A

REPORT ON
STEEL BUILDING STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
AND
DESIGN OF
MR. ISHWORI RESIDENTIAL BUILDING

FOR SIDDHARTHA ARCHITECT AND STRUCTURAL CONSULTANT

Prepared By:
Praveen Rajbhandari
NEC Regd. No.- 12025 Civil “A”
Civil Engineer
Date: 2077 Poush
 Structural Analysis of 2 storied Residential Building of MR. ISHWARI

DESIGN REPORT

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................ 1
2 DESIGN CONSIDERATION .......................................................................................................... 2

3 ANALYSIS OF FRAME................................................................................................................ 3
3.1 ANALYTICAL MODEL IN ETABS .......................................................................................... 4
3.2 FLOOR PLAN OF THE STRUCTURE IN ETABS ................................................................ 5
3.3 METHOD OF ANALYSIS & DESIGN ...................................................................................... 10
3.4 LOAD COMBINATION............................................................................................................... 10
3.5 APPLICATION OF LOAD AND ANALYSIS .......................................................................... 10

3.6 RESULTS........................................................................................................................................ 13

4 DESIGN ......................................................................................................................................... 20
4.1 DESIGN OF CONNENCTION JOINT AT BASEPLATE ..................................................... 20
BP1 (FOR COLUMN-ISHB 300)......................................................................................................... 20

4.2 DESIGN OF ISOLATED FOOTING ......................................................................................... 24

4.3 DESIGN OF STRUCTURAL STEEL MEMBER .................................................................... 27

5 SUMMARIES ............................................................................................................................... 32

List of Figures and Tables

Figure 4.1: 3D Views of Analytical Model ............................................................................ 4

Figure 4.2: First Floor ............................................................................................................. 5

Figure 4.3: Roof Plan .............................................................................................................. 4

Figure 4.4: Elevation Grid-A .................................................................................................. 6

Figure 4.5: Elevation Grid-B .................................................................................................. 6

Figure 4.6: Elevation Grid-C .................................................................................................. 7

Figure 4.7: Elevation Grid-D .................................................................................................. 7

Figure 4.8: Elevation Grid-1 ................................................................................................... 8

Figure 4.9: Elevation Grid-2 ................................................................................................... 8

Figure 4.10: Elevation Grid-3 ................................................................................................. 9

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 Structural Analysis of 2 storied Residential Building of MR. ISHWARI

Figure 4.11: Applied Dead Load on Roof. ............................................................................. 10

Figure 4.12: Applied Dead Load on Floor .............................................................................. 11

Figure 4.13: Applied Dead Load on Beam. ............................................................................ 11

Figure 4.14: Applied Live Load on Roof and Floor. .............................................................. 12

Figure 4.15: Applied Wind Load on Roof. ............................................................................. 12

Figure 4.16: Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram of Frame at Grid 1. ......................... 13

Figure 4.17: Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram of Frame at Grid 2. ......................... 13

Figure 4.18: Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram of Frame at Grid 3. ......................... 13

Figure 4.19: Design of Structural Members in 3D View (DCR Ration <1.0, All Passed).
14

Figure 4.20: Design of Structural Members at First Floor (DCR Ration <1.0, All
Passed). ................................................................................................................................... 14

Figure 4.21: Base Reactions. .................................................................................................. 16

List of Tables

Table 1: Wind Load Calculation. ............................................................................................ 3

Table 2: Summary. .................................................................................................................. 32

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 Structural Analysis of 2 storied Residential Building of MR. ISHWARI

