Pre Board
Pre Board
2.What is the minimum number of wattmeters required to measure unblanced power for a three-phase
system?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
4. Find the horsepower rating of a motor running at 1500 rpm and developing a torque of 105 lb-ft
A. 22 B. 3 C. 30 D. 36
5. There are two wires A and B. if the resistance of B is R and the diameter of A is twice B, the length and
the nature of the material is the same, find the resistance of A.
A. R/2 B. R/4 C. 4R D. 2R
7. Two 30 ohm resistors are connected in series, When an unknown resistance R is connected in parallel
with one, the new total resistance is 40 ohms. What is the value of R?
9. What is the minimum clearance between the recessed incandescent fixture and the nearest point of a
storage space of a closet?
10. A wire 36 inches long carries a current of 1200 A. Find the flux density in gauss at a point 12 inches
from the wire.
11. A factory works at 400-kw, 0.7 pf lagging. A 200 HP synchronous motor is connected to the plant to
correct the pf to 75% lagging. What should the pf of the synchronous motor be ?
13. A balanced delta connected load impedance of 15+j18 ohm per phase is connected across a 230 v,
three phase source. Find the total power consumed.
14. The voltage across a 50uF capacitor rises at a constant rate of 10V/ms. Calculate the current
16. Two identical coupled coils have an equivalent inductance of 40 mH when connected in series
aiding and 17.5 mH in series opposing. What is the value of the mutual inductance?
A. 0 B. 1 C. -1 D. 2
18. Two buildings with flat roofs are 60m apart. From the roof of the shorter building, 40m in height ,
the angle of elevation to the edge of the roof of the taller building is 40°. How high is the taller building?
A. 60 m B. 70 m C. 80 m D. 90 m
A. -1 B. 0 C. 1 D. -i
20. Three ships are situated as follows: A is 225 mi due north of C, and B is 375 mi due east of C. What is
the bearing of B from A?
21. A parabolic arch 18 m high has a horizontal beam 64 m long placed across the arch 8 m from the top
Find the width at the bottom.
24. In a circle of radius 12 inches, a line from the center perpendicular to a chord is 4 inches. Find the
length of the chord.
25. Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the circular disk x^2+y^2= a^2 around the
vertical line x=a
26. Find the area of the region inside the triangle with the vertices (1,1)(3,2) and (2,4).
A. 2x B. x C. 30x D. 24x
28. Jody’s English quiz scores are 56, 93, 72, 89 and 87. What is the median of her scores?
A. 87 B. 85 C. 72 D. 56
29. Steve earned a 96% on his first math test, a 74% hs second test , and 85% on his third test. What is
his test average?
31. If the man sleeps from 6:48pm up to 7:30am. The number of hours and minutes he sleeps is
A. 11 hrs and 42 min B. 12 hrs and 42 min C. 13 hrs and 42 min D. 10 hrs and 42 min
32. The price of a ballpen rises from Php 4.00 to Php. 12.00. What is the percent increase in price?
33. Roll a pair of dice. What is the probability that the sum of two numbers is 11?
34. If the logarithm of MN is 6 and the logarithm of N/M is 2, Find the logarithm of M.
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
A. -1 B. -2 C. 1 D.2
38. A pole which leans 11 degrees from the vertical toward sun cast a shadow 12 m long when the angle
of elevation of the sun is 40 degrees. Find the length of the pole.
39. How long is the latus rectum of the ellipse whose equation is 9x^2+16y^2-576=0.
A. 7 B. 9 C. 10 D. 15
40. In a conic section , if the eccentricity is greater than one (1), the locus is:
41. A bus leaves manila at 12 NN for baguio 250 km away, traveling an average of 55 kph. At the same
time, another bus leaves baguio for manila traveling 65 kph. At what time will they meet?
A. 36 B. 35 C. 22 D. 32
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 3
A. -26 B. 14 C. 5 D.7
45. Find the area of a regular hexagon circumscribing a circle with area of 289 pi sq. cm.
A. 2,002 sq. cm. B. 1,001 sq. cm C. 550 sq. cm. D. 328 sq. cm
46. A container is in the form of a right cylinder with an altitude of 6 in. and a radius of 2 in. if an
asbestos of 1 in thick is inserted inside the container along its lateral surface, find the volume capacity of
the container.
