Proportional Valve Group: Technical Information

Technical Information
PVG 100
Proportional Valve Group
www.danfoss.com
PVG 100 Proportional Valve Group
Revision history Table of revisions
Date Changed Rev
September 2018 PVB 100 code numbers table change. 0503
May 2018 Minor change. 0502
March 2016 Updated for Engineering Tomorrow design. 0501
February 2006 - January 2014 Various changes BA - EB
February 2005 New Edition AA
2 | © Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503

Contents
General information
Acronyms.............................................................................................................................................................................................6
General................................................................................................................................................................................................. 7
PVG 100 standard oil flow direction/max flow setting..................................................................................................7
PVG 100 valve system................................................................................................................................................................7
General features PVG 100, load independent flow control......................................................................................... 7
PVP - pump side module ......................................................................................................................................................... 8
PVB – basic module.................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Actuation module....................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Remote control units ................................................................................................................................................................ 9
Function
PVG 100 with open center PVPF...............................................................................................................................................10
PVG 100 with closed center PVPV / PVPVP / PVPVM......................................................................................................... 11
PVG 100 closed center priority steering PVPVP module ........................................................................................... 12
PVG 100 closed center PVPVM module ........................................................................................................................... 12
PVG 100 basic modules PVB.......................................................................................................................................................12
PVG 100 tank modules ................................................................................................................................................................ 13
Load sensing controls...................................................................................................................................................................14
LS control with bleed orifice (do not use with PVG valves).......................................................................................14
Integral PC function................................................................................................................................................................. 14
Load sensing system characteristics:.................................................................................................................................14
Remote pressure compensated controls.............................................................................................................................. 15
Remote pressure compensated system characteristics:............................................................................................ 15
PVG 100 main spool with pressure compensated control..............................................................................................15
Pressure compensated system characteristics.............................................................................................................. 16
Typical applications for pressure compensated systems..................................................................................... 16
Typical applications for remote pressure compensated systems:..........................................................................16
PVMR, friction detent....................................................................................................................................................................17
PVMF, mechanical float position lock.....................................................................................................................................17
PVBS, main mpools for flow control (standard).................................................................................................................. 17
PVBS, main spools for flow control (with linear characteristic)..................................................................................... 18
Safety
Building in safety............................................................................................................................................................................19
FMEA (Failure Mode and Effect Analysis) IEC EN 61508............................................................................................. 19
Hazard and risk analysis ISO 12100-1/14121.................................................................................................................. 19
Example of a control system for manlift................................................................................................................................20
Examples of wiring block diagram..................................................................................................................................... 21
Example of fault monitoring.................................................................................................................................................23
PVG 32 – Mainly used in system with fixed displacement pumps..........................................................................24
PVG 100 – Alternative LS dump or pilot supply disconnect..................................................................................... 24
PVG 120 – Pump disconnect/block for variable pumps............................................................................................. 24
Technical data
PVG 100 technical data................................................................................................................................................................ 25
PVH, hydraulic actuation............................................................................................................................................................. 25
PVG 100 PVM operating force................................................................................................................................................... 26
PVG 100 PVE reaction time and oil consumption.............................................................................................................. 26
PVEO power supply and consumption.............................................................................................................................27
PVEA, PVEH and PVES..............................................................................................................................................................27
Technical characteristics
PVPF, pump side module............................................................................................................................................................ 28
Open center flow rating.............................................................................................................................................................. 28
Closed center flow rating............................................................................................................................................................ 28
PVG 100 pressure drop for PVB, basic module.................................................................................................................... 29
PVB with pressure compensation, closed center PVP...................................................................................................... 30
PVHC characteristic - Spool stroke vs current......................................................................................................................33
Hydraulic systems
© Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503 | 3

Contents
PVG 100 with variable displacement pump schematic example................................................................................. 34

Electrically actuated PVG 100, variable displacement pump, PVB 100 with integrated pilot operated
check valves............................................................................................................................................................................. 34
Electrically actuated PVG 100/32, fixed displ. pump, PVB 100/32 with integrated pilot operated
check valves............................................................................................................................................................................. 35
Other operating conditions
Oil.........................................................................................................................................................................................................36
Mineral oil....................................................................................................................................................................................36
Non-flammable fluids............................................................................................................................................................. 36
Biodegradable oils....................................................................................................................................................................36
Particle Content, Degree of Contamination.........................................................................................................................36
Filtration............................................................................................................................................................................................ 36
Mounting
Standard mounting vs. option mounting.............................................................................................................................38
Modules and code numbers
PVPF (Open Center) Inlet Modules - for Pumps with Fixed Displacement .............................................................. 39
PVPF Accessories for Pump Side Modules............................................................................................................................ 39
PVP (Open and Closed) Accessories for Pump Side Modules........................................................................................ 40
PVPV (Closed Center) Inlet Modules....................................................................................................................................... 40
PVPVP, Closed Center Priority Side Modules - for Pumps with Variable Displacement....................................... 41
PVPVM, Closed Center Mid Inlet Modules - for Pumps with Variable Displacement............................................ 41
PVB 100 Basic Modules (Standard Spools)............................................................................................................................42
PVB 100 Basic Modules (Exposed spools)..............................................................................................................................42
PVB 100 Basic Modules (High Flow Spools)..........................................................................................................................43
PVG 100 PVM code numbers..................................................................................................................................................... 43
PVM / PVH, Covers......................................................................................................................................................................... 43
PVEO, ON/OFF Actuation............................................................................................................................................................ 44
PVHC - main spool control.................................................................................................................................................... 44
PVEA/PVEH/PVES, Proportional Actuation............................................................................................................................44
PVLA, Anti-Cavitation Valve Fitted into PVB.........................................................................................................................45
PVLP, Shock / Anti-Cavitation Valve Fitted into PVB......................................................................................................... 46
PVT 100, Tank Module.................................................................................................................................................................. 46
PVTI 100/32, Interface Module*................................................................................................................................................ 47
PVG 100 PVSI / PVT, Assembly Kit.............................................................................................................................................47
PVBE (End Bodies), Assembly Kit.............................................................................................................................................. 47
PVG 100 / PVTI, Interface Module Assembly Kit..................................................................................................................47
PVB 32, Assembly Kit.....................................................................................................................................................................47
PVG 32 Basic Modules with T0, PVBZ (Compatible with PVG 100)...............................................................................48
PVG 32 Basic Modules with T0, PVB (Compatible with PVG 100)................................................................................. 49
Standard Spools for Electrical and Mechanical Actuation Progressive Flow Characteristics.............................50
Standard Spools for Hydraulic Actuation Progressive Flow Characteristics.............................................................50
Spools for Friction Detent, PVMR (not compatible with PVBZ 100) Progressive Flow Characteristics........... 51
Spools for Mechanical Float position, PVMF (not compatible with PVBZ 100) Progressive Flow
Characteristics......................................................................................................................................................................... 51
Standard Spools (Electrical and Mechanical Actuation) Linear Flow Characteristics............................................51
Standard Spools (Electrical and Mechanical Actuation) Throttled Open in Neutral, Linear Flow
Standard Spools (Hydraulic and Mechanical Actuation), Throttled Open in Neutral, Linear Flow
Standard Spools (Electrical and Mechanical Actuation), Full Open in Neutral; Progressive Flow
Characteristics ........................................................................................................................................................................ 52
Standard Spools (Hydraulic and Mechanical Actuation), Full Open in neutral; Linear Flow
Characteristics ........................................................................................................................................................................ 52
High Flow Spools (Electrical and Mechanical Actuation) Progressive Flow Characteristics...............................53
High Flow Spools (Hydraulic and Mechanical Actuation) Progressive Flow Characteristics..............................53
High Flow Spools, Full Open A/B → T and Neutral; Progressive Flow Characteristics ........................................ 54
Exposed spools Progressive Flow Characteristics..............................................................................................................54

Contents
Dimensions
PVG 100 dimensions in general................................................................................................................................................ 55
PVG 100 with open center PVPF dimensions.......................................................................................................................56
PVG 100/32, closed center PVPV.............................................................................................................................................. 57
PVG 100, Closed Center PVP with Integrated Priority Valve ..........................................................................................58
Examples........................................................................................................................................................................................... 59
Module selection chart
Exploded view for module selection ..................................................................................................................................... 64
PVG 100 order specification
Please state.......................................................................................................................................................................................69
Standard and option assembly................................................................................................................................................. 69
Reordering........................................................................................................................................................................................70
Specification sheet
Specification form..........................................................................................................................................................................71
Specification example for PVPVM............................................................................................................................................72

General information
Acronyms
This table provides a definition of some commonly used terms
PVG = Proportional Valve Group

PVAS Assembly (Tie Rod) Kit
PVB Basic Module (Body)
PVBE Basic End Module (Body)
PVBO Basic Open Ended Module (Body)
PVBS Main Spool for PVB
PVBSO Main Spool for PVBO
PVBZ Basic Module (Body) Zero Leak
PVE Electrical Actuator
PVEA Electrical Actuator-Fine Proportional
PVED Electrical Actuator-Digital
PVEH Electrical Actuator-High Proportional
PVEO Electrical Actuator-ON/OFF
PVES Electrical Actuator-Super Proportional
PVH Cover for Hydraulic Actuation
PVHC Electrical Actuator-High Current
PVLA Anti-Cavitation Valve
PVLP Shock Valve
PVM Mechanical Actuator
PVMD Cover for Mechanical Activation
PVMF Cover for Mechanical Float
PVMR Cover for Friction Detent
PVP Pump Side Module (Inlet)
PVPC Plug for external pilot oil supply
PVPD Open Center PVPF Dummy Spool
PVPE Electrical Unloading Valve for PVPF
PVPF Open Center PVP
PVPH Hydraulic Unloading Valve for PVPF
PVPP Electrical Pilot Shut-Off Valve
PVPV Closed Center PVP
PVPV/M Pump side module
PVPVP Closed Center PVP w/Priority
PVPX, LS LS Unloading valve
PVT Tank Side Module
PVTI Interface Module

General information
General
PVG 100 standard oil flow direction/max flow setting

Adjustment screws are used to change the amount of oil flowing from ports P to B or P to A.
PVM to the right of PVP
PVEH/PVES
PVEA
PVEO
PVH PVT
PVMD B
PVMR/PVMF A
P-A
PVB P-B
Q max: P B
PVM Q max: P A
7-9 N•m
[61-79 lbf•in]
PVP
PVG 100 valve system

PVG 100 is a hydraulic load sensing valve, designed to fulfill efficiency requirements.
From a simple load sensing directional valve to an advanced electrohydraulic controlled load
independent proportional valve the PVG 100 modular system makes it possible to build up a valve group
to fulfill customer requirements. The compact external dimensions of the valve remain unchanged
whatever combination is specified.
General features PVG 100, load independent flow control

• Flow sharing for maximum controllability and safety
• Load-independent flow control for precise operation and improved productivity
‒ Oil flow to an individual function is independent of the load pressure of this function regardless of
sufficient or insufficient pump flow.
‒ Oil flow to one function is independent of the load pressure of other functions regardless of
sufficient or insufficient pump flow.
• Load-sensing technology for higher efficiency, safety, reduced energy consumption, and longer
system lifetime
• Configurable as an advanced electrical, hydraulic or mechanically operated proportional load-sensing
valve
• Open spool-ends for system integrating mechanical cable or linkage actuation

General information
• Modular design providing a wide range of configuration possibilities

• Up to eight different sections per valve group (maximum flow per section: 240 l/min [63.4 gal/min])
• Can be configured in combination with PVG 32 (with T0) for maximum flexibility (up to 20 basic valve
modules per valve group)
• Optimized return flow characteristics, which minimizes pressure loss
• Low weight
• Compact design and installation
• BSP and UNF connection threads
PVP - pump side module