DESIGN REPORT

1 INTRODUCTION
This report has been prepared as a part of the structural engineering analysis and design of
the Residential building.
The planned building is two story tall building with roof truss. The functional parameters relevant
to the design of the facilities would comprise those related to the user’s requirement and guided
by the design standards via the standard norms, standards bye -laws and municipal bye - laws.
Architectural and Planning design criteria has been made with the consultation of different
experts such as Architect, Planner and Structural Engineer etc.
The massive data inputs, design analysis, calculations and outputs of the result are computer
aided by the Structural analysis and design software called ETABS Ultimate Version 18.1.1 It
provides the Structural Engineer with all the tools necessary to create, modify, analyze, design,
and optimize the structural elements in a building model.
Based on the final results, the designs have been performed and drawings were prepared using
AutoCAD.
For the design of the building, the Indian Standard criteria for earthquake resistant design IS
1893:2002 have been referred. According to the IS Code, the seismic zone for Kathmandu has
been taken falling in Zone V with very severe seismic intensity (zone factor Z = 0.36) and
accordingly all other parameters like spectral coefficient (Sa/g) and tremor response period or
fundamental natural period (T) were calculated. After that all design requirements such as
seismic weight of building, lateral forces at different floor levels and different column heads,
base shear, distribution of design forces to different floor levels are considered.
The characteristic compressive strength for concrete of 20 N/mm2 (M20) was used in all
structural members and characteristic strength of 500 N/mm2 (Fe500) was used for reinforcing
steel. And Fe 250 MS steel is used as the steel structures members.

Design Parameters
ARCHITECTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS

Types of building Residential Building

Types of structural system Steel I-section column with Roof Truss
Number of stories Two Storey
Design provision for future extension No
Ground Story Height 3.2m
Total height of the Building 3.2 + 3 + 1.53 truss
Least lateral base dimension of the building 6.81 m
Height to least lateral base dimension ratio 0.91
External wall/ some internal wall Brick Outer wall 9” and Inner wall 4”

CONSTRUCTION SITE
LOCATION Tilottama Municipality, Rupandehi
Soil type Type II (Medium Soil)
Bearing capacity 120 KN/m2
DIMENSIONS AND MATERIALS
Slab thickness 4 inch
Vertical Post ISHB 250
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
Cement Ordinary Portland cement

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 Structural Analysis of 2 storied Residential Building of MR. ISHWARI

Grade of concrete M20 for the entire member

Grade of steel Fe500 for both main and shear
reinforcement
ASSESSMENT OF UNIT LOADS OF MATERIALS
DENSITY OF MATERIALS
Reinforced concrete 25 KN/m3

ASSESSMENT OF LIVE LOAD

Unit loads on floor
Roof (Live) 0.65 KN/m2 (IS 875 Part2)
CGI Sheet 0.13 KN/m2 (IS 875 Part1)

METHOD OF ANALYSIS
Analysis method adopted for EQ resistant design : Equivalent Static Method
Level of design : Professionally engineered structure

2 DESIGN CONSIDERATION
• Built up members: fy = 250 N/mm2 (IS 2062 (2011))
• Hot rolled members: fy =250 N/mm2 (IS 2062 (2011))
• Cold Formed Members: fy = 345 N/mm2 (IS 7226 (1974))
• Sheeting / Decking panels: fy = 345 N/mm2 (IS 2062 (2011))
• Bracing Members: Rods – Fu = 402 N/mm2 (IS 7887 (1992))
• Bracing Members: Pipe – fy = 250 N/mm2 (IS 2062 (2011))
• Bracing Members: Others – fy = 250 N/mm2 (IS 2062 (2011))
• Anchor Bolts: Fu = 316 N/mm2 (IS 5624 (1993))
• High strength Bolts: Pt = 450 N/mm2 (IS 4000 (1992))
• Welding Electrode: EX40XX to EX44XX for fy = 330 grade steel, (Min thick. of weld
= 6mm) & EX50XX to EX56XX for fy = 360 grade steel, (Min thick. of weld =6mm)
• Design live load on floor =2KN/m2
• Design dead load for floor finish =1.2KN/m2
• Design live load on shed roof=0.65 KN/m2 (66.25kg/m2)
• Design dead load on shed roof=0.13 KN/m2 (13.25kg/m2)
• Wind Load: Wind Speed 47 m/s with a minimum load =1.65 KN/m2 (168 Kg/m2)
• Design Code: IS 1893 2016.
• Deflection: Horizontal sway of frame = H/250 for any load combination
• Analyzing Software for main frame: CSI ETABS 18.1.1
• Design of Connection joints: RAM Connection

The section defined were as follows.

