Spreadsheets To BS 8110: Single Column Base

REINFORCED CONCRETE
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110 COUNCIL

Client Advisory Group Made by Date Page
Location Level -1 Base B1 Single column RMW 13-Dec-20 113
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 base Checked Revision Job No
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC chg - R68
MATERIALS fcu 35 N/mm² h agg 20 mm gc 1.5 concrete

fy 460 N/mm² cover 50 mm gs 1.05 steel
Densities - Concrete 25 kN/m³ Soil 18 kN/m³
Bearing pressure 160 kN/m² (net allowable increase)
DIMENSIONS mm
BASE COLUMN
L = 1400 h = 600
B = 1400 b = 200
depth H = 300
ex = 0 ey = 0
COLUMN REACTIONS kN, kNm characteristic Plot (to scale) Key

DEAD IMPOSED WIND
Axial (kN) 200.0 100.0
Mx (kNm)
My (kNm) Grnd Brg Pressure 97%
Hx (kN)
Bending fsx
Hy (kN)
(As/Asprov) fsy
STATUS Err:520
Shear v xx
v yy
BEARING PRESSURES kN/m² characteristic
CORNER 1 2 3 4 punching
no wind 155.2 155.2 155.2 155.2 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 125%
with wind 155.2 155.2 155.2 155.2 Efficiency
REINFORCEMENT Err:520 Err:520

Mxx = 25.1 kNm Myy = 56.6 kNm
b = 1400 mm b = 1400 mm
d = Err:520 mm d = Err:520 mm
As = Err:520 mm² As = Err:520 mm²
PROVIDE Err:520 PROVIDE Err:520
As prov = Err:520 mm² As prov = Err:520 mm²
Err:520 Err:520
BEAM SHEAR Err:520 Err:520
Vxx = 50.3 kN at d from col face Vyy = 119.4 kN at d from col face
v = Err:520 N/mm² v = Err:520 N/mm²
or Vxx = 0.0 kN at 2d from col face or Vyy = 50.3 kN at 2d from col face
v = Err:520 N/mm² v = Err:520 N/mm²
vc = Err:520 N/mm² vc = Err:520 N/mm²
PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520 Err:520

d ave = Err:520 mm u crit = Err:520 mm
As prov = Err:520 % v max = Err:520 N/mm² at col face
v = Err:520 N/mm² vc = Err:520 N/mm²
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
Location Level -1 Base B1 Made by RMW Job No R68
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Single column base Date 8-Jan-99
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC sheet 1 of 3
CALCULATIONS - SINGLE BASE
Gross base wt 14.70 L= 1.4 B= 1.4

