figure shown , cos θ =


(A) 0.37
(B) 0.40
(C) 0.44
(D) 0.92
(E) 0.93

3
156.In triangle PQR shown , tan p = 4 . What is the length of side PQ?
(A) 5
(B) 8
(C) 9
(D) 10
(E) 12

157.The length of the sides of a triangle are 3 , 4 , and 5 . If θ is the


measure of the smallest angle of the triangle , what is the value of tan θ ?
4
(A) 3

5
(B) 4

4
(C) 5

3
(D) 4
3
(E) 5

158.The figure shows a lake with a small island on which a statue is


located at point S . A road that connects points R and T runs along the
edge of the lack . If the measure of the angle RTS is 37˚ and RT = 2 miles
what is the distance from the statue to the road at point R?
(A) 1.2 miles
(B) 1.5 miles
(C) 1.6 miles
(D) 2.5 miles
(E) 2.7 miles

12
159.In right triangle ABC , sin A = 13 . Which of the following is true ?
(A) sin A< cos A < tan A
(B) cos A < sin A< tan A
(C) cos A < tan A < sin A
(D) tan A < cos A < sin A
(E) tan A < sin A< cos A

160.In the figure shown , two people standing on level ground at points
A and B are observing a hot-air balloon from angles of elevation of 80˚
and 75˚ , respectively. If the height of the balloon is 200 feet , how far
apart are the two people standing ?
(A) 35 ft
(B) 54 ft
(C) 89 ft
(D) 410 ft
(E) 1,441 ft

161.In the triangle shown , b tan A =


(A) a
(B) b
(C) c
ab
(D) c
bc
(E) a

162.In the triangle ABC in the figure shown , if AB = 15 and BD = 5 , then


DC =
(A) 5.5
(B) 13.3
(C) 16.4
(D) 21.2
(E) 21.4

163.In the triangle ABC , AB = BC and AC = 4 . What is the length of the


altitude from vertex B , in terms of tan A ?
1
(A) 4 tan A
1
(B) 2 tan A
(C) tan A
(D)2 tan A
(E)4 tan A

164.The figure shows a straight water slide that extends from a platform
30 feet high . If the angle of elevation of the water slide is 37˚ , what is
the length of the slide?
(A) 18 ft
(B) 24 ft
(C) 38 ft
(D) 40 ft
(E) 50 ft

165.The figure shows a 45-foot loading ramp . If h = 10 , what angle does


the ramp make with the ground?
(A) 12.5˚
(B)12.8˚
(C) 15˚
(D) 43. 9˚
(E) 77.2˚

166.In the right triangle shown , what is the value of sin θ?


5
(A) 13

5
(B) 12

12
(C) 13

12
(D) 5

13
(E) 5

167.In ∆ PQR , the angle Q is a right angle . Which of the following is


equal to cos p?
PQ
(A) PR

PR
(B) PQ

PR
(C) QR

QR
(D) PQ
QR
(E) PR

168.In the figure to the right , if the measure of the angle 1 is not equal
to the measure of the angle 4 , then the cosine of which of the following
is equal to the since of the angle 1 ?
(A) the angle 3 only
(B) the angle 4 only
(C) the angle 2 and the angle 4 only
(D) the angle 3 and the angle 4 only
(E) the angle 2 , 3 and 4 .

169.In the figure shown , what is the least possible number of edges in a
path from A to E ?
(A) One
(B) Two
(C) Three
(D) Four
(E) Five

170.In regular pentagon ABCDE shown three diagonals are drawn ,


diving the interior of the pentagon into 6 nonoverlapping regions . If all
of the diagonals are drawn , how many nonoverlapping are in the
interior of the pentagon?
(A) Five
(B) Six
(C) Eight
(D) Ten
(E) Eleven

171.In convex polygon P , the sum of the measures of the interior


angles is 1,800˚ . How many sides does P have?
(A) 8
(B) 10
(C) 12
(D) 14
(E) 18

172.If the length of a rectangle is 5 times its width and if its area is 180 ,
what is its perimeter?
(A) 6
(B) 36
(C) 60
(D) 72
(E) 144

173.A rectangular television screen has a 17-inch diagonal . If the length


of the screen is 30 percent longer than the width , what is the area of the
screen , to the nearest square inch?
(A) 10
(B) 14
(C) 107
(D) 136
(E) 140

174.A farmer used 204 feet of fencing to enclose a garden in the shape
of a rectangle . If the length of the garden is twice the width , what is the
width of the garden ?
(A) 34 ft
(B) 40.8 ft
(C) 51 ft
(D) 68 ft
(E) 81.6 ft

175.An office copy machine is used to reduce each dimension of a


rectangle by 50 percent . If the original dimensions of the rectangle were
20 centimeters by 16 centimeters , what is the area of the reduced
rectangle ?
(A) 40 cm2
(B) 80 cm2
(C) 100 cm2
(D) 160 cm2
(E) 320 cm2

176.What is the area of the shaded region in the figure shown ?