For purlins – ISNB 65H (Circular Hollow Section)
For Top Rafter ISNB 50M (Circular Hollow Section)
Bottom Rafter– ISNB 50M (Circular Hollow Section)
Vertical as well as diagonal struts – ISNB 40M and ISNB 32M (Circular Hollow Section)
Vertical Post - ISHB 250 (I Section)
Horizontal beam - ISMB 200 (I Section)
Then the model was analyzed, then designed and finally verified whether all members passed
or not.

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 Structural Analysis of 2 storied Residential Building of MR. ISHWARI

4 ANALYSIS OF FRAME

4.1 ANALYTICAL MODEL IN ETABS 18

Figure 4.1: 3D Views of Analytical Model

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 Structural Analysis of 2 storied Residential Building of MR. ISHWARI

4.2 FLOOR PLAN OF THE STRUCTURE IN ETABS 18

The first floor plan of the structure are as follows:

Figure 4.2: First Floor

Figure 4.3: Second Floor

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Structural Analysis of 2 storied Residential Building of MR. ISHWARI

Figure 4.4: Elevation Grid-A

Figure 4.5: Elevation Grid-B

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Structural Analysis of 2 storied Residential Building of MR. ISHWARI

Figure 4.6: Elevation Grid-C

Figure 4.7: Elevation Grid-D

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Structural Analysis of 2 storied Residential Building of MR. ISHWARI

Figure 4.8: Elevation Grid-1

Figure 4.9: Elevation Grid-2

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Structural Analysis of 2 storied Residential Building of MR. ISHWARI

Figure 4.10: Elevation Grid-3

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 Structural Analysis of 2 storied Residential Building of MR. ISHWARI

4.3 METHOD OF ANALYSIS & DESIGN

Depending on the type of project, there are several well-established methods among which
Finite Element Method (FEM) is perhaps the most sophisticated and all-encompassing one.
For analysis and design checking of the building, powerful finite element based structural
design software package ETABS v18.1.1 has been employed for analysis. A full three-
dimensional modelling of the structure has been developed using frame and shell elements. At
base level, the columns are assumed to be held fixed due to fixed connection of baseplate.

4.4 LOAD COMBINATION

The basic sources of loads are described in earlier section. These loads are applied on the model
in basic categories. These are as follows:
Load Case 1: Floor finish and partition wall (DL).
Load Case 2: Live load on floor and roof (LL)
Load Case 3: Earthquake load (EQ)
Load Case 4: Wind Load (WL)

Self-weight of structure (SW) is calculated automatically & added to DL by the software.

These basic load cases are analyzed by ETABS. The results are then combined as per IS 1893
2016 Part 1 Limit State design automatically by the software.

4.5 APPLICATION OF LOAD AND ANALYSIS

A static analysis is performed using the following loadings and combinations of loads
mentioned earlier. Some pictorial representation of applied load & analysis results are shown
in figures below.

Figure 4.11: Applied Live Load on floor.

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Structural Analysis of 2 storied Residential Building of MR. ISHWARI

Figure 4.12: Applied Dead Load on floor

Figure 4.13: Applied Dead Load on Beam

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Figure 4.14: Applied Wind Pressure Coefficient on X-direction.

Figure 4.15: Applied Wind Pressure Coefficient on X-direction.

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4.5 RESULTS

Figure 4.15: Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram of Frame at Grid 1.

Figure 4.16: Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram of Frame at Grid 2.

Figure 4.17: Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram of Frame at Grid 3.

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Figure 4.18: Design of Structural Members in 3D View (DCR Ration <1.0, All Passed).

Figure 4.19: Design of Structural Members at First Floor (DCR Ration <1.0, All Passed).
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IS 1893:2016 Auto Seismic Load Calculation

This calculation presents the automatically generated lateral seismic loads for load pattern EQ-X according to IS
1893:2016, as calculated by ETABS.