• Build in load sense relief valve
• System pressure up to 350 bar (5075 psi)
• Full Flow dump valve (open center only)
• Pilot supply shut off (optional) ••Accumulator gauge connection
• Pressure gauge connection
• Pilot gauge connection
• Integrated pilot supply valve
• Versions:
‒ Open center version for systems with fixed displacement pumps
‒ Closed center versions for systems with variable displacement pump
‒ Integrated priority valve for dynamic steering integration
PVB – basic module

• Integrated pilot operated check valves in A and B work ports for low internal leakage
• Integrated pressure compensator
• Interchangeable spools
• Single and Dual Shock/suction valves for A and B ports
• Different interchangeable spool variants
• All versions suitable for mechanical, hydraulic and electrical actuation
• Versions:
‒ PVG100-HF (High Flow) version for less total pressure loss at increased flow
‒ End module version for extra space savings
‒ Open spool-end version for extended mechanical actuation possibilities
Actuation module
The basic module is always fitted with mechanical actuator PVM, which can be combined with the
following as required:
• Electrical actuator (11 – 32 V AC/DC):
‒ PVES – proportional, Super
‒ PVEH – proportional, high performance
‒ PVEH-F – proportional high performance, Float
‒ PVEA – proportional low hysteresis (not recommended for PVG 100-HF High Flow)
‒ PVEM – proportional, medium performance
‒ PVEO – ON/OFF
‒ PVEU – proportional, voltage control, 0-10 V

General information
‒ PVED-CC – Digital CAN controlled J1939/ISOBUS

‒ PVED-CX – Digital CAN controlled CAN open extra vehicle system safety
‒ PVEP – PVM controlled (11-32 V)
‒ PVHC – High Current actuator for PVG
• PVMD, cover for Mechanical actuation
• PVMR, cover for Mechanical detent (not compatible with PO check modules)
• PVMF, cover for Mechanical Float (not compatible with PO check modules)
• PVH, cover for Hydraulic actuation.
Remote control units

• Electrical remote control units:
‒ PVRE, PVRET ‒ JS1000 Ball grip

‒ PVREL ‒ JS1000 PRO grip
‒ PVRES ‒ JS2000
‒ Prof 1 ‒ JS6000
‒ Prof 1 CIP ‒ JS7000
‒ JS120
• Hydraulic remote control unit: PVRHH
Electrical and hydraulic remote control units
PVRE, electrical control unit, 162F… PVRH, hydraulic control unit, 155N…
155N0003 155N0001 155N0004 155N0005 155N0002
PVREL, electrical control unit, 155U… PVRES, electrical control unit, 155B…
Prof 1, 162F…

Function
PVG 100 with open center PVPF

When the pump is started and the main spools in the individual basic modules are in the neutral position,
oil flows from the pump, through connection P, across the pressure matching spool (11) to tank. The oil
flow led across the pressure matching spool determines the pump pressure (stand-by pressure).
When one or more of the main spools are actuated, the highest load pressure is fed through the shuttle
valve circuit (4, 7) to the spring chamber (10) behind the pressure matching spool, and completely or
partially closes the connection to tank. Pump pressure is applied to the opposite side of the pressure
matching spool. The pressure relief valve (1) will open should the load pressure exceed the set value,
diverting pump flow back to tank.
Optional PVPC with check valve option may be used in systems where it is necessary to operate the PVG
100 valve by means of the electrical remote control without pump flow.
For additional information about PVPC refer to the publication 520L0344.
Optional electrically actuated pilot shut off valve PVPP provides additional functional system safety by
removing pilot oil from the electrical actuation or hydraulic actuation system, disabling main spool
actuation. When the PVPP is used with the PVBZ P.O. check valve system it is possible to disable actuation
during mechanical actuation

Function
PVG 100 sectional view PVP with open center
P
Port 1
12
Pilot
Supply
10
PVPD / PVPE Pressure Matching

Facility Spool
T P
11 2
B A
3
P
T T
B A
P
T T
1 – LS relief valve 7 – Shock and suction valve, PVLP

2 – Shuttle valve 8 – Main spool, PVBS
3 – Pilot operated check valve, POC 9 – Max. oil flow adjustment screws for ports A and B
4 – LS line 10 – Spring 12 or 20 bar
5 – Logic cartridge for POC 11 – Pressure matching spool
6 – Pressure compensator 12 – Orifice
PVG 100 with closed center PVPV / PVPVP / PVPVM

In load sensing systems the load pressure is led to the pump control via the LS connection (2 in the
diagram below). When the work functions are in the spring neutral position the LS pressure is drained to

Function
tank via the PVG valve. In this condition the pump control sets the displacement so that leakage in the
system is compensated for, to maintain the set stand-by pressure (pump margin). When a main spool is
actuated the pump control will adjust the displacement so that the set differential pressure between P
and LS is maintained.
The PVG100 Inlet LS relief valve (1) is specifically designed to ensure a constant margin pressure across
the main spool, providing demanded regulated flow during maximum load pressure conditions. This
relief adjustment is critical when there are two or more functions being operated together. An incorrectly
adjusted Inlet relief could result in a vast reduction in regulated flow from the adjacent functions that
operate at a lower load pressure. To accurately adjust the inlet LS relief, the pump standby pressure must
be known in addition to the maximum operating load pressure.
Example
Pressure comp pressure level 172 bar [2500 psi]
LS standby pressure requirement that delivers the desired flow -20 bar [-290 psi]
Maximum load pressure requirement 152 bar [2210 psi]
Inlet relief pressure setting 152 bar [2210 psi]
Optional PVPC with check valve option may be used in systems where it is necessary to operate the PVG
100 valve by means of the electrical remote control without pump flow.
For additional information about PVPC refer to publication 520L0344.
Optional electrically actuated pilot shut off valve PVPP provides additional functional system safety by
removing pilot oil from the electrical actuation or hydraulic actuation system, disabling main spool
actuation. When the PVPP is used with the PVBZ P.O. check valve system it is possible to disable actuation
during mechanical actuation.
PVG 100 closed center priority steering PVPVP module

The priority steering version of the PVPV will accommodate pump flows up to 250 l/min [66 US gal/min]
and Control Flow (CF) up to 60 l/min [16 US gal/min] for dynamic steering systems. Additional return port
is included with the PVPVP module.
PVG 100 closed center PVPVM module

The mid-inlet version of the PVPV will accommodate pump flows up to 400 l/min [106 US gal/min]
providing greater efficiency and flexibility when combined with standard and high flow work function
modules.
PVG 100 basic modules PVB

In the pressure-compensated basic module the compensator (9) maintains a constant pressure drop
across the main spool (11) - both when the load changes and when a module with a higher load pressure
is actuated.
Besides independent flow the other advantage of post-compensated work sections is the ability to
control multifunction operation when flow demand exceeds pump capacity. This means that all work
sections will continue to function regardless of differences in their load and regardless of the pump flow.
The flow relationships specified between functions will be maintained over the full flow range of the
pump.
The shock valves PVLP (10) with fixed setting and the suction valves PVLA on ports A and B are used for
the protection of the individual working function against intermittent pressure overload and/or
cavitation. Optional facilities for dual shock valves for ports A and B provide extra passage area reducing
pressure drop for anti-cavitation applications.
Pilot operated check valve system PVBZ option (6, 8) on ports A and B are uses to reduce the work port to
tank leakage eliminating the need for external actuator load holding in non-critical load holding
applications. All PVG 100 modules contain an integrated T0 drain system to insure optimal performance

Function
for PVBZ and all electrical actuation offerings. T0 is most effective when connected directly to the
hydraulic system reservoir independent of the main Tank return system.
PVG 100 tank modules

Designed for low pressure drop at high return flows all PVT modules include facilities for PVLP shock
valves insuring pressure passage spike protection during pump starvation recovery.
1 – LS relief valve 8 – Logic cartridge for POC

2 – LS connection 9 – Pressure compensator

Function
3 – Priority spool for CF 10 – Shock and suction valve, PVLP

4 – LS connection for steering unit 11 – Main spool, PVBS
5 – Shuttle valve 12 – Max. oil flow adjustment screws for ports A and B
6 –Pilot operated check valve, POC 13 – LS comp (LS signal sent back to compensators)
7 – LS line
Load sensing controls

The LS control matches system requirements for both pressure and flow in the circuit regardless of the
working pressure. Used with a closed center control valve, the pump remains in low-pressure standby
mode with zero flow until the valve is opened. The LS setting determines standby pressure.
Typical operating curve Load sensing circuit
Q max
Flow
PC setting
0
0 Pressure
P101 968E
P101 967
Most load sensing systems use parallel, closed center, control valves with special porting that allows the
highest work function pressure (LS signal) to feed back to the LS control.
Margin pressure is the difference between system pressure and the LS signal pressure. The LS control
monitors margin pressure to read system demand. A drop in margin pressure means the system needs
more flow. A rise in margin pressure tells the LS control to decrease flow.
LS control with bleed orifice (do not use with PVG valves)
The load sense signal line requires a bleed orifice to prevent high-pressure lockup of the pump control.
Most load-sensing control valves include this orifice. An optional internal bleed orifice is available, for use
with control valves that do not internally bleed the LS signal to tank.
Integral PC function
The LS control also performs as a PC control, decreasing pump flow when system pressure reaches the PC
setting. The pressure compensating function has priority over the load sensing function.
For additional system protection, install a relief valve in the pump outlet line.
Load sensing system characteristics:

• Variable pressure and flow
• Low pressure standby mode when flow is not needed
• System flow adjusted to meet system requirements

Function
• Lower torque requirements during engine start-up

• Single pump can supply flow and regulate pressure for multiple circuits
• Quick response to system flow and pressure requirements
Remote pressure compensated controls

The remote PC control is a two-stage control that allows multiple PC settings. Remote PC controls are
commonly used in applications requiring low and high pressure PC operation.
Typical operating curve Closed center circuit with remote PC
Q max
Flow
Remote PC setting
PC setting
0
0 Pressur e P101 969E
P101 966
The remote PC control uses a pilot line connected to an external hydraulic valve. The external valve
changes pressure in the pilot line, causing the PC control to operate at a lower pressure. When the pilot
line is vented to reservoir, the pump maintains pressure at the load sense setting.
When pilot flow is blocked, the pump maintains pressure at the PC setting. An on-off solenoid valve can
be used in the pilot line to create a low-pressure standby mode. A proportional solenoid valve, coupled
with a microprocessor control, can produce an infinite range of operating pressures between the low
pressure standby setting and the PC setting.
Size the external valve and plumbing for a pilot flow of 3.8 l/min [1 US gal/min]. For additional system
protection, install a relief valve in the pump outlet line.
Remote pressure compensated system characteristics:

• Constant pressure and variable flow
• High or low pressure standby mode when flow is not needed
• System flow adjusts to meet system requirements
• Single pump can provide flow to multiple work functions
PVG 100 main spool with pressure compensated control

The PC control maintains constant system pressure in the hydraulic circuit by varying the output flow of
the pump. Used with a closed center control valve, the pump remains in high pressure standby mode at
the PC setting with zero flow until the function is actuated.

