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Community Organizing Participatory Action Research: Prepared by

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COMMUNITY

ORGANIZING
PARTICIPATORY
Prepared by:
ACTION RESEARCH
Faustino, Maria Clarizze
Franco, Danica A. Flores, Trisha Ann
Sarangaya, Jamillah Keziah Juan, Jenaica
Candelaria, Angelica Giezhelle Marcelo, Claudine Elizze
De Vera, Jade Ramos, Meychelle
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT III. Home and environment
2. INTRODUCTION ▪ Residency (length of stay)
3. COMMUNITY PROFILE ▪ Home ownership
4. VICINITY MAP ▪ Type of houses
5. SPOTMAP ▪ Type of structure
6. BARANGAY ORGANIZATIONAL CHART ▪ Electricity (availability)
7. HEALTH CENTER ORGANIZATIONAL CHART ▪ Means of cooking
▪ Food storage
I. Family Structure ▪ Water source
▪ Total Population ▪ Storage of drinking water
▪ Sex ▪ Garbage disposal system
▪ Civil status ▪ Type of toilet
▪ Type of Family
▪ Family size IV. Health Care
▪ Female of Reproductive age ▪ Birth attendant
▪ Place of delivery
II. Socio- economic and cultural ▪ Infant feeding
▪ Employment ▪ Weight of children
▪ Occupation ▪ Height of children
▪ Monthly income per household
▪ Monthly expenses per household
▪ Education
▪ Religion
TABLE OF CONTENTS
V. Responsible parenthood
▪ Family planning
▪ Methods used in Family planning
▪ Mortality distribution

VI. Data on the community development


▪ Health problems of the community
▪ Causes and possible solutions
▪ Other needs of the community
▪ Solutions to the needs of the community
▪ Causes and possible solution
▪ Other needs of the community

VII. Community problem and recommendation


▪ Problem prioritization
▪ Community care plan
▪ SWOT Analysis
▪ Appendices
Introduction
A community is a social group determined by geographical boundaries, living
together to attain certain common goals and sharing the same values and interests.
Community Organizing Participatory Action Research is a vital part of public health
nursing. COPAR aims to transform the apathetic, individualistic, and voiceless poor
into a dynamic, participatory, and politically responsive community.

The College of Nursing - Third-Year students from Our Lady of Fatima


University – Nueva Ecija Campus conducted its Community Organizing and
Participatory Action Research (COPAR) at Brgy. Entablado, Cabiao as part of their
requirement in CHN 312. The students researched to determine the deficiencies of
the community and find out ways that can be done to improve the community’s
condition. The collaboration of barangay officials, health workers, nursing
students, and professors will hopefully give a lasting impact on every family and
community about their health as they will gain knowledge and competencies to
have self-reliance in achieving a good state of well-being.
Community Profile
Entablado is a barangay in the municipality of Cabiao, in the province of Nueva
Ecija. Its population as determined by the 2015 Census was 5,891. This represented
7.46% of the total population of Cabiao.

Summary Data
Type barangay
Island group Luzon
Region Central Luzon (Region III)
Province Nueva Ecija
Municipality Cabiao
Postal code 3107
Population (2015) 5,891
Philippine major island(s) Luzon
Coordinates 15.2874, 120.8669
Total Population
Combining age groups together, those aged 14 and below, consisting of
the the young dependent population which include infants/babies, children
and young adolescents/teenagers, make up an aggregate of 29.47% (1,736).
Those aged 15 up to 64, roughly, the economically active population and
actual or potential members of the work force, constitute a total of 64.01%
(3,771). Finally, old dependent population consisting of the senior citizens,
those aged 65 and over, total 6.52% (384) in all.

The computed Age Dependency Ratios mean that among the population
of Entablado, there are 46 youth dependents to every 100 of the working age
population; there are 10 aged/senior citizens to every 100 of the working
population; and overall, there are 56 dependents (young and old-age) to
every 100 of the working population.

The median age of 27 indicates that half of the entire population of


Entablado are aged less than 27 and the other half are over the age of 27.
Total Land Area
Entablado is situated at approximately 15.2874, 120.8669, in the island of Luzon.
Elevation at these coordinates is estimated at 15.2 meters or 49.9 feet above mean
sea level.