Direction and Eccentricity

Direction = X
Structural Period

Period Calculation Method = User Specified

User Period T = 0.465 sec

Factors and Coefficients

Seismic Zone Factor, Z [IS Table 3] Z = 0.36

Response Reduction Factor, R [IS Table 9] R=5
Importance Factor, I [IS Table 8] I=1
Site Type [IS Table 1] = II

Seismic Response

Spectral Acceleration Coefficient, Sa /g [IS Sa Sa

= 2.5 = 2.5
6.4.2] g g

Equivalent Lateral Forces

Sa
ZI
Seismic Coefficient, Ah [IS 6.4.2] g
Ah =
2R

Calculated Base Shear

Period Used W Vb
Direction
(sec) (kN) (kN)
X 0.465 1241.7379 111.7564

Applied Story Forces

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Story Elevation X-Dir Y-Dir

m kN kN
TERRAC
9.6 13.4255 0
E
SECOND 6.4 67.0951 0
FIRST 3.2 31.2359 0
Base 0 0 0

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IS 1893:2016 Auto Seismic Load Calculation

This calculation presents the automatically generated lateral seismic loads for load pattern EQ-Y according to IS
1893:2016, as calculated by ETABS.

Direction and Eccentricity

Direction = Y

Structural Period

Period Calculation Method = User Specified

User Period T = 0.465 sec

Factors and Coefficients

Seismic Zone Factor, Z [IS Table 3] Z = 0.36

Response Reduction Factor, R [IS Table 9] R=5
Importance Factor, I [IS Table 8] I=1
Site Type [IS Table 1] = II

Seismic Response

Spectral Acceleration Coefficient, Sa /g [IS Sa Sa

= 2.5 = 2.5
6.4.2] g g

Equivalent Lateral Forces

Sa
ZI
Seismic Coefficient, Ah [IS 6.4.2] g
Ah =
2R

Calculated Base Shear

Period Used W Vb
Direction
(sec) (kN) (kN)
Y 0.465 1241.7379 111.7564

Applied Story Forces

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Story Elevation X-Dir Y-Dir

m kN kN
TERRAC
9.6 0 13.4255
E
SECOND 6.4 0 67.0951
FIRST 3.2 0 31.2359
Base 0 0 0

5 DESIGN OF CONNECTION

Fig: Base Reaction

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5.1 DESIGN OF CONNENCTION JOINT AT BASEPLATE

BP1 (FOR COLUMN-ISHB 300)

Current Date: 1/2/2021 9:24 PM

Units system: SI
File name: C:\Users\dell\Desktop\ISHWARI\RAM\FINAL BASE PLATE CONNECTION.rcnx\

Steel connections
Detailed report
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

Connection name : Pinned BP IS

Connection ID : 1
________________________________________________________________________________

Family: Column - Base (CB)

Type: Base plate
GENERAL INFORMATION
Connector

MEMBERS
Column
Section : ISHB 300
Material : E 250 A
Longitudinal offset : 0 mm

CONNECTOR
Base plate
Connection type : Unstiffened
Position on the support : Center
N: Depth : 400 mm
D: Gross width : 350 mm
tp: Thickness : 16 mm
Material : E 250 A
Column weld : E 41
s: Column weld size : 3 mm
Override A1/A2 ratio : Yes
Value for A1/A2 ratio : 1
Shear key type : None
Support
With pedestal : No
Longitudinal dimension : 1530 mm
Transversal dimension : 1530 mm
Thickness : 400 mm
Material : M20
Include grouting : Yes
Grout thickness : 25 mm
Cover : 60 mm
Anchor
Anchor position : Longitudinal position
Rows number per side : 1
Anchors per row : 2
Longitudinal edge distance on the plate : 90 mm
Transverse edge distance on the plate : 50 mm
Head type : Hexagonal
Include lock nut : Yes
Anchor : M-16
Effective embedment depth : 50 mm
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Total length : 126.52 mm