Function
Typical operating curve Simple closed-center circuit

Q max
Flow
PC setting
0
0 Pressur e P101 166E
P101 965
Once the closed center valve is opened, the PC control senses the immediate drop in system pressure
and increases pump flow by increasing the swashplate angle.
The pump continues to increase flow until system pressure reaches the PC setting. If system pressure
exceeds the PC setting, the PC control reduces the swashplate angle to maintain system pressure by
reducing flow.
The PC control continues to monitor system pressure and changes swashplate angle to match the output
flow with the work function pressure requirements.
If the demand for flow exceeds the capacity of the pump, the PC control directs the pump to maximum
displacement. In this condition, actual system pressure depends on the actuator load.
For additional system protection, install a relief valve in the pump outlet line. * Do not use the PVG 32
with bleed down load sense control.
Pressure compensated system characteristics

• Constant pressure and variable flow
• High pressure standby mode when flow is not needed
• System flow adjusts to meet system requirements
• Single pump can provide flow to multiple work functions
Typical applications for pressure compensated systems

• Constant force cylinders (bailers, compactors, refuse trucks)
• On/off fan drives
• Drill rigs
• Sweepers
• Trenchers
Typical applications for remote pressure compensated systems:

• Modulating fan drives
• Anti-stall control with engine speed feedback
• Front wheel assist

Function
• Road rollers
• Combine harvesters
• Wood chippers
PVMR, friction detent

The friction detent PVMR allows the directional spool to be held in any position, resulting in infinitely
variable, reversible, pressure compensated flow.
This can be sustained indefinitely without having to continue to hold the mechanical lever. Friction
detent spool position may be affected by high differential actuator flow forces and system vibration
resulting in work function flow reduction.
PVMR, friction detent
PVMF, mechanical float position lock

Allows the float spool to be held in the float position after release of the mechanical handle.
PVMF, standard mount only PVMF, optional mount only
P → A → F (Push-in) P → A → F (Pull-out)
PVBS, main mpools for flow control (standard)

With post-compensated valves, the A and B work port flow will depend on the pressure drop across the
main spool PVBS.
In open center systems, this pressure drop (standby-pressure) is determined by the volume of fixed pump
flow led to tank across the pressure adjusting spool in the inlet PVPF and the pressure adjusting spool

Function
bias spring pressure. Since the pressure drop varies with pump flow volume led to tank, the A and B work
port flow will vary.
In closed center systems, the pressure drop across the main spool equals the standby setting of the
pump, measured at the P-port of the valve. The A and B work port flow will remain unchanged as long as
the standby is unchanged.
PVBS, main spools for flow control (with linear characteristic)

PVBS main spools with linear characteristic deliver a higher flow gain directly proportional to the linear
spool travel beyond the dead band.

Safety
Building in safety
All makes and all types of control valves (including proportional valves) can fail. Thus the necessary
protection against the serious consequences of function failure should always be built into the system.
For each application an assessment should be made for the consequences of pressure failure and
uncontrolled or blocked movements.
To determine the degree of protection that is required to be built into the application, system tools such
an FMEA (Failure Mode and Effect Analysis) and Hazard and Risk Analysis can be used.
FMEA (Failure Mode and Effect Analysis) IEC EN 61508

FMEA is a tool used for analyzing potential risks. This analytical technique is utilized to define, identify,
and prioritize the elimination or reduction of known and/or potential failures from a given system before
it is released for production.
Please refer to IEC FMEA Standard 61508.
Hazard and risk analysis ISO 12100-1/14121

This analysis is a tool used in new applications as it will indicate whether there are special safety
considerations to be meet according to the machine directives EN 13849.
Dependent on the determined levels conformety this analysis will determine if any extra requirements
for the product design, development process, production process or maintenance, i.e. the complete
product life cycle.
W Warning
All makes/brands and types of directional control valves – inclusive proportional valves – can fail and
cause serious damage. It is therefore important to analyze all aspects of the application.
Because the proportional valves are used in many different operation conditions and applications, the
manufacturer of the application is alone responsible for making the final selection of the products – and
assuring that all performance, safety and warning requirements of the application are met.
The process of choosing the control system – and safety levels – is governed by the machine directives
EN 13849 (Safety related requirements for control systems).

Safety
Example of a control system for manlift

Example of a control system for man-lift
Example of a control system for man-lift using PVE Fault monitoring input signals and signals from
external sensors to ensure the PLUS+1® main controllers correct function of the man-lift.
Typical PVE wiring block diagram
W Warning
It is the responsibility of the equipment manufacturer that the control system incorporated in the
machine is declared as being in conformity with the relevant machine directives.

Safety
PVG 32 – used in system with fixed displacement pumps:

• PVSK, commonly used in crane application - full flow dump
• PVPX, LS dump to tank
PVG 100 – alternative LS dump/pilot supply disconnect:

• PVPP, pilot oil supply shut off
• External cartridge valve connecting LS pressure or main pressure to tank
PVG 120 – pump disconnect/block for variable pumps:

• PVPE, full flow dump for the PVG 120
• External cartridge valve connecting LS pressure to tank
Examples of wiring block diagram

Example 1
Emergency Man present
stop switch
A
PVE 1 Neutral detection / Supply control PVEH

1) with AMP
C signal connector
OFF
≠ Delay US
neutral UDC2
B Error
PVE 2 Neutral detection / Supply control PVEH

1) with AMP
C signal connector
OFF
≠ Delay US
neutral UDC2
B Error
E1 E2
2) Alarm
logic
Output
OR
3) Memory
high=on
AND
low=off
Hydraulic
Fault detection output D deactivation
P301 318
Typical wiring block diagram using PVEH with neutral power off switch and fault monitoring output for
hydraulic deactivation.

Safety
A Emergency stop / man present switch
B PVE Fault monitoring signals
C Neutral signal detection
D Deactivation of the hydraulic system (System Control Logic, example: PLUS+1® for signal monitoring
and triggering signal)
W Warning
Example 2
Stop switch
PVE 1 Neutral detection / Supply control PVEH-DI

1) AMP supply
signal connector
OFF
≠ Delay US
neutral UDC2
Error
PVEH-DI
AMP connector
2) Fault detection DI-A
DI-B 3) 4) DI-B
DI-A DI Output Delay Memory
US Logic Error

1) AMP supply
signal connector
OFF US
≠ Delay
neutral UDC2
Error
PVEH-DI
AMP connector
Fault detection DI-A
2)
DI-B 3) 4)
US Logic Error
OR
AND
high=on
low=off
Hydraulic
Fault detection output deactivation
P301 319
Fault monitoring for deactivation of the hydraulic system with extra fault inputs using the PVE’s with DI
(Direction Indication) function. System Control Logic, example PLUS+1® for signal monitoring and
triggering signal for deactivation of the hydraulic system.
W Warning

Safety
Example of fault monitoring

Similar to previous example using fault monitoring for deactivation of the hydraulic system with extra
fault inputs using the PVE’s with DI (Direction Indication) function.
Example of fault monitoring for deactivation of the hydraulic system
Stop switch

1) AMP supply
signal connector
OFF
≠ Delay US
neutral UDC2
Error
PVEH-DI
AMP connector
2) Fault detection DI-A
DI-B 3) 4) DI-B
US Logic Error

1) AMP supply
signal connector
OFF US
≠ Delay
neutral UDC2
Error
PVEH-DI
AMP connector
Fault detection DI-A
2)
DI-B 3) 4)
US Logic Error
OR
AND
high=on
low=off
Hydraulic
Fault detection output deactivation
P301 319
System Control Logic e.g. PLUS+1® for signal monitoring and triggering signal for deactivation of the
hydraulic system.
W Warning
It is the equipment manufacturers responsibility to ensure that the control system incorporated in the
Other non-electrical modules which can be used in connection with hydraulic deactivation at different
levels.

Safety
PVG 32 – Mainly used in system with fixed displacement pumps

• PVSK, commonly used in crane application - full flow dump
• PVPX, LS dump to tank
PVG 100 – Alternative LS dump or pilot supply disconnect

• PVPP, pilot oil supply shut off
• External cartridge valve connecting LS Pressure to Tank
• External cartridge valve connecting main Pressure to Tank
PVG 120 – Pump disconnect/block for variable pumps

PVPE, full flow dump for the PVG 120

Technical data
PVG 100 technical data

The technical data for PVG 100 are typical measured results. For the hydraulic system a mineral based
hydraulic oil with a viscosity of 21 mm2/s [102 SUS] and a temperature of 50 °C [122 °F] was used.
PVG 100 technical data

Max. pressure Port P continuous 350 bar [5075 psi]
Port P intermittent1) 400 bar [5800 psi]
Port A/B2) 350 bar [5075 psi]
Port T, static / dynamic 25 bar/40 bar [365/580 psi]
Port T0, static / dynamic 5 bar/10 bar [75/145 psi]
Oil flow, rated Port P (PVPV / PVPVM) 250/400 l/min [66/106 US gal/min]
(See characteristics)
Port A/B, with press. comp. 180 l/min [47.6 US gal/min]
@15 bar [217psi]3) 240 l/min [63.4 US gal/min]
Spool travel, standard ± 7 mm [±0.28 in]
Spool travel, float Proportional range A: 5.5 mm A: [±0.22 in]
position spool P→A→F B: 7.0 mm B: [±0.28 in]
Float position 8 mm [±0.32 in]
Dead band, Standard ± 1.5 mm [±0.06 in]
flow control spools
Max. spool leakage A/B→T, without shock valve3) 20/30 cm3/min [1.22/1.85 in3/min]
at 100 bar [1450 psi] and
A/B→T, with shock valve3) 25/35 cm3/min [1.53/2.14 in3/min]
21 mm2/s [102 SUS]
Max. internal leakage with pilot operated check A/B→T, without shock valve 1 cm3/min [0.06 in3/min]
valve at 200 bar [2900 psi] and
A/B→T, with shock valve 6 cm3/min [0.37 in3/min]
21 mm2/s [102 SUS]
Oil temperature Recommended temperature 30 → 60°C [86 → 140°F]
(inlet temperature)
Min. temperature -30°C [–22°F]
Max. temperature +90°C [194°F]
Oil viscosity Operating range 12 - 75 mm2/s [65 - 347 SUS]
Min. viscosity 4 mm2/s [39 SUS]
Max. viscosity 460 mm2/s [2128 SUS]
Ambient temperature -30 → +60°C [–22 → +140°F]
Filtration / Max. contamination (ISO 4406) 23/19/16
1) Intermittent operation: the permissible values may occur for max. 10% of every minute.
2) PVG 100-HF - 350 bar [5075 psi] rated for 250 000 cycles, max. continuous pressure 320 bar [4640 psi].
3) PVG 100-HF - High Flow option work section.
PVH, hydraulic actuation
PVH, Hydraulic Actuation

PVH data Pressure, bar [psi]
Control range 5 to 15 [75 to 220]
Maximum pilot pressure, static 30 [435]
Maximum pressure on port T 10 [145]
(It is recommended that the tank connection from the hydraulic remote control unit
PVRH is taken directly to tank.)

Technical data
PVG 100 PVM operating force
PVM operating force

Actuation Neutral position Max. spool travel
Operating force PVM + PVMD, PVM + PVE 22 ± 3 N 28 ± 3 N
(PVE without voltage applied) [5 ± 0.7 lbf] [6.3 ± 0.7 lbf]
PVM + PVH 27 ± 3 N 83 ± 3 N
[6 ± 0.7 lbf] [18.7 ± 0.7 lbf]
PVM + PVMR Spool displacement from neutral position 34 N [7.6 lbf]
Spool displacement from any other position 12 N [2.7 lbf]
PVM + PVMF Spool displacement from neutral position 22 N [5.0 lbf]
Spool displacement into float position 60 N [13.5 lbf]
Spool displacement away from float position 28 N [6.3 lbf]
Proportional regulation range, control lever, standard spool ±19.5°
Proportional regulation range ±15.3°
Float position 22.3°
Control lever positions No. 2 × 6
PVG 100 PVE reaction time and oil consumption
PVE reaction time (s)

Voltage Reaction time function PVEO PVEA 1) PVEH PVES
ON/OFF Prop. fine Prop. high Prop. super
Neutral From neutral position to max. Max. 0.235 0.500 0.230 0.230
switch spool travel
Rated 0.180 0.320 0.150 0.150
Min. 0.120 0.250 0.120 0.120
From maximum spool travel Max. 0.175 0.550 0.175 0.175
to neutral position
Rated 0.090 0.400 0.090 0.090
Min. 0.065 0.300 0.065 0.065
Constant From neutral position to Max. – 0.500 0.200 0.200
voltage maximum spool travel Rated – 0.320 0.120 0.120
Min. – 0.250 0.050 0.050
From maximum spool travel Max. – 0.250 0.100 0.100
to neutral position Rated – 0.200 0.090 0.090
Min. – 0.150 0.065 0.065
Hysteresis 2) Rated - 2% 4% <1%
1) For standard PVG 100 spools.
2) Hysteresis is indicated at rated voltage and f = 0.02 Hz for one cycle. A cycle including N > full A > N > full B > N.
PVE oil consumption, l/min [US gal/min]

Voltage Function PVEO PVEA 1) PVEH PVES
ON/OFF Prop. fine Prop. high Prop. super
Without voltage Pilot oil flow Neutral 0
per PVE
With voltage Locked 0.1 [0.026] 0.5 [0.132] 0.1 [0.026] 0.2 [0.053]
1 actuation 0.2 [0.053]
Actuations 0.7 [0.185] 0.75 [0.2] 1.1 [0.29] 1.1 [0.29]
1) For standard PVG 100 spools.

