Class- 6 I.C.

T – 1
MCQ
1. Which one of the following is technology?
a) communication b) information c) radio√ d) data
2. By watching which programme on Bangladesh Television was the farmer Yunus,
encouraged to cultivate strawberries?
a) Krishi Dibanishi√ b) Mati ‘O’ Manush c) Matir Desh d) Matir Manush
3. By using which of the following device information can be downloaded according to necessity?
a) Calculator b) Internet√ c) Radio d) Television
4. Through what can Masum’s father get the news of rain and storm?
a) Television b) Radio√ c) Mobile phone d) Laptop
5. Which worked as an encouragement to change the life of the farmer, Yunus?
a) paddy cultivation b) wheat cultivation
c) musical programme d) krishi Dibanishi programme√
6. Which one has played an important role on making the farmers self-sufficient in
agriculture like Yunus?
a) Radio b) Information and communication technology√
c) Mobile d) Video
7. In the twinkle of an eye by using new technology letters can be sent with –
i. pictures ii. birth anniversary videos
iii. any lecture of the teacher
Which one of the following is correct?
a) i and ii b) ii and iii c) i and iii d) i, ii and iii√
8. The examples of information technology are –
i. us of mobile phone ii. use of internet
iii. use of tape-recorder
Which one of the following is correct?
a) i and ii√ b) ii and iii c) i and iii d) i, ii and iii
9. Digital technology is like a blessing for us. Because –
i. the modern technology has been formed with digital electronics
ii. digital electronics is changing the entire world
iii. digital electronics is the soul of digital age
Which one of the following is correct?
a) i and ii b) ii and iii c) i and iii d) i, ii and iii√
10. The computers of the earlier times
i. required a huge space to be installed
ii. had little capacity iii. required huge amount of money
Which one of the following is correct?
a) i and ii b) ii and iii c) i and iii d) i, ii and iii√
11. What is information?
a) data + event√ b) report + event c) record + data d) record + report
12. How does the information functions as in the present world?
a) power√ b) object c) centre of activity d) reliance
13. Which is the fundamental unit of information?
a) field b) data√ c) record d) cell
14. What can we get by analyzing information?
a) knowledge√ b) data c) background d) event
15. What does it mean normally only by the numbers 9, 5, 90, 92, 98?
a) information b) data√ c) information and data d) number
16. Because of what is a great revolution now going on in the world?
a) information b) communication
c) technology d) information and communication technology√
17. Except computer with the help of which of the following can we use the internet?
a) Telephone b) Radio c) Mobile phone√ d) Camera
18. Which is required for a proper physical growth of young children?
a) playing computer games all day log b) playing outside in the field
c) watching TV all day long d) studying all day long
19. The fields of our lives which will be changed due to the development of information and
communication technology, are –
i. the field of science ii. the field of treatment iii. the field of recreation
Which one of the following is correct?
a) i and ii b) ii and iii c) i and iii d) i, ii and iii√
The teacher instructed the university student Ishtiak to write a report on the subject
matter of which was recently occurred earthquake in Japan.
Answer to the questions 127 & 128
20. Which was the best information source to get enough information and pictures of the
earthquake in Japan.
a) Radio b) Land phone c) Webcam d) Internet√
21. Ishtiak could know the information regarding the earthquake in Japan –
i. through mobile phone ii. through computer
iii. through radio
Which one of the following is correct?
a) i and ii b) ii and iii c) i and iii√ d) i, ii and iii
22. The uses of information and communication technology are –
i. recreation ii. education iii. health
Which one of the following is correct?
a) i and ii b) ii and iii c) i and iii d) i, ii and iii√
23. What is buying and selling in the internet called?
a) E-bazaar b) E-commerce√ c) E-business d) E-sell and buy
24. In which one of the following everything from the price of the product to the name of the
manufacturer being included?
a) Barcode√ b) Billboard c) Octal Board d) None
25. What is performing official works by using ICT called?
a) E-work b) E-governance√ c) E-office d) E-commerce
26. In which sector the Barcode is used?
a) agriculture b) business√ c) education d) medical treatment
27. Saleha can do all of her necessary household shopping by sitting a t home, What is the
technology which she has used here called?
a) barcode b) E-commerce√ c) webcam d) computer
28. Why the people of this age are more skillful?
a) because of information b) because of communication
c) becaus00e of information and communication technology√
d) because of the lacking of technology
29. What does the culture and analysis of information lead to?
a) data b) knowledge√ c) ignorance d) context
30. Because of what do we instantly get any news and the related videos from any corner of
the world?
a) ITC b) ICT√ c) ICC d) ISP

