International Starch Institute: Wrought Stainless Steels

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Stainless Steel Table
| Cast Steel | 304 | 316 | Composition |
| UnitConversion | SteamTable | StarchViscosity | SieveComparison | TableIndex |
WROUGHT STAINLESS STEELS

CMS
Classifcation UK International USA Germany France Italy Japan Russia
Type AISI no. CMS2 Identifer New BS Old BS ISO UNS W.-Nr. DIN AFNOR UNI JIS GOST

MFESSWF001- 683/XIII
FERRITIC 403 003 410S21 En56A Type 3 S40300 1.4006 X10Cr12 Z6C13 X12Cr13 SCS 1 08Ch13
683/XIII
405 MFESSWF004 405S17 Type 2 S40500 1.4002 X6CrAl13 Z6CA13 X6CrAl13 SUS 405 08Kh11NYU
409 MFESSWF005 409S19 S40900 1.4512 X6CrTi12 Z6CT12 X2CrTi12 SUH 409 Sw-08Ch14GNT
429 MFESSWF006 S42900 1.4001 X7Cr14 SUS 429
430 MFESSWF007 430S15 En60 S43000 1.4016 X8Cr17 Z8C-17 X8Cr17 SUS 430 12Ch17
683/XIII
434 MFESSWF008 434S17 Type 9c S43400 1.4113 X6CrMo17 1 Z8CD17.01 X8CrMo17 SUS 434
436 MFESSWF009 S43600 X17MC SUS 436L
X16CrNiSi
442 MFESSWF010 442S19 En61 S44200 20 12
444 MFESSWF011 S44400
446 MFESSWF012 S44600 1.4762 X10CrAl24 C10C24 X16Cr26 SCH 2 Kh27
UK International USA Germany France Italy Japan Russia
AISI no. CMS2 Identifer New BS Old BS ISO UNS W.-Nr. DIN AFNOR UNI JIS GOST

MFESSWM001- 683/XIII
MARTENSITIC 410 003 420S29 En56B Type 3 S41000 1.4024 X15Cr13 Z10C-13 X12Cr13 SCS 1 08Ch13
410S MFESSWM004 403S17 S41008 1.4001 X7Cr14 Z3C14 SUS 410S 08Ch13
683/XIII GX6CrNi 13
414 MFESSWM005 Type 9 S41400 1.4008 G-X8CrNi13 Z4CN13.2M 01 SCS 3 10Ch12NDL
414L MFESSWM006
MFESSWM007-
418 008 S41800
683/XIII
420 MFESSWM009 420S37 En56C Type 4 S42000 1.4028 X30Cr13 Z28C13M X20Cr13 SCS 2 20Ch 13
MFESSWM010- 683/XIII
431 012 431S29 En57 Type 9b S43100 1.4057 X20CrNi 17 2 Z20CN17.2M X16CrNi16 SUS 431 14Ch17N2
MFESSWM013-
440A 014 S44002 1.4109 X65CrMo14 Z70CD14 SUS 440A
MFESSWM015-
440B 016 S44003 1.4112 X90CrMoV18 CMXB SUS 440B
MFESSWM017-
440C 018 S44004 1.4125 X105CrMo 17 Z80CSN20.02 SUS 440C

PH 13- X3CrNiMoAl
PRECIPITATION 8Mo MFESSWP001 S13800 1.4534 13 8 2
Esshete 683/XVI Ch 15N5D2T-
HARDENING 15-5 PH MFESSWP002 15Cr5Ni Type 4 S15500 Shch
Esshete 683/XVI X5CrNiCuNb
17-4 PH MFESSWP003 17Cr4Ni Type 1 S17400 1.4542 17 4 Z6CNU17.04 SCS 24
683/XVI X7CrNiAl 17
17-7PH MFESSWP004 301S81 Type 2 S17700 1.4564 7 Z8CNA17.07 SUS 631
http://www.starch.dk/isi/tables/steels.htm#Cast[7/31/2012 12:02:19 PM]

AUSTENITIC
MFESSWA001- 683/XIII
201 005 Type A-2 S20100 SUS201 14Ch18N4G4L
MFESSWA006- 683/XIII X8CrMnNi 18
202 008 284S16 Type A-3 S20200 1.3965 8 SUS202 14Ch18N4G4L
205 MFESSWA009 S20500 15Ch17AG14
216 MFESSWA010 S21600
MFESSWA011- X12 CrNi 17 X12 CrNi 17
301 015 301S21 S30100 1.431 7 Z12 CN 17.07 07 SUS 301 07Ch16N6
MFESSWA016- 683/XIII X12 CrNi 18 X15 CrNi 18
302 019 302S25 En 58A Type 12 S30200 1.43 8 Z12 CN 18.10 09 SUS 302 12Ch18N9
683/XIII X5 CrNi 18 X5 CrNi 18
304 MFESSWA020-23 304S50 En 58E Type 11 S30400 1.4301 10 Z5 CN 18.09 10 SUS 304 08 Ch18 N10
683/XIII X2 CrNi 18
304L MFESSWA024 304S14 Type 10 S30403 1.4306 X2CrNi19 11 Z2 CN 18.10 11 SUS 304L 03Ch18N11
683/XIII X8 CrNi 19
305 MFESSWA025 305S17 Type 13 S30500 1.4303 X5CrNi 18 12 Z10 CN 18.9M 10 SUS 305 06Ch18N11
308 MFESSWA026 S30800 SUS Y308
308L MFESSWA027
X12CrNi 22 X16 CrNi 23
309 MFESSWA028 309S24 S30900 1.4829 12 Z12CNS25.13 14 SUS Y309 EA-2
X12CrNi 25 X22CrNi 25
310 MFESSWA029 310S24 S31000 1.4842 20 Z12CN15.20 20 SUS Y310 Ch25N20
X16CrNiSi25
314 MFESSWA030 S31400 1.4843 CrNi 25 20 Z12CNS25.20 20 SCS 18 20Ch25N20S2
315 MFESSWA031 S31500
683/XIII X5CrNiMo 17 X5CrNiMo
316 MFESSWA032 316S16 En 58J Type 20 S31600 1.4436 13 3 Z6CND17.12 17 12 SCS14 EA-1M2
316L MFESSWA033 316S24 Type 19 S31603 1.443 12 Z2CND18.12M 17 12 SCS16 03Ch16N15M3
683/XIII X6CrNiMoTi
316Ti* MFESSWA034 320S31 Type 21 S31635 1.4571 17 12 2 Z6CNDT17.12 SUS 316Ti 10Ch17N13M2T
317 MFESSWA035 317S16 Type 25 S31700 1.4449 13 Z4CND19.13M 18 15 SUS Y317
X2CrNIMo X2CrNiMo
317L MFESSWA036 317S12 S31703 1.4438 18 16 4 Z2CND19.15 18 15 SUS 317L
683/XIII X12CrNiTi 18 X6CrNiTi 18
321 MFESSWA037 321S20 En 58B Type 15 S32100 1.4878 9 Z6CN18.10 11 SUS 321 08Ch18N10T
X8CrNiMo 27 X6CrNiNb
329 MFESSWA038 S32900 1.446 5 Z6CNNb18.10 18 11 SCS 11
330 MFESSWA039 N08330 1.4333 X5NiCr32 21 Z12NCS35.16
683/XIII X5CrNiNb 19 X6CrNiNb
347 MFESSWA040 347S17 Type 16 S34700 1.4551 9 Z6CNNb18.10 18 11 SCS 21 08Ch18N12B
CAST STAINLESS STEELS
Classifcation UK USA Germany France Italy Japan
Type
ASTM
name CMS2 Identifer new BS old BS UNS W.-Nr. DIN AFNOR UNI JIS