CHARACTERISTIC PRESSURES
G+Q G+Q+W G+W
P kN 314.70 314.70 OK 214.70 Text Asx increased F/S OVERTURNING <1.5
Mx kNm 0.00 0.00 0.00 Asy increased OVERTURNS at ULTIMATE
My kNm 0.00 0.00 0.00
ex m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100
ey m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100 0
6ex/L 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
if ex>L/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333 Rebar ares Area Dia
k 2-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 50.3 8
k 1-3 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 78.5 10
6ey/B 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 113.1 12
if ey>B/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333 201.1 16
k 1-2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 314.2 20
k 3-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 490.9 25
P/A kN/m² 160.56 160.56 109.54 804.2 32
corner 1 kN/m² 160.56 160.56 109.54 Gross 1256.6 40
corner 2 kN/m² 160.56 160.56 109.54 Gross
corner 3 kN/m² 160.56 160.56 109.54 Gross
corner 4 kN/m² 160.56 160.56 109.54 Gross
ULTIMATE PRESSURES
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 460.58 377.64 OK 220.58
Mx kNm 0.00 0.00 0.00
My kNm 0.00 0.00 0.00
ex m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100
ey m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100 0
6ex/L 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
if ex>L/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333
k 2-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
k 1-3 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
6ey/B 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
if ey>B/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333
k 1-2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
k 3-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
N/L kN/m 328.99 269.74 157.56
edge 2-4 kN/m 328.99 269.74 157.56
edge 1-3 kN/m 328.99 269.74 157.56
N/B kN/m 328.99 269.74 157.56
edge 1-2 kN/m 328.99 269.74 157.56
edge 3-4 kN/m 328.99 269.74 157.56
3(L/2-ex) m 2.100 2.100 2.100
3(B/2-ey) m 2.100 2.100 2.100
XX MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from right m 1.000 0.400 3.11.2.2
from left m 0.400 1.000 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 1.700 1.700 1.700 1.700 1.700 1.700
local press kN/m 328.99 328.99 269.74 269.74 157.56 157.56
M1 kNm 26.3 26.3 21.6 21.6 12.6 12.6
M2 kNm 158.5 158.5 129.9 129.9 75.9 75.9
choose M kNm 25.1 25.1 20.6 20.6 11.8 11.8
Design Mxx kNm 25.1
XX SHEARS @ d from col face
from right m 1.240 0.160 3.4.5.10
from left m 0.160 1.240 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 0.860 1.940 0.860 1.940 0.860 1.940
local press kN/m 328.99 328.99 269.74 269.74 157.56 157.56
V1 kN 52.6 52.6 43.2 43.2 25.2 25.2
V2 kN 319.1 319.1 261.7 261.7 152.8 152.8
choose V kN 50.3 50.3 41.1 41.1 23.5 23.5
Design Vxx kN 50.3
@ 2d from col face
from right m 1.400 0.000 3.4.5.10
from left m 0.000 1.400 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 0.700 2.100 0.700 2.100 0.700 2.100
local press kN/m 328.99 328.99 269.74 269.74 157.56 157.56
V1 kN 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
V2 kN 345.4 345.4 283.2 283.2 165.4 165.4
choose V kN 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Design Vxx kN 0.0
YY MOMENTS
from top m 0.800 0.600 3.11.2.2
from btm m 0.600 0.800 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500
local press kN/m 328.99 328.99 269.74 269.74 157.56 157.56
M1 kNm 59.2 59.2 48.6 48.6 28.4 28.4
M2 kNm 123.4 123.4 101.2 101.2 59.1 59.1
choose M kNm 56.6 56.6 46.3 46.3 26.5 26.5
Design Myy kNm 56.6
YY SHEARS @ d from col face
from top m 1.020 0.380 3.4.5.10
from btm m 0.380 1.020 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 1.720 1.720 1.720 1.720 1.720 1.720
local press kN/m 328.99 328.99 269.74 269.74 157.56 157.56
V1 kN 125.0 125.0 102.5 102.5 59.9 59.9
V2 kN 282.9 282.9 232.0 232.0 135.5 135.5
choose V kN 119.4 119.4 97.7 97.7 55.9 55.9
Design Vyy kN 119.4
@ 2d from col face
from top m 1.240 0.160 3.4.5.10
from btm m 0.160 1.240 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 1.940 1.940 1.940 1.940 1.940 1.940
local press kN/m 328.99 328.99 269.74 269.74 157.56 157.56
V1 kN 52.6 52.6 43.2 43.2 25.2 25.2
V2 kN 319.1 319.1 261.7 261.7 152.8 152.8
choose V kN 50.3 50.3 41.1 41.1 23.5 23.5
Design Vyy kN 50.3
REINFORCEMENT min As 0.13%

X-X Y-Y
b mm 1400 choose dia 1400 choose dia
dia mm Err:520 20 Err:520 20
d mm Err:520 240 Err:520 220
K' 0.1558 0.1558
K Err:520 0.0089 Err:520 0.0239
z mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Punching
As mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 ave r 0.00013 Err:520
As shear mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 As X Err:520 Err:520
required mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 As Y Err:520 Err:520
No Err:520 4.94 Err:520 Err:520 ave r Err:520 Err:520
ave centres mm Err:520 325 Err:520 325 As X Err:520 Err:520
As prov mm² Err:520 Err:520 As Y Err:520 Err:520
= % Err:520 Err:520
Lc mm 700 700
Lc max mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
b central mm Err:520 Err:520
Final centres mm Err:520 Err:520
BEAM SHEAR
v@d N/mm² Err:520 0.1497 Err:520 0.3878
v @ 2d N/mm² Err:520 0.0000 Err:520 0.1633
vc N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
As enhanced % Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
PUNCHING SHEAR
d ave mm Err:520 .5 x d ave Err:520 230
L R B T 345
to edges mm 700 700 700 700 Err:520
to 1.5d per mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
standard perimeter? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 645 645
U mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 445 445
within base? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 1 1 1 1
perimeter falls Err:520
U crit mm Err:520 4360
Area m² Err:520 1.148
As prov % Err:520
vc N/mm² Err:520
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 460.6 377.6 220.6
v max N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 1 1 1
ave press kN/m² 234.99 192.67 112.54
V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 190.8 156.4 91.4
v N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 0.1903 0.1560 0.0911
SIZING TIPS Net press = 157.9
G+Q G+Q+W G+W

