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IB MATH SL Derivatives

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IB

MATH SL
DERIVATIVES

Name: __________________________________________________________________________________
INSTRUCTIONS
Answer All Questions
You may have access to a GDC
Unless it stated differently, all numerical answers must be given exact or
corrected to three decimal places.

MAXIMUM MARK:

Question 1 (14 marks)
dy
Calculate the derivative for each of the following functions:
dx
4 sin x 2 3 2 3
(a) y = 7 x 3 − 2 − 5e x − (b) y = 1 + + 2 (c) y = x 2 (1 + + 2 )
5 x x x x
2x + 1
(d) y = 2 x + ln x (e) y = 2 x ln x (f) y =
3x − 5
2
1+ x + x
(g) y =
x2


Question 2 (12 marks)
Differentiate the following functions:
2
a) f ( x) = 2( x 2 + 5) 3 + x b) f ( x) = 2e x +1
+e
x
c) f ( x) = 7e − x + 8e 2 d) f ( x) = 3 tan 3x +3
π
e) f ( x) = ln( x 2 + 1) + 2 cos( x) f) f ( x) = x 2 + 5 + 3 x
2


Question 3 (14 marks)
Let f ( x) = 2(3 − x) 2 − 3x .
a) Find the tangent and the normal line at x = 3 [8 marks]
b) Find the tangent line which is parallel to the line y = 5 x − 7 [6 marks]
Question 4 (10 marks)
Let f ( x) = ax 3 + bx 2 + x
Find the values of a and b, given that f (1) = 5 and f ʹ(1) = 10


Question 5 (15 marks)

Find, showing all your work the coordinates of the stationary points of the curve
x−3
f ( x) = 2
x −x−2
and determine their nature.




Question 6 (35 marks)
Let f ( x) = ax 3 + bx 2 + cx
a) Find the first and second derivatives of f (x) (in terms of a,b,c) [4 marks]
b) The graph has a local maximum at (1,4) (i.e. it passes through (1,4)
and has a maximum at x=1), and a point of inflection at x=2.
Write down three linear equations representing this information. [10 marks]
c) Hence find the values of a,b,c [5 marks]
d) The function has a local minimum at x = d. Find the value of d
and justify that it is a minimum. [10 marks]
e) Sketch the graph of of f (x) for 0 ≤ x ≤ 4 and indicate the
information given in questions b) an d) above. [6 marks]



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