G-X40 CrNi GX35 CrNi
AUSTENITIC CE-30 MFESSCA001-002 309C40 J93423 1.4837 25 12 25 12 SCH 17
G-X2 CrNi 18 GX2 CrNi 19
CF-3 MFESSCA003 304C12 J92500 1.4306 9 Z2 CN 18.10 M 10 SCS 19A
CF-3A MFESSCA004 304C12 J92500 1.4306 9 Z2 CN 18.10 M 10 SCS 19A
G-X2 Z3 CND 20.10 GX2 CrNiMo
CF-3M MFESSCA005 J92800 1.4404 CrNiMo 18 10 M 19 11 SCS 16A
G-X2 Z3 CND 20.10 GX2 CrNiMo

CF-3MA MFESSCA006 J92800 1.4404 CrNiMo 18 10 M 19 11 SCS 16A

G-X6 CrNi 18
CF-8 MFESSCA007 304C15 J92600 1.4308 9 Z6 CN 18.10 M SCS 13
G-X6 CrNi 18
CF-8A MFESSCA008 J92600 1.4308 9 Z6 CN 18.10 M SCS 13
G-X8 CrNi 19
CF-8C MFESSCA009 347C17 J92710 1.4815 10 Z6 CN 18.10 M SCS 13A
CF-8M MFESSCA010 316C16 En 845B J92900
UK USA Germany France Italy Japan
AISI no. CMS2 Identifer New BS UNS W.-Nr. DIN AFNOR UNI JIS
CF-12M MFESSCA011
CF-16F MFESSCA012 J92701
G-X25 CrNiSi GX16 CrNi
CF-20 MFESSCA013 302C35 J92602 1.4825 18 9 20 10
G-X6 Z8 CND GX6 CrNiMo
CG-8M MFESSCA014 317C16 J93000 1.4448 CrNiMo 17 13 18.10.3 M 20 11
CH-10 MFESSCA015 J93401
GX16 CrNi
CH-20 MFESSCA016 J93402 24 14
G-X15 CrNi GX16 CrNi
CK-20 MFESSCA017 J94202 1.484 25 20 25 21 SCS18
G-X7 GX5
NiCrMoCuNb NiCrCuMo
CN-7M MFESSCA018 J95150 1.45 25 20 29 21 SCS 23
G-X7 GX5
NiCrMoCuNb NiCrCuMo
CN-7MS MFESSCA019 J95150 1.45 25 20 29 21 SCS 23

CD-
DUPLEX 4MCu MFESSCD001 ANC21 J93370 Z3CNUD26.5M

FERRITIC CB-30 MFESSCF001 ANC2 J91803 1.4059 G-X22CrNi17 Z20CN17.2M GX25Cr19
CC-50,
high Ni MFESSCF003 452C11 J92615 1.4776 G-X40CrSi29 GX35Cr28

MARTENSITIC CA-6NM MFESSCM001 425C11 J91540 1.4313 4 Z4 CND 13.4 M 04 SCS 5
MFESSCM002-
CA-15 005 410C21 J91150 1.4106 X10 CrMo 13
MFESSCM006-
CA-40 009 420C24 J91153 1.4028 X30 Cr 13 Z30 C13 M GX30 Cr 13 SCH 1
MFESSCM010- X5CrNiCuNb
CB-7Cu 015 J92180 1.4542 17 4 SCS 24
Chemical Compositions of Stainless Steels
Wrought Stainless Steels

Alloy C Mn P S Si Cr Ni Mo Others
201 0.15 6.50 0.060 0.030 1.00 17.00 4.50 - 0.25N
202 0.15 9.00 0.060 0.030 1.00 18.00 5.00 - 0.25N
301 0.15 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 17.00 7.00 - -
302 0.15 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 18.00 9.00 - -
303 0.15 2.00 0.20 0.15 1.00 18.00 9.00 0.60 -
303Se 0.15 2.00 0.20 0.06 1.00 18.00 9.00 0.60 0.15Se

