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SRM VALLIAMMAI ENGINEERING COLLEGE

(An Autonomous Institution)
SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur – 603 203.

DEPARTMENT OF
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

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QUESTION BANK

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VII SEMESTER
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GE8071 - DISASTER MANAGEMENT

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Regulation – 2017

Academic Year 2020 – 21

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Prepared by

Mr.N.Arunprakash, Assistant Professor (O.G)/CIVIL

Ms.S.Sreelekha, Assistant Professor (O.G)/CIVIL

For More Visit : www.LearnEngineering.in

 For More Visit : www.LearnEngineering.in

SRM VALLIAMMAI ENGINEERING COLLEGE

(An Autonomous Institution)
SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur – 603 203.
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

QUESTION BANK

SUBJECT : GE8071 - DISASTER MANAGEMENT

SEM / YEAR: VII / IV

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UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO DISASTERS

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Definition: Disaster, Hazard, Vulnerability, Resilience, Risks – Disasters: Types of disasters –
Earthquake, Landslide, Flood, Drought, Fire etc - Classification, Causes, Impacts including social,
economic, political, environmental, health, psychosocial, etc.- Differential impacts- in terms of caste,

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class, gender, age, location, disability - Global trends in disasters: urban disasters, pandemics, complex
emergencies, Climate change- Dos and Don’ts during various types of Disasters.
PART – A
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Q.No Questions Competence
Level Outcome
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1. What is a Disaster? 1 Remember CO1
2. What is a Pandemic? 1 Remember CO1
3. List out the mangrove products. 1 Remember CO1
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4. Define famine. 1 Remember CO1

5. Name the categories of disasters. 1 Remember CO1
6. What is disaster preparedness? 1 Remember CO1
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7. Explain the agencies involved in the disaster management? 2 Understand CO1

8. List the types of natural disaster. 2 Understand CO1
9. Summarize the different types of disaster. 2 Understand CO1
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10. Demonstrate about blizzards? 2 Understand CO1

11. Differentiate between hazard and risk. 3 Apply CO1
12. What is a limnic eruption? 3 Apply CO1
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13. Who is a perpetrator of terrorism? 3 Apply CO1

14. Define avalanche. List out three parts of avalanche. 4 Analyse CO1
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15. How to determine snow pack is safe. 4 Analyse CO1

16. What is mean by flash flood. 4 Analyse CO1
17. Compare hazards and vulnerability. 5 Evaluate CO1
18. Describe conservation benefits of mangroves. 5 Evaluate CO1
19. Discuss about mudslide. 6 Create CO1
20. Compile about drought. 6 Create CO1
PART – B
1. i. Describe various disaster preparedness strategies. (8) 1 Remember CO1
ii.Explain the development plans adopted in disaster
management. (5)

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2. Define mining and explain methods of extraction. 1 Remember CO1

3. What are the different types of natural disasters? Explain in 1 Remember CO1
detail.
4. What is to be done during and after the earthquake. 1 Remember CO1

5. Draw the disaster management cycle and explain every stage in 2 Understand CO1
it.
6. Disaster impacts differential groups at various levels. Justify. 2 Understand CO1

7. i. Explain the risk sharing process in disaster mitigation. (7) 2 Understand CO1
ii. Describe the goal and objective of ISRD programme. (6)
8. Describe terrorism and write down the typology of terrorism. 3 Apply CO1

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9. Describe flood and explain the causes of flood. 3 Apply CO1

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10. Explain the techniques of reducing oil fire. 4 Analyse CO1

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11. Explain the causes, classification and types of forest fire. 4 Analyse CO1

12. Explain the types of drought and drought preparedness with 4 Analyse CO1

13.
Mitigation. ee
List the Do’s and Don’ts during various types of Disasters. 5 Evaluate CO1
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14. Define earthquake and explain in detail about the types, causes 6 Create CO1
and preventive measures of earthquake.
PART – C
1. What are flash floods? Explain about one recent flash flood that 6 Create CO1
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affected large population of a region in India.