A. 12.57 cu. In. B. 12.75 cu. In. C. 18.58 cu. In. D. 18.85 cu. In.
48. Write the equation of the line with x intercept a = -1, and y intercept b = 8
A. 8x + y – 8 = 0 B. 8x – y + 8 = 0 C. 8x + y + 8 = 0 D. 8x – y – 8 = 0
A. ¼ B. -pi C. ½ D. 2pi
50. Find the approximate change in volume of a cube if you increase the side from 2 to 2.05 units
51. Find the integral of 12 sin^5 xcos^5 xdx if lower limit = 0 and the upper limit = pi/2
52. Find the area of the lemniscate r^2 = a^2 cos 2 theta
A. a^2 B. a C. 2a D. a^3
54. Given that the half life of radium is 1690 years, how much in milligrams will remain of one gram of
radium after 1000 years.
-1 3 1 1
2 2 1 1 -1 3 1 5
A. 2 B. 3 C. 1 D. 1.5
58. A class of 40 took examination in Algebra and Trigonometry. If 30 passed Algebra, 36 passed
Trigonometry, and 2 failed in both subjects, the number of students who passed the two subjects is
A. 28 B. 30 C. 25 D. 23
A. 5 B. 6 C. 4 D. 8
60. Find the volume of the parallelepiped having i + 3j + 2k, 2i +j-k and i- 2j + k be the edges.
61. If the area of the equilateral triangle is 4 (sort of 3), find the perimeter
A. 16 B. 12 C. 18 D 14
62. The lateral area of a right circular cylinder is 77 sq. cm. and its volume is 231 cu. cm. Find its radius.
A 4 cm B. 5 cm C. 6 cm. D. 7 cm.
63. The number that is subtracted in subtraction,
64. A ranch has cattle and horses in a ratio of 9.5. If there are 80 more heads of cattle than horses, how
many animals are on the ranch?
65. If four angles of a pentagon are 100 deg, 96 deg, 87 deg and 97 deg, find the fifth angle
66. If the equation of the directix of a parabola is x -5 = 0 and its focus is at (1,0), find the length of its
latus rectum.
A. 6 B. 8 C. 10 D. 12
67. A circle in quadrant III is tangent to both axes. It touches the y-axis at (0-5). Find the coordinates of
the center of the circle.
68. How many petals are there in the rose curve r = 3cos5theta?
A. 5 B. 10 C. 15 D. 6
69. A reflecting telescope has a parabolic mirror for which the distance from the vertex to the focus is 30
ft. If the distance across the top of the mirror is 64 in, how deep is the mirror at the center?
70. Find the centroid of the first quadrant area bounded by the parabola y = 4 - x^2.
71. What is the value of the expression (x-y)^2 when x = 5 and y -1?
A. 4 B. 16 C. 24 D. 36
A. -3 B. 3 C. 6 D. 9
73. Find the initial point of v = <-3,1,2> if the terminal point is <5,0,-1>.
74. The coefficient of the x^4 in the Taylor series for e^2x about x = 0 is
A. ¾ B. 2/3 C. 1/24 D. ½
A. 39 J B. 16 J C. 32 J D. 18 J
77. A tank has a 100 liters of brine with 40 N of dissolved salt. Pure water enters the tank at the rate of 2
L/min and the resulting mixture leaves the tank of the same rate. When will the salt concentration on
thetank be 0.20 N/L?
78. Water leaking onto a floor forms a circular pool. The radius of the pool increases at a rate of 4
cm/min. How fast is the area of the pool increasing when the radius is 5 cm?
79. An observer stands 700 ft away from a launch pad to observe a rocket launch. The rocket blasts off
and maintains a velocity of 900 ft/sec. Assume the scenario can be modeled as a right triangle. How fast
is the observer to rocket distance changing when the rocket is 2400 ft from the ground?