304 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 19.00 9.25 - -

304L 0.03 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 19.00 10.0 - -
309S 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 23.00 13.5 - -
310S 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.50 25.00 20.5 - -
316 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 17.00 12.0 2.5 -
316L 0.03 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 17.00 12.0 2.5 -
317 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 19.00 13.0 3.5 -
317L 0.03 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 19.00 13.0 3.5 -
321 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 18.00 10.5 - Ti 5 X C
329 0.10 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 27.50 4.5 1.50 -
330 0.08 2.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 18.50 35.5 - -
347 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 18.00 11.0 - Cb+Ta 10 X C
409 0.08 1.00 0.045 0.045 1.00 11.50 35.5 - Ti 6 x C
410 0.15 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 12.50 - - -
416 0.15 1.25 0.040 - 1.00 13.00 - 0.60 S =0.15 min.
416Se 0.15 1.25 0.060 0.060 1.00 13.00 - - 0.15 Se
420 0.15 min. 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 13.00 - - -
430 0.12 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 17.00 - - -
440C 1.00 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 17.00 - - -
442 0.20 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 20.50 - - -
904L 0.02 2.00 0.045 0.035 1.00 21.00 25.5 4.5 Cu 1.5
17-4 PH 0.07 1.00 0.045 0.035 1.00 16.5 5.5 - Cu 3-5, 0.4 Al
17-7 PH 0.09 1.00 0.045 0.035 1.00 17.0 7.0 - .75-1.5 Al
2205 0.03 2.00 0.030 0.020 1.00 22.0 5.5 3.0 0.15 N
Cast Stainless Steels
CA-6NM 0.06 1.00 0.045 0.035 1.00 12.50 4.00 0.70 -
CA-15 0.15 1.00 - - 1.50 12.50 1.00 - -
CA-40 0.40 1.00 - - 1.50 12.50 1.00 - -
CF-3 0.03 1.50 0.040 0.040 2.00 19.00 10.00 - -
CF-3M 0.03 1.50 0.040 0.040 1.50 19.00 10.00 2.5 -
CF-8 0.08 1.50 0.040 0.040 2.00 19.00 9.00 - -
CF-8M 0.08 1.50 0.040 0.040 2.00 19.50 10.00 2.5 -
CH-20 0.20 1.50 0.040 0.040 1.50 20.00 10.00 - -
CK-20 0.20 2.00 0.040 0.040 2.00 25.00 20.00 - -
HF 0.30 2.00 0.040 0.040 2.00 19.00 9.00 - -
HH 0.35 2.00 0.040 0.040 2.00 25.00 12.00 - 0.2 N
HK 0.30 2.00 0.040 0.040 2.00 25.00 20.00 - -
I. Austenitic - A family of alloys containing chromium and nickel (and manganese and nitrogen when nickel levels are reduced), generally built around
the type 302 chemistry of 18% Cr, 8% Ni, and balance mostly Fe. These alloys are not hardenable by heat treatment.
II. Ferritic - This group of alloys generally containing only chromium, with the balance mostly Fe, are based upon the type 430 composition of 17% Cr.
These alloys are somewhat less ductile than the austenitic types and again are not hardenable by heat treatment.
III. Martensitic - The members of this family of stainless steels may be hardened and tempered just like alloy steels. Their basic building block is type
410 which consists of 12% Cr, 0.12% C, and balance mostly Fe.
IV. Precipitation-Hardening - These alloys generally contain Cr and less than 8% Ni, with other elements in small amounts. As the name implies, they
are hardenable by heat treatment.
V. Duplex - This is a stainless steel alloy group, or family, with two distinct microstructure phases -- ferrite and austenite. The Duplex alloys have
greater resistance to chloride stress corrosion cracking and higher strength than the other austenitic or ferritic grades.
VI. Cast - The cast stainless steels, in general, are similar to the equivalent wrought alloys. Most of the cast alloys are direct derivatives of one of the
wrought grades, as C-8 is the cast equivalent of wrought type 304. The C preceding a designation means that the alloy is primarily used for resistance to
liquid corrosion. An H designation indicates high temperature applications.
| Cast Steel | 304 | 316 | Composition |
| Top of Page | UnitConversion | SteamTable | StarchViscosity | SieveComparison | TableIndex |
Copyright© 1999. Read Disclaimer notice.

All rights reserved. International Starch Institute, Science Park Aarhus, Denmark.

Keywords: comparison,steel,stainless,conversion,DIN,ASTM


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Table H.1 — Material classes for pump parts

Material classes and abbreviations
Provided by IHS under license with API

Copyright American Petroleum Institute
I-1 I-2 S-1 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-8 l S-9 l C-6 A-7 A-8 D-1 j D-2 j
Full
a CI STL STL STL STL STL STL STL 12 % CHR AUS 316 AUS Duplex Super
compli- CI
PART Duplex
ance
materialsb CI BRZ CI NI- STL STL 12 % CHR 316 AUS Ni-Cu Alloy 12 % CHR AUS c, d 316 AUS d Duplex Super
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS

RESIST 12 % CHR Duplex
Pressure Yes Cast iron Cast Carbon Carbon Carbon Carbon Carbon Carbon Carbon Steel 12 % CHR AUS 316 AUS Duplex Super
casing iron steel steel steel Steel Steel Steel Duplex
© ISO 2003 — All rights reserved

Inner case No Cast iron Bronze Cast Ni-Resist Cast Carbon 12 % CHR 316 AUS Ni-Cu Alloy 12 % CHR AUS 316 AUS Duplex Super
parts: ( bowls, iron iron Steel Duplex
diffusers,
diaphragms)
Impeller Yes Cast iron Bronze Cast Ni-Resist Carbon Carbon 12 % CHR 316 AUS Ni-Cu Alloy 12 % CHR AUS 316 AUS Duplex Super
Iron steel Steel Duplex
Case wear No Cast iron Bronze Cast Ni-Resist Cast 12 % CHR 12 % CHR Hard-faced Ni-Cu Alloy 12 % CHR Hard-faced Hard-faced Hard-faced Hard-faced
rings k Iron iron Hardened Hardened 316AUS e Hardened AUS e 316 AUS e Duplex e Super
Duplex e
Impeller wear No Cast iron Bronze Cast Ni-Resist Cast 12 % CHR 12 % CHR Hard-faced Ni-Cu Alloy 12 % CHR Hard-faced Hard-faced Hard-faced Hard-faced
Iron iron Hardened Super
127
rings k Hardened Hardened 316AUS e AUS e 316 AUS e Duplex e
Duplex e
Shaft d Yes Carbon Carbon Carbon Carbon Carbon AISI 4140 AISI 4140 f 316 AUS Ni-Cu Alloy 12 % CHR AUS 316 AUS Duplex Super
steel steel steel steel steel Duplex
Throat No Cast iron Bronze Cast Ni-Resist Cast 12 % CHR 12 % CHR 316 AUS Ni-Cu Alloy 12 % CHR AUS 316 AUS Duplex Super
bushings k iron iron Hardened Hardened Hardened Duplex
API Standard 610 / ISO 13709
Interstage No Cast iron Bronze Cast Ni-Resist Cast 12 % CHR 12 % CHR Hard-faced Ni-Cu Alloy 12 % CHR Hard-faced Hard-faced Hard-faced Hard-faced
sleeves k iron iron Hardened Hardened 316AUS e Hardened AUS e 316 AUS e Duplex e Super
Duplex e
Not for Resale, 10/02/2006 21:15:34 MDT