Physical Features
The sprawling and varied geological features of the land now known as Nueva Ecija,
includes plains, mountains and rivers, all the requisites for the birth and sustenance
of life itself. The land's very first settlers came upon three mountain ranges to the
East, North and West and vast southern plains.

Climate
In Cabiao, the wet season is overcast, the dry season is partly cloudy, and it is hot and
oppressive year-round. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically
varies from 72°F to 94°F and is rarely below 68°F or above 97°F. Based on the
beach/pool score, the best time of year to visit Cabiao for hot-weather activities is
from late December to early April.
Medium of Communication
People of Barangay Entablado communicate through the use of different dialects such
as Tagalog, Kapampangan, and Ilokano. Even though there are differences in the
medium of communication, harmony and peace are evident in this barangay.

Means of Transportation
The means of transportation in Brgy. Entablado are mostly tricycles and bicycles
because it has narrow pathways even though it is considered as one of the big
barangays in the municipality of Cabiao.
Resources Available in the
Community
01 Natural Resources
03 Community Services
o Farms o Rivers and
o Tumana creeks (fish like
o Fruits (Mangoes, tilapia) o Rural Health Unit
dragon fruits, o Animals o Christian Church
guava, atis, (Chicken, duck, o Catholic Church
rambutan, etc.) dogs, birds, cat,
o Vegetables etc.)

02 Education Services 04 Food Resources

o Sari-sari store
o Daycare Center o Groceries
o Elementary School
o High School
Vicinity Map
S
p
o
t
M
a
p
Organizational
Chart of the
Barangay
GENERAL OBJECTIVES:
Community Health Nursing aims to enhance the health and
well-being of local communities by empowering citizens
to engage directly in their own health care activities. This
also includes the following objectives:

✓ To increase the capability of the community to deal with


their own health problems.
✓ To prevent and control communicable and non-
communicable diseases.
✓ To provide specialized services.
✓ To promote, protect and preserve the health of the
community.
✓ To educate the community about managing chronic
conditions and making healthy choices.
Health Center
Organizational
Chart
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES:
The common problem in the community is waste
segregation, thus our specific objective in COPAR is it
centers on striving the community to conduct a waste
segregation in order for them to separate the
biodegradable and non-biodegradable that could
help in avoiding harm and such diseases.
Methodology
Mixed methods approach was used to provide a rigorous methodological
foundation for community organizing participatory action research (COPAR) by
combining qualitative method with quantitative outcome-based oriented
approaches for developing evidence-based, scientifically sound and client-
centered plans for improvement. We used mixed-methods research as it gives us a
more comprehensive insight into a research problem than can be provided by the
qualitative or quantitative approach alone. Mixed-methods research is often
referred to as pragmatic as it applies two research approaches that have distinct
designs and are based a different philosophical/ theoretical underpinning.
Scope and Delimitation of the study
The community research committee had experienced some lapses in conducting
research work and these are the following reasons:
1. Some areas within the boundary of Brgy. Entablado were not covered due
pandemic crisis.
2. Some of the household residents were unavailable for interview due to
pandemic crisis.
3. Not all families and households were included in the study as the sole
recipients of this program only those who are available for interview were
taken into account.
Percentage Distribution Showing the
Age and Sex Distribution of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Male Female TOTAL
Age f(n) % f(n) % f %
0-12 0 0% 1 1.89% 1 1.05%
1-4 0 0% 1 1.89% 1 1.05%
5-9 2 4.76% 5 9.43% 7 7.37%
10-14 9 21.43% 4 7.55% 13 13.68%
15-19 7 16.67% 5 9.43% 12 12.63%
20-24 3 7.14% 13 24.53% 16 16.84%
25-29 3 7.14% 4 7.55% 7 7.37%
30-34 1 2.38% 1 1.89% 2 2.11%
35-39 1 2.38% 3 5.66% 4 4.21%
40-44 4 9.53% 3 5.66% 7 7.37%
45-49 6 14.29% 6 11.32% 12 12.63%
50-54 3 7.14% 2 3.77% 5 5.26%
55-59 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%
60-64 0 0% 2 3.77% 2 2.11%
65-69 2 4.76% 0 0% 2 2.11%
70-74 0 0% 1 1.89% 1 1.05%
75-79 0 0% 1 1.89% 1 1.05%
80 and 1 2.38% 1 1.89% 2 2.11%
above
TOTAL 42 100% 53 100% 95 100%
80 and above
70-74
60-64
50-54
40-44
30-34
20-24
Oct-14
01-Apr