80. Determine the order and linearity of the differential equation: (y’)^2 + sin (t) y’ – y = t^3
D. . y = C1e2t+ C2e-3t
82. If dy/dx = sin x cos^2 x and if y = 0 when x = pi/2, what is the value of y when x = 0?
A. -1 B -1/3 C. O D. 1/3
83. if f is the antiderivative of x^2/(1 + x^5) such that f(1) = 0, then f(4) =
84. A quiz consists of four true false questions How many possible answer keys are there?
A. 2 B. 4 C. 8 D. 16
87. A castle guard is standing on the opposite side of an 8-foot moat and wants to reach a window is 15
feet above the ground. The guard props a ladder against the castle wall to form a right triangle
Approximate the length of the ladder needed to reach the window to the nearest tenth of a foot.
88. A parasailer is attached to a boat with a rope. While parasailing, the angle of depression to the boat
is 25° When the parasailer is attached to the boat with a 300-foot rope, how high above the boat is he?
Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a foot.
89. The total area of a cube is 150 sq. in. A diagonal of the cube is _______ in.
90. A wall is 15 ft high and 10 ft from a house. Find the length of the shortest ladder which will just
touch the top of the wall and reach a window 20.5 ft above the ground.
A. 54 B. 18 C. -18 D. -54
93. The three angles of a quadrilateral are 75 degrees, 80 degrees and 75. What is the fourth angle?
94. How many diagonals can be made out of the vertices of a regular octagon?
A. 8 B. 28 C.20 D. 18
95. In a group of students 40 percent are males. If there are 240 females, how many students are the in
all?
96. If a clock strikes the appropriate number of times on each hour, how many times will it strike in one
week?
A. 3822 B. 84 C. 546 D. 1092
98. Find the difference in longitude between A and B if A is in longitude 45 deg E and B is in longitude
155 deg W.
A. 24 B. 32 C. 38 D. 42
100. If the sum of the interior angles of a regular polygon is 1440 degrees, find the number of sides of
the polygon.
A 10 B. 11 C. 12 D. 13
1. The moment of inertia of any plane figure can be expressed in units of length to the
3. The loss of zinc in the presence of certain corrosive media or at high temperature is known as?
4. Sec. 16 (c) of Art. : Qualifications of Applicant for Registration as Professional Electrical Engineer
states that _____________________
C. he has not been finally convicted by the court of an offense involving moral turpitude
5. What diameter of the shaft is required to transmit 200 horsepower at 1850 rpm if the maximum
shear stress is 10,000 psi and the maximum twist is 1 degree per foot of length? The shaft is round steel.
6.A machine was purchased 5 years ago at a cost of P120,000. Its estimated salvage value at the end of
10 years is P10,000. If it is sold now for P30,000 what is the sink cost if the depreciation method used is
straight line method?
8. What is term used to describe the moving of software from another computer to your own
computer?
9. Find the resultant value of two 10-lb forces applied by the two ladies at the same point when the
angle between the force is 30 deg Use any convenient scale.
10. Any equipment which produces, modifies, regulates, or controls the supply of electric energy is the
_________.
11. Ice in an iceberg has specific gravity of 0.922. Determine the % exposed volume of the iceberg if it
floats in seawater with specific gravity of 103.
12. A secondary book of accounts, the information of which is obtained from the journal.
A Professional Life
B. Penal Provisions
14. Find the product of (F10) base 16 and (101) base 2. Express the answer in base 10.
15. An employee obtained a loan of P10,000 at rate of 6% compounded annually in order to build a
house, How much must he pay monthly to amortize the loan within a period of 10 years?
16. The mass of a certain object is 10 g. What would its mass be if taken to the planet mars?
A. 6 g B. 0 C. 10g D. 20 g
18. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 2 kg of iron (sp. Heat = 0.115 kcal/kg-°C)
from 27°C to 100°C is:
19. A Carnot machine operates between the hot reservoir at 200°C and a cold reservoir at 20°C. When
operated as an engine it receives 1000 kJ/kg. Find the coefficient of performance (COP) when used as
heat pump
20. The hammer of a pile driver weighs 1000 lb and must be lifted a vertical distance of 6 ft in 3 sec.
What horsepower engine is required?