Interstage No Cast iron Bronze Cast Ni-Resist Cast 12 % CHR 12 % CHR Hard-faced Ni-Cu Alloy 12 % CHR Hard-faced Hard-faced Hard-faced Hard-faced
bushings k iron iron Hardened Hardened 316AUS e Hardened AUS e 316 AUS e Duplex e Super
Licensee=OMAN & THAILAND LOCATION/5940240002

Duplex e
Case and Yes Carbon Carbon AISI AISI 4140 AISI AISI 4140 AISI 4140 AISI 4140 Ni-Cu Alloy AISI 4140 AISI 4140 AISI 4140 Duplex i Super
gland studs steel steel 4140 Steel 4140 Steel Steel Steel Hardened i Steel Steel Steel Duplex i
steel Steel
Case gasket No AUS, AUS, AUS, AUS, AUS, AUS, Spiral AUS, Spiral 316 AUS Ni-Cu Alloy, AUS, Spiral AUS, Spiral 316 AUS Duplex SS Duplex SS
Spiral Spiral Spiral Spiral Spiral wound g wound g Spiral Spiral wound, wound g wound g Spiral Spiral Spiral
wound g wound g wound g wound g wound g wound g PTFE filled g wound g wound g Wound g
127
ISO 13709:2003(E)
128
Table H.1 (continued)
Material classes and abbreviations
Provided by IHS under license with API

Copyright American Petroleum Institute
I-1 I-2 S-1 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-8 l S-9 l C-6 A-7 A-8 D-1 j D-2 j
Full
a CI STL STL STL STL STL STL STL 12 % CHR AUS 316 AUS Duplex Super
compli- CI
PART Duplex
ISO 13709:2003(E)
ance
materialsb CI BRZ CI NI- STL STL 12 % CHR 316 AUS Ni-Cu Alloy 12 % CHR AUS c, d 316 AUS d Duplex Super
RESIST 12 % CHR Duplex
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS

Discharge Yes Carbon Carbon Carbon Carbon Carbon Carbon Carbon Carbon Carbon steel AUS AUS 316 AUS Duplex Super
head/ suction steel steel steel steel steel steel steel steel Duplex
can
Column / bowl No Nitrile Bronze Filled Nitrile Filled Filled Filled Filled Filled carbon Filled Filled Filled Filled Filled
shaft bushings butadiene h carbon butadiene h carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon
Wetted Yes Carbon Carbon Carbon Carbon Carbon 316 AUS 316 AUS 316 AUS Ni-Cu Alloy 316 AUS 316 AUS 316 AUS Duplex Super
fasteners steel steel steel steel steel Duplex
(bolts)
a The abbreviations in the upper part of the second row indicate the case material; the abbreviations in the lower part of the second row indicate trim material. Abbreviations are as follows: BRZ = bronze, STL = steel,
12 %, CHR = 12 % chromium, AUS = austenitic stainless steel, CI = cast iron, 316 AUS = Type 316 austenitic stainless steel
b See 5.12.1.4
c Austenitic stainless steels include ISO Types 683-13-10/19 (AISI Standard Types 302, 303, 304, 316, 321, and 347).
d For vertically suspended pumps with shafts exposed to liquid and running in bushings, the standard shaft material is 12 % chrome, except for Classes S-9, A7, A-8, and D-1. The standard shaft material for cantilever
128
pumps (Type VS5) is AISI 4140 where the service liquid allows (see Annex G, Table G.1).
e Unless otherwise specified, the need for hard-facing and the specific hard-facing material for each application is determined by the vendor and described in the proposal. Alternatives to hard-facing may include opening
running clearances (5.7.4) or the use of non-galling materials or non-metallic materials, depending on the corrosiveness of the pumped liquid.
f For Class S-6, the standard shaft material for boiler feed service and for liquid temperatures above 175 °C (350 °F) is 12 % chrome (see Annex G, Table G.1).
g If pumps with axially split casings are furnished, a sheet gasket suitable for the service is acceptable. Spiral-wound gaskets should contain a filler material suitable for the service. Gaskets other than spiral wound, may
be proposed and furnished if proven suitable for service and specifically approved by the purchaser.
h Alternative materials may be substituted for liquid temperatures greater than 45 °C (110 °F) or for other special services.
i Unless otherwise specified, AISI 4140 steel may be used for non-wetted case and gland studs.
j
Not for Resale, 10/02/2006 21:15:34 MDT

Some applications may require alloy grades higher than the Duplex materials given in Table H.2.
“Super Duplex ” material grades with pitting resistance equivalency (PRE) values greater than 40 may be necessary.
PRE W 40, where PRE is based on actual chemical analysis.
Licensee=OMAN & THAILAND LOCATION/5940240002

PRE = %Crfree + (3,3 × % molybdenum) + (2 × % copper) + (2 × % tungsten) + (16 × % nitrogen)
= [(% chromium - (14,5 × % carbon)] + (3,3 × % molybdenum) + (2 × % copper) + (2 × % tungsten) + (16 × % nitrogen)
Note that alternative materials such as “super austenitic” may also be considered.
k Non-metallic wear part materials, proven to be compatible with the specified process fluid, may be proposed within the applicable limits shown in Table H.4. Also see 5.7.4 c).
l The vendor shall consider the effects of differential material expansion between casing and rotor and confirm suitability if operating temperatures are to exceed 95 °C (200 °F).