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Female Male
Percentage Distribution Showing the
Sex Distribution of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Category No. of Residents Percentage
Male 42 44.21%
Female 53 55.79%
TOTAL 95 100%

Sex Distribution

44%
56%

Male Female
Percentage Distribution Showing the
Civil Status of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020

Frequency Percentage
Single 57 60%
Married 30 31.57%
Separated 2 2.11%
Widow 4 4.21%
Cohabitant 2 2.11%
TOTAL 95 100%
CIVIL STATUS
Single Married Separated Widow Cohabitant

4%2%
2%

32%

60%
Percentage Distribution Showing the
Type of Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Category Frequency Percentage
Nuclear 19 82.61%
Extended 4 17.39%
TOTAL 23 100%

17%

83%

Nuclear Extended
Percentage Distribution Showing the
Family Size of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Category Frequency Percentage
Small (1-4) 13 57%
Medium (5-6) 9 39%
Large (7 up) 1 4%
TOTAL 23 100%

4%

39%
57%

Small (1-4) Medium (5-6) Large (7 up)


Percentage Distribution Showing the
Female Reproductive Age of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Category Frequency Percentage
15-19 years old 5 14.29%
20-24 years old 13 37.14%
25-29 years old 4 11.43%
30-34 years old 1 2.86%
35-39 years old 3 8.57%
40-44 years old 3 8.57%
45-49 years old 6 17.14%
TOTAL 35 100%
Female in Reproductive Age

45-49 years old


40-44 years old
35-39 years old
30-34 years old
25-29 years old
20-24 years old
15-19 years old

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Percentage Distribution Showing
the Employment Status
of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Employed % Unemployed % Underemployed %
Male 18 56.25% 4 22.22% 0 0%
Female 14 43.75% 14 77.78% 1 100%
TOTAL 32 100% 18 100% 1 100%

Employed % Unemployed % Underemployed % Total %


Female 14 48.2 14 48.28% 1 3.44 29 100%
8% %

Employed % Unemployed % Underemployed % Total %


Male 18 81.82% 4 18.18% 0 0% 22 100%
Employment
20
18
16 18
14
12 14 14
10
8
6
4
2 4
0 1
0
Employed Unemployed Underemployed
Male Female
Dependency Ratio:

𝐷𝑒𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝐴𝑔𝑒 𝐺𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑝


𝑥 100
𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑑𝑢𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝐴𝑔𝑒 𝐺𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑝

There are 69 individuals from the productive age group which is composed of
resident ages 15 – 65 years old. Among them, only 32 individuals are currently
employed and 1 is underemployed. On the other hand, 18 individuals are
unemployed.

There are 22 individuals that belong to the dependent age group; this include
children below the age of 15 and individuals older than 65.
22
𝑥 100 = 31.88%
69
Percentage Distribution Showing the
Type of Occupation of Individuals Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Categories Frequency Percentage
White Collar Job 11 33.33%
Blue Collar Job 22 66.67%
TOTAL 33 100%

33%

67%

White Collar Job Blue Collar Job


Percentage Distribution Showing the
Monthly Income of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020