N kN 300.0 300.0 200.0
Mx kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
My kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
ex m 0 0 0
ey m 0 0 0
min A m² 1.90 1.52 1.01
min L mm 600
min B mm 200
sq base iteration 0 1.378 1.378 1.125
0 0 0
0 0 0
2481 2481 1351
2481 2481 1351
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
SQUARE SIZE
L&B mm 1378 1378 1125 1380 SQ
if L = 1400
214 214 143
B mm 1357 1086 724 or 1400 x 1360
if B = 1400
214 214 143
L mm 1357 1086 724 or 1360 x 1400
REINFORCED CONCRETE
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110 COUNCIL
Client Advisory Group Made by Date Page
Location Base B3/B4 Combined base RMW 13-Dec-20 114
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Checked Revision Job No
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC chg - R68
MATERIALS fcu 35 N/mm² h agg 20 mm gc 1.5 steel

fy 460 N/mm² cover 50 mm gs 1.05 concrete
Densities - Concrete 25 kN/m³ Soil 18 kN/m³
Bearing pressure 125 kN/m² (net allowable)
COLUMN REACTIONS kN, kNm characteristic

Column 1 (rhs) DEAD IMPOSED WIND Column 2 (lhs) DEAD IMPOSED WIND
Axial 225.0 225.0 112.5 Axial 225.0 225.0 112.5
Mx Mx
My My 50.0
Hx Hx
Hy Hy 25.0
DIMENSIONS mm
BASE COLUMN 1 (rhs) COLUMN 2 (lhs)
L = 3000 h1 = 300 h2 = 300
B = 3000 b1 = 300 b2 = 300
depth H = 750
S ex = 300 ex1 = 150 ex2 = 150
Sey = 1000 ey1 = 500 ey2 = 500
STATUS Err:520
PLOT (to scale)
BEARING PRESSURES kN/m² characteristic
CORNER 1 2 3 4 Grnd Brg Pressure 93%
no wind 105.3 105.3 105.3 105.3 Bending fsx
with wind 145.5 145.5 115.0 115.0
(As/Asprov) fsy
REINFORCEMENT Shear v xx
Btm Mxx - 405.0 kNm Myy - 251.7
v yy
b = 3000 mm b = 3000
d = Err:520 mm d = Err:520 punching
As = Err:520 mm² As = Err:520 0% 133%
Err:520 Err:520 Efficiency'
As prov = Err:520 mm² As prov = Err:520
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
Err:520 Err:520 0
Top Mxx + 0.0 kNm Myy + Err:520 -100
d = Err:520 mm d= Err:520
-200
As = Err:520 mm² As = Err:520
-300
Err:520 Err:520
As prov = Err:520 mm² As prov = Err:520 -400
Err:520 Err:520 -500

Moment Columns Zero axis
BEAM SHEAR Err:520 Err:520 Mx Diagram

Vxx = Err:520 kN at d Vyy = Err:520
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
v = Err:520 N/mm² v= Err:520 0
or Vxx = Err:520 kN at 2d or Vyy = Err:520 -50
v = Err:520 N/mm² v= Err:520 -100
vc = Err:520 N/mm² vc = Err:520
-150
PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520 -200 Err:520

d ave = Err:520 mm u crit = Err:520 mm -250
Location Base B3/B4 Made by RMW Job No R68
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base Date 13-Dec-20
CALCULATIONS - DOUBLE BASE
Gross base wt 168.75 L= 3.00 B= 3.00