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ISO 13709:2003(E)
Table H.2 — Material specifications for pump parts
Applic- Inter- USA Europe Japan

Material ations national
class
ISO ASTM UNS a EN b Grade Material JIS
No.
Pressure 185/ Gr. 250 A 278 Class 30 F12401 EN 1561 EN-GJL-250 JL 1040 G 5501, FC 300
castings
Cast iron
General 185/ Gr. 300 A 48 Class F11701/ EN 1561 EN-GJL-250 JL 1040 G 5501, FC 250/300
castings 25/30/40 F12101 EN-GJL-300 JL 1050
Pressure 4991 C23-45 A 216 Gr WCB J03002 EN GP 240 GH 1.0619 G 5151, Cl SCPH 2
castings AH 10213-2
Wrought / 683-18-C25 A 266 Class 2 K03506 EN P 280 GH 1.0426 G 3202, Cl SFVC 2A

forgings 10222-2
Bar stock: 683-18-C25 A 696 Gr B40 G10200 EN 10273 P 295 GH 1.0481 G 4051, Cl S25C
pressure
Bar stock: 683-18-C45e A 576 Gr 1045 G10450 EN C 45 1.0503 G 4051, Cl S45C

general 10083-2
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Bolts and 2604-2-F31 A 193 Gr B7 G41400 EN 10269 42 Cr Mo 4 1.7225 G 4107, Class 2,
studs SNB7
Carbon (general)
steel
Nuts 683-1-C35e A 194 Gr 2H K04002 EN 10269 C 35 E 1.1181 G 4051, Cl S45C
(general)
Plate 9328-4 A 516 Gr 65/70 K02403/ EN P 355 N 1.0562 G 3106, Gr SM400B

P 355 TN/PL K02700 10028-3 P 355 NL1 1.0566
355 TN
Pipe 9329-2 A 106 GrB K03006 EN L 245 GA 1.0459 G 3456,

PH26 10208-1 Gr. STPT 370/410
Fittings A 105 K03504 G 4051, Cl S25C

G 3202, Cl SFVC 2A,
SFVC2B
Bar stock A 434 Class BB G41400 c EN 42 Cr Mo 4 1.7225 G 4105, Cl SCM 440
A 434 Class BC 10083-1
AISI 4140
Bolts and A 193 Gr B7 G41400 EN 10269 42 Cr Mo 4 1.7225 G 4107, Class 2,
steel
studs SNB7
Nuts 2604-2-F31 A 194 Gr 2H K04002 EN 10269 C 45 E 1.1191 G 4051, Cl S45C
129
Copyright American Petroleum Institute 129
Provided by IHS under license with API Licensee=OMAN & THAILAND LOCATION/5940240002
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale, 10/02/2006 21:15:34 MDT
ISO 13709:2003(E)

class
No.
Pressure A 217 Gr CA 15 J91150 EN GX 8 Cr Ni 12 1.4107 G 5121, C1 SCS 1

castings 10213-2
A 487 Gr J91540 EN GX 4 Cr Ni 1.4317 G 5121, C1 SCS 6

CA6NM 10213-2 13-4
General A 743 Gr CA 15 J91150 EN 10283 GX 12 Cr 12 1.4011

castings
A 743 Gr J91540 EN 10283 GX 4 Cr Ni 1.4317
CA6NM 13-4
Wrought / 683-13-3 A 182 Gr F6a S41000 EN X12 Cr13 1.4006 G 3214,

forgings: Cl 1 10250-4 Gr. SUS 410-A
pressure A 182 Gr F 6 S41500 EN X 3 Cr NiMo 1.4313 G 3214, Cl SUS
NM 10222-5 13-4-1 F6 NM
Wrought / 683-13-2 A 473 Type 410 S41000 EN X 12 Cr 13 1.4006 G 3214,

12 % forgings: 10088-3 Gr. SUS 410-A
Chrome general
steel Bar stock: 683-13-3 A 479 Type 410 S41000 EN 10272 X12 Cr 13 1.4006 G 4303, Gr. SUS
pressure 410 or 403
Bar stock: 683-13-3 A 276 Type 410 S41400 EN X 12 Cr 13 1.4006 G 4303, Gr. SUS 403
general 10088-3 or 410
Bar stock: 683-13-4 A 276 Type 420 S42000 EN X 20 Cr 13 1.4021 G 4303, Gr. SUS
forgings c A 473 Type 416 S41600 10088-3 X 20 Cr S 13 1.4005 420J1 or 420J2
A 582 Type 416 S41600 X 20 Cr S 13 1.4005
Bolts and 3506-1, A 193 Gr B6 S41000 EN 10269 X22CrMoV 12-1 1.4923 G 4303, Gr. SUS 403
studs d C4-70 or 410
Nuts d 3506-2, A 194 Gr 6 S41000 EN 10269 X22CrMoV 12-1 1.4923 G 4303, Gr. SUS 403
C4-70 or 410
Plate 683-13-3 A 240 Type 410 S41000 EN X 12 Cr 13 1.4006 G 4304/4305, Gr.