21. A batted baseball leaves a bat at an angle of 30° above the horizontal and is caught by an outfielder
400 ft from the plate. What was the initial velocity of the ball?
24. Find the change in internal energy of 5 lbm of oxygen gas when the temperature changes from 100°F
to 120°F. Cv = 0.157 BTU/bm-°R.
26. In the periodic table of elements, which of the following is NOT a transition metal?
27. The VCP Trading Co. Set aside P200,000 each from 100°F to year for expansion. If the fund earns 8%
compounded annually, how long will it take before a new building costing P2,500,000 cam be built?
31. The minimum size copper equipment grounding conductor required for equipment connected to a
40 ampere branch circuit is:
32. A single grounding electrode is permitted when the resistance to ground as stated in the PEC is:
34. An interest rate is quoted as being 1.5% per month and compounds monthly. What is the effective
annual interest rate?
35. In how many years will the investment to double in value at 5% simple interest rate?
A. 2 B. 4 C. 20 D. 40
36. The length of time, usually in years, for the cumulative net annual profit to equal the initial
investment is called:
37. The unrecovered depreciation results due to poor estimate as the life of equipment.
39. A train whose speed is 60 mph rounds a curve whose radius of curvature is 484 ft. What is its
acceleration?
41. A gauge on a steam condenser weads 24 inches of mercury. If atmospheric pressure is 14.7 psia,
what is the pressure inside the condenser?
42. What is the molarity of 2 liters of aqueous solution formed from 588 grams of H SOA?
A. 1 B. 2 C.3 D. 4
A Bi B. Bs C. Bm D. Bt
45. A 25 hp car engine travels at 100 kph What is the tractive force between the tires and the road?
A. 6m B. 7m C. 8 m D. 9 m
46. The moment diagram for a simply-supported beam with a load at the midpoint is a
47. A parachutist, after bailing out, falls 50 meters without friction. When the parachute opens, he
decelerates downward 2.0 m/s^2. He reaches the ground with a speed of 3.0 m/sec. How long is the
parachutist in the air?
48. What is the kinetic energy of a 2,500-lb car whose velocity is 40 mph?
A. 1.42x10^5 ft-lb B. 2.34 x10^5 ft-lb C. 1.36 x10^5 ft-lb D. 1.28 x10^5 ft-lb
49. A person buys a piece of property for P100,000 down payment and ten deferred semi-annual
payments P8,000 each starting three years from now. What is the present value of the investment if the
rate of interest is 12% compounded semi-annually?
53. The density of a 2.03 M solution of acetic acid in water is 1.017 g/ml. Calculate the molality of the
solution?
54. A refrigerator gives off 3 J of heat for every joule of mechanical energy input. Its coefficient of
performance is
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
55. It state that if two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with a third body, they are also in thermal
equilibrium with each other.
56. When a sound wave goes from air into water, the quantity that remains unchanged is its
58. A metal string under tension of 88.2 N has a length of 50 cm and mass of 0.50 gram. Determine the
frequency in the second overtone.
59. What is the maximum size of lighting load that can be connected to a 20-A single phase branch
circuit supplying a fixed appliance load of 7 A?
A. 10 A B. 16 A C. 12 A D. 8 A
59 What is the maximum size of lighting load that can be connected to a 20-A single phase branch circuit
supplying a fixed appliance load of 7 A?
A 10 A B. 16 A C. 12 A D. 8 A
61. What is the interest of P8 600 after 4 years at 12% simple interest rate?
63. How much should you put into a 7.9% savings account in order to have $ 175,000 in 63 years?
64. A machine costs P 50,000, last 10 years and has a salvage value at the end of life of P 5.000.
Determine the depreciation charge during the 5th year and the book value at the end of 5 years by SYD
method.
65. The branch of mechanics that deals with bodies in motion is known as
66. When an object exerts a force on another object, the second object exerts on the first a force of the
same magnitude but in the opposite direction. This law is known as:
67. A car moving at 30 m/s slows uniformly to speed of 10 m/s in a time of 5.0 s. Determine the distance
it moves in the third second.