CHARACTERISTIC PRESSURES
G+Q G+Q+W G+W
N1 kN 450.0 562.5 337.5 Dims clear x 0
N2 kN 450.0 562.5 337.5 clear y 700
Total N kN 1068.8 1293.8 OK 843.8
Mx1 kNm 67.5 84.4 50.6 Rebar areas Area Dia
Mx2 kNm -67.5 -84.4 -50.6 50.3 8
Total Mx kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0 78.5 10
ex m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100 113.1 12
My1 kNm 225.0 281.3 168.8 201.1 16
My2 kNm -225.0 -212.5 -100.0 314.2 20
Total My kNm 0.0 68.8 68.8 490.9 25
ey m 0.000 0.053 0.081 FS o'turn 18.40909 0 804.2 32
6ex/L 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 1256.6 40
if ex>L/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333
k 2-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 Suggested values for 'e'
k 1-3 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 N= 900.0
6ey/B 0.0000 0.1063 0.1630 Mx = 0 My = 0
if ey>B/6 1.3333 1.3823 1.4099 ex' = 0 ey' = 0
k 1-2 1.0000 1.1063 1.1630 Sex = 300 Sey = 1000
k 3-4 1.0000 0.8937 0.8370 ex1 ex2 ey1 ey2
N/A kN/m² 118.75 143.75 93.75 150 150 500 500
corner 1 kN/m² 118.75 159.03 109.03 Gross
corner 2 kN/m² 118.75 159.03 109.03 Gross
corner 3 kN/m² 118.75 128.47 78.47 Gross Text Asx increased
corner 4 kN/m² 118.75 128.47 78.47 Gross Asy increased
ULTIMATE PRESSURES
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N1 kN 675.0 675.0 382.5
N2 kN 675.0 675.0 382.5
Total N kN 1586.3 1552.5 OK 933.8
Mx1 kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mx2 kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
SMx kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
My1 kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
My2 kNm 0.0 82.5 96.3
SMy kNm 0.0 82.5 96.3
ex m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100
ey m 0.000 0.053 0.103 FS o'turn 14.55195 0
6ex/L 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
if ex>L/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333
k 2-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
k 1-3 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
6ey/B 0.0000 0.1063 0.2062
if ey>B/6 1.3333 1.3823 1.4317
k 1-2 1.0000 1.1063 1.2062
k 3-4 1.0000 0.8937 0.7938
N/L kN/m 528.75 517.50 311.25
edge 2-4 kN/m 528.75 517.50 311.25
edge 1-3 kN/m 528.75 517.50 311.25
N/B kN/m 528.75 517.50 311.25
edge 1-2 kN/m 528.75 572.50 375.42
edge 3-4 kN/m 528.75 462.50 247.08
3(L/2-ex) m 4.500 4.500 4.500
3(B/2-ey) m 4.500 4.341 4.191
XX MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

Column 1 LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from right m 1.500 1.200 3.11.2.2
from left m 1.500 1.800 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 3.000 3.300 3.000 3.300 3.000 3.300
local press kN/m 528.75 528.75 517.50 517.50 311.25 311.25
M1 kNm 594.8 380.7 582.2 372.6 350.2 224.1
M2 kNm 0.0 -475.9 0.0 -465.8 0.0 -280.1
add kNm -101.3 -101.3 -57.4
choose M kNm 405.0 324.0 405.0 324.0 229.5 183.6
Column 2
from right m 1.800 1.500 3.11.2.2
from left m 1.200 1.500 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 3.300 3.000 3.300 3.000 3.300 3.000
local press kN/m 528.75 528.75 517.50 517.50 311.25 311.25
M1 kNm 380.7 594.8 372.6 582.2 224.1 350.2
M2 kNm -475.9 0.0 -465.8 0.0 -280.1 0.0
add kNm -101.3 -101.3 -57.4
choose M kNm 324.0 405.0 324.0 405.0 183.6 229.5
Design Mxx+ kNm 405.0
502973585.xls 10:17:48 12/13/2020 6

BETWEEN
clear span m 0.000
End V kN 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
quad a Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
if ex<=L/6 m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Location Base B3/B4
quad a Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base
otherwise m 0.000 Err:520 0.000 Err:520 0.000 Err:520 Originated from RCC81.xls on CD
choose X bar m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Made by RMW Job No R68 sheet 2 of 5
from left/right m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Date 13-Dec-20
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
M1 kNm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
choose M kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
Design Mxx- kNm 0.0
XX SHEARS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