10088-2 SUS 403 or 410
--`,`,,`````,,,`````,```,,`,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
130
130
Copyright American Petroleum Institute © ISO 2003 — All rights reserved
ISO 13709:2003(E)

class
No.
Pressure 683-13-10 A 351 Gr CF3 J92500 EN GX2 Cr Ni 1.4309 G 5121, Cl SCS 13A
castings 10213-4 19-11
683-13-19 A 351 Gr CF3M J92800 EN GX2 Cr Ni Mo 1.4409 G 5121, Cl SCS 14A

10213-4 19-11-2
General A 743 Gr CF3 J92500 EN 10283 GX2 Cr Ni 1.4309 G 5121, Cl SCS 13A
castings 19-11
A 743 Gr CF3M J92800 EN 10283 GX2 Cr Ni Mo 1.4409 G 5121, Cl SCS 14A

19-11-2
Wrought / 9327-5 A 182 Gr F S30403 EN X2 Cr Ni 19-11 1.4306 G 3214, Gr. SUS F

forgings XCrNi18-10 304L 10222-5 304 L
9327-5 A 182 Gr F S31603 EN X2 Cr Ni Mo 1.4404 G 3214, C1 SUS F

XCrNi 316L 10222-5 17-12-2 316 L
Mo17-12 EN
10250-4
Bar stock e 9327-5 A 479 Type S30403 EN X2 Cr Ni 19-11 1.4306 G 4303, Gr. SUS
X2CrNi18-10 304L S31603 10088-3 X2 Cr Ni Mo 1.4404 304 L
Austenitic 9327-5 A 479 Type EN 17-12-2 G 4303, Gr. SUS
stainless X2CrNi- 316L 10088-3 316 L
steel Mo17-12
A 479 Type S20910

XM19
Plate 9328-5 A 240 Gr 304L / S30403 EN X2 Cr Ni 19-11 1.4306 G 4304/4305,

X2CrNi- 316L S31603 10028-7 X2 Cr Ni Mo 1.4404 Gr. SUS 304 L/
Mo17-12-2 EN 17-12-2 316 L
10028-7
Pipe 683-13-10 A 312 Type S30403 G 3459, Gr. SUS

683-13-19 304L S31603 304 LTP/316 LTP
316L
Fittings 9327-5 A 182 S30403 EN X2 Cr Ni 19-11 1.4306 G 3214, Gr. SUS F

X2CrNi18-10 Gr F304L S31603 10222-5 X2 Cr Ni Mo 1.4404 304 L/F 316 L
9327-5 Gr 316L 17-12-2
X2CrNi-
Mo17-12
Bolts and 3506-1, A 193 Gr B 8 M S31600 EN X6 Cr Ni Mo Ti 1.4571 G 4303, Gr. SUS 316
studs A4-70 10250-4 17-12-2
Nuts 3506-2, A 194 Gr B 8 M S31600 EN X6 Cr Ni Mo Ti 1.4571 G 4303, Gr. SUS 316

A4-70 10250-4 17-12-2
131 --`,`,,`````,,,`````,```,,`,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

ISO 13709:2003(E)

class
No.
Pressure A 351 Gr CD4 J93370 EN GX2 1.4517

castings MCu J93372 10213-4 CrNiMoCuN-
A 890 Gr 1 B 25-6-3-3
A 890 Gr 3 c J93371 G 5121, Gr. SCS 11
A 890 Gr 4 c J92205 EN GX2 1.4517 G 5121, Gr. SCS 10

10213-4 CrNiMoCuN-
25-6-3-3
Wrought / 9327-5 A 182 Gr F 51 S31803 EN X2CrNiMoN- 1.4462

forgings X2CrNi- 10250-4 22-5-3
MoN22-5-3 EN
10222-5
A 479 S32550 EN X2CrNiMoCuN- 1.4507

10088-3 25-6-3
Duplex
stainless Bar stock 9327-5 A 276-S31803 S31803 EN X2CrNiMoN- 1.4462 G 4303,
steel X2CrNi- 10088-3 22-5-3 Gr. SUS 329 J3L
MoN22-5-3
--`,`,,`````,,,`````,```,,`,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
Plate A 240-S31803 S31803 EN X2CrNiMoN- 1.4462 G 4304/G 4305, Gr.

10028-7 22-5-3 SUS 329 J3L
Pipe A 790-S31803 S31803 G 3459, Gr. SUS 329

J3LTP
Fittings 9327-5 A 182 Gr F 51 S31803 EN X2CrNiMoN- 1.4462 B 2312/B 2316,

X2CrNi- 10250-4 22-5-3 Gr. SUS 329 J3L
MoN22-5-3 EN
10222-5
Bolts and A 276-S31803 S31803 EN X2CrNiMoN- 1.4462 G 4303, Gr. SUS 329
studs 10088-3 22-5-3 J3L
Nuts A 276-S31803 S31803 EN X2CrNiMoN- 1.4462 G 4303, Gr. SUS 329

10088-3 22-5-3 J3L
132
132
ISO 13709:2003(E)

class
No.
Pressure A 351 Gr J93380

castings CD3MWCuN
A 890 Gr 5A J93404 EN GX2CrNiMoN- 1.4469

10213-4 26-7-4
A 890 Gr 6A J93380
Wrought / A 182 Gr 55 S32760 EN X2CrNiMoCu- 1.4501 G 4303,

forgings 10250-4 WN 25-7-4 Gr. SUS 329 J4L
EN
10088-3
Bar stock A 276-S32760 S32760 EN X2CrNiMoCu- 1.4501 G 4304/G 4305,

Super A 479-S32760 10088-3 WN 25-7-4 Gr. SUS 329 J4L
--`,`,,`````,,,`````,```,,`,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
duplex
stainless Plate A 240-S32760 S32760 EN X2CrNiMoCu- 1.4501
steel f 10028-7 WN 25-7-4
Pipe A 790-S32760 S32760 G 3459,

Gr. SUS 329 J4LTP
Fittings A 182 Gr F55 S32760 EN X2CrNiMoCu- 1.4501 B 2312/B 2316,

10250-4 WN 25-7-4 Gr. SUS 329 J4L
EN
10088-3
Bolts and A 276-S32760 S32760 EN X2CrNiMoCu- 1.4501 G 4303,

studs 10088-3 WN 25-7-4 Gr. SUS 329 J4L
Nuts A 276-S32760 S32760 EN X2CrNiMoCu- 1.4501 G 4303,

10088-3 WN 25-7-4 Gr. SUS 329 J4L
a UNS (unified numbering system) designation for chemistry only.