2. What is smog? What are the various reasons for the presence of 5 Evaluate CO1
smog in the northern region of lndia during the month of
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November?
3. What are the causes for the Tsunami 2004 which inflicted 5 Evaluate CO1
heavy loss to life and property along the coast of Tamil Nadu?
Specify its epicenter and magnitude.
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4. Explain in detail about the global trends in disasters. 6 Create CO1

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UNIT II APPROACHES TO DISASTER RISK REDUCTION (DRR)

Disaster cycle - Phases, Culture of safety, prevention, mitigation and preparedness community based
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DRR, Structural – non-structural measures, Roles and responsibilities of- community, Panchayati Raj
Institutions/Urban Local Bodies (PRIs/ULBs), States, Centre, and other stakeholders - Institutional
Processes and Framework at State and Central Level - State Disaster Management Authority (SDMA)
– Early Warning System – Advisories from Appropriate Agencies.
PART – A
BT Course
Q.No Questions Competence
Level Outcome
1. What is a disaster management cycle? 1 Remember CO2
2. Define disaster risk reduction. 1 Remember CO2

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3. List the phases of disaster life cycle. 1 Remember CO2

4. What is mitigation? 1 Remember CO2

5. Why are the mitigation activities necessary? 1 Remember CO2

6. Outline few points on the preparedness for disaster risk 1 Remember CO2
reduction.
7. Illustrate the goals of preparedness activities. 2 Understand CO2

8. Explain the response activities for DRR. 2 Understand CO2

9. Summarise the constituents of response activities 2 Understand CO2

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10. Explain recovery with its types. 2 Understand CO2

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11. Develop the term culture of safety 3 Apply CO2

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12. Build the structure of Pachayati Raj system. 3 Apply CO2

13. Write down the types of Urban local bodies. 3 Apply CO2

14. Construct the responsibilities of NDMA.

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15. List the functions of NIDM. 4 Analyse CO2

16. Conclude on International Strategy for disaster management. 5 Evaluate CO2

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17. Describe early warning system with suitable examples. 5 Evaluate CO2

18. Compile the types of early warning systems. 5 Evaluate CO2

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19. Discuss the stages in disaster risk reduction. 6 Create CO2

20. Discuss the roles and responsibilities of NDMA. 6 Create CO2

PART – B
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1. What are the key components of disaster management? Explain 1 Remember CO2
in detail.
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2. Write a brief note on cultural safety in disaster risk reduction. 1 Remember

3. How the structural and non-structural components are used in 1 Remember CO2
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risk reduction strategies? Explain.

4. Explain the roles and responsibilities of various agencies in 2 Understand CO2
disaster mitigation and management.
5. Explain the roles and responsibilities of Panchayati Raj 2 Understand CO2
Institution.
6. Give an outline on Urban Local Bodies in India 2 Understand CO2

7. Write a short note on the concept of Panchayati Raj and also 3 Apply CO2
explain its structure.
8. Develop the stages of disaster risk reduction and explain in 3 Apply CO2
detail.

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 For More Visit : www.LearnEngineering.in

9. Write a brief note on early warning system. 3 Apply CO2

10. Analyse and write a brief note on SDMA. 4 Analyse CO2

11. List any three advisories from appropriate agencies, Explain in 4 Analyse CO2
detail.
12. Assess in detail on the four basic elements and types of early 5 Evaluate CO2
warning systems.
13. Develop the conceptual framework for disaster risk reduction. 6 Create CO2

14. Write a case study on disaster risk reduction in India. 6 Create CO2

PART – C

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1. Consider Bhopal gas disaster as a case study. Explain the 4 Analyse CO2

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applicable principles of disaster management to mitigate the
effect of such disaster in future.
2. Evaluate the risk reduction strategies followed by the 5 Evaluate CO2