A. 10 m B. 15 m C. 20m D. 30m
69. A thin-walled pressurized vessel consists of a right circular cylinder with fiat ends. Midway between
the ends, the stress is greatest in what direction?
70. Find the limiting peripheral velocity of a rotating steel ring if the allowable stress is 140 MN/sq m
and the mass density of the steel is 7850 kg/cu. m
72. The first law of Thermodynamics is based on which of the following principle?
74. The techniques of finding the intensity and phase of light at any point only when a portion of wave
front is exposed.
75. Fluids like oil, gasoline, water, and alcohol are Newtonian fluids.
77. This principle states that "Where the velocity of a fluid is high, the pressure is low, and where the
velocity is low, the pressure is high”.
79. It refers to the fractional change in the volume of a fluid per unit change in pressure at constant
temperature process.
80. A car has wheels of radius 30 cm. It starts from rest and accelerates uniformly to a speed of 15 m/s is
a time of 8.0 s. Find the number of rotations one wheel maxes in this time.
82. The weight per unit volume of a liquid at a standard temperature and pressure is called.
83. A flanged bolt coupling consists of eight 10 mm diameter steel bolts on a bolt circle 400 mm in
diameter, and six 10 mm diameter steel bolts on a concentric bolt circle 300 mm in diameter, as shown
below. What torque can be applied without exceeding a shearing stress of 60 MPa in the bolts?
84. A 30.00 kg mass falls from a height of 4.000 m. The momentum of the mass just before it hits the
ground is
85. Two objects collide and stick together. Which of the following is false?
B. total kinetic energy us conserved D. total momentum is not conserved but total
kinetic energy is conserved
87. As compared with conventional stress-strain curve, the true stress-strain curve is
A. Above and right B. Below and right C. Above and left D. Below and left
88. A farmer selling eggs at 50 pesos a dozen gains 20%. If he sells the eggs at the same price after the
costs of the eggs rises by 12.5%, how much will be his new gain in percent?
89. A loan of P5,000 is made for a period of 15 months, at a simple interest rate of 15%, what future
amount is due at the end of the loan period?
90. What is the present worth of two P100.00 payments at the end of the third year and fourth year?
The annual interest rate is 8%
91. What is the present worth of a P 500 annuity starting at the end of the third year and continuing to
the end of fourth year?
A. P727.17 B. P717.17 C. P714.71 D. P731 .17
92. What refers to goods and services that are required to support human life, needs and activities?
93. If there are many sellers and B few buyers, the market situation is______________.
94. What type of bond is A Mortgage bond issued jointly by two corporations or more?
95. In SYD method of computing depreciation, which of the following is the formula for finding the sum
years' digit?
D. weak columns
97. A steel bar heated from 15°C to 40°C and it is free to expand. The bar will induce.
98. The maximum diameter of the hole that can be punched from a plate of maximum shear stress 1/4"
of its maximum crushing stress of punch, is equal to (where t = thickness of the plate)
A. t B. 2t C. 4t D. 8t
100. A 25 mm square-cross-section bar of length 300 mm carries an axial compressive load of 50 kN.
Determine the change in length when the load is applied. For the bar material E = 200 GN/m² .
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
2. What is the minimum numbers of wattmeters required to measure unbalanced power for a three
phase system?
a. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
3. Form Factor is defined as
4. Find the horsepower rating of a motor running at 1,500 rpm and developing a torque of 105 lb-ft
a. 22 B. 28 C. 30 D. 36
5. There are two wires A and B, if the resistance of B is R and the diameter of R is twice B, the length and
the nature of the material is the same, find the resistance of A.
A. R/2 B. R/4 C. 4R D. 2R
7. Two 30Ω resistors are connected in series. When an unknown resistance R is connected in parallel
with the one, the new total resistance is 40 Ω. What is the value of R?
A. 5 Ω B. 15 Ω C. 20 Ω D. 25 Ω
9. What is the minimum clearance between the neccessed incandescent fixture and the nearest point of
a storage space of a closet?
10. A wire 36 inches long carries a current 1,200 A. Find the flux density in gauss at a point 12 inches
from the wire.
