Sushil Sudake: Presented by

Presented By
Sushil Sudake
OVERVIEW
 INTRODUCTION TO WIRELESS COMMUNICATION
 EVOLUTION FROM 1G TO 4G SYSTEM
 5-G WIRELESS SYSTEM
 FUNCTIONAL ARCHITECTURE FOR 5G MOBILE
NETWORKS
 THE 4A PARADIGM
 FEATURES OF 5G TECHNOLOGY
 5G APPLICATION
INTRODUCTION TO WIRELESS
COMMUNICATION
Our ultimate goal is to communicate with

any type of information with anyone, at
anytime, from anywhere. This is possible
with the aid of
WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY
MULTIPLE ACCESS APPROACHES AND
NETWORKS IN MULTINETWORK
EVOLUTION OF CELLULAR SYSTEM
1G WIRELESS SYSTEM
 Developed in 1980s and completed in early 1990’s
 1G was old analog system and supported the 1st

generation of analog cell phones speed up to 2.4kbps
 Advance mobile phone system (AMPS) was first

launched by the US and is a 1G mobile system
 Allows users to make voice calls in 1 country

2G WIRELESS SYSTEM
 Fielded in the late 1990s and finished in the late 1998s
 Planned for voice transmission with digital signal and

the speeds up to 64kbps
 2G was the digital handsets that we are used

today, with 2.5G representing handsets with data
capabilities over GPRS ,SMS .
3G WIRELESS SYSTEM
 Developed in 2002 with Large capacity and broadband
capabilities
 Allows the transmission of 384kbps for mobile systems and

up to 2Mbps
 Increased spectrum efficiency –5Mhz
 In 2005, 3G is ready to live up to its performance in

computer networking (WCDMA, WLAN and Bluetooth)
and mobile devices area (cell phone and GPS)
4G WIRELESS SYSTEM
 Developed in 2010 .It offer both cellular and broadband
multimedia services everywhere
 Faster and more reliable Multi-standard wireless system
 100 Mb/s
 Used instead of CDMA
 Lower cost than previous generations

Problems in 4G
 SMS - very low rate, highly delay-tolerant & requires more
reliability than voice
 E-mail - very low rate, highly delay-tolerant & requires more

reliability.
 The potentially high level of traffic variation (non-uniformity)

across the area of network’s coverage.
 The fluctuations in traffic demand (both in space and time) will

be at unprecedented levels in future networks, which will result
in tremendous stress to wireless operators.
5G WIRELESS SYSTEM
 5G is next major phase of mobile telecommunications
standards beyond the 4G
 10 times more capacity and broadband capabilities

than other
 Expected speed 1GB/S
 More Faster and more reliable than 4G
 Mobile Multimedia Communication

 Anywhere, Anytime with Anyone
 Global Mobility Support
 Integrated Wireless Solution
 Customized Personal Service
 Multi-standard wireless system
 Lower cost than previous generations

Functional architecture for 5G
mobile networks
THE 4A PARADIGM
5-G wireless technology is fulfill for “4A PARADIGM”
4A paradigm:- “ Any rate, Anytime, Anywhere,

Affordable ”.
FEATURES OF 5G TECHNOLOGY
 Bi-directional large bandwidth.
 Large broadcasting.
 Less traffic.
 25 Mbps connectivity speed.
 Connectivity just about the world.
 Uploading and downloading speed of 5G technology
touching the peak.(up to 1GBPS).
 Better and fast solution.
 Based on Policy to avoid error.
 Support virtual private network.
 More attractive and effective.
5G Application
COMPARISON BETWEEN 1G, 2G, 3G,
4G AND 5G
Technology 1G 2/2.5G 3G 4G 5G
/ Features
Start/ 1970/ 1984 1980/ 1999 1990/ 2002 2000/ 2010 2010/ 2015
Deployment
Data 2 kbps 14.4-64 kbps 2 Mbps 200 Mbps to 1 Gbps and
Bandwidth 1 Gbps for low higher
mobility
Standards AMPS 2G: TDMA, WCDMA, Single Single
CDMA, GSM CDMA-2000 unified unified
2.5G: GPRS, standard standard
EDGE,1xRTT
Technology Analog Digital cellular Broad Unified IP and Unified IP and
cellular technology bandwidth seamless seamless
technology CDMA, IP combination combination
technology of broadband, of
LAN/WAN/ broadband,
Technology 1G 2/2.5G 3G 4G 5G
/ Features
Service Mobile 2G: Digital Integrated Dynamic Dynamic
telephony voice, short high quality information information
(voice) messaging audio, video access, access, wearable
2.5G: Higher and data wearable devices with AI
capacity devices capabilities
packetized
Multiplexing FDMA TDMA,CDM CDMA CDMA CDMA
A
Switching Circuit 2G: Circuit Packet except All packet All packet
2.5G: Circuit circuit for air
for access interface
network & air
interface;
Packet for
core network
and data
Core PSTN PSTN Packet Internet Internet
Network network
Thank you…………

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Our ultimate goal is to communicate with

 1G was old analog system and supported the 1st

 Advance mobile phone system (AMPS) was first

 Allows users to make voice calls in 1 country

 Planned for voice transmission with digital signal and

 2G was the digital handsets that we are used

 Allows the transmission of 384kbps for mobile systems and

 Increased spectrum efficiency –5Mhz

 In 2005, 3G is ready to live up to its performance in

 Faster and more reliable Multi-standard wireless system

 Used instead of CDMA

 Lower cost than previous generations

 E-mail - very low rate, highly delay-tolerant & requires more

 The potentially high level of traffic variation (non-uniformity)

 The fluctuations in traffic demand (both in space and time) will

 10 times more capacity and broadband capabilities

 Expected speed 1GB/S

 More Faster and more reliable than 4G

 Mobile Multimedia Communication

 Global Mobility Support

 Integrated Wireless Solution

 Customized Personal Service

 Multi-standard wireless system

 Lower cost than previous generations

4A paradigm:- “ Any rate, Anytime, Anywhere,

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