b Where EN standards do not yet exist, European national standards are available, e.g. AFNOR, BS, DIN, etc.
c Do not use for shafts in the hardened condition (over 302 HB).
d Special, normally use AISI 4140.
e For shafts, standard grades of 304 and 316 may be substituted in place of low carbon (L) grades.
f Super Duplex stainless steel classified with Pitting Resistance Equivalent (PRE) number greater than or equal to 40
PRE = % Crfree + (3,3 × % molybdenum) + (2 × % copper) + (2 × % tungsten) + (16 × % nitrogen)
= [(% chromium − (14,5 × % carbon)] + (3,3 × % molybdenum) + (2 × % copper) + (2 × % tungsten) + (16 × % nitrogen).
133
Copyright American Petroleum Institute © ISO 2003 — All rights reserved 133
ISO 13709:2003(E)
Table H.3 — Miscellaneous material specifications
Babbit ASTM B 23, Grades 1-9, as required by vendor for service conditions
Bronze UNS C87200 (silicon bronze), C90700 or C92200 (tin bronze), C95200 (aluminium bronze) or
C95800 (nickel aluminium bronze)
Hard-facing Type 3 tungsten carbide, etc.; overlay-weld deposit of 0,8 mm (0,030 in) minimum finished
thickness or, if available, a solid cast part of equal material may be substituted.
Type 1 tungsten carbide as required for service conditions, with cobalt binder (solid part, not
overlay),
Type 2 tungsten carbide as required for service conditions, with nickel binder (solid part, not
overlay);
Type 3 tungsten carbide-sprayed overlay as required for service conditions.
Low-carbon nickel- ASTM B564, UNS N10276 (forgings)
molybdenum- ASTM B574, UNS N10276 (bar and rod)
chromium alloy ASTM B575, UNS N10276 (plate, sheet and strip)
ASTM A494, Grade CW-2M (weldable cast)
Nickel copper alloy ASTM B564, UNS N04400 (forgings)
ASTM B164, Class A, UNS N04400 (bar and rod)
ASTM B127, UNS N04400 (plate, sheet and strip)
ASTM A494, Grade M30C (weldable cast)
--`,`,,`````,,,`````,```,,`,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
Ni resist ASTM A436, Type 1, 2 or 3, UNS F41000, F41002 and F41004 respectively (austenitic cast
iron)-, ASTM A439, Type D2, UNS F43000 (austenitic ductile iron)
Precipitation-hardening ASTM B637, UNS N07718 (forgings and bars)
nickel alloy ASTM B670, UNS N07718 (plate, sheet, and strip)
Precipitation-hardening ASTM A564, Grade 630, UNS S 17400 or Grade 631, UNS 17700 (wrought)
stainless steel ASTM A747, Grade CB7Cu-1, UNS J92180 (cast)
Sheet gasket Long-fibre material with synthetic rubber binder suitable for service conditions, or spiral-
wound stainless steel and equal gasket material
Table H.4 — Non-metallic wear part materials
Temperature limits Limiting pressure

Material Application
min. max. differential
Polyether ether ketone – 30 ºC (– 20 ºF) 135 ºC (275 ºF) 2 000 kPa (20 bar) (300 psi) Stationary parts
(PEEK)
Chopped carbon fibre
filled
Polyether ether ketone – 30 ºC (– 20 ºF) 230 ºC (450 ºF) 3 500 kPa (35 bar) (500 psi), Stationary or
(PEEK) or 14 000 kPa (140 bar) rotating
Continuous carbon (2 000 psi)
fibre wound if suitably supported
Polyamide Need information relative to experience.
Carbon graphite Stationary parts
Resin impregnated – 50 ºC (– 55 ºF) 285 ºC (550 ºF) 2 000 kPa (20 bar) (300 psi)
Babbit impregnated – 100 ºC (– 150 ºF) 150 ºC (300 ºF) 2 750 kPa (27,5 bar) (400 psi)
Nickel impregnated – 195 ºC (– 320 ºF) 400 ºC (750 ºF) 3 500 kPa (35 bar) (500 psi)
Copper impregnated – 100 ºC (– 450 ºF)
Non-metallic wear part materials, which are proven to be compatible with the specified process fluid, may be proposed
within the above limits. See 5.7.4.c.
Such materials may be selected as wear components to be mated against a suitably selected metallic component such
as hardened 12 % Cr steel or hard-faced austenitic stainless steel. Materials may be used beyond these limits if proven
application experience can be provided, and if approved by the purchaser.
134
134
ISO 13709:2003(E)
Table H.5 — Piping materials
Fluid
Auxiliary process fluid Steam Cooling water
Component Category Gauge pressure Nominal size

Non-flammable/ Flammable/ u 500 kPa > 500 kPa Standard Optional
Non-hazardous Hazardous (5 bar) (5 bar) u DN 25 W DN 40
(75 psi) (75 psi) (1 NPS) (1 1/2 NPS)
Pipe Seamless a Seamless a Seamless a Seamless a Carbon steel,

