Package Title: Test Bank Course Title: The Fulfillment Process Question Type: Multiple Answers
Package Title: Test Bank Course Title: The Fulfillment Process Question Type: Multiple Answers
Package Title: Test Bank Course Title: The Fulfillment Process Question Type: Multiple Answers
1. Which of the following key organizational elements are unique to the fulfillment process?
a. Sales area
b. Credit control area
c. Client
d. Shipping point
e. Plant
Answer: a, b, d
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Organizational Data
Answer: a, c, e
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Distribution Channel
Answer: a, c, d, e
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Distribution Channel
Answer: c, d, e
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Sales Area
Answer: a, b, e
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Plant
6. Material master data relevant to the fulfillment processes are defined for which of the following
organizational levels?
a. Client
b. Distribution channel
c. Plant
d. Sales organization
e. Shipping point
Answer: a, b, c, d
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Master Data - Material Master
7. Material master data are grouped into views. Which of the following views are used in
fulfillment?
a. Basic data
b. Client data
c. Sales organization data
d. Warehouse data
e. Sales plant data
Answer: a, c, e
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Master Data - Material Master
Answer: a, c, d, e
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Master Data - Material Master
9. The three segments into which the data in the customer master are divided are ________
a. Financial accounting data
b. Sales area data
c. Management ainancial data
d. General data
e. Basic data
Answer: a, b, d
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Master Data - Customer Master
10. Which of the following departments in an organization are responsible for data in a customer
master?
a. HR
b. Accounting
c. Sales
d. Information Technology
e. Purchasing
Answer: b, c
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Master Data - Customer Master
11. What are the partner functions that customers can play in the fulfillment process?
a. Sold-to party
b. Bill-to party
c. Ship-to party
d. Receiver
e. Payer
Answer: a, b, c, e
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Master Data - Customer Master
Answer: b, c, d
Difficulty: Difficult
Section Reference: Process - Sales Order processing
13. Material master data in a delivery document consist of which of the following?
a. Material description
b. Unit of measure
c. Quantity
d. Weight
e. Billing date
Answer: a, b, d
Difficulty: Difficult
Section Reference: Process - Shipping
Answer: a, b, e
Difficulty: Difficult
Section Reference: Process - Shipping
15. The customer credit management process assesses whether credit should be granted when:
a. A sales order is created or changed
b. Delivery is authorized or changed
c. Invoices are created or changed
d. The post goods issue step is performed during shipping
Answer: a, b, d
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Credit Management Process
Answer: b, c, d
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Integration with Other Processes
17. Information structures are used to generate which of the following?
a. User-defined analysis
b. Flexible analysis
c. Rigid analysis
d. Standard analysis
Answer: b, d
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Reporting Analytics
18. Which of the following statements regarding work lists are true?
a. They identify tasks that are ready for completion.
b. They contain a list of orders that are scheduled to be shipped by a specific date.
c. They generate lists of documents associated with specific master data.
d. They consist of standard and rigid analyses
Answer: a, b
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Reporting Work Lists
19. All of the following are key organizational elements in the fulfillment process except
a. Client
b. Company code
c. Sales area
d. Plant
e. Warehouse
Answer: e
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Organizational Data
20. Which one of the following combinations of organizational elements is included in the definition
of a sales area?
a. Sales organization, distribution channel, division
b. Sales organization, company code, division
c. Client, distribution channel, division
d. Client, plant, division
e. Sales organization, distribution channel, plant
Answer: a
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Organizational Data
21. Which of the following is NOT a typical characteristic of a wholesale channel?
a. It does not include sales taxes in calculating prices in the US.
b. It distributes goods directly to consumers.
c. It requires a minimum volume of purchase.
d. It offers volume discounts.
e. It may designate a specific plant or plants from which deliveries are made.