(A) 5
(B)10
(C)20
(D)30
(E)40

177.The figure shows a rectangular solid with its dimensions labeled .


what is the area of the rectangle WXYZ
(A) 20.8 cm2
(B)21.6 cm2
(C)24.0 cm2
(D)25.9 cm2
(E)26.8 cm2

178.In the figure shown , ABCD is a square and M and N are the
midpoint of sides AB and CD , respectively . the perimeter of rectangle
AMND is what percent of the perimeter of ABCD
(A) 50%
(B)60%
(C)67%
(D)75%
(E)80%
179.The length of a rectangle is 5 more than the side of a square, and th
width of the rectangle is 5 less than the side of the square . If the area of
the square is 45. What is the area of the rectangle ?
(A) 20
(B)25
(C)45
(D)50
(E)70

180.The polygon in the figure shown can be divided into three squares ,
each with side of length s inches > If the area of the polygon is 36
square inches , what is the value of s ?
(A) 2.12
(B)2.45
(C)3.00
(D)3.46
(E)4.50

181.The figure shown has four congruent squares that touch. Points
W,X,Y and Z are centers of the squares. If each square has side of
length 5 , then WZ =
(A) 28.3
(B) 21.2
(C)20
(D)17.7
(E)15

182.The length of the three sides of a triangle are consecutive odd


integers. A square is constructed on each side of the triangle , If the
total area of the three squares is 155 , what is the area of the largest
square ?
(A) 121
(B)81
(C)49
(D)25
(E)16
183.If the lengths of the sides of s square are increased by 50 percent ,
the area of the resulting square is how many times the area of the
original square ?
(A) 2.25
(B)2.00
(C)1.75
(D)1.50
(E)1.25

184.What is the area , in square units of s square whose diagonal is 1


unit longer than the length of a side ?
(A) 3.83
(B)4.41
(C)4.83
(D)5.83
(E)9.66

185.The area of the parallelogram ABCD in the figure shown is


(A) 12
(B) 6 √ 3
(C)20
(D)12 √ 3
(E)24

186.The consecutive vertices of a certain parallelogram are A, B, C and


D . which of the following are NOT necessarily congruent ?
(A) the angle A and the angle C
(B) the angle B and the angle D
(C) AC´ and BD´
(D) AB
´ and CD
´
(E) AD
´ and BC
´
187.In the figure shown , the area of trapezoid ABCD is 72 square
centimeters . What is the length of CD
(A) 4 √ 2
(B) 6√ 2
(C) 2√ 5
(D) 8√ 5
(E) 2√ 10

188.To the nearest minute, how long would it take a person to walk
around the trapezoidal park shown in the figure at a rate of 400 feet per
minute ?
a)12 min
b) 13 min
00
d)15 min
e) 16 min

189.A corner is cut from a rectangular sheet of paper to produce the


pentagon shown in the figure. What is the perimeter of the pentagon ?
a)49
b)52
c)61
d)62
e)66

190.In the figure shown , PQRSTU is a regular hexagon. If the area of


QSU is √ 3 , what is the area of the hexagon ?
a) 5
b) 6
c) 2√ 3
3 6
d) √
2
4 2
e) √
3
191.in the figure shown if 60 ˂ q+ s ˂160 , which of the following
describes all possible values of t + r ?
a) 0 < t + r < 60
b) 60 < t + r < 120
c) 120 < t + r < 200
d)200 < t + r < 300
e) 420 < t + r < 520

192.which of the following must be equal to a + b + c in the figure


shown ?
a)c + g + h
b) e + f + g
c) e + f + h
d)e + g + h
e)f + g + h

193.what is the ration of the surface area of cube with edge of length s
to the surface area of a cube with edge of length 2s ?
1
a) 2
1
b) 3
1
c) 4
1
d) 6
1
e) 8

194.what is the greatest number of balls of radius 1 inch that will fit into
a covered wooden box with interior dimensions 2 inches by 4 inches
by 4 inches
a)2
b)4
c)8
d)16
e)32
195.what is the length of the edge of a cube that has the same volume
as a rectangular solid measuring 9 inches by 6 inches by 4 inches ?
a) 2 √3 2 in
b)√3 36 in
c)4 in
d)6 in
e)9 in

196.what is the volume of the cilender obtained by rotating an 8 by 3


rectangle about one of its longer sides ?
a)24
b)48
c)72
d)144
e)192

197.a right circular cylindrical solid has height 10 and a base with
diameter 6 . A rectangular solid has height 10 and s square base with
side of length 6. The volume of the rectangular solid is how many
times the volume of the cylinder ?
a)4
b)1.27
c)0.76
d)0.32
e)0.13

198.The area of one face of cube is x square meters. Which of the


following gives an expression for the volume of this cube , in cubic
meters ?
a) x √ x
b) 3 √ x
c) x 2 √ x
d)x3
e)3x3
199.to be shipped by package express, the sum of the length , width,
and height of a rectangular box must be less than 160 inches. No
single measure ( height , length, or width ) can exceed 80 inches. If
the length of package is 65 inches, which of the following could be the
width and height , respectively, in inches of a package shipped by
package Express
a)10 and 82
b)15 and 80
c)18 and 78
d)22 and 74
e)30 and 64

