2.1 Relative Atomic Mass (16 Marks) : 1. A Sample of Zinc Has The Following Composition
2.1 Relative Atomic Mass (16 Marks) : 1. A Sample of Zinc Has The Following Composition
2.1 Relative Atomic Mass (16 Marks) : 1. A Sample of Zinc Has The Following Composition
A. 64.5
B. 65.0
C. 65.9
D. 66.4
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3. What is the relative atomic mass of an element with the following mass spectrum?
A. 24
B. 25
C. 26
D. 27
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4a. Magnesium is a group 2 metal which exists as a number of isotopes and forms many compounds.
[1 mark]
4b. Mass spectroscopic analysis of a sample of magnesium gave the following results:
Calculate the relative atomic mass, Ar, of this sample of magnesium to two decimal places.
[2 marks]
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4c. Magnesium burns in air to form a white compound, magnesium oxide. Formulate an equation for
[1 mark]
5a. Boron is most often encountered as a component in borosilicate glass (heat resistant glass).
[1 mark]
5b. The relative atomic mass of boron is 10.8, to three significant figures. Calculate the percentage of
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in the naturally occurring element.
[2 marks]
5c. Isotopes of boron containing 7 and 8 neutrons also exist. Suggest why releasing isotopes
containing more neutrons than the stable isotope into the environment can be dangerous.
[1 mark]
6a. The element boron has two naturally occurring isotopes, and .
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Define the term isotopes of an element.
[1 mark]
6b. Calculate the percentage abundance of each isotope, given that the relative atomic mass of B is
10.81.
[2 marks]
7a. Explain why the relative atomic mass of argon is greater than the relative atomic mass of
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potassium, even though the atomic number of potassium is greater than the atomic number of argon.
[1 mark]
[1 mark]