Answer: b
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Distribution Channel
Answer: e
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Plant
Answer: c
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Shipping Point
24. All of the following are key organizational elements for which material master data are defined
for the fulfillment process except
a. Client
b. Distribution channel
c. Plant
d. Sales organization
e. Shipping point
Answer: e
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Master Data - Material Master
25. Material master data are grouped into views. Which one of the following combination of views is
relevant to the fulfillment process?
a. Basic data, sales organization data, sales plant data
b. Basic data, company data, sales plant data
c. Basic data, sales organization data, client data
d. Client data, sales area data, sales plant data
e. Basic data, sales area data, warehouse data
Answer: a
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Master Data - Material Master
26. The data in the customer master are divided into the following three segments:
a. Plant data, accounting data, and sales area data
b. General data, financial data, and sales zone data
c. General data, accounting data, and shipping area data
d. Client data, accounting data, and sales zone data
e. General data, accounting data, and sales area data
Answer: e
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Master Data - Customer Master
27. Which master data do companies use to determine the prices of their products?
a. Price comparison
b. Pricing conditions
c. Selling price
d. Wholesale price
e. Tax allowances
Answer: b
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Master Data - Pricing Conditions
28. Which action triggers sales order processing in the fulfillment process?
a. Delivery of goods to the customer
b. Receipt of goods from a vendor
c. Receipt of a customer purchase order
d. Receipt of payment from customer
e. Picking goods for shipment
Answer: c
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Process
Answer: b
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Process
30. Which one of the following represents the correct order of process steps for the fulfillment
process?
a. Sales order processing , pre-sales activity, inventory sourcing, shipping, billing, payment
b. Sales order processing, pre-sales activity, inventory sourcing, billing, billing, payment
c. Pre-sales activity, payment, sales order processing, inventory sourcing, shipping, billing
d. Pre-sales activity, sales order processing, shipping, billing, inventory sourcing, payment
e. Pre-sales activity, sales order processing, inventory sourcing, shipping, billing, payment
Answer: e
Difficulty: Difficult
Section Reference: Process
Answer: d
Difficulty: Difficult
Section Reference: Process - Pre-sales Activity
32. Which of the following types of data is NOT included in a billing document?
a. Data from the customer master
b. Data from the sales order
c. Data from the delivery document
d. Organizational data
e. Pricing conditions
Answer: e
Difficulty: Difficult
Section Reference: Process - Billing
Answer: a
Difficulty: Difficult
Section Reference: Process - Shipping
34. Which of the following organizational levels is NOT relevant to the fulfillment process?
a. Purchasing organization
b. Shipping point
c. Storage location
d. Sales area
e. Plant
Answer: a
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Organizational Data
35. Which of the following organizational levels is associated with a company's product line?
a. Sales organization
b. Sales area
c. Distribution channel
d. Sales group
e. Division
Answer: e
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Division
36. Which of the following organizational levels is associated with the method used to distribute
materials to a customer?
a. Sales organization
b. Sales area
c. Distribution channel
d. Sales group
e. Division
Answer: c
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Distribution Channel
37. Output conditions include all of the following types of data except
a. Output type
b. Transmission medium
c. Transmission time
d. Output mode
Answer: d
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Master Data - Output Conditions
38. Which of the following statements regarding customer master data is NOT true?
a. They contain data that are needed to make postings in FI.
b. They are valid for a specific sales area.
c. They include data that are stored at the client level.
d. They include data that are needed to make postings in CO.
Answer: d
Difficulty: Difficult
Section Reference: Master Data - Customer Master
39. Which of the following statements regarding the fulfillment process is NOT true?
a. One delivery document can be created from multiple sales order documents.
b. An accounting document is created when a goods issue is posted.
c. A sales order must be created with reference to a quotation.
d. A quotation can generate multiple sales orders.