200.the cube in the figure shown had edges of length 6 . If the point X
( not shown ) in the center of face QRST , what is the distance between
P and X ?
a) 6√ 3
b)9
c)6 √ 2
d)8
e) 3 √ 6

201.In the figure shown , O is a vertex of a cube with edges of length


1 centimeter . Which of the labeled vertices is more than 1.5
centimeters from O ?
a)A
b)B
c)C
d)D
e)E

202.A tetrahedron was cut from the corner of the cube shown, with
three of its vertices at the midpoints of three edges of the cube. If
tetrahedrons of the same are cut from the remaining seven corners of
the cube, how many faces will the resulting solid have ?
a)6
b)8
c)12
d)14
e)16

203.If the triangle in the figure shown is rotated around line L , what is
the volume of the cone that is formed ?
a)36
b)18
c)16
d)12
e)4

204.The solid figure shown is composed of four cubes, each of which


has edges of length 1 . What is the total surface area ( including the
bottom ) of the solid figure ?
a)9
b)15
c)18
d)21
e)24

205.If the truncated right circular cylinder in the figure shown has a
circular base with radius of length 1 , what is its volume ?
π
a) 2


b) 3

c) π


d) 2

e) 2 π
206.The figure shows a right prism with a trapezoidal base. What is the
sum of the areas of the four lateral ( rectangular ) faces of the prism ?
a)143 sq cm
b)198 sq cm
c)234 sq cm
d)341 sq cm
e)377 sq cm

207.the figure shows a rectangular block of wood in which a cylindrical


hole with radius 0.5 inch is drilled completely through its center . What
is the volume of the piece of wood that remains after the hole is drilled ?
a)43.8 in3
b)45.4 in3
c)48.1 in3
d)50.8 in 3
e)52.4 in 3

208.what is the length of diagonal AB of the rectangular solid shown in


the figure
a)11.18
b)11.58
c)14.18
d)15.44
e)20.18

209.Each face of the cube in the figure shown consists of nine small
squares . The shading on three of the faces is shown , and the shading
on the other three faces is such that on opposite faces the reverse
squares are shaded . for example, if one face has only the center
squared shaded, its opposite face will have eight of the nine squares
shaded ( the center square will not be shaded ) What is the total number
of shaded squares on all six faces of the cube ?
a)12
b)16
c)18
d)27
e)54

210.In the figure shown, the cube has edge of length 2. What is the
distance from vertex A to the midpoint C of edge BD ?
a) √ 7
b) 2√ 2
c)3
d)5
e)√ 29

211.In the right circular cylinder shown , P and Q are the centers of the
bases and segment AB is a diameter of one of the bases . What is the
perimeter of ABP if the height of the cylinder is 5 and the radius of the
base is 3 ?
a)11.83
b)14.66
c)16
d)16.66
e)17.66

212.If the line x + ky = 1 contains the point (1 , 2) , then k =


a) -2
b) -1
c) 0
d) 1
e) 3

213.In rectangle ABCD in the figure shown , what are the coordinates of
vertex ?
a) (1 , 4)
b) (1 , 5)
c) (5 , 7)
d) (7 , 4)
e) (7 , 5)

214.In the figure shown ABCD is a rectangle . If p = 4 and t = 2 , what is


the area of ABCD?
a) 6
b) 8
c) 16
d) 20
e) 24

215.which two quadrants in the xy-plane contain points having


coordinates (x , y)
x
such that y = 1 ?
a) I and II
b) I and III
c) I and IV
d) II and III
e) II and IV

216.in the xy-plane , the coordinates of the vertices of ∆ ABC are A(-8 , 0)
, B(0 , 4) , and C(x , 0) . If AB=BC , what is the value of x?
a) -8
b) -4
c) 0
d) 4
e) 8

217.in the xy-plane , the points O(0 , 0) , P(-6 , 0) , R(-7 , 5 ) and S(-1 , 1)
can be connected to form line segments , which two segments have the
same length ?
a) OP and OR
b) OP and OS
c) OR and RS
d) OS and PR
e) PR and PS

218.in the figure , ABCD is a parallelogram , what are the coordinates of


vertices B?
a) (2 , 2)
b) (2 , 3)
c) (3 , 2)
d) (3 , 3)
e) (5 , 2)

219.in the figure shown , ABCD is a parallelogram , what are the


coordinates of (x , y)
of point C?
a) ( 5 , 8 )
b) ( 7 , 6 )
c) ( 8 , 4)
d) ( 8 , 5 )
e) ( 9 , 5)

220.in the xy-plane , what is the area of the triangle with vertices (-6 , 5) ,
(8 , 5) , and
(0 , 0) ?
a) 5
b) 10
c) 20
d) 35
e) 70

221.what is the area of the rectangle in the figure shown?


a) 12
b) 20
c) 26
d) 40
e) 52
222.for which of the following can the area of the square be
determined?