Material : Class_8.8
Fy : 640 N/mm2
Fu : 800 N/mm2
Splitting Failure : No
Cracked concrete : No
Non-ductile steel : No
Fasteners welded to base plate : No
Lever arm : No
Anchor supplementary reinforcement
Tension reinforcement : No
Shear reinforcement : No

Design code: IS 800 : 2007

DEMANDS
Description Pu Mu22 Mu33 Vu2 Vu3
[KN] [KN*m] [KN*m] [KN] [KN]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CM -230.00 0.00 29.50 5.70 33.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Design for major axis

Base plate (IS 800 : 2007)
Dimensions
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta.
References
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Base plate
Longitudinal dimension [mm] 400.00 306.00 --
Transversal dimension [mm] 350.00 256.00 --
Distance from fasteners to edge [mm] 50.00 24.00 -- Cl.
10.2.4.2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Concrete base
Concrete base bearing [KN/mm2] 0.01 0.01 CM 0.59 IS 456 Cl.
34.4;
Base plate
Yielding at bearing interface [KN*m/m] 11.64 7.04 CM 0.61 Cl. 7.4.3.1
Yielding at tension interface [KN*m/m] 11.64 0.00 CM 0.00 Cl. 7.4.3.1
Column
Weld resistance [KN/m] 397.68 0.00 CM 0.00 Cl.
10.5.7.1.1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.61
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Major axis
Fasteners
Dimensions
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta.
References
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fasteners
Spacing [mm] 220.00 64.00 -- [EC2-4]
Sec. 7.2.2.5
Concrete cover [mm] 60.00 35.00 -- [EC2-1]
Table 4.4N
Effective length [mm] 50.00 -- 389.60
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio
References
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Steel failure of fastener in tension [KN] 109.21 0.00 CM 0.00 [3],
[EC2-4]
Table 7.1
Pull-out failure of single fastener [KN] 35.19 0.00 CM 0.00 [EC2-4]
Table 7.1
Steel failure of fastener in shear [KN] 54.59 1.43 CM 0.03 [EC2-4]
Eq. 7.35
Pry-out failure of single fastener [KN] 20.08 1.43 CM 0.07 [EC2-4]
Eq. 7.13,
[EC2-4]
Table 7.1
Concrete edge failure of single fastener [KN] 71.51 1.43 CM 0.02 [EC2-4]
Eq. 7.39,
[EC2-
4] Table 7.2

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Concrete edge failure of group of fasteners [KN] 153.97 5.70 CM 0.04 [EC2-4]
Eq. 7.39,
[EC2-4]
Table 7.2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.07
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Global critical strength ratio 0.61

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Major axis
Maximum compression and tension (CM)

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum bearing pressure 6.11 [N/mm2]
Minimum bearing pressure 0.00 [N/mm2]
Maximum anchor tension 0.00 [KN]
Minimum anchor tension 0.00 [KN]
Neutral axis angle 0.00
Bearing length 215.22 [mm]
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Anchors tensions
Anchor Transverse Longitudinal Shear Tension
[mm] [mm] [KN] [KN]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 -125.00 -110.00 1.43 0.00
2 -125.00 110.00 1.43 0.00
3 125.00 110.00 1.43 0.00
4 125.00 -110.00 1.43 0.00
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Major axis
Results for shear breakout (CM)

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Group Area Shear Fasteners

[mm2] [KN]
---------------------------------------------------------
1 612000.00 5.70 1, 2, 3, 4
2 612000.00 2.85 2, 3
---------------------------------------------------------

REFERENCES
[EC2-4] EN 1992-4 (2013) Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures - Part 4: Design of fastenings for use in concrete.
[EC2-1] EN 1992-1-1 (2004) Eurocode 2. Design of concrete structures - Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings
[3] International Federation for Structural Concrete (2011). Design of Anchorages in Concrete. CEP-FIP. Lousanne, Switzerland.

