Summative Test 2nd GradingSTAT

Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV A – CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF SAN PABLO CITY
CRECENCIA DRUSILA LOPEZ SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
BARANGAY SAN ROQUE, SAN PABLO CITY, LAGUNA
Summative Test
In
STATISTICS & PROBABILITY
GOOD LUCK! ☺
Directions: Read and analyze the following items carefully. Write only the letter of the correct
answer on your answer sheet.
1. It is also the probability of committing an incorrect decision about the null hypothesis?
A. Level of Error C. level of Acceptance
B. Level of Hypothesis D. Level of Significance
2. When is a Type II error committed?

A. We reject a null hypothesis that is true.
B. We reject a null hypothesis that is true.
C. We fail to reject a null hypothesis that is true.
D. We fail to reject a null hypothesis that is false.
3. Which is the following would be an appropriate alternative hypothesis for one-tailed test?
A.𝐻𝑎>100 B. 𝐻𝑎<100 C. 𝐻𝑎=100 D. 𝐻𝑎≠100
4. A study claims that the mean survival time for a certain cancer patient treated immediately
with chemotherapy and radiation is 24 months. Which is the parameter?
A. 24 months
B. study claims on cancer
C. mean survival time for a certain cancer patient
D. mean survival time of 24 months with chemotherapy
5. A certified public accountant (CPA) claims that more than 30% of all accountants advertise.
What kind of parameter is used in this claim?
A. mean B. variance C. proportion D.Standard deviation
6. If the researcher wishes to test the claim that the mean of the population is 75, the appropriate
null hypothesis is:
A. Ho:≤75 B. Ho:𝜇≥75 C. Ho:𝜇≠75 D. Ho:𝜇=75
7. A researcher thinks that if expectant mothers use vitamins, the birth weight of the babies will
increase. The average birth weight of the population is 3.9 kgs. What is the alternative hypothesis?
A.𝐻𝑎:𝜇>3.9 B. 𝐻𝑎:𝜇<3.9 C. 𝐻𝑎:𝜇=3. D. 𝐻𝑎:𝜇≠3.9
8. According to the report, the average weight of Filipino newborn baby is 2. 8 kgs. Mellissa wants
to perform a significance test to see if this holds true in her nation. She takes a random sample
of babies and observes that the average weight of newborns is 3kgs.Whatisthenullhypothesis?
A.𝐻𝑎:𝜇>2.8 B. 𝐻𝑎:𝜇<2.8 C. 𝐻𝑎:𝜇=2.8 D. 𝐻𝑎:𝜇≠2.8
9. Based on Central Limit Theorem, the z-test for single sample may be used when all the
following conditions are TRUE except _________________.
A.Sample size is less than 30.
B.Data are normally distributed.
C.Population standard deviation is known.

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D.Population standard deviation is unknown.
10. A leader of an association of jeepney driver claims that the average daily take-home pay of
all jeepney drivers in Caloocan is ₱350.00. A random sample of 100 jeepney drivers in Caloocan
was interviewed and the take-home pay was found to be ₱420.00.If 0.05 significance level was
used to find out whether the average take home pay is different from ₱350.00andpopulation
variance was assumed to be₱92.00, what is the appropriate test statistic?
A.t-test B. left-tailed test C.z-test D. right-tailed test
11. For a one-tailed test with a sample of 15, the null hypothesis will not be rejected at 5% level
of significance if the test statistics is:
A.𝑡≤−1.761 B. 𝑡≤−1.753 C. 𝑡≤−1.703 D. 𝑡≤−1.697
12. Which of the following is the correct illustration of rejection region𝑡≤−1.943?
13. Which of the following is the sketch of the normal curve if z < -1.645 or z > 1.645?
For nos.14-16, refer to the problem below:

Milky Milk is sold in packets with an advertised mean weight of 0.5kgs. The standard deviation
is known to be 0.11kilograms. A consumer group wishes to check the accuracy of the
advertised mean and takes a sample of 36packets finding an average weight of 0.47kgs.
14. What test statistic should be used?

A. t-test B. population mean C. z-test D. standard deviation
15. What is the sample size?

A. 0.15 B. 0.48 C. 0.5 D. 36
16. What is the computed value?

A. -1.636 B. -1.488 C. 0.833 D. 5.551
17. If the z-computed value is 1.253and the critical value is 1.645, what will be the decision?
A.Reject the null hypothesis.
B.Do not reject the null hypothesis.
C.Reject both the null and alternative hypotheses.
D.Support both the null and alternative hypotheses.
18. In a right-tailed test, if the critical value is greater than the computed value, then
we__________________________________.
A.reject the null hypothesis
B.fail to reject the null hypothesis
C.reject both the null and alternative hypotheses
D.support both the null and alternative hypotheses
19. In a left-tailed test, what will you do if the critical value is less than the computed value?

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B.Do not reject the null hypothesis.
C.Reject the alternative hypothesis.
D.Do not reject the alternative hypothesis.
20. The t-computed value is 1.875and the critical value is 2.080. What conclusion can be
drawn?
B.Fail to reject the null hypothesis.
C.Reject the alternative hypothesis.
D.Fail to reject the alternative hypothesis.
21. Which of the following statements is true about alternative hypothesis on a population
proportion?
A.It is represented by Ha.
B.It is used as a basis to determine the location of the extreme values.
C.It is the competing claim that the parameter is equal to a specific value.
D.It is a claim that the proportion is equal to the hypothesized proportion.
22. Before the opening of classes, parents were asked to answer a survey. Those in favor of
alternative learning mode were 1,900 out of 5,000 randomly selected parents. Using α = 0.10
level, is there enough evidence to conclude that the percentage of parents who are in favor of
alternative learning mode is less than38%?What is the appropriate alternative hypothesis?
A.Ha : p > .38 B. Ha : p < .38 C.Ha : p = .38 D. Ha : p ≠ .38
23.In problem no. 22, formulate the correct null hypothesis.