223.in the figure shown , parallelogram R and parallelogram S are


congruent , what are the coordinates of vertices V?
a) (-1 , 4)
b) (-1 , 5)
c) (-2 , 4)
d) (-2 , 5)
e) (-4 , 2)

224.which of the following points is collinear with (0 , 0) and (2 , 1)?


a) (-2 , -1)
b) (-1 , -2)
c) (-1 , 2)
d) (1 , -2)
e) (1 , 2)

225.in the figure shown , the coordinates of point P are


a) (5 , 4)
b) (4 , 5)
c) (4 , 4)
d) (2 , 4)
e) (2 , 2)
226.what is the length of PQ if Q lies on the line l in the figure shown
and P has coordinates (1 , 6)?
3
a) 2
b) √ 3
c) 2
d) √ 5
e) 3

227.in ∆ OPR in the figure shown , if PS = SO , PT = TR , what are the


coordinates of the point T?
a) (10 , 5)
b) (10 , 6)
c) (9 , 5)
d) (8 , 5)
e) (6 , 9)

228.the figure shown shows a right triangle RSO , what are the
coordinates of the midpoints of side RS ?
a) (-3 , 0)
b) (-3 , 1)
c) (-6 , -2)
d) (-6 , -1)
e) (-6 , 1)

229.what are the coordinates of the midpoints of OA in the figure shown


?
a) (3 , 4)
b) (3 , 8)
c) (5 , 5)
d) (6 , 4)
e) (6 , 8)
230.in the xy-plane , the point (6 , 3) is the midpoint of the line segment
with endpoints (x , 5) , and (9 , y) , what is the value of x + y?
a) 4
b) 9
c) 14
d) 18
e) 32

231.in the xy-plane , the midpoint of AC is (3 , 4) . If point A has


coordinates (1 , 1) , what are the coordinates of point C?
a) (-1 , -2)
b) (2 , 2.5)
c) (2 , 3)
d) (4 , 5)
e) (5 , 7)

232.in the figure shown , what is the distance between the midpoint of
AB and the midpoint DC ?
a) 1.12
b) 3.04
c) 3.64
d) 3.91
e) 4.61

233.in the figure shown , the sides of rectangle ABCD are parallel to the
axes . what is the distance between point A and point C?
a) 6.07
b) 7
c) 10.1
d) 10.6
e) 15
234.in the xy-plane , what is the distance between the points (-1 , 2) and
(-6 , 4) ?
a) 2.24
b) 5.39
c) 7.28
d) 9.22
e) 10.44

235.A particles moves along the y-axis starting at 3 and moves steadily
downward to -8 , then steadily upward to 19 , and finally steadily
downward to 7 , what is the total distance that the particle traveled?
a) 4
b) 21
c) 37
d) 45
e) 50

236.the graph in the figure shown above is reflected about the x-axis ,
the resulting figure will be which of the following?

237.in the figure shown , if ∆ ABC is reflected across line l , what will be
the coordinates of the reflection of the point A?
a) (5 , 1)
b) (8 , 1)
c) (9 , 1)
d) (11 , 1)
e) (13 , 1)

238.in the xy-coordinate plane , line l has the equation y = 2x – 1 , what


is the equation of the line that result from reflecting l about the y – axis?
a) y = -2x – 1
b) y = -2x + 1
c) y = –x + 2
1
d) y = - 2 x - 1
1
e) y = 2 x + 1

239.Rectangle PQRS in the figure shown is to be rotated 90˚ clockwise


around point P . What will be the coordinates of vertex R after the
rotation?
a) (2 , -2)
b) (5 , -4)
c) (5 , 6)
d) (7 , -2)
e) (7 , -1)

240.If line l has a slope of 0, which of the following could be the graph of
l?

241.Line l has a positive slope and a negative y-intercept . Line m is


parallel to l and has a positive y-intercept . The x-intercept of m must be
a) negative and greater than the x-intercept of l
b) negative and less than the x-intercept of l
c) zero
d) positive and greater than the x-intercept of l
e) positive and less than the x-intercept of l
242.In the xy-plane , what is the slope of the line segment with
endpoints (- 4 , 3) and (3 , -4)
4
a) 3
b) 1
−3
c) 4
d) -1
4
e) - 3

243.In the xy-plane , a line with slope m contains the points (6 , m) and
(m – 1 , 3) , which of the following could be the value of m?
a) – 0.54
b) – 0.46
c) 1.00
d) 2.46
e) 5.46

244.In the xy-plane , what is the slope of the line that has an x-intercept
of 3 and a y-intercept of -5 ?
−5
a) 3

−3
b) 5

3
c) 5

5
d) 3

e) 3
245.In the xy-plane , what is the slope of the line that passes through
the origin and makes a 42˚ angle with the positive x-axis?
a) 0.67
b) 0.74
c) 0.90
d) 1.11
e) 1.51

246.What is the slope of a line perpendicular to the line with equation


4x – 3y = 6
a) - 4
3
b) - 4
1
c) - 4
4
d) 3
e) 4

247.What is the slope of a line perpendicular to the line defined by y =


2.5x – 1.7?
a) 2.5
b) 0.4
c) -0.4
d) -0.8
e) -2.5
248.which of the following is an equation of a line that is parallel to the
line with
equation 2x – y = 7
a) x = - 2
b) x = 2
c) y = - 2
d) y = 0
e) y = 2