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Government of India during the times of disaster.
3. What are the fundamental underpinnings of disaster risk 1 Remember CO2
management?
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disaster risk reduction.
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Explain on the public awareness and public education for 6 Create CO2
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UNIT III INTER-RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DISASTERS AND DEVELOPMENT
Factors affecting Vulnerabilities, differential impacts, impact of Development projects such as dams,
embankments, changes in Land-use etc.- Climate Change Adaptation- IPCC Scenario and Scenarios in
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the context of India - Relevance of indigenous knowledge, appropriate technology and local resources.
PART – A
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BT Course
Q.No Questions Competence
Level Outcome
1. List down the factors that increase the intensity of disasters. 1 Remember CO3
2. Tell me the dimensions that challenge the human being in 2 Understand CO3
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disaster.
3. Explain the term “Displaced persons”. 1 Remember CO3
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4. Infer how the available technology can play a large role in 4 Analyse CO3
disasters.
5. Relate how the Land use change affects the society. 4 Analyse CO3
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6. Describe about Land use change. 5 Evaluate CO3

7. Justify how climate changes affect the environment. 5 Evaluate CO3
8. How does a development activity create a disaster? 4 Analyse CO3
9. Define vulnerability in disaster management. 1 Remember CO3
10. What would result if there is any new development project? 3 Apply CO3
11. How will you describe about the negative consequences of 2 Understand CO3
building a new dam?
12. Sketch the climate change adaptation cycle. 2 Understand CO3
13. Mention the environmental impacts of Land use changes. 4 Analyse CO3

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 For More Visit : www.LearnEngineering.in

14. Identify the activities of IPCC. 6 Create CO3

15. Expand and explain the term IPCC. 3 Apply CO3
16. Interpret the mitigation measures to overcome climate 3 Apply CO3
change.
17. Define the climate change adaptation. 1 Remember CO3
18. Recall the different categories of indigenous knowledge 2 Understand CO3
disaster reduction.
19. Mention the criteria required for appropriate technology. 1 Remember CO3
20. List down 3 factors that determine the vulnerability to 1 Remember CO3
climate changes as per IPCC.
PART – B

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1. Critically examine the various factors affecting vulnerability 2 Understand CO3

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in disaster management.
2. When can developmental activities become the cause of 2 Understand CO3
disasters?

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3. Explain and list the impact of development projects and 1 Remember CO3
embankments.
4. Compile the impacts faced due to land use changes.
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5. Can you explain what happens in climate change adaptation. 1 Remember CO3
6. What do you mean by Land use change and how does it 4 Analyse CO3
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adversely affect the environment?
7. Explain the importance of indigenous knowledge. How is it 4 Analyse CO3
helpful in disaster management?
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8. i. Write a report about indigenous knowledge systems in 6 Create CO3

Kerala. (6)
ii. Using appropriate technology with local resources,
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mankind get benefitted. Justify this statement with an

example. (7)
9. Recommend the mitigation measures to conserve agriculture, 3 Apply CO3
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water supply and air quality due to climate change.

10. Summarize the adoption of Kyoto Protocol in 1997. 3 Apply CO3
11. Brief about 5 assessment cycles and assessment reports 1 Remember CO3
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delivered by IPCC.
12. Comment about the climate adaptation cycle. 5 Evaluate CO3
13. Relate the relevance of indigenous knowledge in Disaster 1 Remember CO3
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Risk reduction technological and economical aspect.

14. Write in short about the effects of climate change on: 4 Analyse CO3
i. Weather, (5)
ii. Agriculture and Forest, (4)
iii. Human Health. (4)
PART – C
1. Elucidate the important human factors that tend to influence 3 Apply CO3
disaster severity.
2. Comment on the environmental and socio-economic impacts 5 Evaluate CO3

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 For More Visit : www.LearnEngineering.in

due to Land use changes.

3. Write in detail about the IPCC scenario in the context of 6 Create CO3
India.
4. What is the role of IPCC towards climate change? Discuss in 5 Evaluate CO3
detail about its assessment cycles and reports.