Technical data
PVEO power supply and consumption

Supply voltage UDC rated 12 V DC 24 V DC
range 11 V to 15 V 22 V to 30 V
max. ripple 5%
Current consumption at rated voltage 0.65 A @ 12 V 0.33 A @ 24 V
Input impedance in relation to 0.5 • U DC 12 KΩ
Power consumption 8W
PVEA, PVEH and PVES

Supply voltage UDC rated 11 V to 32 V
range 11 V to 32 V
max. ripple 5%
Current consumption at PVEH/PVES (PVEA) 0.57 (0.28) A @ 12 V 0.3 (0.15) A @ 24 V
rated voltage
Signal voltage neutral 0.5 • UDC
A-port ↔ B-port 0.25 • UDC to 0.75 • UDC
Signal current at rated voltage 0.25 mA to 0.70 mA
Input impedance in relation to 0.5 • UDC 12 KΩ
Input capacitor 100 ηF
Power consumption PVEH/PVES (PVEA) 7 (3.5) W
For detailed information, see PVE actuator catalog, 520L0553.

The characteristics in this catalog are typical measured results. During measuring a mineral based
hydraulic oil with a viscosity of 21 mm2/s [102 SUS] at a temperature of 50°C [122°F] was used.
PVPF, pump side module

Pressure relief valve characteristic in PVP
Neutral flow pressure in PVP, open center

∆p ∆p
psi bar P T
30
400 20 bar spring
25 [290 psi spring]
300 20 12 bar spring
[174 psi spring]
200 15 PVPH
10
100 PVPE
5
0 0 Qp
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 l/min
Qp
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 US gal/min
155B390.11
The pressure relief valve is set at an oil flow of 15 l/min [4 US gal/min]. Setting range: 30 to 350 bar [435 to
5075 psi].
Open center flow rating

The flow rating of the different main spools will depend on the standby pressure available. In open center
systems, the standby pressure equals the pressure drop P–>T, see the diagram above. A pump flow of 150
l/min led to tank across the pressure adjusting spool, will generate a standby pressure of app. 15 bar (PVP
with 12 bar spring). The according main spool flow ratings will correspond to the curves.
For PVPs with a 20 bar spring, the standby pressure available will be 20 bar or higher. Hence the
according main spool flow ratings will correspond.
Closed center flow rating

The flow rating of a the different main spools, PVBS, is dependent upon the Load Sense margin (pump
margin pressure). The nominal flows specified for each PVBS is specified at 15 bar [218 psi] Ls margin
pressure. If LS margin is increased above 15 bar [218 psi], the PVBS will deliver more flow then the
nominal rating. The following curves show the relationship between LS margin and work port flow.

Flow vs. LS margin @ maximum spool shift

US gal/min l/min
350 "H" Spool*
90
"G" Spool*
300
75
250 "F" Spool

60
Work Port Flow
"E" Spool
200
"D" Spool
45
150
"C" Spool
30
100 "B" Spool
15 "A" Spool
50
0 0
5 10 15 20 25 bar
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 [psi]
LS Margin P301 788
*With PVG100 High Flow body and spool
C Caution
Because of flow forces, cylinder differential areas, Danfoss recommends LS margins under 25 bar [360
psi].
As noted above, work port flow is dependent upon the LS margin set on the pump. PC pumps maintain a
constant discharge pressure which is equal to the PC setting on the pump. Hence the LS margin for PC
pumps can be thought of as the difference between the PC setting and the load pressure. Therefore work
port flow will change with load pressure, thus, pressure compensated flow will not be obtained.
PVG 100 pressure drop for PVB, basic module

Pressure drop PVB at max. main spool travel
Dp Dp
psi bar
PVG 100 A/B T max spool travel
900 60
E
800 A = 40
700
50 F B = 65
C = 100
600
A G D = 130
40 B D
E = 150
500 F = 180
30 C H G = 210
400
H = 240
300 20
200
10
100
0 0 Q A/B
40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 400 440 l/min
Q A/B
0 15 30 45 60 75 90 105
US gal/min
V310 203.C

Pressure drop PVB for open spool in neutral position

Dp D p A/B T neutral open center spool
psi bar
100 130
3500 250
3000 40/65 150/180

200
2500
160
2000
120
1500
80
1000
500 40
0 0 Q A/B
0 10 20 30 40 50 l/min
Q A/B
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 US gal/min
V310204.A
PVB with pressure compensation, closed center PVP

Oil flow as a function of spool travel for spools A to F - 20 bar [290 psi]
Q A/B Q A/B
US
gal/min l/min P A/B
250
60 225
F
200
50 E
175
D
40 150
125
30 C
100
20 75 B
50 A
10
25
0 0 a
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 mm PVM
a PVM
0 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.16 0.20 0.24 0.28 in
p PVH
5 7 9 11 13 15 bar
p PVH
73 100 130 160 190 218 psi
Us
PVE
0.50 0.55 0.60 0.65 0.70 0.75 U DC
157-689.11
Set pressure difference between pump pressure and LS signal = 20 bar [290 psi] measured at the P-port
of the valve.

Oil flow as a function of spool travel for spools A to F - 15 bar [218 psi]
Q A/B Q A/B
US
gal/min l/min P A/B
60 225
200
50
175 F
40 150 E
125 D
30
100 C
20 75 B
50
10 A
25
0 0 a
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 mm PVM
a PVM
0 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.16 0.20 0.24 0.28 in
p PVH
5 7 9 11 13 15 bar
p PVH
73 100 130 160 190 218 psi
Us
PVE
0.50 0.55 0.60 0.65 0.70 0.75 U DC
157-690.11
Set pressure difference between pump pressure and LS signal = 15 bar [218 psi] measured at the P-port
of the valve.
PVLP, shock and suction valve

PVLP/PVLA, suction valve

The shock valve PVLP is designed to absorb shock effects. Consequently, it should not be used as a
pressure relief valve. PVLP is set at an oil flow of 10 l/min [2.6 US gal/min].
Oil flow as a function of spool travel for float spools A-F - 15 bar [218 psi] margin
Q
P→A→F l/min US gal/min P→B
180 "F" Spool
170 45
160
150 40 "E" Spool
140
35
130 "D" Spool
120
30
110
100 "C" Spool

25
90
80
20
70
"B" Spool
60
15
50
40 "A" Spool
10
30
20 5
10
0 mm PVM
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
in PVM
0.32 0.28 0.24 0.20 0.16 0.12 0.08 0.04 0 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.16 0.20 0.24 0.28
US PVE
0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.60 0.65 0.70 UDC
P301 789

PVHC characteristic - Spool stroke vs current

Spool stroke, mm
5
Ideal curve
4
3
Hysteresis
Current in mA
0
800
200
800
400
600
400
200
600
1200
1000
1400
1200
1000
1400
1600
1600
@ 12V
600
@ 24V
400
200
300
500
400
100
100
200
300
700
600
700
500
800
800
500/1000 mA 280/560 mA 280/560 mA 500/1000 mA V310 000.A
PVHC current response and hysteresis @ 25 bar Pp, 21 ctS, 25 °C. The ideal curve is determined by the
main spool neutral spring. The PVHC has high hysteresis. The hysteresis is affected by viscosity, friction,
flow forces, dither frequency and modulation frequency. The spool position will shift when conditions are
changed e.g. temperature change.

Hydraulic systems
PVG 100 with variable displacement pump schematic example

A B A B A B A B
240
240 160
Inlet LS T
Relief setting
should be set
below the PC
setting of the PVLP setting
pump by the in PVT should
LS margin" 250 be a minimum
of 30 bar above
setting on the
pump or external
relief valve
300
T0 Pgage Pp P301 790

P
270 bar PC setting
with 20 bar LS margin
Electrically actuated PVG 100, variable displacement pump, PVB 100 with integrated pilot operated check valves
A B A B A B A B
P301 232

Hydraulic systems
Electrically actuated PVG 100/32, fixed displ. pump, PVB 100/32 with integrated pilot operated check valves

Oil
The main duty of the oil in a hydraulic system is to transfer energy; but it must also lubricate the moving
parts in hydraulic components, protect them against corrosion, and transport dirt particles and heat out
of the system. It is therefore important to choose the correct oil with the correct additives. This gives
normal operation and long working life.
Mineral oil
For systems with this valve Danfoss recommends the use of mineral-based hydraulic oil containing
additives: Type HLP (DIN 51524) or HM (ISO 6743/4).
Non-flammable fluids
Phosphate-esters (HFDR fluids) can be used without special precautions. However, dynamic seals must be
replaced with FPM (Viton) seals. Please contact the Danfoss Sales Organization, if the PVG 100 valve is to
be used with phosphate-esters.
The following fluids should only be used according to agreement with the Sales Organization for
Danfoss:
• Water-glycol mixtures (HFC fluids)
• Water-oil emulsions (HFB fluids)
• Oil-water emulsions (HFAE fluids)
Biodegradable oils
PVG 100 valves can be used in systems with rapeseed oil.
The use of rapeseed oil is conditioned by:
• complying with the demands on viscosity, water content, temperature and filtering etc. (see chapters
below and technical data page 7).
• adapting the operating conditions to the directions of the oil supplier.
Before using other biodegradable fluids, please consult the Danfoss Organization.
Particle Content, Degree of Contamination

Oil filtration must prevent the particle content from exceeding an acceptable level, i.e. an acceptable
degree of contamination.
Maximum contamination for is 23/19/16 (see ISO 4406).
Calibration in accordance with the ACFTD method.
A degree of contamination of 23/19/16 can be maintained by using a filter fineness as described in the
next section.
Filtration
Effective filtration is the most important precondition in ensuring that a hydraulic system performs
reliably and has a long working life. Filter manufacturers issue instructions and recommendations. It is
advisable to follow these.
System filters
Where demands on safety and reliability are very high a pressure filter with bypass and indicator is
recommended. Experience shows that a 10 µm nominal filter (or finer) or a 20 µm absolute filter (or finer)
is suitable. It is our experience that a return filter is adequate in a purely mechanically operated valve
system. The fineness of a pressure filter must be selected as described by the filter manufacturer so that a
particle level of 23/19/16 is not exceeded. The filter must be fitted with pressure gauge or dirt indicator to
make it possible to check the condition of the filter. In systems with differential cylinders or accumulators

the return filter must be sized to suit the max. return oil flow. Pressure filters must be fitted to suit max.
pump oil flow.
Internal filters
The filters built into PVG 32 are not intended to filter the system but to protect important components
against large particles. Such particles can appear in the system as a result of pump damage, hose fracture,
use of quick-couplings, filter damage, starting up, contamination, etc. The filter in the electrical actuator
PVE protecting the solenoid valves has a mesh of 150 µm. Bursting pressure drop for internal filters is 25
bar [360 psi].