A.The proportion of parents who are in favor of alternative learning mode is 38%.
B.The proportion of parents who are in favor of alternative learning mode is not equal to 38%.
C.The proportion of parents who are in favor of alternative learning mode has increased by
38%.
D.The proportion of parents who are in favor of alternative learning mode is more than 38%.
24.A survey conducted last year by certain barangay officials showed that 40% of the residents
owned a private car. This year a new survey is conducted on 375 residents selected randomly
from the same barangay. It was found out that 190 of them own a car. Test if the claim is fewer
at α = 0.01 level. Formulate the appropriate null hypothesis.
A.Ho: p = .40 B. Ho : p < .40 C.Ha: p = .40 D. Ha : p < .40
25. In a certain senior high school, it is estimated that approximately 15% of the students ride
bicycles in going to school. In a random sample of 90 senior high students, 19 are found to ride
bicycles in coming to class.What is the value of the population proportion?
A. 0.15 B. 0.21 C. 0.29 D. 4.7411.
26.Which of the following test statistic is appropriate to use in testing hypothesis involving
population proportion?
A.t-test B. z-test C. p-test D. c-test
27.Before a nationwide election, a polling place was trying to see who would win.Which choice
best represents the sample?
A. a selection of male voters
B. a selection of voters over age 50
C. a selection of female voters
D. a selection of voters of different ages
For nos. 28-30, refer to the situation below.

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A researcher claims that 75% of college students would rather spend their extra money for
internet access loads than food. Another researcher would like to verify this claim. She
randomly selected 400 students. Among them, 296 said that they would rather use their extra
money for internet access loads than food. Answer the following questions to determine if there
is enough evidence to conclude that the percentage of students who would want to spend their
extra money in internet access loads than food is different from 75% at 0.05 level of
significance.
28. Which of the following represents the alternative hypothesis?

A.Ha > 0.75 B. Ha ≠ 0.75 C.Ha< 0.75 D. Ha= 0.75
29. Which of the following is the critical value?

A.± 2.325 B. ± 1.960 C. ± 1.645 D. ± 1.24515.
30.Which of the following shows the appropriate rejection region?
For nos. 31-32, refer to the problem below.

In the recent city triathlon, the sponsors have encouraged more women to participate in the
event. A sample is chosen randomly and among 70 runners, 32 are women. The sponsors
would somewhat like to be 90% certain that at least 40% of the participants are women.
31. Which of the following is the value of𝑝̂?

A.0.90 B. 0.46 C. 0.40 D. 0.32
32. What is the value of the test statistic?

A.0.973 B. 0.819 C. –0.973 D. –0.819
For numbers 33-35,refer to the given problem below.

Suppose that the percentage of female physicians is 27%. In a survey of physicians, 45 of 120
arewomen. Is there sufficient evidence at α= 0.01 to claim that the proportion of women physicians is
greater than 27%?
33. What is the value of z?

A.-2.59 B.-0.005 C.0.005 D.2.59
34.Which is closest to the p-value?

A. 0.0005 B. 0.005 C. 0.05 D. 0.515
35.Whatis the correct decision and conclusion?

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A.Change the alternative hypothesis.
B.There are no possible decision and conclusion.
C.Reject the null hypothesis because there is enough evidence to support the claim that the
proportion of women physicians is greater than 27%.
D.Fail to reject the null hypothesis because there is notenough evidence to support the claim that the
proportion of women physicians is greater than 27%.
36. A hypothesis test is done in which the alternative hypothesis is that more than 10% of the
population is left-handed. The calculated p-value for the test is 0.25. Which statement is correct?
A.We can conclude that exactly 25% of the population is left-handed.
B.We can conclude that more than 10% of the population is left-handed.
C.We can conclude that more than 25% of the population is left-handed.
D.We cannot conclude that more than 10% of the population is left-handed.
37. What do you call a set of data that involves 2 variables?

A. univariate B. bivariate C. trivariate D. multivariate
For nos. 38-40. Construct a Scatter Plot based on the given data.
Age of a 14 13 17 16 13 15 16
person
Height in 160 154 164 162 158 165 170
cm
If you want to be Trusted, just be HONEST!

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Summative Test 2nd GradingSTAT

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Republic of the Philippines

2. When is a Type II error committed?

CRECENCIA DRUSILA LOPEZ SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

12. Which of the following is the correct illustration of rejection region𝑡≤−1.943?

For nos.14-16, refer to the problem below:

14. What test statistic should be used?

15. What is the sample size?

16. What is the computed value?

CRECENCIA DRUSILA LOPEZ SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

23.In problem no. 22, formulate the correct null hypothesis.

For nos. 28-30, refer to the situation below.

CRECENCIA DRUSILA LOPEZ SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

28. Which of the following represents the alternative hypothesis?

29. Which of the following is the critical value?

30.Which of the following shows the appropriate rejection region?

For nos. 31-32, refer to the problem below.

31. Which of the following is the value of𝑝̂?

32. What is the value of the test statistic?

For numbers 33-35,refer to the given problem below.

33. What is the value of z?

34.Which is closest to the p-value?

35.Whatis the correct decision and conclusion?

CRECENCIA DRUSILA LOPEZ SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

37. What do you call a set of data that involves 2 variables?

If you want to be Trusted, just be HONEST!

CRECENCIA DRUSILA LOPEZ SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

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