Monthly Income of Families Surveyed


Amount No. %
1,000-5,000 0 0.00%
5,001-10,000 5 21.74%
10,001-15,000 4 17.39%
15,001-20,000 4 17.39%
20,001-25,000 3 13.04%
25,001 - 30,000 2 8.70%
30,001- 35,000 2 8.70%
35,001 - 40,000 1 4.35%
40,001 - 45,000 0 0.00%
45,001-50,000 0 0.00%
50,000+ 2 8.70%
Total 23 100.00%
Monthly Income of Families Surveyed
50,000+
45,001-50,000
40,001 - 45,000
35,001 - 40,000
30,001- 35,000
25,001 - 30,000
20,001-25,000
15,001-20,000
10,001-15,000
5,001-10,000
1,000-5,000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Percentage Distribution Showing the
Monthly Expenses of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Monthly Expenses of Families Surveyed
Amount No. %
1,000-5,000 3 13.04%
5,001-10,000 5 21.74%
10,001-15,000 1 4.35%
15,001-20,000 4 17.39%
20,001-25,000 6 26.09%
25,001 - 30,000 0 0.00%
30,001- 35,000 0 0.00%
35,001 - 40,000 2 8.70%
40,001 - 45,000 0 0.00%
45,001-50,000 1 4.35%
50,000+ 1 4.35%
Total 23 100.00%
Monthly Expenses of Families Surveyed
50,000+
45,001-50,000
40,001 - 45,000
35,001 - 40,000
30,001- 35,000
25,001 - 30,000
20,001-25,000
15,001-20,000
10,001-15,000
5,001-10,000
1,000-5,000

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Percentage Distribution Showing the
Educational Attainment of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Education of Families Surveyed
Categories Male Female Total Percentage
Pre-school (5 years 0 1 1 1.06%
old)
Elem. Level 7 5 12 12.77%
Elem. Graduate 1 4 5 5.32%
Junior High School 10 5 15 15.96%
Level
Junior High School 6 6 12 12.77%
Graduate
Senior High School 4 2 6 6.38%
Level
Senior High School 0 0 0 0.00%
Graduate
College Level 8 15 22 23.40%
College Graduate 8 13 21 22.34%

Vocational Level 0 0 0 0%
Vocational 0 0 0 0.00%
Graduate
Total 44 51 94 100%
Educational Attainment
16
14 15
12 13
10
8 10
6 8 8
7
4 66
5 5
2 01 14 42 00 00 00
0
Percentage Distribution Showing the
Religion of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020

Religion of Families Surveyed


Category No. of individual %
Roman Catholic 56 59%
INC 20 21%
Methodist 8 8%
Born Again 11 12%
Total 95 100%
Born Again

Methodist

INC

Roman Catholic

0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Percentage Distribution Showing the
Residency of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020

Frequency Percentage
Less than 6 months 1 4.35%
6-12 months 0 0%
1-20 years 9 39.13%
21-40 years 11 47.83%
41-60 years 2 8.69%
61-80 years 0 0%
TOTAL 23 100%
RESIDENCY

11
9

2
1

0
LESS THAN 6-12 1-20 YEARS 21-40 41-60 61-80
6 MONTHS MONTHS YEARS YEARS YEARS
Percentage Distribution Showing the
House Ownership of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Frequency Percentage
Owned 20 86.96%
Rented 0 0%
Rent Free 3 13.04%
TOTAL 23 100%

13%
0%

87%

Owned Rented Rent Free


Percentage Distribution Showing the
Type of Housing of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Category No. of House Percentage
Wood 3 13.04%
Concrete 7 30.44%
Mixed; (wood & concrete) 13 56.52%
TOTAL 23 100%

13%

57% 30%

Wood Concrete Mixed; (wood & concrete)


Percentage Distribution Showing the
Electricity of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Category No. of House Percentage
Electricity 23 100%
Kerosene 0 0%
Others 0 0%
TOTAL 23 100%

0%

100%

Electricity Kerosene Others


Percentage Distribution Showing the
Means of Cooking of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Category No. of House Percentage
Electric Stove 8 35%
Gas Stove 13 56%
Wood/Charcoal 2 9%
TOTAL 23 100%

9%
35%

56%

Electric Stove Gas Stove Wood/Charcoal


Percentage Distribution Showing the
Food Storage of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Category No. of House Percentage
With Refrigerator 18 78.27%
Without Refrigerator but with 5 21.73%
cover
TOTAL 23 100%

22%

78%

With Refrigerator Without Refrigerator but with cover


Percentage Distribution Showing the
Water Source of Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Category No. of House Percentage
Private 23 100%
Public 0 0%
Portability 0 0%
TOTAL 23 100%
PublicPortability
0% 0%

Private
100%
Percentage Distribution Showing the
Storage of Drinking Water of Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Category No. of House Percentage
Non-direct from faucet 20 87%
Container with cover 3 13%
Container without cover 0 0%
TOTAL 23 100%