Column 1 @d LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from right m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from left m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN 1586.3 1586.3 1552.5 1552.5 933.8 933.8
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520
@ 2d from col face
V2 kN 1586.3 1586.3 1552.5 1552.5 933.8 933.8
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520
Column 2 @ d from col face
V2 kN 1586.3 1586.3 1552.5 1552.5 933.8 933.8
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0
Design Vxx (d) kN Err:520
@ 2d from col face
V2 kN 1586.3 1586.3 1552.5 1552.5 933.8 933.8
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0
Design Vxx (2d) kN Err:520
YY MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

Column 1 LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from top m 1.150 0.850 3.11.2.2
from btm m 1.850 2.150 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 2.650 3.650 2.491 3.491 2.341 3.341
local press kN/m 528.75 528.75 530.33 541.33 326.22 339.06
M1 kNm 904.8 191.0 830.1 203.1 468.0 131.2
M2 kNm 555.2 -1031.1 830.1 -926.6 468.0 -510.7
add kNm -573.8 -491.3 -228.9
choose M kNm 196.3 162.6 223.4 178.7 142.8 110.9
Column 2
from top m 2.150 1.850 3.11.2.2
from btm m 0.850 1.150 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 3.650 2.650 3.491 2.491 3.341 2.341
local press kN/m 528.75 528.75 493.67 504.67 283.44 296.28
M1 kNm 191.0 904.8 170.8 941.0 93.6 597.3
M2 kNm -1031.1 555.2 170.8 625.9 93.6 423.1
add kNm -573.8 -573.8 -325.1
choose M kNm 162.6 196.3 146.4 251.7 73.3 175.9
Design Mxx+ kNm 251.7
502973585.xls 10:17:48 12/13/2020 7

BETWEEN
clear span m 0.700
End V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Spreadsheets to BS 8110
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Base B3/B4
quad a Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base
if ex<=L/6 m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC
quad a Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 sheet 3 of 5
otherwise m 0.000 Err:520 0.000 Err:520 0.000 Err:520 Made by RMW Job No R68
choose X bar m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Date 13-Dec-20
from left/right m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
choose M kNm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Design Myy- kNm Err:520
YY SHEARS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

Column 1 @d LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from top m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from btm m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
V2 kN 1586.3 1586.3 Err:520 1552.5 Err:520 933.8
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
@ 2d from col face
from top m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from btm m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
V2 kN 1586.3 1586.3 Err:520 1552.5 Err:520 933.8
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
Column 2 @ d from col face
V2 kN 1586.3 1586.3 Err:520 1552.5 Err:520 933.8
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
Design Vyy (d) kN Err:520
@ 2d from col face
from right m Err:520 Err:520
from left m Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN 1586.3 1586.3 Err:520 1552.5 Err:520 933.8
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
Design Vyy (2d) kN Err:520
REINFORCEMENT min As 0.13%

Bottom steel X-X Y-Y
b mm 3000 choose dia 3000 choose dia Err:520
dia mm Err:520 20 Err:520 20
d mm Err:520 690 Err:520 Err:520
K' 0.1558 0.1558
K Err:520 0.0081 Err:520 Err:520 X-X Y-Y
z mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Min 0.13%bd Err:520 Err:520
As mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 As as as % Err:520 Err:520
As shear mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 for punching
required mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
No Err:520 9.86 Err:520 Err:520
ave centres mm Err:520 325 Err:520 Err:520
As prov mm² Err:520 Err:520
= % Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Lc mm 1000 1350 3.11.1
Lc max mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 3.11.3.2
502973585.xls 10:17:48 12/13/2020 8

Top steel X-X Y-Y
b mm 3000 choose dia 3000 choose dia
dia mm Err:520 20 Err:520 20 Spreadsheets to BS 8110
d mm Err:520 690 Err:520 Err:520 Base B3/B4
K' 0.1558 0.1558 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base
K Err:520 0.0000 Err:520 Err:520 Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC
z mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Made by RMW Job No R68 sheet 4 of 5+M138
As mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Date 13-Dec-20
As shear mm² Err:520 Err:520
required mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
No Err:520 9.86 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
ave centres mm Err:520 325 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 for punching
As prov mm² Err:520 Err:520
= % Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Lc mm 1000 1350 3.11.1
Lc max mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 3.11.3.2
BEAM SHEAR
v@d N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
v @ 2d N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
vc N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
As enhanced % Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520