11. A factory works at 400 k-W, 0.7 pf lagging. A 200 hp synchronous motor is connected to the plant to
correct the pf to 75 % lagging. What should the pf of the synchronous motor be?
12. A transformer has an impedance of 6%. The X/R ratio is 16. Find the per unit impedance G+jB.
13. A balanced delta connected load impedance of 15+j18 ohms per phase is connected across a 230V
three phase source. Find the total power consumed.
16. Two identical coupled coils have an equivalent inductance of 40mH when connected in series aiding
and 17.5 mH in series opposing. What is the value of the mutual inductance?
17. The voltage across a 15 H inductor is given by v = 28.5 + 6t v. Find the current in the inductor at 2.5
seconds if the initial current is 15 amperes
18. A room air conditioner is to be attached to an individual branch circuit. If the load is 12 A, what is the
minimum size of branch circuit required?
A 13.8 A B. 15 A C. 12 A D. 9.6A
21. A parallel RLC circuit has the following properties: R = 6 ohms, bandwidth = 1,000 rad/s, Q = 120.
Determine the resonant frequency
23. A three-phase wye-connected wound rotor synchronous generator rated at 20 kVA, 240 v has a
synchronous reactance of 1.5 ohms/phase and an armature resistance of 0.6 ohm/phase. What is the
percent voltage regulation at full load with 80% lagging p.f.?
A. 38 B. 34 C. 47 D. 51
24. Two coils in network are positioned such that there is 100% coupling between them. If the
inductance of one coil is 12 mH and the mutual inductance is 6 mH, find the inductance of the other coil.
A 3.635 pu with 276.8 deg angle B. 3.635 pu with 156.8 deg angle
C. 3.635 pu with 36.8 deg angle D. 0.748 pu with 65.3 deg angle
27. A7.5 kVA, 10, 240 v, 60 Hz alternator has an effective armature resistance of 0.20 ohm and an
armature leakage reactance of 0.80 ohm. What is the induced emf when the machine is delivering rated
current at a load of unity p.f?
28. The equipment grounding conductor is required to be in the same metal enclosure as the circuit
conductor to protect against
29. The lighting load for a dwelling expressed in terms of a unit load in volt amperes per square meter
must be at least
A. 28 B. 16 C. 12 D. 24
30. An emf induced in a coil due to a change in current in a neighboring coil is known as
A. 47 B. 50 C. 75 D. 24
32. A 220 volts de series motor when running at 800 rpm draws a current of 100 amperes. The
combined resistance of the armature and the field is 0.1 Q. What is the speed when the motor develops
one-half of the original torque?
34. A 100 watts 230 volts gas fitted lamp has a mean spherical candlepower of 92. Find its efficiency in
lumens per watt
35. With the primary of CT energized, the secondary must never be made open to prevent this to
happen.
36. What is the speed of an induction motor of six poles if the percent slip is 2.5%?
38. What is the output current in amperes corresponding to maximum efficiency for a transformer
having core loss of 100 watts and equivalent resistance referred to the secondary of 0.25 0?
A 40 A B. 80 A C. 20 A D. 4A
39. In a series motor, what is the relation of the connection of motor field winding with respect to the
armature motor?
40. A 6-pole, 60 Hz, 1140 rpm induction motor has a starting voltage of 120 V across its rotor winding.
What is its starting current in amperes if the rotor resistance is 5 ohms and its blocked rotor reactance is
10 ohms?
A. 24 B 10.7 C. 9.7 D. 12
41. If three transformers in delta-delta are delivering rated load and one transformer is removed, then
what is the overload on each of the remaining transformer in percent?
45. A transmission line has a triangular configuration of 4 ft spacing. The conductors are 336.4 MCM
ACSR The outside diameter of 336.4 MCM ACSR is 0.721 inch. If the length of the line is 30 km, what is
the shunt capacitance in microfarad?
46. Two parallel plate air capacitors have their plate areas 100 cm^2 and 500 cm^2 respectively. If they
have the same charge and potential and the distance between the plates of the first capacitor is 0.5 mm,
what is the distance between the plates of the second capacitor?
