ISO 9692 3 2002 Joint Preparation
ISO 9692 3 2002 Joint Preparation
ISO 9692 3 2002 Joint Preparation
STANDARD 9692-3
First edition
2000-12-15
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Part 3:
Metal inert gas welding and tungsten inert
gas welding of aluminium and its alloys
Soudage et techniques connexes — Recommandations pour la préparation
de joints —
Partie 3: Soudage MIG et TIG de l'aluminium et de ses alliages
Reference number
ISO 9692-3:2000(E)
© ISO 2000
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ISO 9692-3:2000(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO
member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical
committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has
the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in
liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting.
Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this part of ISO 9692 may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard ISO 9692-3 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44, Welding and allied
processes, Subcommittee SC 7, Representation and terms.
ISO 9692 consists of the following parts, under the general title Welding and allied processes — Recommendations
for joint preparation:
¾ Part 1: Manual metal-arc welding, gas-shielded metal-arc welding and gas welding of steels
¾ Part 3: Metal inert gas welding and tungsten inert gas welding of aluminium and its alloys
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ISO 9692-3:2000(E)
Introduction
This part of ISO 9692 defines the parameters characterizing the joint preparation and assembly of the most often
encountered dimensions and shapes.
The recommendations given in this part of ISO 9692 have been compiled on the basis of experience and contain
dimensions for types of joint preparation that are generally found to provide suitable welding conditions. However,
the extended field of application makes it necessary to give a range of dimensions. The dimension ranges specified
represent design limits and are not tolerances for manufacturing purposes. Manufacturing limits depend, for
instance, on welding process, parent metal, welding position, quality level, etc. Due to the common character of this
part of ISO 9692, the examples given cannot be regarded as the only solution for the selection of a joint type.
Specific fields of application and manufacturing requirements may be covered by selected ranges of dimensions
specified in the relevant application standard.
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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 9692-3:2000(E)
1 Scope
This part of ISO 9692 specifies types of joint preparation for metal inert gas welding, MIG, (131) and tungsten inert
gas welding, TIG, (141) on aluminium and its alloys.
2 Normative references
The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of
this part of ISO 9692. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications
do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this part of ISO 9692 are encouraged to investigate the
possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated
references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC maintain
registers of currently valid International Standards.
ISO 2553:1992, Welded, brazed and soldered joints — Symbolic representation on drawings.
ISO 4063:1998, Welding and allied processes — Nomenclature of processes and reference numbers.
3 Materials
Joint preparations recommended in this part of ISO 9692 are suitable for all types of aluminium and its weldable
alloys.
4 Welding processes
Joint preparations recommended in this part of ISO 9692 are suitable for welding carried out in accordance with the
following processes as specified in Tables 1 to 3. Combinations of different processes are possible:
NOTE The numbers in parantheses refer to the reference number of the welding process specified in ISO 4063.
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5 Finish
Edges should be prepared by mechanical means (e.g. shearing, sawing or milling). No cleaning fluids based on
mineral oil shall be used. If plasma cutting is used, consideration shall be given to the quality of cut surfaces (e.g.
cracks).
The longitudinal edges of the root face should be de-burred and chamfered, especially for single sided butt welds
without backing.
The choice of joint details (angle, gap, thickness of root face) depends on the joint thickness, the position and the
welding process. The use of larger gaps (W 1,5 mm) permits smaller angles.
NOTE The reference numbers have been determined in accordance with the following scheme:
The first digit corresponds with the number of the table (e.g. digit 1 for Table 1 with joint preparation for butt welds, welded from
one side), the second digit or numerical group corresponds with the number in ISO 2553 (e.g. digit 2 for square butt weld as
given in Table 1 of ISO 2553:1992), the third indication, expressed by a letter, covers the variants of joint preparations.
EXAMPLE Joint preparation for a butt weld, welded from one side (1), finished for single-V butt weld (3) gets the number:
1.3
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Table 1 — Joint preparation for butt welds, welded from one side
(Dimensions in millimetres)
Chamfering on
tu4 Square butt weld — bu2 — — 141 the root side is
recommended
1.2
1.3 3utu5
Single-V butt
weld with 60° u = u 90° bu4 cu2 131
temporary
backing
ISO 9692-3:2000(E)
3
4
Table 1 (continued)
(Dimensions in millimetres)
t =, > b c
Single-V butt
131
3 u t u 15 weld with broad = W 50° bu2 cu2 —
141
root face
1.5
Single-V butt
6 u t u 25 weld with broad = W 50° 4 u b u 10 c=3 — 131
root face with
backing
1.4
Single-bevel butt
131
3 u t u 20 weld with 50° u > u 70° bu6 cu2 —
141
backing
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ISO 9692-3:2000(E)
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Table 1 (continued)
(Dimensions in millimetres)
face process c
t b c
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=, >
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Single-V butt
weld with
141
2.5.9 6 u t u 15 broad root = W 50° bu3 2ucu4 —
131
face and
backing run
Double-V butt
2.3.3 bu3 —
weld
7
8
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Table 2 (continued)
(Dimensions in millimetres)
Ref. Workpiece Designation Symbol b Illustration Cross section Angle Gap Thickness Other Recommended
welding Remarks
Single-bevel
141
2.4.9 3 u t u 15 butt weld with > W 50° bu3 cu2 —
131
backing run
Double-U butt
2.7.7 t W 15 15°u > u 20° bu3 2ucu4 h » 0,5(t – c) 131
weld
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ISO 9692-3:2000(E)
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Table 3 (continued)
(Dimensions in millimetres)
Ref. Workpiece Designation Symbol b Illustration Cross section Angle Gap Thickness Other Recommended
welding Remarks
T-joint both
141
3.4.4 B t1 W 8 sides bevelled > W 50° bu2 cu2 t2 W 8
131
preparation
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Reference number in accordance with ISO 4063.
ICS 25.160.10
Price based on 10 pages