Mounting
Standard mounting vs. option mounting

Standard mounting – the PVM on the “A” port side of the PVB
B A
LS holes
P301 065
Standard Mounted Work Section
Standard mounting is defined as installing the PVM on the “A” port side of the PVB. Because of this, the
PVE or PV cover (PVH, PVMD, PVMR, PVMF or PVHC) would be on the “B” port side of the valve.
Option mounting – the PVM on the “B” port side of the PVB
B A
LS holes
P301 066
Option mounting is defined as installing the PVM on the “B” port side of the PVB. Because of this, the PVE
or PV cover (PVH, PVMD, PVMR, PVMF or PVHC) would be on the “A” port side of the valve.
The PVBS in PVG 100 are not symmetric. Because of this the “Load Sense” (Ls) holes in the PVBS main
spool must be installed so that they are on the “B” port side of the PVB.
Standard mounting spool (upper PVBS) vs. Option mounting spool (below PVBS)
LS holes
Before determining spool part numbers, determine whether the section will be standard or option
mounted. Standard and Option mounting only applies to a work section. Standard and option mounted
section can be used together in the same stack.

PVPF (Open Center) Inlet Modules - for Pumps with Fixed Displacement
Symbol Description BSP port SAE Port

G1 1 5∕16-12
Refer to PVPE and Dummy Open center pump side module for pumps with fixed 12 bar 161B5110 161B5510
Spool in PVPF Acessories displacement. spring*
LS
Max pump flow 250 l/min [66 US gal/min].
T0 20 bar 161B5112 161B5512
With pilot supply for PVE actuation.
Pgage spring*
With pilot gauge port.
P Open center pump side module for pumps with fixed 12 bar 11013065 11013066
displacement. spring*
PP Max pump flow 250 l/min [66 US gal/min].
TP PP LS LS T0 20 bar 11013067 11013068
With pilot supply for PVH/PVHC actuation.
P301 051 spring*
Refer to PVPE and Dummy Open center pump side module for pumps with fixed 12 bar 161B5140 161B5540
Spool in PVPF Acessories displacement. spring*
LS
T0
20 bar 161B5142 161B5542
Pgage spring*
Accumulator port and facility for pilot shut-off valve
(PVPP).
P
Open center pump side module for pumps with fixed 12 bar 11013071 11013072
PP
TP PP LS LS T0
displacement. spring*
Refer to PVPP in PVP Accessory Section 20 bar 11013073 11013074
P301 052 spring*
Accumulator port and facility for pilot shut-off valve
* Spring for pressure matching spool -
(PVPP).
PVPF only.
* PVPD (dummy spool)/PVPE/PVPH should be specified with any PVPF module. **PVPE/PVPH will electrically or hydraulically unload pump flow to tank
for a low pressure standby (refer to Technical characteristics on page 28).
PVPF Accessories for Pump Side Modules
Symbol Description Code Number

— Dummy Spool 155G5041
PVPE LS PVPE 12 V 155G5052
T0 Electrically actuated normally open, unloading valve 24 V 155G5054
Pgage If PVPE or PVPH is not required the “Dummy Spool” must
be specified
P
PP
TP PP LS LS T0
P301 053
Ls PVPH 155G5061*
T0 Hydraulically actuated unloading valve
If PVPE or PVPH is not required the "Dummy Spool" must be
Pgage specified.
P
PP
P301 797
* Connection for external pilot pressure: available with G1/4 thread only. Pilot source should be independent of LS pressure (LS pressure may not be
enough to pilot PVPH).

PVP (Open and Closed) Accessories for Pump Side Modules

LS PVPP 12 V 11160318
T0 Electrically Actuated Pilot Shut Off Valve 24 V 11160319
Pgage Normal Closed Solenoid Valve
PP
TP PP LS LS T0
PVPP
P301 054
PVPV (Closed Center) Inlet Modules
Symbol Description BSP port SAE Port

G1 1 5∕16-12
LS Closed Center Pump Side Module for pumps with variable 161B5111 161B5511
T0 displacement.
Pgage Max pump flow 250 l/min [66 US gal/min].
P With pilot gauge port.
PP Closed Center Pump Side Module for pumps with variable 11013069 11013070
TP PP LS T0 displacement.
P301 055
LS Closed Center Pump Side Module for pumps with variable 161B5141 161B5541
T0 displacement.
Pgage Max pump flow 250 l/min [66 US gal/min].
P With pilot gauge port.
Accumulator port and facility for pilot shut off valve.
PP
TP PP LS T0 Closed Center Pump Side Module for pumps with variable 11013075 11013076
Refer to PVPP in PVP displacement.
Accessory Section P301 056
Accumulator port and facility for pilot shut off valve.

PVPVP, Closed Center Priority Side Modules - for Pumps with Variable Displacement
BSP port SAE port

P: G¾ P: 1 1∕16-12
T: G1 T: 1 5∕16-12
CF: G½ CF: ¾-16
T T0 CF LSST P LS PVPVP 161B5211 161B5611
Closed Center Pump Side Modules for pumps
Pgage with variable displacement
Max pump flow 250 l/min [66 US gal/min]
Max CF flow 60 l/min [15.9 US gal/min]
With integrated priority function
PP With pilot supply for PVE actuation
P301 057
PVPVP 11013077 11013078
Closed Center Pump Side Modules for pumps
with variable displacement
Max pump flow 250 l/min [66 US gal/min]
Max CF flow 60 l/min [15.9 US gal/min]
With integrated priority function
With pilot supply for PVH/PVHC actuation
PVPVM, Closed Center Mid Inlet Modules - for Pumps with Variable Displacement

BSP port: SAE port:
P = 1¼ Code 62 P = 1¼ Code 62
Metric flange LS, TO, Metric flange
Pg, Pp = G ¼ LS, TO, Pg, Pp =
9/16-18 UNF
LS PVPVM 11130086* 11133048*
T0 Mid modules for pumps with variable displ.
P Max. pump flow 400 l/min [106 US gal/min]
LS
With pilot supply for PVE actuation
Pgage PVPVM 11133046* 11133047
PP Mid modules for pumps with variable displ.
TP PP LS T0 Max. pump flow 400 l/min [106 US gal/min]
With pilot supply for PVH / PVHC actuation
* Requires two PVAS kits. Mid-inlets require option-mounted spools on one side to keep all PVM or PVE actuators on the same side (PVPVM has milled
surfaces on each side).

PVB 100 Basic Modules (Standard Spools)
PVB 100 for use with standard spools

Symbol Description PVLP Code Number
BSP port SAE port
G¾ 1 1∕16–12 UNF
PVB Without 161B6250 161B6650
Post compensated
1 2 A With 161B6260 161B6660
B
PVB end module1) Without — 11036948
Post compensated
TP PP LS LScomp
T0 With 11006889 11070866
Shown with PVLP Facility Only compatible with PVPVP, PVB, PVPVM and
PVLP not included with PVB P301 125 PVT (insure that shock valve is allowed to drain to
a tank)
PVB with tank port at the bottom With 11006887 —

Post compensated
To be used with PVB end modules
Shown without PVLP Facility PVBZ Without 161B6252 161B6652

Post compensated With 161B6262 161B6662
1 2 A With pilot operated check valve on work, port A
and B
B
TP PP LS LScomp
T0
Not compatible with PVMR or PVMF Spools
P301 126
1) If mounting is required, use bracket 11144936, need to have maximum pressure reduced.
PVB 100 Basic Modules (Exposed spools)
PVB 100 for use with exposed spools, seal plate on “A” port side included
Symbol Description PVLP Code Number
BSP port SAE port
G¾ 1 1∕16–12 UNF
PVB Without 11051707 11051708
1 2 A Post compensated With 11051709 11051710
B
TP PP LS LScomp
T0
Shown with PVLP Facility
PVLP not included with PVB P301 125
Shown without PVLP Facility PVBZ Without 11051711 11051712

Post compensated With 11051713 11051714
1 2 A With pilot operated check valve on work, port A
and B
B
TP PP LS LScomp
T0 Not compatible with PVMR or PVMF Spools
P301 126

PVB 100 Basic Modules (High Flow Spools)
PVB 100 for use with High Flow Spools

BSP port SAE port
G¾ 1 3∕16–12 UNF
PVB 11102180 11102181
1 2 A
Without facility for shock valve
PVB 11102178 11101825
B With facility for PVLP (2x for A and B)
TP PP LS LScomp
T0
Shown with PVLP Facility
PVLP not included with PVB
Shown without PVLP Facility PVB with PVBZ on A and B 11102184 11102185
Without facility for PVLP
1 2 A PVB with PVBZ on A and B 11102182 11102183
With facility for PVLP (2x for A and B)
B
TP PP LS LScomp
T0
P301 126
PVG 100 PVM code numbers
with stop screws* without stop screws

PVM, aluminum housing 157B3171 157B3191
Standard, spring centered with base/lever kit (22.5°)
Standard, spring centered with base/lever kit (37.5°)
Without actuation lever and base
Shaft for mounting of actuation lever
Without actuation lever (37.5°)
With base kit (22.5°)
PVM, cast Iron housing 157B3161 -
Standard, spring centered
PVM, anodized aluminum housing 157B3184 -
Standard, spring centered
* Stop screws provide Individual flow adjustment on ports A and B.
PVM / PVH, Covers

— PVMD*, Cover for purely mechanical actuation aluminum 157B0001
cast iron 157B0021
PVH, Cover for hydraulic remote control G¼ 157B0008
1 0 2
157-199.11
9∕16-18 UNF 157B0007


PVMR*, Cover for friction detent 157B0015
PVMF*, Mechanical float position lock, P -> A -> F 157B0005
* Opposite of PVM, not compatible with PVG 100 PVBZ.
PVEO, ON/OFF Actuation
Symbol Description Hirschmann AMP Deutsch®

12 V 24 V 12 V 24 V 12 V 24 V
PVEO ON/OFF 157B4216 157B4228 157B4901 157B4902 157B4291 157B4292
ON/OFF with ramp 157B4217 157B4229 157B4903 157B4904 11109080 11109092
ON/OFF anodized 157B4266 157B4268 - 157B4272 - -
Refer to catalog 520L0553 for more PVE information.
PVHC - main spool control
Symbol Description AMP Deutsch

12 V 24 V 12 V 24 V
+
PVHC 11112037 11112036 11112038 11112039
--
Driver A
Current
The PVHC is an electrical
Setpoint
+
Feedback A
actuator module for main
spool control in PVG 32 and
Driver B
--
Current
PVG 100. The actuator uses

Feedback B
two current controlled

proportional pressure
reducing valves.
PVEA/PVEH/PVES, Proportional Actuation

11 - 32 V 11 - 32 V 11 - 32 V
PVEA* Standard, active fault monitoring - 157B4734 157B4792
Standard, passive fault monitoring - 157B4735 11107365
PVEA-DI* Standard, active fault monitoring - 157B4736 157B4796
Standard, passive fault monitoring - 157B4737 -
PVEH Standard, active fault monitoring 157B4032 157B4034 157B4092
Standard, passive fault monitoring 157B4033 157B4035 157B4093
Standard, passive, anodized 157B4073 - -
PVEH-F Float, passive fault monitoring - 157B4075 157B4392
Float, active fault monitoring 157B4332 - -


11 - 32 V 11 - 32 V 11 - 32 V
PVEH-DI Standard, active fault monitoring - 157B4036 157B4096
Standard, passive fault monitoring - 157B4037 -
PVES 0% hysteresis, active fault monitoring 157B4832 157B4834 157B4892

0% hysteresis, passive fault monitoring 157B4833 157B4835 11089276
PVEP PVEP, voltage PWM, active fault monitoring - - 11034832
PVED CAN bus interface - 11079034 11079033
* PVEA with flows over 130 l/min [34.3 US gal/min] may not shift spool to full stroke
Refer to catalog 520L0553 for more PVE information.
PVLA, Anti-Cavitation Valve Fitted into PVB
Symbol Description Code number