249.in the xy-plane , which of the following is an equation of a line


containing the points (3 , 4) and (6 , 7) ?
a) y = - x - 1
b) y = - x + 1
c) y = x – 1
d) y = x + 1
1
e) y = x + 1

250.which of the following is an equation of a line with x-intercept a and


y-intercept b , where
ab ≠ 0 .
a) y = ax + b
b) y = bx + a
a
c) y = b x + a
b
d) y = a x + b
b
e) y = - a x + b

251.the graph of which of the following lines has both an x-intercept of 2


and a y-intercept
of 2 ?
a) y = 2x – 2
b) y = 2x + 2
c) y = x + 2
d) y = -x – 2
e) y = -x + 2
252.An equation of the perpendicular bisector of line segment with
endpoints (3 , 0) and (-3 , 0) is
3
a) x = - 2
b) x = 0
3
c) x = 2
d) x = 3
e) x = 6

253.which of the following is a graph of a linear function with both a


negative slope and a negative y-intercept ?
254.The line y = -x + 3 best models which of the following scatter plots?

255.In the xy-plane , line l contain the points (3 , 2) and (3 , 6) . Line m


contains the point (7 , 4) and is perpendicular to line l , what are the
coordinate of the point in which lines l and m intersect?
a) (2 , 4)
b) (2 , 7)
c) (3 , 4)
d) (3 , 7)
e) (4 , 3)

256.In the xy-plane , what is the y-coordinate of the point at which the
line x = 6 intersects the graph of y = x2 + 4 ?
a) 100
b) 40
c) 22
d) 16
e) 10

257.In the xy-plane , the lines y = 2x – 1 and y = - x + 2 intersect at which


of the following points?
a) (- 1 , 1)
b) (0 , - 1)
c) (0 , 2)
d) (1 , 1)
e) (1 , 3)

258.what is the point of intersection of the graphs of the lines y = 3x – 1


and y = 5x + 1 ?
a) (- 1 , - 4)
b) (- 1 , - 2)
c) (0 , - 1)
1
d) ( 3 , 0)
e) (1 , 2)

259.In the xy-plane , line l passes through the origin and has a slope 3 .
Line m passes through points (0 , 4) and (8 , 0) . What is the x-
coordinate of the point at which lines l and m intersect?
4
a) 5

8
b) 7

8
c) 5

16
d) 7
e) 4

260.In the xy-plane , which of the following are the points of intersection
of the circles whose equations are x2 + y2 = 4 and (x – 2)2 + y2 = 4 ?
a) (-1 , √ 3) , (- 1 , - √ 3)
b) (1 , √ 3) , (1 , √ 3)
c) (1 , √ 3) , (- 1 , √ 3)
d) (1 , 1) , (- 1 , 1)
e) (1 , 1) , ( 1 , - 2)

261.The line with the equation y = 7 is graphed on the same xy-plane as


the circle with center
(4 , 5) and radius 3 . What are the coordinates of the points of
intersection of the line and the circle ?
a) – 5 and 5
b) – 1 and 1
c) 1.35 and 6.65
d) 1.76 and 6.24
e) 2 and 6

262.In the xy-plane , point(x , y) lies on the circle with equation x 2 + y2 =


1 and on the line with equation y = 2x . What is the value of xy?
a) – 0.45
b) – 0.40
c) 0.40
d) 0.45
e) 1.00

263.which of the following points lies outside the circle with center (0 ,
0) and radius 5 ?
a) (4.1 , 1)
b) (4 , 2)
c) (3.8 , 3)
d) (3 , 4)
e) (2 , 5)

264.which of the following equations represents the set of all points in


the xy-plane each of which is a distance of 5 units from the point (5 ,
-5) ?
a) x2 + y2 = 25
b) x2 + y2 – 5 = 0
c) x2 + 2xy + y2 = 25
d) (x + 5)2 + (y – 5 )2 = 25
e) (x – 5 )2 + (y + 5)2 = 25

265.In the figure shown , the equation of the circle is x 2 + y2 = 4 . What is


the x-coordinate of point P ?
a) – 2.75
b) – 1.88
c) – 1.37
d) – 0.68
e) – 0.34

266.Given the graph of the circle whose equation is x 2 + y2 = 8 , which of


the following is an equation of the diameter with slope 0 ?
a) (√ 8 , 0)
b) (2 , 0)
c) (8 , 0)
d) (0 , 2)
e) (0 , √ 8)

267.In the xy-plane , what is the area of the triangle bounded by the
graphs of the lines y = 2x + 3 and y = -3 x + 12 and by the y-axis ?
a) 8.1
b) 16.2
c) 29.7
d) 40.5
e) 59.4

268.In ∆ ABC , the angle C is a right angle . If the measure of the angle A
is less than the measure of the angle B , which of the following is
greatest ?
a) cos A
b) sin A
c) tan A
1
d) cos A
1
e) sin A