13%0%

87%

Non-direct from faucet Container with cover Container without cover


Percentage Distribution Showing the
Garbage Disposal of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Category No. of House Percentage
Hog Feeding 0 0%
Open Dumping 4 17.39%
Pit 0 0%
Composting 0 0%
Open Burning 1 4.35%
Garbage Collection 18 78.26%

Others 0 0
TOTAL 23 100%
Garbage Disposal
20 18
18
16
14
12
10
8
6 4
4
2 1
0 0 0 0
0
Percentage Distribution Showing the
Type of Toilet of the Families Surveyed in
Entablado, Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
as of October 2020
Category No. of House Percentage
None 0 0%
Water Sealed 1 4%
Pit Privy 0 0%
Flush 7 28%
Cover 0 0%
Buhos 15 68%
Others 0 0
TOTAL 23 100%
Type of Toilet
18
16 17
14
12
10
8
6 7
4
2
0 1 0 0 0
0
None Water Pit Privy Flush Cover Buhos Others TOTAL
Sealed
HEALTH CARE

1. Birth attendant
2. Place of delivery
3. Infant feeding
4. Weight of children
5. Height of children
6. Immunization of children
RESPONSIBLE
PARENTHOOD

1. Family planning
2. Methods used in
Family planning
3. Mortality distribution
1. Family planning
2. Methods used in
Family planning

Method Frequency Percentage


Pills 5 14.29%
Tubal 11 31.43%
Ligation
Abstinence 19 54.28%
Total 35
3. Mortality Distribution

Age Frequency Percentage


Diabetes 72 1 33.33%
Pneumonia 53 1 33.33%
Cancer 78 1 33.33%
Total 3 100%

*% in total population = 3.16%


DATA ON THE
COMMUNITY
DEVELOPMENT
Health Problems in
the Community
Category Frequency Percentage
Cough and Cold 28 29.47%
Fever 20 21.05%
Dengue 10 10.53%
Hypertension 9 9.48%
Malnutrition 5 5.26%
Diarrhea 23 24.21%
TOTAL 95 100%
Health Problems in
the Community
30

25

20

15

10

0
Cough and Fever Dengue Hypertension Malnutrition Diarrhea
Cold
Causes and Possible
Solutions
Poverty is one of the factors that lead to health problems
in the community. Due to poverty, a lot of children are not
able to sustain their nutritional needs, which can result in
severe malnutrition. And also, due to financial problems,
a lot of people cannot afford to seek medical
consultations and medical treatment.

The possible solutions for these are to prioritize and


secure the basic needs of the community particularly their
needs in terms of health problems prevention. And as part
of Community Health Nursing, we can conduct health
teaching programs that promote a healthy lifestyle for the
residents. And we need to encourage them to participate
to assess and to resolve their health problems.
Solutions to the needs of the
community
Emergency facilities for Job offerings like livelihood
the quick response and programs for sustaining
disaster preparedness residents' needs and
financial stability

Food and Shelter


Water
security
sanitation
Causes and possible solutions

Medical assistance such as


medicines and first aid treatment

Lack of financial assistance


regarding education (scholarship)

