CHEMISTRY XII 2021 Model Paper
CHEMISTRY XII 2021 Model Paper
CHEMISTRY XII 2021 Model Paper
Note: This section consists of 43 questions. Attempt all M.C.Qs. Each carries 1 marks.
Q1. Choose the correct answers for each from the given options:
The element which is present in group V A and period 3rd, its atomic number is:
* 15 * 7 * 8 * 18
2) Hydrides of group V A are -------- in nature:
* Acidic * Basic * Amphoteric * Neutral
5) Li+1(aq)/Li couple has exceptionally high negative electrode potential because of its large value
of
* Ionization potential * Hydration enthalpy
* Electron Affinity * Electronegativity
7) “A” is the element of III A group which “B” belongs to V A group. When “A” reacts with “B”
forms:
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8) The mixture of “Al” and Fe2O3is used in :
* Pyrolysis * Thermite process * Electrolysis * Washing
12) Only one of this compound given below obeys Markownikoff rule on reaction with HCl:
* CH3-CH=CH2 * CH2=CH2 * CH≡CH * CH3-CH=CH-CH3
16) When acetylene is passed through red hot tube in presence of organonickel, it polymerizes
to:
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18) This gas is used for ripening of fruit:
* Ethene * Ethane * Ethanol * Ethyne
19) Formaldehyde does not undergo aldol condensation due to:
21) This will give Iodoform reaction on the treatment with Na2CO3 and I2:
* Acetic acid * Acetone * Acetic Anhydride * Methanol
22) The body store part of glucose for rainy days in----------in form of glucose:
* Liver * Lungs * Kidney * Heart
27) Which one of the following does not belong to alkaline earth metal
* Be * Ra
* Ba * Pb
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29) dichloro diethyl sulphide is commonly known as:
* Biogas * Marsh Gas
* Mustard gas * phosgene gas
35) The hydrofluoric acid (HF) is used to make design on glass surface this process is called:
* Knocking * etching
* hydrogenation * Supplemation
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39) Alkali metals acts as:
41) The metallic character of p-block elements depends electron population of outermost shell
and
NOTE: Attempt five questions from this section in all, selecting at least two questions
from Inorganic chemistry and two from organic chemistry. All questions carry
equal marks.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Q2 (i) Refer to the list of given compounds.
Compound A B C D
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(iii) Why Hydrogen gas cannot be placed in Group I A and VII A of the periodic table
(at least four point for each)
(iv) Identify the groups of the periodic table that have following ground state electronic
configuration in their outer most shell
* 3s2, 3p2 * 3s2, 3p6 4s1
* 4s2, 3d1 * 4s2, 3d10 4p5
(v) Describe the extraction of sodium from rock salt on industrial scale
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(vii) Define the following.
* Glycosidic linkage * Plasticizer
* Aromaticity * Homologous series
(viii) Define the Polymerization and Isomerism. Identify the following pair of compounds as
Isomers and which pair contains polymer
* Glucose and Starch * CH3-O-CH3 and CH3-CH2-OH
* CH3-CH2-CHO and CH3-CO-CH3 * Vinyl Chloride and PVC
(xi) Why benzene gives electrophilic substitution reaction. Discuss acylation of Benzene
with mechanism.
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(xii) What happens when, (write only equation)
* Acetylene reacts with water in presence of H2SO4 and HgSO4 at 75°C.
* Formaldehyde is polymerized in presence of H2SO4
* Vapors of acetic acid are passed over MnO2 at 500 °C.
* Ethanol in excess is heated in presence of H2SO4.
NOTE: Attempt any two questions from this section, one from organic and one from
inorganic chemistry.
Inorganic Chemistry
Q3. Describe the extraction of 99.99% pure Aluminum from bauxite ore containing SiO2 and
Fe2O3 as Impurities. (8)
Q4. The following chart represents stages in manufacture of HNO3 (8)
NH3
NO NO
Air A B C NO2
D HNO3
68%
* Describe the chemical process in stage A along with the conditions for maximum conversion.
* Describe the process in C and D.
* How 98% concentrated HNO3 is obtained.
* How gold is dissolved in aqua regia (write equations only)
OR
Define d-Block elements, why they are called transition elements? Discuss the following
properties of d-Block elements.
* Variable Oxidation States * Magnetic Properties * Catalytic Properties
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Q5. Explain the reaction mechanism of SN1 and SN2 reactions. Write equations to prepare the
following compounds from ethyl bromide? (9)
* C2H5SH * C2H5O C2H5 * C2H5CN
Q6. Define denatured and absolute alcohol. What is fermentation and how ethyl alcohol
manufactured by fermentation of the following? (9)
* Starch * Molasses
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OR
Discuss the effect of substituent group (G) already present on benzene ring on the entry
of the second substituent. Prepare the following compounds from benzene.