(ASTM A120
_ Schedule 40
galvanized to
ASTM A 153)
Tubing b Stainless steel Stainless steel Stainless steel Stainless steel Stainless steel
(ASTM A269 (ASTM A269 (ASTM A269 (ASTM A269 (ASTM A269
_
Seamless type Seamless type Seamless type Seamless type Seamless type
316) 316) 316) 316) 316)
All valves Class 800 Class 800 Class 800 Class 800 Class 200 Class 200
Bronze Bronze
Gate and globe Bolted bonnet Bolted bonnet Bolted bonnet Bolted bonnet _ _
valve and gland and gland and gland and gland
Pipe fittings and Forged class Forged class Forged class Forged class Malleable iron Malleable iron
unions 3 000 3 000 3 000 3 000 (ASTM A338 (ASTM A338
and A197 Class and A197
150) galvanized Class 150)
to ASTM A153 galvanized to
ASTM A153
Tube fittings Manufacturer's Manufacturer's Manufacturer's Manufacturer’s Manufacturer's
_
standard standard standard standard standard
Fabricated joints Threaded Socket-welded Threaded Socket-welded Threaded
u DN 25 _
(1 NPS)
Fabricated joints Purchaser to
W DN 40 _ _ _ _ _ specify
(1-1/2 NPS)
Gaskets Type 304 or Type 304 or 316
316 stainless stainless steel
_ _ _ _
steel spiral- spiral-wound
wound
Flange bolting Low alloy steel Low alloy steel
(ASTM A193 (ASTM A193
_ Grade B7 _ Grade B7 _ _
ASTM A194 ASTM A194
Grade 2H) Grade 2H)
The ASTM standards listed are examples of acceptable materials for each type. Alternative materials may be used if agreed by the
purchaser (Table H.2 may be used for guidance).
Examples of acceptable materials are:
Carbon steel pipe: ASTM A53, Grade B; ASTM A106, Grade B; ASTM A524; or API Spec 5L, Grade A or B.
Carbon steel fittings, valves, and flanged components: ASTM A105 and ASTM A181.
Stainless steel piping: ASTM A312, Type 316L.
Stainless steel fittings, valves and flanged components: ASTM A182, Type 316L.
a Schedule 80 shall be used for pipe sizes from DN 15 to DN 40 (NPS 1/2 to NPS 1 1/2); schedule 40 shall be used for sizes DN 50
(2 NPS) and larger.
b Acceptable tubing sizes are (ISO 4200): 12,7 mm dia × 1,66 mm wall (1/2 in dia × 0,065 in wall), 19 mm dia × 2,6 mm wall
(3/4 in dia × 0,095 in wall), 25 mm dia × 2,9 mm wall (1 in dia × 0,109 in wall)
--`,`,,`````,,,`````,```,,`,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
135

International Starch Institute: Wrought Stainless Steels

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International Starch Institute. Stainless Steel Table.

Home Profle Market Place Sweeteners Lab Methods Glossary Search

International Starch Institute

WROUGHT STAINLESS STEELS

http://www.starch.dk/isi/tables/steels.htm#Cast[7/31/2012 12:02:19 PM]

http://www.starch.dk/isi/tables/steels.htm#Cast[7/31/2012 12:02:19 PM]

CF-3MA MFESSCA006 J92800 1.4404 CrNiMo 18 10 M 19 11 SCS 16A

Chemical Compositions of Stainless Steels

Wrought Stainless Steels

http://www.starch.dk/isi/tables/steels.htm#Cast[7/31/2012 12:02:19 PM]

304 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 19.00 9.25 - -

| Top of Page | UnitConversion | SteamTable | StarchViscosity | SieveComparison | TableIndex |

Copyright© 1999. Read Disclaimer notice.

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Table H.1 — Material classes for pump parts

Provided by IHS under license with API

No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS

© ISO 2003 — All rights reserved

Not for Resale, 10/02/2006 21:15:34 MDT

Licensee=OMAN & THAILAND LOCATION/5940240002

Provided by IHS under license with API

No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS

Not for Resale, 10/02/2006 21:15:34 MDT

Licensee=OMAN & THAILAND LOCATION/5940240002

© ISO 2003 — All rights reserved

Table H.2 — Material specifications for pump parts

Applic- Inter- USA Europe Japan

Wrought / 683-18-C25 A 266 Class 2 K03506 EN P 280 GH 1.0426 G 3202, Cl SFVC 2A

Bar stock: 683-18-C45e A 576 Gr 1045 G10450 EN C 45 1.0503 G 4051, Cl S45C

Plate 9328-4 A 516 Gr 65/70 K02403/ EN P 355 N 1.0562 G 3106, Gr SM400B

Pipe 9329-2 A 106 GrB K03006 EN L 245 GA 1.0459 G 3456,

Fittings A 105 K03504 G 4051, Cl S25C

Nuts 2604-2-F31 A 194 Gr 2H K04002 EN 10269 C 45 E 1.1191 G 4051, Cl S45C

Table H.2 (continued)

Applic- Inter- USA Europe Japan

Pressure A 217 Gr CA 15 J91150 EN GX 8 Cr Ni 12 1.4107 G 5121, C1 SCS 1

A 487 Gr J91540 EN GX 4 Cr Ni 1.4317 G 5121, C1 SCS 6

General A 743 Gr CA 15 J91150 EN 10283 GX 12 Cr 12 1.4011

Wrought / 683-13-3 A 182 Gr F6a S41000 EN X12 Cr13 1.4006 G 3214,

Wrought / 683-13-2 A 473 Type 410 S41000 EN X 12 Cr 13 1.4006 G 3214,

Plate 683-13-3 A 240 Type 410 S41000 EN X 12 Cr 13 1.4006 G 4304/4305, Gr.

Table H.2 (continued)

Applic- Inter- USA Europe Japan

683-13-19 A 351 Gr CF3M J92800 EN GX2 Cr Ni Mo 1.4409 G 5121, Cl SCS 14A

A 743 Gr CF3M J92800 EN 10283 GX2 Cr Ni Mo 1.4409 G 5121, Cl SCS 14A

Wrought / 9327-5 A 182 Gr F S30403 EN X2 Cr Ni 19-11 1.4306 G 3214, Gr. SUS F

9327-5 A 182 Gr F S31603 EN X2 Cr Ni Mo 1.4404 G 3214, C1 SUS F

A 479 Type S20910

Plate 9328-5 A 240 Gr 304L / S30403 EN X2 Cr Ni 19-11 1.4306 G 4304/4305,

Pipe 683-13-10 A 312 Type S30403 G 3459, Gr. SUS

Fittings 9327-5 A 182 S30403 EN X2 Cr Ni 19-11 1.4306 G 3214, Gr. SUS F

Nuts 3506-2, A 194 Gr B 8 M S31600 EN X6 Cr Ni Mo Ti 1.4571 G 4303, Gr. SUS 316

© ISO 2003 — All rights reserved

Table H.2 (continued)

Applic- Inter- USA Europe Japan

Pressure A 351 Gr CD4 J93370 EN GX2 1.4517

A 890 Gr 3 c J93371 G 5121, Gr. SCS 11

A 890 Gr 4 c J92205 EN GX2 1.4517 G 5121, Gr. SCS 10