PVLA PVLA 157B2001
Anti-cavitation valve installed
in PVLP cavity of PVB
1 2
A
B
TP Pp LSLScompT0
P301 134
Work Port Open To Tank Cap 157B2002

For connecting non-active work
port to tank
1 2
A
B
TP PP LS LScomp T0
P301 135

PVLP, Shock / Anti-Cavitation Valve Fitted into PVB
Symbol Description Setting Code number
bar psi
PVLP PVLP 32 460 157B2032
Shock and anti-
50 725 157B2050
cavitation valve
(Not adjustable) 63 914 157B2063
1 2 A
80 1160 157B2080
100 1450 157B2100
B
125 1813 157B2125
TP PP LSLScomp T0
P301 133 140 2031 157B2140
150 2175 157B2150
160 2320 157B2160
175 2538 157B2175
190 2755 157B2190
210 3045 157B2210
230 3335 157B2230
240 3480 157B2240
250 3625 157B2250
265 3843 157B2265
280 4061 157B2280
300 4351 157B2300
320 4641 157B2320
350 5075 157B2350
PVT 100, Tank Module
Symbol Description Port size Code number

PVT G 1¼ 161B2500
Without active elements
15∕8-UNF 161B2520
With T-port
PVLP shock valve facility
PVT G 1¼ 161B2505
15∕8-UNF 161B2525
With T-port
With LX connection G1/4
[ 9/16 in – 18 UNF]

PVTI 100/32, Interface Module*
Symbol Description Port size Code number

PVTI G 1¼ 161B2200
15∕8-UNF 161B2220
With T-port
* Must use T0 equipped PVG32 Modules, for details see Danfoss Technical Information Basis Modules
PVBZ, 520L0721.
PVG 100 PVSI / PVT, Assembly Kit
Description Code number 161B….
1 PVB 2 PVB 3 PVB 4 PVB 5 PVB 6 PVB 7 PVB 8 PVB

Tie bolts and seals 8001 8002 8003 8004 8005 8006 8007 8008
PVBE (End Bodies), Assembly Kit
Description Code number

PVG 100 / PVTI, Interface Module Assembly Kit
Description Code number

0 PVB 1 PVB 2 PVB 3 PVB 4 PVB 5 PVB 6 PVB 7 PVB 8 PVB
Tie bolts and seals 11143008 161B8021 161B8022 161B8023 161B8024 161B8025 161B8026 161B8027 161B8028
PVB 32, Assembly Kit
Description Code number 157B….
1 PVB 2 PVB 3 PVB 4 PVB 5 PVB 6 PVB 7 PVB 8 PVB 9 PVB 10 PVB
Tie bolts and seals 8000 8001 8002 8003 8004 8005 8006 8007 8008 8009

PVG 32 Basic Modules with T0, PVBZ (Compatible with PVG 100)
Symbol Description PVBZ Without thermal With thermal relief

relief valve 157B... valve 157B...
BSP SAE BSP SAE
Without compensator and load drop 6051 6451 - -
check valve
With pilot operated check valves on
work port B
Max. work port pressure =
210 bar [3045 psi]
Without compensator and load drop 6052 6452 - -

check valve
A
work port A and B
210 bar [3045 psi]
B
T P LS Pp T0 157-586.13
With compensator 6251 - 6261 6661

work port B
Compensated work port flow A/B =
100 l/min [26.4 US gal/min]
210 bar [3045 psi]
With compensator 6252 6652 6262 6662

work port A and B
Compensated work port flow
A/B = 100 l/min [26.4 US gal/min]
Max. work port pressure 210 bar
[3045 psi]
With compensator - - 6266 6666

work port A and B
LSA/B shuttle valve for float and
shuttle pin
Compensated work port flow
A/B = 100 l/min [26.4 US gal/min]
Max. work port pressure 210 bar
[3045 psi]

Connection: A and B-port G 1/2 [ 7/8 in - 14]

Please refer to Publications 520L0344 for PVBZ spool selection and to 520L0721 for the PVBZ modules
with P.O. check.
PVG 32 Basic Modules with T0, PVB (Compatible with PVG 100)
Symbol Description PVB Code number 157B.....

Without PVLP 63 With PVLP 63
BSP SAE BSP SAE
Without load drop check valve and 6010 6410 - -
pressure compensator.
Can be used where load holding
valves prevent oil from flowing back
through the channel P.
Load drop check valve 6110 6909 6140 6904
With compensator valve 6210 6922 6240 6906
With compensator valve 6213 6613 6243 6643

Adjustable LS A/B limiting valves.
External LS connection port A/B.
Also used for float position spools.
Connection: A and B-port G 1/2 [7/8 in –14]

Refer to Publication 520L0344 for PVB spool selection.

Standard Spools for Electrical and Mechanical Actuation Progressive Flow Characteristics
Symbol Pressure Compensated Flow (Specified flow is at 15 bar pump margin pressure)
l/min [US gal/min]
A B C D E F
40 [10.6] 65 [17.2] 100 [26.4] 130 [34.4] 150 [39.6] 180 [47.6]
4-way, 3 position, Closed Neutral Position 161B7022 161B7023 161B7024 161B7025 161B7026 161B7027
Standard Mount
Option Mount 11013079 11013080 11013081 11013082 11013083 11013084
4-way, 3-position, Throttled Open Neutral Position 161B7122 161B7123 161B7124 161B7125 161B7126 161B7127
Standard Mount
Option Mount 11013085 11013086 11013087 11013088 11013089 11013090
4-way, 4-position, Closed Neutral Position, Electric float 161B7622 161B7623 161B7624 161B7625 161B7626 161B7627
P –> A –> F
Standard Mount
Option Mount 11013091 11013092 11013093 11013094 11013095 11013096
4-way, 4-position, Throttled Open Neutral Position 11016865 11016866 11016867 11016868 11016869 11016870
Electric Float P –> A –> F
Standard Mount
Option Mount 11016871 11016872 11016873 11016874 11016875 11016876
Standard Spools for Hydraulic Actuation Progressive Flow Characteristics
Symbol Pressure compensated Flow (Specified flow is at 15 bar pump margin pressure)
l/min [US gal/min]
A B C D E F
40 [10.6] 65 [17.2] 100 [26.4] 130 [34.4] 150 [39.6] 180 [47.6]
Standard Mount
Option Mount 11013097 11013098 11013099 11013100 11013101 11013102
Standard Mount
Option Mount 11013103 11013104 11013105 11013106 11013107 11013108

Symbol Pressure compensated Flow (Specified flow is at 15 bar pump margin pressure)
l/min [US gal/min]
A B C D E F
40 [10.6] 65 [17.2] 100 [26.4] 130 [34.4] 150 [39.6] 180 [47.6]
4-way, 4-position, Closed Neutral Position, Hydraulic 11134629 11134630 11134631 11134632 11134633 11134634
Float P -> A -> F
Standard Mount
Option Mount 11134635 11134636 11134637 11134638 11134639 11134692
Spools for Friction Detent, PVMR (not compatible with PVBZ 100) Progressive Flow Characteristics
l/min [US gal/min]
A B C D E F
40 [10.6] 65 [17.2] 100 [26.4] 130 [34.4] 150 [39.6] 180 [47.6]
Standard Mount
Option Mount 11013109 11013110 11013111 11013112 11013113 11013114
Spools for Mechanical Float position, PVMF (not compatible with PVBZ 100) Progressive Flow Characteristics
l/min [US gal/min]
A B C D E F
40 [10.6] 65 [17.2] 100 [26.4] 130 [34.4] 150 [39.6] 180 [47.6]
Standard Mount
Option Mount 11013115 11013116 11013117 11013118 11013119 11013120
Standard Spools (Electrical and Mechanical Actuation) Linear Flow Characteristics
l/min [US gal/min]
A B C D E F
40 [10.6] 65 [17.2] 100 [26.4] 130 [34.4] 150 [39.6] 180 [47.6]
4-way, 3 position, Closed Neutral Position 11016852 11016853 11016854 11016855 11016857 11016858
Standard Mount
Option Mount 11016859 11016860 11016861 11016862 11016863 11016864

Standard Spools (Electrical and Mechanical Actuation) Throttled Open in Neutral, Linear Flow Characteristics
l/min [US gal/min]
A B C D E F
40 [10.6] 65 [17.2] 100 [26.4] 130 [34.4] 150 [39.6] 180 [47.6]
4-way, 3-position, Throttled Open Neutral Position 11116606 11116607 11116608 11116609 11116610 11116611
Standard Mount
Option Mount - - 11090529 11090653 - -
Standard Spools (Hydraulic and Mechanical Actuation), Throttled Open in Neutral, Linear Flow Characteristics
l/min [US gal/min]
A B C D E F
40 [10.6] 65 [17.2] 100 [26.4] 130 [34.4] 150 [39.6] 180 [47.6]
4-way, 3 position, Throttled Open, Neutral Position 11116612 11116613 11116614 11116615 11116616 11116617
Standard Mount
Standard Spools (Electrical and Mechanical Actuation), Full Open in Neutral; Progressive Flow Characteristics
l/min [US gal/min]
A B C D E F
40 [10.6] 65 [17.2] 100 [26.4] 130 [34.4] 150 [39.6] 180 [47.6]
4-way, 3 position, Full Open, Neutral Position 11121597 11121598 11121599 11121600 11121601 11145837
Standard Mount
Standard Spools (Hydraulic and Mechanical Actuation), Full Open in neutral; Linear Flow Characteristics
l/min [US gal/min]
A B C D E F
40 [10.6] 65 [17.2] 100 [26.4] 130 [34.4] 150 [39.6] 180 [47.6]
4-way, 3 position, Full Open, Neutral Position 11121602 11121603 11121604 11121605 11121606 11005747
Standard Mount

High Flow Spools (Electrical and Mechanical Actuation) Progressive Flow Characteristics
High Flow Spools (Electrical and Mechanical Actuation)

Symbol Pressure Compensated Flow
(Specified flow is at 15 bar pump margin pressure)
210 l/min 240 l/min

[55.4 US gal/min] [63.4 US gal/min]
4-way, 3 position, Closed Neutral Position 11102188 11102192
Standard Mount
Option Mount 11102200 11102205
4-way, 3-position, Throttled Open Neutral Position 11102189 11102193

Standard Mount
Option Mount 11102201 11102206
High Flow Spools (Hydraulic and Mechanical Actuation) Progressive Flow Characteristics
High Flow Spools (Hydraulic and Mechanical Actuation)

210 l/min 240 l/min

4-way, 3 position, Closed Neutral Position 11102186 11102190
Standard Mount
Option Mount 11102198 11102202
4-way, 3-position, Throttled Open Neutral Position 11102187 11102191

Standard Mount
Option Mount 11102199 11102203

High Flow Spools, Full Open A/B → T and Neutral; Progressive Flow Characteristics
High Flow Spools (Hydraulic and Mechanical Actuation)

210 l/min 240 l/min

4-way, 3 position, Closed Neutral Position, Electrical Actuation 11148962 11148961
Standard Mount
Option Mount 11148951 11148952
4-way, 3 position, Closed Neutral Position, Hydraulic Actuation 11148953 11148954

Standard Mount
Option Mount 11148955 11148956
Exposed spools Progressive Flow Characteristics

The following spools are available with an exposed tang for mechanical actuation. These spools are only
available for standard mounting.
020065
PVB part number
includes seal plate
P301 136
Symbol Pressure compensated flow l/min [US gal/min]*

A B C D E F
40 [10.6] 65 [17.2] 100 [26.4] 130 [34.4] 150 [39.6] 180 [47.6]
4-Way, 3-Position, Closed Neutral Position 11051695 11051696 11051697 11051698 11051699 11051700
Standard Mount
P301 138
4-Way, 3-Position, Throttled Open 11051701 11051702 11051703 11051704 11051705 11051706
Standard Mount
P301 139

Dimensions
PVG 100 dimensions in general
P301 064

Dimensions
PVG 100 with open center PVPF dimensions
Pp accumulator: G¼ [9∕16 in-18UNF] P: Pump port: G1 [15∕16 in-12UNF]

T0 and LS: G¼ [9∕16 in-18UNF] L: LS relief valve
P and Pp gauge: G¼ [9∕16 in-18UNF] G: PVPE unloading valve
K: LX: G¼ [9∕16 in-18UNF] H: PVPP pilot shut off valve
F: Tank port: G1 [15∕16 in-12UNF] J: Mounting thread; M12 x 14 mm deep
To avoid spool bind or leakage between sections caused by uneven mounting surfaces it is
recommended to only use 3 of 4 mounting holes provided.