Short questions and answer to get common in the examination

1. Write down about the information and communication technology.
Ans. Information and communication technology means to transfer, preserve and analyse the
information. The different instruments, made on the basis of scientific data and information
that make human life easy and comfortable are together called information and communication
technology.
The concept of information and communication was found for the first time during the Second
world war. At present, everyone in the society is using it. At first it was dependent on computer.
With the pace of time, it developed rapidly. The invention of new hardware and software makes
it more dynamic, which creates many opportunities to exchange, transfer and preserve the
information.
2. What does ‘Global village’ mean?
Ans. As a man in a village can communicate with another man at any moment in a village, just like
this the entire world has now become one village; any one can contact with any one, and from
this concept the new term ‘Global Village’ has been coined. Everything to this effect has been
possible due to information technology. In real term, we are living in a global village. Though
this technology has not brought one another closer in practice but it has brought one another
in reality.
3. What is data called?
Ans. The small unit of information is called data. The raw material used in processing to get output
or result is called data. Datas can be presented as the lists of values of graphs and variables.
The result that is found by processing, directing and accumulating various types of data is
called the information. If information is transferred in the human brain, its power increases. So
the data is considered as the base of knowledge. Again it can be said that, the data are sign,
and when anything is referred by it then it is turned into information.
4. Write down about ‘smart phone’.
Ans. In the age of information and communication technology, many works are being done by
mobile phones. Once mobile phone was used to talk only. Now we can listen to songs, capture
picture, watch video, listen radio through mobile phones. Mobile phones are becoming an
intellectual device day by day. For these reasons, the modern mobile phones are called the
smart phone.
5. Discuss the importance of ICT in turning into resourceful country.
Ans. Petroleum, iron-mine or gold mine, large mill-factories etc were once treated as the main
resources of the world. So the countries with much of these, were treated to be rich countries.
Now, this idea has been completely changed. Now it is thought that knowledge is the hest asset
 of a nation. The country that has educated people, the country where knowledge is cultured is
the most resourceful country. The culture and analysis of information leads to knowledge. So
the country that can collect and analyse information by using ICT is a resourceful country.
Short Question
1. What is called information Technology?
Ans. Technology: The Technology that is used in sending and receiving information is called
information technology.
2. What is SMS?
Ans. SMS SMS means Short Message Services. It is a text Massaging service component of phone,
web or mobile communication system.
3. What is internet?
Ans. Internet: Internet the word originated from the word interconnected network. Intra from the
first word intra connected and “Net” from the second word network together make the word
internet. Or we can say a global computer network providing a variety of information and
communication facilities, consisting of interconnected networks using standardized
communication protocol.
4. What is Multimedia?
Ans. Multimedia: Multimedia means using more than one medium of expression or communication
it includes a combination of audio, still images, animation, video or interactivity content forms.
5. What is projector?
Ans. Projector: A device that is used to project rays of especially an apparatus with a system -------
for projecting slides or film on to a screen.
7. What is global village?
Ans. Global village: The idea in which the world is considered as a single community linked by
telecommunication is called global village.
8. What does virtual world mean?
Ans. Virtual world: The world which exists in essence or effect though it is not actual in fact is
called virtual world.
9. What does digital age mean?
Ans. Digital age: The age in which storing and using the data and information in the form of digital
signals is called digital age.
10. What does digital Bangladesh mean?
Ans. Digital Bangladesh: Digital Bangladesh means digitalizing Bangladesh by ensuring an ICT
based society where information will be available on inline.
11. What does Technology?
Ans. Technology means the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes. Or we can
say that the branch of knowledge which deals with engineering or applied knowledge.
12. What does computer mean?
Ans. Computer: An electronic device which is capable of receiving information in a particular form
and of performing a sequence of operations in accordance with a predetermined but variable
set of programs to produce a result in the form of information or signal.
13. What does software mean?
Ans. Software is a program and other operating information used by a computer.
14. What does optical fiber mean?
Ana. A thin glass fiber through which light can be transmitted is called optical fiber.
15. What does information super highway mean?
Ans. Information super highway means the global information and communication network that
includes the internet and other networks and switching systems such as telephone networks,
cable television networks, and satellite communication networks.
16. What does ICT mean?
Ans. ICT: Elaboration of ICT is information and Communication Technology. But it also means to
utilize the information by transferring, preserving and analyzing in our day to day life.
17. What does in formation mean?
Ans. What data becomes meaningful with event and background is called information.
18. What is laptop?
Ana. Laptop A computer the portable and suitable for use while traveling is called laptop.
19. What is notebook?
Ans. Notebook: A laptop computer which is especially a small, slim and thin than laptop.
20. What is smart phone?
Ans. A mobile phone that performs many of the functions of a computer, typically having a touch
screen, interface, internet access, and an operating system capable of running downloaded apps
is called smart phones.