UNIT IV DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT IN INDIA

Hazard and Vulnerability profile of India, Components of Disaster Relief: Water, Food, Sanitation,
Shelter, Health, Waste Management, Institutional arrangements (Mitigation, Response and
Preparedness, Disaster Management Act and Policy - Other related policies, plans, programmes and
legislation – Role of GIS and Information Technology Components in Preparedness, Risk Assessment,
Response and Recovery Phases of Disaster – Disaster Damage Assessment.

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PART – A

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BT Course
Q.No Questions Competence
Level Outcome

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1. What is disaster relief? 1 Remember CO4
2. According to Planning Commission report, list the key
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vulnerabilities of India?
3. Tell in short about any one of technical disasters occurred in 1 Remember CO4
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India.
4. Indicate the nodal agencies designated by GoI for the early 4 Analyse CO4
warning of different natural hazards.
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5. Write a note on vulnerability profile on India. 2 Understand CO4

6. Discuss the major earthquake hazard zones in India. 4 Analyse CO4

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7. What do you mean by the terms DANA and DALA? 1 Remember CO4

8. What do you mean by “capacity building”? 2 Understand CO4

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9. Interpret the disaster management cycle as proposed by 1 Remember CO4

NDMA.
10. Indicate the guidelines needed for Preparedness in case of any 3 Apply CO4
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disaster.
11. Tell the purpose of Initial Damage Assessment. 3 Apply CO4
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12. Considering the pandemic due to CoViD-19, what would be 3 Apply CO4
the recovery measures?
13. Mention about Disaster Management Act. 6 Create CO4

14. What are the steps involved in GIS for disaster management? 1 Remember CO4

15. Define the term Risk Assessment. 1 Remember CO4

16. Tell the objectives of disaster risk assessment. 4 Analyse CO4

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 For More Visit : www.LearnEngineering.in

17. Give the facts on the functions of National Authority of 5 Evaluate CO4
NDMA.
18. Figure out the benefits of GIS in disaster management. 5 Evaluate CO4

19. Compile the four types of Damage Assessment 2 Understand CO4

20. List the uses of the information collected in the Detailed Sector 2 Understand CO4
Assessment.
PART – B
1. i. Recall natural hazard vulnerability in India. (8) 1 Remember CO4
ii. Discuss about the man-made vulnerable zones of India. (5)
2. Identify the Landslide-prone regions of India and suggest some 6 Create CO4

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measures to mitigate the disasters caused by these.

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3. Illustrate how the following facilities - Water, Food, Sanitation, 3 Apply CO4
Shelter, Health, Waste Management could be arranged
aftermath of a disaster.

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4. Why there is a need for capacity building? Categorize its vital 4 Analyse CO4
components.
5. State the constitution and role of National Disaster Response
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Force (NDRF) as per DM Act, 2005.
6. Brief about the roles and functions of 4 Analyse CO4
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i. National Authority of NDMA. (7)
ii. State Authority of SDMA. (6)
7. What is GIS? How this application helps in disaster management 1 Remember CO4
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process?
8. Summarize the risk assessment types and steps involved in it. 2 Understand CO4
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9. Explain in detail about disaster management act, 2005. 1 Remember CO4

10. i. List the broad features of the National Policy on Disaster 1 Remember CO4
Management. (8)
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ii. In what ways the financial arrangements are facilitated for

disaster mitigation? (5)
11. How would you illustrate the role of National Disaster 2 Understand CO4
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Management Authority in India?

12. Develop how the risk information is used for Disaster Risk 5 Evaluate CO4
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Management and explain about risk communication.

13. State the risk assessment methodology. 5 Evaluate CO4

14. Justify why the recovery phase is essential after a disaster. 2 Understand CO4

PART – C
1. Write about the evolution of Disaster Management in India and 5 Evaluate CO4
outline its structure and institutional framework.
2. Illustrate in detail about the components of disaster relief. 2 Understand CO4

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 For More Visit : www.LearnEngineering.in

3. Justify the role of GIS Application and Information technology 6 Create CO4
on analysing the Chennai Floods in 2015.
4. Elaborate the importance and categories of disaster damage 5 Evaluate CO4
assessment.