269.If the angle A is an acute positive angle , which of the following


must be true ?
I. sin A < cos A
II. sin A < tan A
III. cos A < tan A
a) (I) only
b) (II) only
c) (III) only
d) (I) and (II)
e) (II) and (III)

270.For 0 ≤ θ ≤ 90 , cos2θ - 1 =
a) – sin2 θ
b) – tan2θ
c) sin2 θ
d) cosθ + 1
e) cosθ – 1

271.(sin2 θ+ cos2θ- 3 ) 4
a) 256
b) 81
c) 64
d) 32
e) 16

272.(5sin x ) (3 sin x ) + 15 cos2 x =


a) 15
b) 30
c) 30 sinx cosx
d) 15 sin2 (x ¿¿ 2)¿ + 15 cos2 x
e) 15 sinx + 15 cos2 x

273.What are all the values of x for which sin 2 (2x + 1) + cos2(2x + 1) = ?
1
a) - 2 only
b) 0 only
c) 1 only
d) All integers multiples of π
e) All real numbers
sin 2 A
274.If cosA ≠ 1 , then =
1−cos A
a) 1 + cosA
b) cosA
c) 1 – cosA
d) 1
e) cosA - 1

2
275. If 0˚ < θ < 90˚ and tanθ= √
1−p
, what is the value of sin θ when p =
p
0.5 ?
a) 0.500
b) 0.707
c) 0.750
d) 0.866
e) 0.732

276.A ladder is leaning against a wall , forming an angle of 65˚ with the
ground . If the foot of the foot of the ladder is 8 feet from the wall , what
is the length of the ladder , in feet?
a) 3.38
b) 7.25
c) 3.83
d) 17.15
e) 18.93

277.What is the measure of the smallest angle in a 5-12-13 right


triangle ?
a) 15˚
b) 21˚
c) 22. 6˚
d) 45˚
e)67.4˚
2 X+ 1 5
278.If f(x) = 3
, then f ( 2
):
7
a) 3
b) 2

11
c) 6

5
d) 3
e) 1

279.If f(x) = x3 – 2x , then f(-2) =


a) – 12
b) – 4
c) – 2
d) 2
e) 4

1
280.If f(x) = x , for x > 0 , then f(1.5) =
3
a) 4

2
b) 3

1
c) 2

1
d) 3

1
e) 4

2 x−1
281.If f(x) = , what is the value of f(- 0.1) ?
x2
a) – 120
b) – 100
c) 100
d) 120
e) 220

282.The graph shows the graph of the function f , where f(x) = x 2 + 1 . If


the graph of g is the same as the reflection of f about the x-axis , which
of the following is g(x) ?
a) g(x) = - x2 - 1
b) g(x) = - x2 + 1
c) g(x) = x2 - 1
d) g(x) = x2 + 1
e) g(x) = (x – 1)2 – 1

f (−2)
283.If f(x) = x2 – x , then =
2
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
e) 6

284.If the function f is defined by f(x) = 0.8x + 15 , for what value of x is


f(x) = x ?
a) 80
b) 75
c) 18
d) 12
e) 3

285.If f(x) = x2 and g(x) = x3 , what is the product of f(1.2) and g(1.2) ?
a) 2.49
b) 2.99
c) 3.17
d) 6
e) 7.2
286.If f(x) = 2x2 – bx + 10 and f(3) = 13 , then f(2) =
a) 16
b) 11
c) 10
d) 8
e) 5

287.If f(x) = 7 + 3x and g(x) = 2x + 6 , then g( f (- 4 )) =


a) – 4
b) – 1
c) 1
d) 4
e) 10

288.If f(x) = x2 and g(x) = 3 + √ x , what is f ( g(9) ) ?


a) 81
b) 36
c) 6
d) 3
e) 0

289.If f(x) = x + 1 and g(x) = 3x + 4 , then f (g(2)) – g (f(2)) =


a) – 2
b) – 1
c) 0
d) 1
e) 2

290.If f(x) = (x – 1)3 and g(x) = (1 – x2) , then f(g(- 2)) =


a) -64
b) – 8
c) 8
d) 64
e) 81
291.The figure shows the graph of a function f . What is the value of
f(2) ?
a) – 2
b) – 1
c) 0
d) 2
e) 4

292.The figure shown shows the graph of function f and g . What is the
value of f(g(3)) ?
a) – 2
b) – 1
c) 0
d) 1
e) 2

293.In the figure shown , if f(a) = 2 ,which of the following could be the
value of a ?
a) – 2
b) – 1
c) 0
d) 1
e) 4

294.If f(a) = g(a + 1) , then g(2) =


a) f(1)
b) f(2)
c) f(3)
d) g(1)
e) g(3)

295.If f(x) = (x – k) 2 for all x , and if f(6) = 16 , what are all possible values
of k?
a) – 4 or 4
b) 2 or 10
c) 4 or 5
d) 6 or 10
e) 8 or 20