L1 mm 80 128 176 224 272 320 368 416
[in] [3.15] [5.04] [6.93] [8.82] [10.71] [12.60] [14.49] [16.38]

Dimensions

L2 mm 176 224 272 320 368 416 464 512
[in] [6.93] [8.82] [10.71] [12.60] [14.49] [16.38] [18.27] [20.16]
PVG 100/32, closed center PVPV
Pp accumulator: G¼ [9∕16 in-18UNF] E: Port A and B PVB 100; G¾ [11∕16 inin - 12 UNF]

Dimensions
T0 and LS: G¼ [9∕16 in-18UNF] H : Port A and B PVB 32; G½ [7∕8 in - 14 UNF]
P and Pp gauge: G¼ [9∕16 in-18UNF] I : Mounting thread ; M8 x 15 mm deep [5∕16 in - 18 UNC]
D: Pump port; G1 [15∕16 in-12UNF] J: Mounting thread; M12 x 14 mm deep
F: Tank port; G1¼ [15∕8 in - 12 UNF] L: LS relief valve
L1 mm 80 128 176 224 272 320 368 416 - -
[in] [3.15] [5.04] [6.93] [8.82] [10.71] [12.60] [14.49] [16.38] - -
L2 mm 100 148 196 244 292 340 388 436 484 532
[in] [3.94] [5.83] [7.72] [9.61] [11.50] [13.39] [15.28] [17.16] [19.05] [20.94]
L3 mm - 245 293 341 389 437 485 533 581 629
[in] - [9.64] [11.54] [13.43] [15.31] [17.20] [19.09] [20.98] [22.87] [24.76]
It is recommended not to exceed 10 PVB 100/32 in a valve group.
PVG 100, Closed Center PVP with Integrated Priority Valve
CF: G½ [¾ in - 16 UNF] K: LX connection G¼ [9∕16 in - 18 UNF]

LS: G¼ [9∕16 in - 18 UNF] Lst: LS for steering unit; G¼ [9∕16 in - 18 UNF]
P gauge: G¼ [7∕16 in - 24 UNF] E: Port A and B PVB 100; G¾ [1 1∕16 in - 12 UNF]
Port A and B for High flow PVB G3/4 [1 3/1614 UNF]

Dimensions
T0 port: G¼ [9∕16 in - 18 UNF] H: Mounting thread M12 x 14 mm deep

Pp gauge: G¼ [7∕16 in - 24 UNF] J: Mounting bracket with holes for M12 screws
P pump: G¾ [1 1∕16 in - 12 UNF] M: LS relief valve
F: G¼ [1 1∕16 in]

L1 mm 140 188 236 284 332 380 428 476
[in] [5.51] [5.12] [9.29] [11.18] [9.13] [14.96] [16.85] [18.74]
L2 mm 198 246 294 342 390 438 486 534
[in] [7.80] [9.69] [11.57] [13.46] [15.35] [17.24] [19.13] [21.02]
Examples
PVG 100 with variable displ. pump

3X Torque
38 - 42 N•m
131 ± 2.5
[5.16 ± 0.1]
To port
(9/16-18 SAE)
161 ± 3
[6.34 ± 0.12] 12 ± 2
Work Ports [0.47 ± 0.08]
Outlet ports
Inlet Port (1 5/8-12 SAE) 201
(247) (1 5/16-12 SAE) REF.
[9.72] 175
REF.
24.5 ± 2.0 [0.96 ± 0.08]
93 ± 2 118.0 ± 2.5
[3.66 ± 0.08] [4.65 ± 0.1]
62.5 ± 2
[2.46 ± 0.08]
92.5 12.5 ± 2 [0.49 ± 0.08]
[3.64]
(60)
(83)
[2.36]
[3.27]
12.5 ± 2 [0.49 ± 0.08]
(51.3) [2.02]
(44)
39 ± 2 [1.53 ± 0.08]
[1.73]
173 ± 3 87 ± 2 [3.43 ± 0.08]
[6.81 ± 0.12] 135 ± 2.5 [5.31 ± 0.1]
183 ± 2.5 [7.2 ± 0.1]
235 ± 3 [9.25 ± 0.12]
(268) [10.55]
224 ± 2.5 [9.6 ± 0.1]
LX Ports
(9/16-18 SAE)
161 ± 3.0 161 ± 3

[6.34 ± 0.12] [6.34 ± 0.12]
Inlet Ports Tank Ports
111.5 ± 2.5
[4.39 ± 0.1]
P301 140E

Dimensions
PVPVM with two PVT modules
118.0 [4.65]
176.0 [6.93]
231.0 [9.09]
407.0 [16.02]
85.0 [3.35] P301 791

Dimensions
PVPVM with one PVT and one PVBE
118.0 [4.65]
81.0 [3.19]
185.0 [7.28]
240.0 [9.45]
416.0 [16.38]
40.0 [1.57] 85.0 [3.35]
474.0 [18.66]

Dimensions
High Flow PVB module
46.2 [1.82]
1.8 [0.07]
17.0 [0.67]
181.0 [7.13]
198.0 [7.80]
100.5 [3.96]
86.5 [3.41]
52.0 [2.05]
5.3 [0.21]
P301 793
PVBE mounting bracket

R4.0 [R0.16]
R10.2 [R0.40]
6.3 [0.25]
50.0 [1.97]
17.5 [0.69]
R12.5 [R0.49]x2 R7.8 [R0.31]x4 17.5 [0.69]

40.6 [1.60]
141.9 [5.59]
165.0 [6.50]
∅12.9 [∅0.51]x2
12.5 [0.49]
52.5 [2.07]
17.5 [0.69]
165.0 [6.50]
182.5 [7.19] P301 794

Dimensions
PVBSO module
59.8 [2.36] 218.9 [8.62]
14.8 [0.58]
26.2 [1.03]
9.7 [0.38]
16.0 [0.63]
86.0 [3.39]
10.0 [0.40]
45.0 [1.77] 9.9 [0.39]
P301 795

Exploded view for module selection
0 0 0 PVPP
PVPD
PVP c PVE, PVHC

PVPE
PVPC 1-12
16
PVBZ PVB
a
13 PVTI
c PVMD, PVH
PVM
PVT
PVLP/A
15
Assembly kit 157-699.11
PVP 100, Pump Side Module – Open center, PVPF with pilot supply (excludes PVPD/PVPE)
Port (includes Open center, PVPF with pilot supply
pilot gauge
port) for PVE for PVE and facility for pilot for PVH/PVHC for PVH/PVHC and facility for
shut off pilot shut off
12 bar 20 bar 12 bar 20 bar 12 bar 20 bar 12 bar 20 bar
P=G1 161B5110 161B5112 161B5140 161B5142 11013065 11013067 11013071 11013073
P = 15/16 UNF 161B5510 161B5512 161B5540 161B5542 11013066 11013068 11013072 11013074
Weight 8.5 kg [12.3 lb]
PVP 100, Pump Side Module – Closed center, PVPV with pilot supply
Port (includes pilot Closed center, PVPV with pilot supply
gauge port)
for PVE for PVE and facility for PVE with for PVH/PVHC for PVH/PVHC and for PVH/PVHC with
for pilot shut-off integrated priority facility for pilot integrated priority
function shut-off function
P=G1 161B5111 161B5141 - 11013069 11013075 -
P = 1⁵⁄₁₆ UNF 161B5511 161B5541 - 11013070 11013076 -

PVP 100, Pump Side Module – Closed center, PVPV with pilot supply (continued)
Port (includes pilot Closed center, PVPV with pilot supply
gauge port)
for PVE for PVE and facility for PVE with for PVH/PVHC for PVH/PVHC and for PVH/PVHC with
for pilot shut-off integrated priority facility for pilot integrated priority
function shut-off function
P = G ¾; T = G 1 - - 161B5211 - - 11013077
P = G 1 1/16 UNF; T - - 161B5611 - - 11013078
= 1⁵⁄₁₆ UNF
Weight 8.5 kg [12.3 lb]
PVP 100, Pump Side Module – Mid Inlet, PVPVM with pilot supply
Port Closed center, PVPVM with pilot supply
for PVE for PVH/PVHC
P = 1 ¼ in Metric flange BSP 11130086 11133046
P = 1 ¼ in Metric flange SAE 11133048 11133047
PVB, Basic Module

Code no. Without facilities for shock valves A and B With facilities for shock valves A and B
G¾ 1 1/16-12 UNF G¾ 1 1/16-12 UNF
Without pilot operated check valve 161B6250 161B6650 161B6260 161B6660
With pilot operated check valve 161B6252 161B6652 161B6262 161B6662
Open spools PVB 11051707 11051708 11051709 11051710
Open spools PVBZ 11051711 11051712 11051713 11051714
End module - 11036948 11006889 11070866
Module with tank port in bottom - - 11006887 -
PVB module, twin shock valve - - - 11077581
Weight kg [lb] 5.5 kg [12.13 lb]
PVB, Basic Module – High Flow 20 mm

Code no. Without facilities for shock valves A and B With facilities for shock valves A and B
G¾ 1 3/16-12 UNF G¾ 1 3/16-12 UNF
Without pilot operated check valve 11102180 11102181 11102178 11101825
With pilot operated check valve 11102184 11102185 11102182 11102183
PVP, Accessory Module for PVP 100

Code no. Weight
Plug, PVPD 155G5041* 0.4 kg [0.9 lb]
* For PVPF only
PVPE, Accessory Module for PVP 100

Code no. 12 V 24 V Weight
PVPE, Elec. unloading valve 155G5052* 155G5054** 0.7 kg [1.1 lb]
PVPH, hydraulic unloading valve 155G5061
* For PVPF only

PVPC, External pilot supply

Code no. G¼ 7/16-20 UNF 1/2-20 UNF Weight
Without check valve 157B5400 158X1000 - 0.05 kg
[0.1 lb]
With check valve 157B5600 - 157B5700
Not available for PVPV 157B5211 and 157B5611, (for details see catalog, 520L0344)
PVM, mechanical actuation

Code No. With Without Lever position angle
stop screw stop screw
Standard 157B3171* 157B3191 22.5°
157B3161**
Standard, with base, 157B3174 157B3194 37.5°
without arm and button 157B3175 157B3192
Standard, without base, 157B3173 157B3193 –
arm and button 157B3172 157B3195 –
Weight kg [lb] 0.4 [0.9]
* Anodized 157B3184
** Cast iron
PVB, PVBZ Spools

Code no. Without facilities for With facilities for
shock valves A and B shock valves A and B
G¾ 1 1/16-12 G¾ 1 1/16-12
Open spools PVB 11051707 11051708 11051709 11051710
Open spools PVBZ 11051711 11051712 11051713 11051714
PVLA, Anti-Cavitation Valve

PVLA Code No. Weight
Cap A or B 157B2002 0.04 kg [0.09 lb]
Valve A or B 157B2001 0.05 kg [0.1 lb]
PVLP, shock/and anti-cavitation valves

Code no. 157B.… 2032 2050 2063 2080 2100 2125 2140 2150 2160 2175
Setting bar 32 50 63 80 100 125 140 150 160 175
[psi] [460] [725] [914] [1160] [1450] [1813] [2031] [2175] [2320] [2538]
Weight kg [lb] 0.05 kg [17 lb]
PVLP, shock/and anti-cavitation valves

