Lesson 2 Communication and Globalization
Lesson 2 Communication and Globalization
Lesson 2 Communication and Globalization
Objectives:
• Explain how cultural and global issues affect communication
• Identify the advantages and disadvantages of globalization.
• Provide insights about the impact of globalization in Philippine society and the
world.
GLOBALIZATION
Is the growing interdependence of the world’s economies, cultures and population brought
about by cross-border trade in goods and services, technology, and flows of investment, people,
and information. People, companies, and different states have to adjust, adapt and innovate
communication processes, methods and procedures in a global scene. The need to have clear,
effective and consistent intercultural communication is constant.
IMPACT OF COMMUNICATION IN SOCIETY AND THE WORLD
1. Communication breaks the racial divide
2. Communication evokes inspiration
3. Communication is a symbiotic relationship
OTHER EFFECTS OF GLOBALIZATION ON GLOBAL COMMUNICATION
Connecting with people on the other side of the world is now much easier than it was a few
years ago. Satellites, fiber-optic cables and the internet make it effortless to share information
with those in different time zones and locations. Global communication is directly affected by
the process of globalization, and helps to increase business opportunities, remove cultural
barriers and develop a global village. Both globalization and global communication have
changed the environmental, cultural, political and economic elements of the world.
Many companies today hire employees that are located in other countries. Using
communication vehicles such as video calling make it simple to converse with colleagues
across the globe, almost making it feel as if they are in the same room. Technology also makes
it easier to connect with suppliers and customers all over the world, and to streamline those
relationship through improves ordering, shipment tracking and so on. With this kind of
PURPOSIVE COMMUNICATION 1
Prepared by: JEFFREY A. PASTOR
1
communication technology, many businesses are able to take advantage of opportunities in
different countries or cities, improving the economic outlook on a global level.
Many people perceive culture to be the root of communication challenges. When people
from two different cultures try to exchange information, the way they speak, their body
language or their mannerisms can be interpreted differently by the other person. The way
people approach problems and how they participate in communities is all influenced by
culture.
Globalization has made it possible, for example, for someone in Japan to understand
how someone in the U.S. goes about their day. With television and movies, cultural barriers
are becoming less prevalent. Being able to communicate effectively and frequently with
colleagues or friends across the planet helps people understand each other’s cultures a little
better.
You’ve likely heard of the phrase "global village," coined by theorist Marshall McLuhan.
Affected both by globalization and global communication, the global village is created when
distance and isolation no longer matter because people are connected by technology. Wide-
spread telephone and internet access have been life-changing for many people across the
world, especially those in developing countries. Many are now enrolling in universities across
the world without having to leave their desk chair. Virtual assistant jobs are becoming
commonplace, where employees from developing countries work with companies in North
America or Europe, providing administrative support and other business services that can
easily be conducted over the phone or via the internet.
Globalization and global communication have made it easier to see people on the other
side of the world as a neighbor, instead of a stranger from a faraway land. There is so much
knowledge about other countries and cultures available online, that it’s no longer a complete
mystery.
PURPOSIVE COMMUNICATION 1
Prepared by: JEFFREY A. PASTOR
2
ISSUES
1. Direct and Indirect Communication
People from eastern and western regions have different methods and styles of
communication.
❖ Westerners go direct to the point; they are generally using direct communication
while Filipinos use flowery words or go around the bush which in turn may not
be appropriate in multicultural setting.
PURPOSIVE COMMUNICATION 1
Prepared by: JEFFREY A. PASTOR
3
3. Attitudes on rank and authority
There is a difference in treatment of people in rank or authority depending on their
cultures.
❖ Westerners- address their boss or someone with the higher ranks by their first name and
that’s normal.
Filipinos- “Mister”, “Sir”, “Ma’am” and “Miss” as a sign of respect.
https://eps.com.ph/work-culture-in-the-philippines/
4. Different styles and procedures in making decisions
Different cultures have different ways in making decisions or agreements and how to
figure out things.
Exercise 2.1
Given the link below, read the article from The New York Times written by Sherry Turkle
entitled “A Flight from Conversation” and make a 500-word reflection essay about how
communication change over the course of time. And how does modernization and globalization
has brought drastic change in the world of communication.
Turkle, Sherry. “A flight from conversation.” The New York Times. 21, April 2012. Web. 29,
September 2020. https://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/22/opinion/sunday/the-flight-from-
conversation.html
Reference:
PURPOSIVE COMMUNICATION 1
Prepared by: JEFFREY A. PASTOR
4