296.If f(x) = x2 - x√ 3 - √ 2 and f(3) = f(K) , which of the following is a


possible value of k ?
a) – 1.27
b) – 0.61
c) 2.34
d) 2.39
e) 3.14

297.The tables show some values for two functions , f and g , which of
the following statements is true ?
a) f(0) = g(0) x f(x) x g(x)
b) f(0) = 6 + g(0) 0 1 0 5
c) f(1) = g(1) 1 1 1 5
d) f(2) = 3 g(2) 2 3 2 5
e) f(3) = g(3) 3 5 3 5

298.The function f is defined by the table shown , for how many integers
, n , where n = 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 is 2f(n) + 3 positive ?
a) One
b) Two
c) Three n 1 2 3 4 5
d) Four f(n) -1 5 - 7 0 4
e) Five
299.The table shown gives values for function f , if g(x) = (f(x)) 2 + 5 ,
what is the value of g(5) ?
a) 10.5 x f(x)
b) 30 2 9
c) 630 3 14
d) 905 4 21
e) 1,225 5 30

300.The table shows the values of a function f whose domain is { 1 , 4 , 7 , 8 } .


If f(a) = f(4) + 3 ,
What is the value of a?
a) 4 x f(x)
b) 7 1 4
c) 8 4 7
d) 10 7 11
e) 11 8 10

301.If f(x) 2x + 2 and if the graph of y = f(x) is shown above , which of the
following represents the graph of y = f(x + 2) ?

302.If f-1 is the inverse function of f and f(x) = 3x – 5 , then f -1(x) =


a) -3x + 5
1
b) 3 x −5

c) 5x - 3

x 5
d) 3 - 3

x 5
e) 3 + 3

1
303.If f(x) = 3 x + 2 and f-1 is the inverse function of f , which of the
following is f-1(x) ?
1
a) 3 x – 6

b) 3x – 2

c) 3x - 6

1
d) - 3 x + 2

1
e) - 3 x – 2

304.If f-1 is the inverse function of f , and f-1(x) = 3x – 1 , what is the value
of f(2) ?
1
a) 3
b) 1

5
c) 3

d) 5
e) 7
305.If f(x) = x3 + 1 and f-1 is the inverse function of f , which of the
following is f-1(4) ?
a) 0.02
b) 1.44
c) 1.71
d) 27
e) 65

5 ( X−1 ) ( x−2)
306.What is the domain of the function f given by f(x) = ( X−1 ) ( X−3) ?
a) All real numbers except 1
b) All real numbers except 2
c) All real numbers except 3
d) All real numbers except 1 and 2
e) All real numbers except 1 and 3

x−1
307.What is the domain of f , if f(x) = |x| ?
a) All real numbers
b) All positive real numbers
c) All real numbers except 0
d) All real numbers except 1
e) All real numbers except 0 and 1

308.the domain of the function f given by f(x) = √ 16+ x 2 os the set of all x
such that
a) 0 ≤ x ≤ 4
b) -4 ≤ x ≤ 0
c) - 4 ≤ x ≤ 4
d) x ≥ 4
e) x is any real number

8+ x
309.If f is the function defined by f(x) = x−5 , what is the domain of f ?
a) All real numbers
b) All real numbers greater than – 8
c) All real numbers less than 5
d) All real numbers except 5
e) All real numbers except 5 and – 8

310.what is the domain of the function f defined by f(x) = √ x 2+5 x +6 ?


a) x ≥ - 3
b) x ≥ 0
c) – 3 ≤ x ≤ - 2
d) x ≤ - 3 or x ≥ - 2
e) All real numbers

311.The figure shows a portion of the graph of a fourth-degree


polynomial function , which of the following best describes the range of
the function ?
a) All real numbers greater than or equal to – 3
b) All real numbers greater than or equal to 0
c) All real numbers between – 3 and 0 , inclusive
d) All real numbers between – 3 and 4 , inclusive
e) All real numbers

312.The figure shows the complete graph of the function f on the


interval – 2 ≤ x ≤ 3 . What is the range of the function g defined by g(x) =
f(x) – 2 ?
a) – 4 ≤ g(x) ≤ - 1
b) - 2 ≤ g(x) ≤ - 1
c) – 2 ≤ g(x) ≤ 3
d) 0 ≤ g(x) ≤ 3
e) 0 ≤ g(x) ≤ 5

313.The function f is defined by f(x) = x4 – 4x2 + x + 1 for – 5 ≤ x ≤ 5 . In


which of the following intervals does the minimum value of f occur ?
a) – 5 < x < - 3
b) – 3 < x < - 1
c) – 2 < x < 0
d) 1 < x < 3
e) 3 < x < 5

314.The function f , where f(x) = (1 + x)2 , is defined for – 2 ≤ x ≤ 2 , what


is the range of f ?
a) 0 ≤ f(x) ≤ 4
b) 0 ≤ f(x) ≤ 9
c) 1 ≤ f(x) ≤ 4
d) 1 ≤ f(x) ≤ 5
e) 1 ≤ f(x) ≤ 9

315.If n is a positive integer , which of the following data sets has the
greatest mean ?
a) n – 2 , n – 2 , n , n + 2 , n + 2
b) n – 2 , n – 1 , n , n + 1 , n + 2
c) n , n + 1 , n + 2 , n + 3 , n + 4
d) n , n + 1 , n + 2 , n + 3 , n + 10
e) n + 1 , n + 1 , n + 1 , n + 1 , n + 1