Code no. 157B.… 2190 2210 2230 2240 2250 2265 2280 2300 2320 2350
Setting bar 190 210 230 240 250 265 280 300 320 350
[psi] [2755] [3045] [3335] [3480] [3625] [3845] [4061] [4351] [4641] [5075]
Weight kg [lb] 0.05 kg [17 lb]

Accessory Module for PVP 100

Code no. 12 V 24 V Weight
PVPP, Pilot shut off valve 11160318 11160319 0.3 kg [0.7 lb]
PVE, Electrical Actuation

Code No. Hirsch AMP DEUTSCH Weight
PVEO, ON/OFF 12 V 157B4216 157B4901 157B4291 0.6 kg
24 V 157B4228 157B4902 157B4292 [1.3 lb]
PVEO, ON/OFF Anodised 12 V 157B4266 - -
24 V 157B4268 157B4272 -
PVEO-R, ON/OFF 12 V 157B4217 157B4903 11109080
24 V 157B4229 157B4904 11109092
PVEA, active fault mon. - 157B4734 157B4792 0.9 kg
PVEA, passive fault mon.* - 157B4735 11107365 [2 lb]
PVEA-DI, active fault mon. - 157B4736 157B4796
PVEA-DI, passive fault mon.* - 157B4737 -
PVEH active fault mon. 157B4032 157B4034 157B4092 1 kg
PVEH passive fault mon. 157B4033 157B4035 157B4093 [2.2 lb]
PVEH passive fault mon. (anodized) 157B4073 157B4075
PVEH-F float pos. 157B4332 - 157B4392
PVEH-DI active fault mon. - 157B4036 157B4096
PVEH-DI passive fault mon. - 157B4037 -
PVEP active fault mon. - - 11034832
PVES, active fault mon. 157B4832 157B4834 157B4892
PVES, passive fault mon. 157B4833 157B4835 11089276
PVED-CC, Can-Bus interface - 11079034 11079033
* PVEA with flows over 130 l/min [34.3 US gal/min] may not shift spool to full stroke
Refer to catalog 520L0553 for more PVE information
PVHC, High Current PWM Actuator

Code No. 12 V 24 V
Amp 11112037 11112036
Deutsch 11112038 11112039
PVMD, PVH, PVMR, PVMF Covers

Code No. Weight
Cover for PVM 157B0001 0.1 kg [0.2 lb]
Cover for Hydraulic Remote Control 157B0021
PVH, Hydraulic actuation G 1/4 157B0008 0.2 kg [0.4 lb]
9/16 -18 UNF 157B0007 0.9 kg [2.0 lb]
PVMR (friction detent) 157B0015 0.3 kg [0.6 lb]
PVMF (mech. float position) 157B0005
PVTI 100/32 interface module

Code no. BSP SAE Weight
PVTI, with T-port and PVLP facility 161B2200 161B2220 8.7 kg [19.18 lb]
T-connection G 1¼ [15∕8 UNF]

Tank Module, PVT

Code no. BSP SAE Weight
PVT, with T-port and PVLP facility 161B2500 161B2520 6.3 kg [13.89 lb]
PVT, with LX connection, T-port and PVLP facility 161B2505 161B2525
T-connection G 1¼ [15∕8 UNF]
Assembly Kit PVG 100 / PVT

Description Code No.
Tie bolts and seals 161B8001 161B8002 161B8003 161B8004 161B8005 161B8006 161B8007 161B8008
Assembly Kit PVG 100 / PVTI Interface Module

0 PVB 1 PVB 2 PVB 3 PVB 4 PVB 5 PVB 6 PVB 7 PVB 8 PVB
Tie bolts and seals 11143008 161B8021 161B8022 161B8023 161B8024 161B8025 161B8026 161B8027 161B8028
Assembly Kit PVG100 for PVB End module (must be used with bottom tank ported PVB)
Assembly Kit PVB 32

PVB’s 157B8000 157B8001 157B8002 157B8003 157B8004 157B8005 157B8006 157B8007 157B8008 157B8009
Weight [kg [lb] 0.1 [0.2] 0.15 [0.3] 0.25 [0.6] 0.3 [0.7] 0.4 [0.9] 0.45 [1] 0.5 [1.1] 0.6 [1.3] 0.65 [1.4] 0.7 [1.6]

The PVG 100 Inlet LS relief valve (1) is specifically designed to ensure a constant margin pressure across
the main spool, providing demanded regulated flow during maximum load pressure conditions. This
relief adjustment is critical when there are two or more functions being operated together. An incorrectly
adjusted Inlet relief could result in a vast reduction in regulated flow from the adjacent functions that
operate at a lower load pressure. To accurately adjust the inlet LS relief, the pump standby pressure must
be known in addition to the maximum operating load pressure.
Example
Pressure comp pressure level 172 bar [2500 psi]
LS standby pressure requirement that delivers the desired flow -20 bar [-290 psi]
Maximum load pressure requirement 152 bar [2210 psi]
Inlet relief pressure setting 152 bar [2210 psi]
An order form for Danfoss PVG 100 hydraulic valve is shown on the next page. The form can be obtained
from the Danfoss Sales Organization.
Both the module selection chart on the previous pages and the order form are divided into fields 0, 1-10,
11, 12, 13, a, b, and c.
Each module has its own field:
0: Pump side module PVP

• Plug for external pilot oil supply PVPC
• Electrical unloading valve PVPE
• Electrical pilot shut off valve PVPE
1-10: Basic valves PVB
13: Main spool PVBS
a: Mechanical actuator PVM
c: Cover for mechanical actuation PVMD

Cover for hydraulic actuation PVH
Electrical actuators PVE
b: Shock and suction valve PVLP

Suction valve PVLA
11: End plate PVSI

Tank module PVT
Interface module PVTI
12: Assembly kit PVAS
Please state
• Code numbers of all modules required
• Required setting (P) for pump side module
Standard and option assembly

The valve group is assembled the way the module selection chart shows if the code number for PVM is
written in field 'a', and the code number for PVMD, PVE or PVH in field 'c'.

The valve group is assembled so that the mechanical actuator is mounted on the opposite end of the
basic module, if the code number for PVM is written in field 'c' of the order form and the code numbers
for PVMD, PVE or PVH in field 'a'.
Reordering
The space at the top right-hand corner of the form is for Danfoss to fill in. The code number for the whole
of the specified valve group (PVG No.) is entered here.
In the event of a repeat order all you have to do is enter the number Danfoss has given on the initial
confirmation of order.

Specification sheet
Specification form

Specification sheet
Specification example for PVPVM
PVG Specification PVG PN
PVG100 Subsidiary / Dealer:
X
Customer: Application:
Function A - Port 0 11144936 Mounting Bracket B- Port
p= bar 11017006 PVAS PVBE
a 157B3171 PVM 1 11036948 PVBE. SAE 11013084 16

SPOOL 180L 157B4092
STANDARD ELECTRICALPVEH.(G)
ACTUATION a
Proportional. Active Fault Monitoring
b b
b LSA bar LSB bar b
a 157B3171 PVM 2 161B6650 PVB 11013084 16
SPOOL 180L 157B4092
ACTUATION a
b b
b LSA bar LSB bar b
a 157B3171 PVM 3 161B6650 PVB 11013084 16
SPOOL 180L 157B4092
ACTUATION a
b b
b LSA bar LSB bar b
a 4 11133048 PVPVM100 SAE PVE 16 a
b b
b LSA bar LSB bar b
a 157B3171 PVM 5 161B6650 PVB 161B7027 PVBS a
16 157B4092 PVEH.(G) Proportional. Active Fault Monitoring
b b
b LSA bar LSB bar b
b b
b LSA bar LSB bar b
b b
b LSA bar LSB bar b
a 8 16 a
b b
b LSA bar LSB bar b
a 9 16 a
b b
b LSA bar LSB bar b
a 10 16 a
b b
b LSA bar LSB bar b
a 11 16 a
b b
b LSA bar LSB bar b
a 12 16 a
b b
b LSA bar LSB bar b
13 161B2520 PVT 157B2300 PVLP b
BUSINESS TYPE 14
EAU 15 161B8003 PVAS
Filled in by: Date:

P301 799




Products we offer: Danfoss Power Solutions is a global manufacturer and supplier of high-quality hydraulic and
electric components. We specialize in providing state-of-the-art technology and solutions
• DCV directional control
that excel in the harsh operating conditions of the mobile off-highway market as well as the
valves
marine sector. Building on our extensive applications expertise, we work closely with you to
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• Hydrostatic pumps electrification.
• Orbital motors Go to www.danfoss.com for further product information.

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www.hydro-gear.com
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www.daikin-sauer-danfoss.com
Danfoss
Power Solutions Trading
Danfoss Danfoss Danfoss (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
Power Solutions (US) Company Power Solutions GmbH & Co. OHG Power Solutions ApS Building #22, No. 1000 Jin Hai Rd
2800 East 13th Street Krokamp 35 Nordborgvej 81 Jin Qiao, Pudong New District
Ames, IA 50010, USA D-24539 Neumünster, Germany DK-6430 Nordborg, Denmark Shanghai, China 201206
Phone: +1 515 239 6000 Phone: +49 4321 871 0 Phone: +45 7488 2222 Phone: +86 21 3418 5200
Danfoss can accept no responsibility for possible errors in catalogues, brochures and other printed material. Danfoss reserves the right to alter its products without notice. This also applies to products
already on order provided that such alterations can be made without subsequent changes being necessary in specifications already agreed.
All trademarks in this material are property of the respective companies. Danfoss and the Danfoss logotype are trademarks of Danfoss A/S. All rights reserved.
© Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503

Proportional Valve Group: Technical Information

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Technical Information

Revision history Table of revisions

Date Changed Rev

September 2018 PVB 100 code numbers table change. 0503

May 2018 Minor change. 0502

March 2016 Updated for Engineering Tomorrow design. 0501

February 2006 - January 2014 Various changes BA - EB

February 2005 New Edition AA

2 | © Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503

© Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503 | 3

PVG 100 with variable displacement pump schematic example................................................................................. 34

4 | © Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503

© Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503 | 5

PVG = Proportional Valve Group

6 | © Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503

PVG 100 standard oil flow direction/max flow setting

PVG 100 valve system

General features PVG 100, load independent flow control

© Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503 | 7

• Modular design providing a wide range of configuration possibilities

PVP - pump side module

PVB – basic module

8 | © Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503

‒ PVED-CC – Digital CAN controlled J1939/ISOBUS

Remote control units

‒ PVRE, PVRET ‒ JS1000 Ball grip

Electrical and hydraulic remote control units

155N0003 155N0001 155N0004 155N0005 155N0002

© Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503 | 9

PVG 100 with open center PVPF

10 | © Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503

PVG 100 sectional view PVP with open center

PVPD / PVPE Pressure Matching

1 – LS relief valve 7 – Shock and suction valve, PVLP

PVG 100 with closed center PVPV / PVPVP / PVPVM

© Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503 | 11

PVG 100 closed center priority steering PVPVP module

PVG 100 closed center PVPVM module

PVG 100 basic modules PVB

12 | © Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503

PVG 100 tank modules

1 – LS relief valve 8 – Logic cartridge for POC

© Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503 | 13

3 – Priority spool for CF 10 – Shock and suction valve, PVLP

Load sensing controls

Typical operating curve Load sensing circuit

Load sensing system characteristics:

14 | © Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503

• Lower torque requirements during engine start-up

Remote pressure compensated controls

Typical operating curve Closed center circuit with remote PC

Remote pressure compensated system characteristics:

PVG 100 main spool with pressure compensated control

© Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503 | 15

Typical operating curve Simple closed-center circuit

Pressure compensated system characteristics

Typical applications for pressure compensated systems

Typical applications for remote pressure compensated systems:

16 | © Danfoss | September 2018 BC00000039en-000503