Lack of safety amenities and


safety precautions for vulnerable
people
Problem Prioritization

All problems found in the community need to


seek immediate action and intervention, but
we believe that the most alarming situation in
the community is the increasing number of
dengue cases, malnutrition, and diarrhea.
COMMUNITY CARE PLAN
IMPROPER WASTE DISPOSAL
Family Nursing Goals Objectives Intervention Methods of Resources
problems methods nursing family Required
contacts
➢ Inability of After After rendering nursing >assessed the Home Visit >Visual aid
the family to rendering interventions, the family the degree >Discussion
provide a nursing family will be able to: of awareness of the >Time and Effort
home interventions > recognize and family with regards of the nurses
environment , the family observe proper to the existing and family
conducive to will be able disposal of waste problem
health and to identify > identify way on how >taught the family
maintenance tips on how to utilize or segregate how to do proper
due to to segregate waste waste disposal
improper their waste. > enumerate some >encourage the
waste possible health family to practice
disposal problems if improper proper segregation
waste disposal is not on waste among
prevented. the measures of the
family.
COMMUNITY CARE PLAN
IMPROPER GARBAGE DISPOSAL
Family Nursing Goals Objectives Intervention methods Methods of Resources
problems nursing family Required
contacts
⎯ Insufficient space After After rendering >conducted health Home Visit ⎯ Paper
for garbage renderin nursing education ⎯ 1 pen
disposal g nursing interventions, the >emphasized the ⎯ Transpor
⎯ Lack of knowledge interventi family will: importance of tation
regarding proper ons, the >gain knowledge environmental sanitation
garbage family regarding proper >discussed about proper
management (e.g will be garbage garbage management
garbage able to management >provided with 3sacks of
segregation manage >learn about garbage segregation.
biodegradable/no and garbage >imparted the need for an
nbiodegradable) maintain segregation. effective and efficient
⎯ Absence of proper environmental sanitation.
garbage collector garbage >encouraged families to
disposal. participate in
environmental sanitation
campaigns & projects in
the country.
COMMUNITY CARE PLAN
IMPROPER ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION
Family Nursing Goals Objectives Intervention methods Methods of Resources
problems nursing family Required
contacts
> Inadequate After 4 hours of After reading >established report to the Home Visit >Time & Effort,
family resources nursing nursing family. communication to
such as financial intervention, interventions, the >discussed to the family on how the family
problem the family will family will be able: to maintain a good health >Visual aids
> Loneliness take the >To improve the status. >Nurse and family
> Lack of necessary importance of >maintained the proper interaction
knowledge about action to proper segregation garbage waste segregation
health prevention improve and of waste materials. such as biodegradable &
> Lack of facilities maintain the >To enhance their nonbiodegradable.
and importance of knowledge on >conducted a strong health
communication environmental biodegradable & education program directed
> Lack of sanitation and nonbiodegradable. towards environmental
knowledge about health sanitation.
environmental prevention. >eliminated vector destroying
sanitation. breeding places of mosquitoes
by cleaning surrounding &
proper disposal of empty
bottles and cans.
SWOT ANALYSIS
FACTOR STRENGTH WEAKNESSES OPPORTUNITIES THREAT
FAMILY SIZE The small size family is Because of community Through the The increasing number
common in the lockdown, there is an collaboration of of family members
community. We found increasing number of family students together because of the situation
out the despite the members and the salary with the barangay we experience today
pandemic they might be short because of officials, health can affect their health
continue living their life work suspension. workers, and LGU’s status because most of
with happiness and they can provide them don’t have a stable
contentment on what livelihood programs source of income to
they have. and health education provide proper
to every family in the nutritional food base on
community. their needs.

Economic Most of the family Although most of them By encouraging them Malnutrition can affect
heads were employed reached the college level the to collaborate in their health because of
and there is one pandemic affects their work livelihood programs an inadequate source of
percent unemployed. because many such as mini sari-sari income to provide
By this, we can easily establishments were forced store can help them nutritional foods.
determine the needs of to close so they have to have a source of
those family that needs experienced financial daily income.
support. instability that made an
impact on their health.
SWOT ANALYSIS
FACTOR STRENGTH WEAKNESSES OPPORTUNITIES THREAT
Location The community has rice The location is prone The people should Improper waste
fields. to accidents during be aware of proper disposal can affect the
rainy days because of waste disposal to health of the families.
slippery roads. There prevent the Dengue will arise as a
is no proper waste community from result of poor
disposal in some possible related environmental
families. problems. sanitation.

Character Usually, the source of Most of the families To improve their The pandemic brought
(population) income comes from the were dependent. In quality-of-life health an increase in
head of the family because the arising pandemic, education about population. Because of
they are the ones who are they have experienced family planning that, it can affect the
responsible for providing financial instability that methods and the family’s health. A poor-
the needs. The mothers are made an impact on importance of quality housing and
the ones taking care of their their health status. balance food intake improper sanitation can
children and in household and proper also affect their health.
chores to focus on their sanitation were
children’s health and instituted in every
education. family.
RECOMMENDATIONS

Every community problem must be


given attention in providing a significant
program to improve the health status,
livelihood programs, family planning,
and waste disposal management of the
community. This community
engagement can be our voice to change
something into a remarkable one. Our
words of encouragement and act of
kindness can help the community
towards the improvement of quality of
life.
Thanks
for
listening!

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