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Introduction To Social Awareness

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Introduction to Social Awareness

Social Awareness is the ability to take the perspective of and empathize with others from diverse
backgrounds and cultures; to understand social and ethical norms for behavior; and to recognize family,
school, and community resources and supports. 1 Social awareness is a crucial component of appropriate
Overview

classroom behavior, which contributes to an environment conducive to learning. Social awareness is also
widely established as an important factor in workforce success. One recent employer survey conducted by
the Partnership for 21st Century Skills demonstrates that four of the five most important skills for high
school graduates entering the work force are linked to social awareness: professionalism, collaboration,
communication, and social responsibility. 2

Why This Matters: Social awareness may contribute to better behavior and achievement in
school and increased engagement with community and school resources:
Positive Classroom Climate: Students with strong social awareness can more easily adapt to
their environment, empathize with the perspectives of others, and engage in fewer disruptive
classroom behaviors. This,
in turn, creates an
environment where
students can focus on
learning.3
Better Relationships:
Students who demonstrate
strong social awareness are
able to engage in
constructive communication
with their peers and resolve
conflicts when they arise. These students benefit from peer learning and know how to take
advantage of social supports.4
Fewer Risky Behaviors: Students who are able to adapt to new environments, understand the
needs and perspectives of others, and know where to get support when they need it are less
prone to emotional distress and less likely to engage in risk behaviors, such as drug use and
aggression, that interfere with school success.5

1 CASEL.org (http://www.casel.org/social-and-emotional-learning/core-competencies/)
2 Casner-Lotto, J., & Barrington, L. (2006). Are They Really Ready to Work? Employers' Perspectives on the Basic
Knowledge and Applied Skills of New Entrants to the 21st Century US Workforce. Partnership for 21st Century Skills.
1 Massachusetts Avenue NW Suite 700, Washington, DC 20001.
3 Greenberg, M. T., Weissberg, R. P., O'Brien, M. U., Zins, J. E., Fredericks, L., Resnik, H., & Elias, M. J. (2003).

Enhancing school-based prevention and youth development through coordinated social, emotional, and academic
learning. American psychologist, 58(6-7), 466.
4 Gehlbach, H., Young, L. V., & Roan, L. K. (2012). Teaching social perspective taking: how educators might learn

from the Army. Educational Psychology, 32(3), 295-309.


5 Greenberg, et al. (2003).

© 2014 Transforming Education. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. To view a copy
of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/.

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