UNIT V DISASTER MANAGEMENT: APPLICATIONS AND CASE STUDIES AND FIELD

WORKS
Landslide Hazard Zonation: Case Studies, Earthquake Vulnerability Assessment of Buildings and
Infrastructure: Case Studies, Drought Assessment: Case Studies, Coastal Flooding: Storm Surge
Assessment, Floods: Fluvial and Pluvial Flooding: Case Studies; Forest Fire: Case Studies, Man Made
disasters: Case Studies, Space Based Inputs for Disaster Mitigation and Management and field works

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related to disaster management.

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PART – A
BT Course
Q.No Questions Competence
Level Outcome

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1. What is a fluvial flood? 1 Remember CO5
2. List out the examples of man-made disaster? 1 Remember CO5

3.
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What are the steps to be taken by the residents during an 1 Remember CO5
earthquake in a residential building?
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4. List out the different types of floods? 1 Remember CO5

5. Define pluvial flood? 1 Remember CO5

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6. List out any two recent natural disasters? 1 Remember CO5

7. Explain landslide hazard zonation? 2 Understand CO5

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8. Summarize factors causing landslide? 2 Understand CO5

9. Summarize total risk with equations? 2 Understand CO5

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10. List out the method of LHZ? 2 Understand CO5

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11. Illustrate the data description of forest fire? 3 Apply CO5

12. Illustrate percentile Index in drought assessment? 3 Apply CO5

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13. Explain SPI ? 3 Apply CO5

14. Explain mitigation measures in drought assessment? 4 Analyse CO5

15. Explain mitigation measures in drought assessment? 4 Analyse CO5

16. Illustrate impact of earthquake? 4 Analyse CO5

17. Summarize the three levels of coastal flooding? 5 Evaluate CO5

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 For More Visit : www.LearnEngineering.in

18. Compare moderate and major of coastal flooding ? 5 Evaluate CO5

19. Write the case study of man–made disaster? 6 Create CO5

20. Discuss the process of barometric setup in storm surge? 6 Create CO5

PART – B
1. What are the Mitigation Measures for your home to prevent it 1 Remember CO5
from disaster?
2. Describe any flooding disaster that occurred in India and write 1 Remember CO5
the various lessons that you have learned from it?
3. What was the type of flood that affected Kerala recently? 1 Remember CO5

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Critically evaluate the risk reduction strategies followed
during the disaster?

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4. Explain in detail about methodology used in coastal flooding? 2 Understand CO5

5. Explain the working of various instrumentation used to 2 Understand CO5

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measure earthquake?
6. Describe the various intensity and magnitude of earthquake? 2 Understand CO5

7.
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Write in detail about earthquake vulnerability assessment and 3 Apply CO5
building and infrastructure?
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8. Expand and explain data description about forest fire? 3 Apply CO5

9. Illustrate the case study about forest fire in India? 3 Apply CO5
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10. Brief about analysis for landslide hazard zonation? 4 Analyse CO5

11. Explain the role of GIS in LHZ? 4 Analyse CO5

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12. What are the methodology used in drought assessment? 5 Evaluate CO5

13. Access in detail about causes of man-made disaster? 5 Evaluate CO5

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14. Write about storm and storm surge assessment? 6 Create CO5

PART – C
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1. Illustrate about earthquake vulnerability assessment of 2 Understand CO5

buildings and infrastructure with case study?
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2. Discuss in detail about drought assessment with case study? 4 Analyse CO5

3. Elaborate in detail about case study of storm surge? 5 Evaluate CO5

4. Write about LHZ with case study? 6 Create CO5

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For More Visit : www.LearnEngineering.in

Course Outcomes:

Cos Course Outcome

Able to Differentiate the types of disasters, causes and their impact on environment
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and society

CO2 Able to assess vulnerability and provide DRR.

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CO3 Able to adopt various methods of risk reduction measures as well as mitigation.

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CO4 Able to assess the damage caused by Disaster

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Ability to draw the hazard and vulnerability profile of India, Scenarious in the Indian
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context, Disaster damage assessment and management.
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For More Visit : www.LearnEngineering.in