47. Two capacitors of capacitance 15 microF and 20 µF are connected in series to a 600 V d.c. supply.
Find the charge on each capacitor
A. 12 mC B. 5 mC C. 21 mc D. 9mC
48. Any waveform that is not symmetrical in area about the time axis has a component
A. AC B. DC C. RC D. FC
49. The random unpredictable electric signals from natural causes, both internal and external to the
system is known as
50. What is the wavelength of a carrier wave with frequency of 100 megahertz?
51. A 240-V, 25 Hz sinusoidal generator is connected to a 20 ohms resistor. Determine the instantaneous
current when elapsed time is 0.01 second.
c. There will always be a very large difference between the rms voltage and the average voltage.
53. Two resistors have a resistance of 25 ohms when connected in series and the 5 ohms when
connecte3d in parallel. Calculate their resistances.
54. a wire has a resistance of 1 ohm, If the length is increased four times and the area is doubled the
original, find the new resistance of the wire.
55. three capacitors are connected in parallel. C1 = 12µf, C2 = 10µf and C3 = 40µf. what is the total
capacitors?
56. What is the complex expression for a given alternating current I = 25 Ampere – 25 deg. ?
57. A 10 ohm resistor is connected in parallel to an impedance Z = 2 + j4 ohms. Find the circuit
power factor
58. a 240V balanced 3phase sourced supplies a purely resistive impedance of 11.52 ohms/phase. What
is the total power drown if it is Y-connected?
61. A parallel RLC circuit contains a resistor R = 1 ohm and an inductor L = 2H. Find the value of the
capacitor so that the circuit is critically damped.
a. 1.0 F b. 1.5 F c. 2.2 F d. 2.52 F
62. A 4-pole lap winding motor with 16 slots, 42 conductors per slot, 280V turns at 1800 rpm. Find
the flux produce per pole.
65. A 25kVA, 220 Volt, 3Phase alternator delivers rated kVA at a power factor of 0.84. the effective
ac resistance between armature winding terminals is 0.18 ohm. The field takes 9.3 amps at 115 volts. If
friction and windage loss is 480 watts and the core is 510 watts. Calculate the percent efficiency.
a. KW b. KV c. KWHR d. KVA
67.
89. The advantages of star connections over delta connections for the same voltage is that it gives.
90. A balanced delta connected load having impedance per phase of 20˂30.87˚ ohms is supplied from a
balanced 3phase, 240 V source. Determine the total real power.
92. A piece of paper lies on a table 2m away from a point directly below a bulb of 100 Cd and is 4m
above the table. Calculate the illumination on the center of the paper in lux.
93.Electric power is almost exclusively generated, transmitted and distributed, by three-phase system
because it
95. A 132 kV line, 3-phase system delivers 70.7 MVA of a balanced delta load of power factor 70.7%.
Determine the reactance necessary in order to attain unity power factor.
96. A power plant gets water from a dam from a height of 100m at the rate 1000 cubic meters per
minute. If the over-all efficiency of the plant is 75%, what is the kW output of the plant?
97. In a balanced star connected, line voltages are __ ahead of their respective phase voltages.
99. The ratio of the average load on the plant for the period of time considered to the aggregate rating
of all the generating equipment.
100. A 220V, 3-phase, two-pole, 50Hz induction motor is running at a slip of 5%. Find the rotor
frequency in Hertz.
1. A short circuit test was performed upon a 10-KVA 2300/230-volt transformer with the following
results: Esc= 137 volts, Psc= 195 W, Isc= 4.34A. Calculate the percent regulation at a lagging power
factor of 0.707.
2. A generator, rated 600KVA 2400 V. 60 Hz, 3-phase, 6 poles and wye connected has 10% synchronous
reactance. If a three-phase fault occurs what will be the short circuit current?
3. How many parallel paths does a 6-pole triplex lap wound connected armature of a DC generator has?
A. 3 B. 12 C. 6 D. 18
4. A four pole DC generator has an armature containing 4 elements per slot and 48 slots per pole. The
armature is simplex lap wound. The flux per pole is 2,500,000 maxwells and the speed of the armature is
1500 rpm. Calculate the total voltage generated in the armature.