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5.2 DESIGN OF ISOLATED FOOTING

Isolated Footing

1 Footing Size Design

Load Pu 301 KN
Design Load P 201 KN

Moment in x dir Mux -21 KN-m

Moment in y dir Muy 26 KN-m

Column size cx 400 mm

cy 400 mm

SBC q 120 KN/sqm

Footing Size required A req 1.24 sqmm

L 1.53 meters
Footing Size Provided
B 1.53 meters
Area Provided A prvd 2.34 meters

Zx 0.60
Zx 0.60

Net upward pressure Nup 63 KNm2

Footing Size OK

2 Slab Design
lx 0.565
ly 0.565

Bending Moment in x dir Mx 15 KN-m

Bending Moment in y dir My 15 KN-m

Concrete fck 20 MPa

Steel fy 500 MPa

Minimum Depth Required dmin 76

Depth Provided D 400 mm

Clear Cover c 50 mm
Effective Cover d' 56 mm
Effective Depth d' 344 mm

Spacing c/c in mm
Area of Steel
12# 16# 20#
413 sqmm 274 c/c 487 c/c 761 c/c
413 sqmm 274 c/c 487 c/c 761 c/c
Minimum Ast required across x direcion
Minimum Ast required across y direcion

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Ast across x direction 12 mm dia @ 200 mm c/c 565 sqmm

Ast across y direction 12 mm dia @ 200 mm c/c 565 sqmm

3 One Way Shear along x direction

Vu1 32 KN
ζv 0.061 MPa

ζc 0.260 MPa
Vc1 137 KN

One Way Shear Check OK

4 One Way Shear along y direction

Vu1 32 KN
ζv 0.061 MPa

ζc 0.260 MPa
Vc1 137 KN

One Way Shear Check OK

5 Two Way Shear

Vu2 170 KN
ζv 0.166 MPa

ks*ζc 1.118 MPa

Vc1 1145 KN

Two Way Shear Check OK

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5.3 DESIGN OF STRUCTURAL STEEL MEMBER

ETABS Steel Frame Design (COLUMN)

IS 800:2007 Steel Section Check (Strength Summary)

Element Details (Part 1 of 2)

Level Element Unique Name Location (mm) Combo Design Type Element Type Section
Special Moment
FIRST C72 20 1500 UDStlS13 Column ISHB300
Frame

Element Details (Part 2 of 2)

Classification Rolled
Class 3 No

Design Code Parameters

ɣM0 ɣM1 An /Ag LLRF PLLF Stress ratio Limit
1.1 1.25 1 0.684 0.75 0.96

Section Properties
A (cm²) Izz (cm⁴) rzz (mm) Ze,zz (cm³) Av,z (cm²) Zp,zz (cm³) Iyz (cm⁴) It (cm⁴)
75.4 12700.9 129.8 846.7 53 931.1 0 24.1

J (cm⁴) Iyy (cm⁴) ryy (mm) Ze,yy (cm³) Av,y (cm²) Zp,yy (cm³) Iw (cm⁶) h (mm)
24.1 2762 60.5 221 21.2 336.1 577978.5 300

Material Properties
J (cm⁴) Iyy (cm⁴) ryy (mm)
24.1 2762 60.5

E (MPa) fy (MPa) fu (MPa)

210000 250 410

Stress Check Forces and Moments

Location (mm) N (kN) Mzz (kN-m) Myy (kN-m) Vy (kN) Vz (kN) To (kN-m)
1500 -229.3869 29.4199 0.0958 32.6167 -0.5874 0.0004

PMM Demand/Capacity (D/C) Ratio 9.3.2.2(a)

D/C Ratio = P / Pdy + Ky * Cmy * (My,span / Mdy; ) +
KLT * (Mz,span / Mdz; )
0.644 = 0.191 + 0.008 + 0.445

Basic Factors
Buckling Mode K Factor L Factor L Length (mm) KL/r
Major (z-z) 1.575 0.938 3000 36.416

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Buckling Mode K Factor L Factor L Length (mm) KL/r