d ave mm Err:520 .5 x d ave Err:520
As prov % Err:520
vc N/mm² Err:520
COLUMN 1 L R B T
to edges mm 1650 1350 2000 1000 Err:520
standard perimeter? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
U mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
within base? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
U crit mm Err:520
Area m² Err:520
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 675.0 675.0 382.5
v max N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
ave press kN/m² 176.25 175.56 107.31
V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
v N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
COLUMN 2 L R B T
to edges mm 1350 1650 1000 2000 Err:520
U crit mm Err:520
Area m² Err:520
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 675.0 675.0 382.5
v max N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
ave press kN/m² 176.25 169.44 100.19
COMBINED L R B T
to edges mm 1350 1350 1000 1000 Err:520
U crit mm Err:520
Area m² Err:520
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 1586.3 1552.5 933.8
ave press kN/m² 176.25 172.50 103.75
502973585.xls 10:17:48 12/13/2020 9

SIZING TIPS Net press = 119.8
G+Q G+Q+W G+W
N kN 900.0 1125.0 675.0
Mx kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0 Spreadsheets to BS 8110
My kNm 0.0 68.8 68.8 Base B3/B4
ex m 0 0 0 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base
ey m 0 61 102 Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC
min A m² 7.52 7.52 4.51 sheet 5 of 5+M237
min L mm 600 Made by RMW Job No R68
1500 1875 1125 Date 13-Dec-20
12526 12883 8084
min B mm 1300
692 1109 763
5781 7412 5099
MINIMUM SIZE
L mm 5781 7412 5099
B mm 1300 1300 1300 5785 x 1300
if L = 3000
300 375 225
B mm 2505 2830 1970 3000 x 2830
if B = 3000
300 421 271
L mm 2505 2811 1809 2815 x 3000
502973585.xls 10:17:48 12/13/2020 10

Location Base B3/B4 AND Level -1 Base B1 Made by RMW Job No R68
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Date 13-Dec-20
For Graphs
SINGLE PAD USAGE DOUBLE PAD USAGE
punching Err:520 punching Err:520

v yy Err:520 v yy Err:520
Shear v xx Err:520 Shear v xx Err:520
(As/Asprov) fsy Err:520 (As/Asprov) fsy Err:520
Bending fsx Err:520 Bending fsx Err:520
Grnd Brg Pressure 97.0% Grnd Brg Pressure 93.1%
Mx DIAGRAM 78.8 diff 0.0 length 3.000 1.4 diff col M

Left 2L c/l 2R 0.000 0.0
distance 0.000 0.120 0.240 0.360 0.480 0.600 0.720 0.840 0.960 1.080 1.200 1.350 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500
pressure 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8
press M 0.0 3.2 13.0 29.2 51.8 81.0 116.6 158.8 207.4 262.4 506.3 506.3 506.3
Col M 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 101.3 101.3 101.3
M 0.0 -3.2 -13.0 -29.2 -51.8 -81.0 -116.6 -158.8 -207.4 -262.4 -324.0 -364.5 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0
Base 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.8
0.0 -405.0 0.0 -405.0 0.0 -405.0 0.0 -405.0
My DIAGRAM 78.8 diff 0.0 length 3.000 1.0 diff col M

Left 2L c/l 2R 0.070 0.0
distance 0.000 0.085 0.170 0.255 0.340 0.425 0.510 0.595 0.680 0.765 0.850 1.000 1.150 1.220 1.290 1.360
pressure 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8
press M 0.0 1.6 6.5 14.6 26.0 40.6 58.5 79.7 104.0 131.7 334.9 374.4 416.2
Col M 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 148.5 195.8 243.0
M 0.0 -1.6 -6.5 -14.6 -26.0 -40.6 -58.5 -79.7 -104.0 -131.7 -162.6 -179.4 -196.3 -186.4 -178.7 -173.2
0.9 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.2
0.0 -196.3 0.0 -196.3 0.0 -196.3 0.0 -196.3
502973585.xls 10:17:48 12/13/2020 11