Q. Describe The Uses of Information and Communication Technology

 The uses of ICT cannot be done by writing. Today we cannot think about life without using
ICT. The uses of information and communication technology in some other fields are given
below:
In the field of education: This task has started to become easy with the use of ICT in teaching-
learning. Now, a learner needs not to listen to his teacher’s lecture nor he/she is to memories
without understanding. Many interesting items of education can now be shown by multimedia,
scientific matter can be displayed in screen and even one can appear at the examination through
computer without writing anything in examinations script. Now, a student has to go to school
carrying a bag full of nooks; this will not be needed after some days. Students will be able to
keep thousands of books of a Library in an e-book along with his textbooks.
In the field of treatment: Today we cannot think of medical treatment without using ICT. In
previous time, doctors had to minutely diagnose all symptoms of a patient before detecting
disease. Now diagnosis has become easier by the help of modern instruments. Not only this,
all particulars of a patient and the case history of his diseases can be well maintained by the
help of ICT. Even one can get Medicare over telephone; this is called telemedicine and it has
already been introduced in our country.
In the field of Science and Research: Perhaps ICT is largely used in this sector. Scientist
can now easily conduct many complex research works by the help of ICT. Scientists of our
country also used ICT when they discovered genome sequence of jute.
In the field of agriculture: Our country is mainly an agricultural country. Bangladesh is
going to be self-sufficient in food by using modern cultivation method. In this field, ICT is
working for the benefit of our farmers. Farmers are getting solution of their problems by
Internet . Programmers on agriculture are being made by radio and television. Now website
has been made in Internet on agriculture. Our farmers can even have the solution of their
problems by mobile phone.
Environment and weather: There was a time when many people would die by the storm in
our country. Millions of people died in devastating cyclonic storms in our country in 1970. Now the
death rate by the storm has come down; because we can now get the advance news of rain and storm
form weather forecast by the help of ICT. Again coastal people are warned by radio .

. We are now going to discuss some matters that may have effect on the life of your family
members.
Advertising and mass media: Radio, television, newspaper or online-news – all are called
mass media. These things have developed much in today’s world. We not only get any news
from any corner of the world, but also get the video of the incident. These have become
possible only for ICT.
Publication: New books are given to students every year by the government in our country.
The number of these books is more than 20 crore. This huge publication becomes possible only
for ICT. Besides, by the help of that anybody can download anything at any moment.
Bank: There was a time when a man had go to his specific bank to withdraw money; now we
do not need to go to the bank if we want to withdraw money. Money can be withdrawn from
any branch of the bank which offers online service. Not only this, one can withdraw money
during 24 hours by using bank card where ATM machine is available. To make withdrawal
easier, mobile banking has been introduced.

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