5. The stator of a three phase 20 pole alternator has 120 slots and there are four conductors per slot
accommodated in two layers. If the speed of alternator is 300 rpm, calculate the emf induced per phase.
Resultant flux in the air gap is 55mWb per pole. Assume that the coil span is 150° electrical.
6. A three phase, star connected alternator is rated 2,000 kVA, 13.5 kV. The armature effective
resistance and synchronous reactance are 1.3Ω and 20 Ω respectively per phase. Calculate the
percentage regulation 0.80 power factor.
7.Calculate the average voltage generated in a six turn, full pitch coil of a 25 cycle alternator if the flux
per pole is 7.2 x 10^5 maxwells.
A. 4 V B. 12 V C. 4.32 V D. 4.8 V
10. For a uniformly distributed winding the value of distribution factor is.
11. A winding is short pitched by 60 degrees electrical. Its pitch factor is:
12. A 4-pole DC generator with duplex lap winding has 48 slots and 4 elements per slot. The flux per pole
is 2.5 x 10^6 maxwells and it runs at 1500 rpm. What is the output voltage?
13. A simplex lap wound armature has 580 conductors and carries a current of 125 amperes per
armature current path. the flux per pole is 20 mWb, calculate the electromagnetic torque developed by
the armature?
15. A long shunt compound wound motor takes a current of 42 A from a 230 V source. The generator
parameters 0.10 ;Rse=0.20; and Rsh= 50 Q. If the friction and windage losses amount to 400 W,
determine the overall efficiency of the machine.
16. A ½ HP. 1750-rpm capacitor motor develops 350 percent starting torque, find starting torque in Ib-
ft?
17. A shunt generator has a full-load current of 100 A at 220 V. Stray losses are 1000 W and shunt field
current is 12 A. The armature resistance including brushes is 0.055 Ω. Calculate the efficiency of the
machine.
18. The windings of a short-shunt compound generator have the following resistances under working
conditions:
When the generator delivers full-load of 20 kW at 500 V, its total brush drop is 2 V and the sum of iron,
friction and windage losses is 0.8 kW. Calculate the overall efficiency of the generator.
19. Interpoles are connected in _____ with the armature and compensating windings are connected in
____ with the armature
20. The no-load current of a transformer is 4 A at 0.25 p.f. when supplied at 250 V, 50 Hz. The number of
turns on the primary winding is 200 Calculate the rms value of the flux in the core (assumed sinusoidal
flux).
21. The shunt field of a compound generator is connected across both the series field and the armature.
This connection is known as
23. A20-HP 3-phaseinduction motor operates at full-load with 440 volts across its terminals. Its takes 25
amp per line, lagging 30° behind the phase voltage Determine efficiency of this motor.
24. Shunt generators are most suited for stable parallel operation because of their _____ voltage
characteristics.
25. A 200 - KVA transformer has an iron loss of 1 kW and full - load copper loss of 2 kW. What is its
percent load at maximum efficiency?
A 50 B. 67 C.83 D. 71
26. The rotor speed of a six - pole, 50 - cycle induction motor is 960 rpm. Calculate the percent slip.
A. 2 B.3 C. 4 D. 5
27. In a 10:1 step down, 21400 / 240 - v transformer, taps are changed to reduce the number of primary
turns by 5%. The secondary voltage will most nearly be ______ volts.
28. A 20 KV /7.87 KV autotransformer has a secondary line current of 100 A. What is the current in the
common winding?
29. A 3-phase, 6- pole, 50 HZ induction motor develops 3.73 KW at 960 rpm. What will be the stator
input if the stator loss is 280 watts?
30. A 6-pole, wave-wound shunt generator has 1200 conductors. The useful flux per pole is 0.02 Wb, the
armature resistance 0.4 and the speed 400 rpm. If the shunt resistance is 220 Q, calculate the maximum
current which the generator can deliver to an external load if the terminal voltage is not to fall below
440 V.
A. 96 A B. 97 A C. 98 A D. 99 A