316.For the five games shown in the table , the visitor had the same
average (arithmetic mean) score as the home team . What was the
visitor ̕ s score for the fifth game ?
a) 60
b) 65
c) 70
d) 75 Home team ̛s score
e) 80 Visitor ̛ s score

317.Five trials of a scientific experiment have numerical results between


1.0 and 4.0 , inclusive . If the results of the first 4 trials are 3.8 , 4.0 , 3.2 ,
and 3.3 , what would be the least possible average (arithmetic mean) of
the numerical outcomes from the 5 trials ?
a) 3.06
b) 3.55
c) 3.58
d) 3.66
e) 4.00

318.The table shown shows the grade distribution for 12 students who
took a test . The average (arithmetic mean) scores of the ʺ Aʺ , ʺBʺ , and
ʺCʺ students were 95 , 83 , and 77 , respectively , what was the average
score for all 12 students ?
a) 82 Grade Number of students
A 3
b) 83 B 5
C 4
c) 84
d) 85
e) 86

319.A computer package contains two games , A and B . The table


shows the results of playing the games 1,000 times . Based on the data
in the table , if game A is played , what is the probability of wining ?
160
a) 349

Number Number Number


349 of of of loses
b) 509
times wines
played
Game 509 349 160
349
c) 1,000 B
Game 491 181 310
A
509
d) 1,000 Total 1,000 530 470

530
e) 1,000
320.A box contains only three tokens as shown in the figure , two
tokens are taken at random from the box , one after other , without
replacement , what is the probability that the sum of numbers on these
two tokens will be equal to 8 ?
a) 0

1
b) 3

1
c) 2

2
d) 3

e) 1

321.Two different digits are chosen at random from 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 and 8 to


form a two-digit number , what is the probability that the number formed
is even ?
1
a) 20

3
b) 20

3
c) 10

1
d) 2

3
e) 5
322.A game spinner is colored such that is red , is green , and the rest
is blue . If the arrow on the spinner is spun twice , what is the
probability that it will land on blue both times ?
3
a) 32

1
b) 9

9
c) 64

5
d) 8

3
e) 4

323.A space – explorer video game requires players to land a


spaceship in an unshaded part of the circular landing zone shown .
Each shaded region is a sector having a 40 – degree central angle . If a
spaceship lands at random within a region of the circle , what is the
probability that it lands in as unshaded region ?
8
a) 9

2
b) 3

1
c) 2

1
d) 3
1
e) 9

324.the dotplot shows the number of movies rented last month by 25


students . If one of the 25 students is to be selected at random, what is
the probability of selecting a student who rented fewer than 4 movies
last month ?
2
a) 25

3
b) 25

4
c) 25

7
d) 25

9
e) 25

325.What was the median of movies rented last month by 25 students ?


a) 5
b) 5.5
c) 6
d) 6.5
e) 7

326.An algebra class conducted a coin – tossing


experiment .Each trial of the experiment consisted
of tossing 6 coins and counting the number of
heads that resulted . The results for 100 trials are
pictured in the graph shown . In approximately what percent of the trials
were there 3 or more heads ?
a) 32%
b) 36%
c) 50%
d) 60%
e) 66 %

327.It i2 = -1 and a and b are real numbers, then ( a + 3i ) – ( 2- 4 I ) = 2 +


bi for which of the following values of a and b ?
a) a = 0 , b = 1
b) a = 0 , b = 3
c) a = 0 , b = 7
d) a = 4 , b = -1
e) a = 4 , b = 7

328.If i2 = - 1 and if ((I2 )3 )k = 1 , then the least positive integer value of k


is
a) 1
b) 2
c) 4
d) 6
e) 8

329.If i2 = - 1 and if a is a positive integer , which of the following must


be equal to ia ?
a) ia + 1
b) ia + 2
c) ia + 4
d) i2a
e) i4a

330.If i2 = - 1 and a and b are real numbers , then (a + 3i) – (2 – 4i) = 2 +


bi for which of the following values of a and b ?
a) a = 0 , b = 1
b) a = 0 , b = 3
c) a = 0 , b = 7
d) a = 4 , b = -1
e) a = 4 , b = 7

331.A sequence of integers begins with 3 and end with 21 . Each term
after the first is 3 more than the preceding term . What is the middle
term of the sequence ?
a) 9
b) 11
c) 12
d) 13
e) 15

332.The sequence 0 , 1 , 5 , 14 , 30 , …. Starts with 0 and the numbers


increases by the squares of consecutive integers . What is the 6 th
number in the sequence ?
a) 46
b) 47
c) 55
d) 61
e) 66

333.In the sequence 1 , 2 , 4 , 8 , 16 , …, the first term is 1 , and each


term after the first term is obtained by doubling the preceding term .
Which of the following is an expression for the 10 th term ?
a) 29
b) 210
c) 210 – 1
d) 210 + 1
e) 211

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