Answer: c
Difficulty: Difficult
Section Reference: Process - Shipping, Process - Sales Order processing
40. Which of the following is NOT a key step in the fulfillment process?
a. Sales order processing
b. Inventory sourcing
c. Shipping
d. Invoice verification
e. Pre-sales activity
Answer: d
Difficulty: Difficult
Section Reference: Process - Pre-sales Activity, Process - Shipping, Process - Sales Order processing
Answer: d
Difficulty: Difficult
Section Reference: Process - Pre-sales Activity
42. What document is NOT created during the billing step of the fulfillment process if profitability
analysis is active?
a. An invoice
b. An FI document
c. A material document
d. A CO document
Answer: c
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Process - Billing
43. Which of the following is not taken into consideration when determining a customer's credit
exposure?
a. open orders
b. scheduled deliveries
c. open invoices
d. current purchase orders
Answer: d
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Credit Management Process
44. The fulfillment process is integrated with all of the following processes except
a. Procurement
b. Inventory and warehouse management
c. Asset management
d. Material planning
Answer: c
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Integration with Other Processes
Answer: d
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Reporting
46. Organizational elements essential to the fulfillment process include client, company code, sales
area, and plant.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Organizational Data
47. A company code is divided into several sales organizations, each of which is responsible for the
sale and distribution of goods and services for a particular geographical area.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Sales organization
48. A sales organization is responsible for negotiating terms and conditions of sales for a particular
market.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Sales organization
Answer: False
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Sales organization
50. A distribution channel is the means by which a company delivers its goods and services to its
customers.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Distribution Channel
Answer: False
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Division
Answer: True
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Division
Answer: False
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Plant
54. A shipping point is a location in a plant at which inbound deliveries are received.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Shipping Point
55. A plant must have at least one shipping point, which must be physically located in that plant.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Shipping Point
56. Sales plant data include details on how the material will be shipped from the plant.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Master Data - Material Master
57. Customer master data include data needed to conduct business with customers and to execute
transactions that are related specifically to the fulfillment process.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Master Data - Customer Master
58. A customer‐material information record is comprised of master data specific to one customer and
one material.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Master Data - Customer Material Information Record
59. Pre-sales activity is often triggered by a communication from a customer such as a purchase
order.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Process - Pre-sales Activity
60. An inquiry is a request for information regarding a potential order that the customer places with
the company.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Process - Pre-sales Activity
61. The final step in the fulfillment process is the receipt of payment from the customer.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Process
62. Customer master data are used in the fulfillment process for generating an invoice for materials or
services..
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Process - Billing
63. In addition to the organizational data, material master data is necessary in the payment step.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Process - Payment
64. Open items are items in the payment step for which payment from the customer has been
received.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Process - Payment
65. The fulfillment process acts as a stand-alone process and cannot be integrated with other
processes within an organization.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Integration with other processes
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Sales Area - Page 154
Answer: False
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Distribution Channel
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Distribution Channel
Answer: False
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Sales Area
70. Distribution channels can be used to differentiate between wholesale, retail, and Internet sales
strategies.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Distribution Channel
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Sales Organization
Answer: True
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Organizational Data - Plant
73. A customer info record is an intersection of customer data and sales data.
Answer: FalseBi
Difficulty: Moderate
Section Reference: Master Data - Customer Material (Info) Record
Answer: True
Difficulty: Difficult
Section Reference: Process - Pre-sales Activity
Answer: True
Difficulty: Difficult
Section Reference: Process - Pre-sales Activity
76. A line item in a sales order can include multiple schedule lines.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Difficult
Section Reference: Process - Sales Order Processing
77. Multiple orders can be combined into one delivery if certain conditions are met.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Difficult
Section Reference: Process - Sales Order Processing
78. Which of the following are examples for process-level information relevent in fulfillment
process?
A. Which customers are prompt and which ones are habitually late in seanding the payment?
B. Which materials are sold most frequently
C. .
D. .
E. What is the average time between creating a sales order and seading the shipment?
79. Which of the following is the corect order of the Fulfillment Process?
A. Receive customer inquiry, Receive customer PO, Create SO, Prepare and Sen shipment, Creat
and Sen invoice, Receive Payment.
80. Typically, which of the following information would you find in a quotation?
A.
B.
C. Quantity
D.
E. Price
81. Which of the following steps in the fulfillment process do not have an impact on the financials of
the company receiving the order from the customer?
A. Receive customer inquiry
B. Send quotation
C. Receive customer PO
82. kk