Major Braced 0.66 0.938 3000 15.255
Minor (y-y) 1.354 0.938 3000 67.125
Minor Braced 0.622 0.938 3000 30.847
LTB 1.354 0.938 3000 67.125

Axial Force Design

N Force Td Capacity Nd Capacity Pdy Capacity Pz Capacity Pd Capacity
kN kN kN kN kN kN
Axial -229.3869 1713.6091 1713.6091 1202.1525 1586.9646 1202.1525

Tdg Tdn Ncr,T Ncr,TF An /Ag N /Nd

kN kN kN kN Unitless Unitless
1713.6091 2225.7726 4487.4995 4487.4995 1 0.134

Design Parameters for Axial Design

Curve α fcc (MPa) λ Φ χ fcd (MPa)
Major (z-z) b 0.34 1562.93 0.4 0.614 0.926 210.48
MajorB (z-z) b 0.34 8906.38 0.168 0.509 1 227.27
Minor (y-y) c 0.49 459.99 0.737 0.903 0.702 159.44
MinorB (y-y) c 0.49 2178.13 0.339 0.591 0.929 159.44
Torsional TF c 0.49 595.17 0.648 0.82 0.757 171.94

Moment Designs
M Moment Mspan Moment Md(yield) Capacity Mdv Capacity Mnd Capacity Md(LTB) Capacity
kN-m kN-m kN-m kN-m kN-m kN-m
Major (z-
29.4199 78.3449 192.4375 192.4375 192.4375 171.9544
z)
Minor (y-
0.0958 0.9769 50.2184 50.2184 50.2184
y)

Curve αLT λLT ΦLT χLT C1 Mcr (kN-m)

LTB c 0.49 0.407 0.634 0.894 2.261 1277.2631

Cmy Cmz CmLT kz ky KLT My / Mdy Mz / Mdz α1 α2

Factors 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.996 1.02 0.977 0.002 0.153 1 2

Shear Design
V Force (kN) Vd Capacity (kN) To Capacity (kN-m) Stress Ratio Status Check
Major (y) 32.6167 278.0308 0.0004 0.117 OK
Minor (z) 5.7032 695.4443 0.0004 0.008 OK

Shear Design
Vp (kN) kv (Unitless) ΛW (Unitless) Τb (MPa)
Reduction 278.0308 0 0 1

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ETABS Steel Frame Design (BEAM)

IS 800:2007 Steel Section Check (Strength Summary)

Element Details (Part 1 of 2)

Level Element Unique Name Location (mm) Combo Design Type Element Type Section
Special Moment
FIRST B101 44 3075.8 UDStlS25 Beam ISMB200
Frame

Element Details (Part 2 of 2)

Classification Rolled
Class 1 Yes

Seismic Parameters
MultiResponse P-Δ Done? Ignore Seismic Code? Ignore Special EQ Load? D/P Plug Welded?
Envelopes No No No Yes

Design Code Parameters

ɣM0 ɣM1 An /Ag LLRF PLLF Stress ratio Limit
1.1 1.25 1 1 0.75 0.96

Section Properties
A (cm²) Izz (cm⁴) rzz (mm) Ze,zz (cm³) Av,z (cm²) Zp,zz (cm³) Iyz (cm⁴) It (cm⁴)
32.3 2235.4 83.2 223.5 21.6 223.5 0 9.5

J (cm⁴) Iyy (cm⁴) ryy (mm) Ze,yy (cm³) Av,y (cm²) Zp,yy (cm³) Iw (cm⁶) h (mm)
9.5 150 21.5 30 11.4 30 16108.5 200

Material Properties
J (cm⁴) Iyy (cm⁴) ryy (mm)
9.5 150 21.5

E (MPa) fy (MPa) fu (MPa)

210000 250 410

Stress Check Forces and Moments

Location (mm) N (kN) Mzz (kN-m) Myy (kN-m) Vy (kN) Vz (kN) To (kN-m)
3075.8 -0.2229 -38.1204 -0.0001 52.0004 0.0001 0.0002