Location Base B3/B4 AND Level -1 Base B1 Made by RMW Job No R68
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Date 13-Dec-20
For Graphs
2L c/l 2R 1L 1R
1.200 1.350 1.500 1.500 1.800 1.7 diff col M
-324.0 -364.5 -405.0 -405.0 -324.0 1L 1R 0.120 0.0 Right
1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.800 1.920 2.040 2.160 2.280 2.400 2.520 2.640 2.760 2.880 3.000
528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8
506.3 506.3 506.3 506.3 506.3 506.3 829.4 936.4 1049.8 1169.6 1296.0 1428.8 1568.2 1714.0 1866.2 0.0
101.3 101.3 101.3 101.3 101.3 101.3 567.0 729.0 891.0 1053.0 1215.0 1377.0 1539.0 1701.0 1863.0 0.0
-405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -324.0 -262.4 -207.4 -158.8 -116.6 -81.0 -51.8 -29.2 -13.0 -3.2 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2L c/l 2R 1L 1R
0.850 1.000 1.150 1.850 2.150 2.0 diff col M
-162.6 -179.4 -196.3 -196.3 -162.6 1L 1R 0.085 0.0 Right
1.430 1.500 1.570 1.640 1.710 1.780 1.850 2.150 2.235 2.320 2.405 2.490 2.575 2.660 2.745 2.830 2.915 3.000
528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8 528.8
460.1 506.3 554.6 605.2 657.9 712.9 1123.9 1211.0 1301.4 1395.0 1491.9 1592.0 1695.4 1802.0 1911.9 0.0
290.3 337.5 384.8 432.0 479.3 526.5 992.3 1107.0 1221.8 1336.5 1451.3 1566.0 1680.8 1795.5 1910.3 0.0
-169.9 -168.8 -169.9 -173.2 -178.7 -186.4 -196.3 -162.6 -131.7 -104.0 -79.7 -58.5 -40.6 -26.0 -14.6 -6.5 -1.6 0.0
502973585.xls 10:17:48 12/13/2020 12

RCC81 Foundation Pads.xls
Single
Double
Disclaimer
All advice or information from the British Cement Association and/or Reinforced Concrete
Council is intended for those who will evaluate the significance and limitations of its contents
and take responsibility for its use and application. No liability (including that for negligence)
for any loss resulting from such advice or information is accepted by the BCA, RCC or their
subcontractors, suppliers or advisors. Users should note that all BCA software and publications
are subject to revision from time to time and should therefore ensure that they are in possession
of the latest version.
This spreadsheet should be used in compliance with the accompanying publication 'Spreadsheets
for concrete design to BS 8110 & EC2' available from British Cement Association, Telford
Avenue, Crowthorne, Berkshire RG45 6YS.
Status of spreadsheet
Public release version.
Revision history RCC81 Foundation Pads
Date Version Action Size (kB)

First public release.
06-Aug-99 RCC81 v1.0 438
Includes b version comments
09-Aug-99 RCC81 v1.0a Correction to recommended e's in DOUBLE (RW) 438

Spreadsheets To BS 8110: Single Column Base

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REINFORCED CONCRETE

Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110 COUNCIL

MATERIALS fcu 35 N/mm² h agg 20 mm gc 1.5 concrete

COLUMN REACTIONS kN, kNm characteristic Plot (to scale) Key

REINFORCEMENT Err:520 Err:520

PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520 Err:520

Gross base wt 14.70 L= 1.4 B= 1.4

XX MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

REINFORCEMENT min As 0.13%

SIZING TIPS Net press = 157.9

G+Q G+Q+W G+W

MATERIALS fcu 35 N/mm² h agg 20 mm gc 1.5 steel

COLUMN REACTIONS kN, kNm characteristic

Err:520 Err:520 -500

BEAM SHEAR Err:520 Err:520 Mx Diagram

PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520 -200 Err:520

CALCULATIONS - DOUBLE BASE

Gross base wt 168.75 L= 3.00 B= 3.00

XX MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

502973585.xls 10:17:48 12/13/2020 6

XX SHEARS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

YY MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

502973585.xls 10:17:48 12/13/2020 7

YY SHEARS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

REINFORCEMENT min As 0.13%

502973585.xls 10:17:48 12/13/2020 8

PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520

502973585.xls 10:17:48 12/13/2020 9

502973585.xls 10:17:48 12/13/2020 10

SINGLE PAD USAGE DOUBLE PAD USAGE

punching Err:520 punching Err:520

Mx DIAGRAM 78.8 diff 0.0 length 3.000 1.4 diff col M

My DIAGRAM 78.8 diff 0.0 length 3.000 1.0 diff col M

502973585.xls 10:17:48 12/13/2020 11

502973585.xls 10:17:48 12/13/2020 12

Revision history RCC81 Foundation Pads

Date Version Action Size (kB)

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