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    Loops in C++: For Loop

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    shreyash
    The document discusses different types of loops in C++ - for, while, and do-while loops. It provides the syntax for each loop and examples to demonstrate their usage. The for and while loops initialize a variable, check a condition, and increment the variable in each iteration. The do-while loop checks the condition after executing the body at least once. Examples include programs to find the sum of natural numbers, display a multiplication table, and add only positive numbers entered by the user.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Loops in C++: For Loop

    Uploaded by

    shreyash
    26 views6 pages
    The document discusses different types of loops in C++ - for, while, and do-while loops. It provides the syntax for each loop and examples to demonstrate their usage. The for and while loops initialize a variable, check a condition, and increment the variable in each iteration. The do-while loop checks the condition after executing the body at least once. Examples include programs to find the sum of natural numbers, display a multiplication table, and add only positive numbers entered by the user.

    Original Title

    2.4 Loops

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    The document discusses different types of loops in C++ - for, while, and do-while loops. It provides the syntax for each loop and examples to demonstrate their usage. The for and while loops initialize a variable, check a condition, and increment the variable in each iteration. The do-while loop checks the condition after executing the body at least once. Examples include programs to find the sum of natural numbers, display a multiplication table, and add only positive numbers entered by the user.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    26 views6 pages

    Loops in C++: For Loop

    Uploaded by

    shreyash
    The document discusses different types of loops in C++ - for, while, and do-while loops. It provides the syntax for each loop and examples to demonstrate their usage. The for and while loops initialize a variable, check a condition, and increment the variable in each iteration. The do-while loop checks the condition after executing the body at least once. Examples include programs to find the sum of natural numbers, display a multiplication table, and add only positive numbers entered by the user.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 6

    Loops in C++

    A loop is used for executing a block of statements repeatedly until a particular


    condition is satisfied. A loop consists of an initialization statement, a test
    condition and an increment statement.

    for loop

    The syntax of the for loop is

    for (initialization; condition; update) {


    // body of-loop
    }

    #include<iostream>
    using namespace std;

    int main(){

    for(int i=1;i<=5;i++){
    cout<<i<<" ";
    }

    return 0;
    }

    Output –
    The for loop is initialized by the value 1, the test condition is i<=5 i.e the loop is
    executed till the value of i remains lesser than or equal to 5. In each iteration
    the value of i is incremented by one by doing i++.

    while loop

    The syntax for while loop is

    while (condition) {
    // body of the loop
    }

    #include<iostream>
    using namespace std;

    int main(){

    int i=1;

    while(i<=5){
    cout<<i<<" ";
    i++;
    }
    return 0;
    }

    Output-
    The while loop is initialized by the value 1, the test condition is i<=5 i.e the loop
    is executed till the value of i remains lesser than or equal to 5. In each iteration
    the value of i is incremented by one by doing i++.

    do hile loop

    The syntax for while loop is

    do {
    // body of loop;
    }
    while (condition);

    #include<iostream>
    using namespace std;

    int main(){

    int i=1;

    do
    {
    cout<<i<<" ";
    i++;
    } while (i<=5);

    return 0;
    }
    Output-

    The do while loop variable is initialized by the value 1, in each iteration the
    value of i is incremented by one by doing i++, the test condition is i<=5 i.e the
    loop is executed till the value of i remains lesser than or equal to 5. Since the
    testing condition is checked only once the loop has already run so a do while
    loop runs at least once.

    Examples

    Ques1. Program to find sum of natural numbers till n.

    #include<iostream>
    using namespace std;

    int main(){

    int n;
    cin>>n;

    int sum=0;
    for(int counter=1;counter<=n;counter++){
    sum=sum+counter;
    }

    cout<<sum<<endl;

    return 0;
    }
    Ques2. Program to display multiplication table upto 10.

    #include <iostream>
    using namespace std;

    int main()
    {
    int n;

    cout << "Enter a positive integer: ";


    cin >> n;

    for (int i = 1; i <= 10; ++i) {


    cout << n << " * " << i << " = " << n * i << endl;
    }

    return 0;
    }

    Ques3. Program to add only positive numbers.

    #include <iostream>
    using namespace std;

    int main() {
    int number;
    int sum = 0;

    cout << "Enter a number: ";


    cin >> number;
    while (number >= 0) {

    sum += number;
    cout << "Enter a number: ";
    cin >> number;
    }

    cout << "\nThe sum is " << sum << endl;

    return 0;
    }

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