PMM Demand/Capacity (D/C) Ratio 9.3.2.2(a)

D/C Ratio = P / Pdy + Ky * Cmy * (My,span / Mdy; ) +
KLT * (Mz,span / Mdz; )
0.765 = 3.292E-04 + 9.842E-06 + 0.764

Basic Factors

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Buckling Mode K Factor L Factor L Length (mm) KL/r

Major (z-z) 1 0.915 2950.8 35.487
Major Braced 1 0.915 2950.8 35.487
Minor (y-y) 1 0.25 806.5 37.44
Minor Braced 1 0.25 806.5 37.44
LTB 1 0.25 806.5 37.44

Axial Force Design

N Force Td Capacity Nd Capacity Pdy Capacity Pz Capacity Pd Capacity
kN kN kN kN kN kN
Axial -0.2229 734.7727 734.7727 677.1725 702.0501 677.1725

Tdg Tdn Ncr,T Ncr,TF An /Ag N /Nd

kN kN kN kN Unitless Unitless
734.7727 954.3816 7997.5482 7997.5473 1 3.034E-04

Design Parameters for Axial Design

Curve α fcc (MPa) λ Φ χ fcd (MPa)
Major (z-z) a 0.21 1645.85 0.39 0.596 0.955 217.15
MajorB (z-z) a 0.21 1645.85 0.39 0.596 0.955 217.15
Minor (y-y) b 0.34 1478.6 0.411 0.62 0.922 209.46
MinorB (y-y) b 0.34 1478.6 0.411 0.62 0.922 209.46
Torsional TF b 0.34 2473.72 0.318 0.571 0.958 217.61

Moment Designs
M Moment Mspan Moment Md(yield) Capacity Mdv Capacity Mnd Capacity Md(LTB) Capacity
kN-m kN-m kN-m kN-m kN-m kN-m
Major (z-
-38.1204 -38.1204 50.7955 50.7955 50.7955 49.8643
z)
Minor (y-
-0.0001 -0.0001 6.8182 6.8182 6.8182
y)

Curve αLT λLT ΦLT χLT C1 Mcr (kN-m)

LTB a 0.21 0.282 0.548 0.982 1.323 702.716

Cmy Cmz CmLT kz ky KLT My / Mdy Mz / Mdz α1 α2

Factors 0.733 0.4 0.9 1 1 1 -1.342E-05 -0.75 1 2

Shear Design
V Force (kN) Vd Capacity (kN) To Capacity (kN-m) Stress Ratio Status Check
Major (y) 52.0004 149.5861 0.0002 0.348 OK
Minor (z) 0.0001 283.4264 0.0002 0 OK

Shear Design
Vp (kN) kv (Unitless) ΛW (Unitless) Τb (MPa)
Reduction 149.5861 0 0 1

End Reaction Major Shear Forces

Left End Reaction (kN) Load Combo Right End Reaction (kN) Load Combo
51.3045 UDCmpS2 59.4424 UDCmpS2

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6. SUMMARIES
According to analysis and design required sizes of structure were adopted
Table 2

SN Structures Sizes(mm)
1 Column GF= ISHB 300
FF & Terrace= ISHB 250
2 Floor Beam GF=ISMB 200
FF=ISMB 150
3 Secondary beam ISMC 100
ISMC 75
4 Base plate 400X350X16mm
5 Anchor Bolt 16mm
6 Column 400x400 M20
7 Plinth Beam 230x300 M20

SUMMARISE OF THE ISOLATED FOOTING WITH ITS DETAILINGS ARE AS FOLLOWS

Schedule of RCC Footing- SBC 120 KN/m2
Column Number Footing size Footing Depth of footing Rebar footing Rebar along
(Unique name) mm (L x B) type footing along Breadth length
fig:6.6
All Footing 1530 x 1530mm Isolated 400 mm 12mm 12mm
dia@200mmc/c dia@200mmc/c

END OF REPORT
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