Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

Plant Leaf Disease Detection System

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 20

Plant Leaf Disease Detection System

INDEX

 Introduction
 Problem statement
 Purpose
 Scope
 Exiting system
 Literature survey
 Proposed system
 Proposed system architecture
 Product function
 ER – diagram
 Activity diagram(UML)
 Sequence diagram(UML)
 Blob Detection algorithm
 HSV Color model algorithm
 Hardware and software requirement
 Conclusion
INTRODUCTION

Plants have become an important source of energy, and are a fundamental piece
in the puzzle to solve the problem of global warming.

There are several diseases that affect plants with the potential to cause
devastating economic, social and ecological losses.

In this context, diagnosing diseases in an accurate and timely way is of the
utmost importance.
PROBLEM STATEMENT

To make an efficient use of Image Processing by using Android Mobile which reduces
time and Cost for Farmer to detect the disease and suggest the fertilizers for Plant .
PURPOSE
 There are many issues to farmers regarding diseases of plants, many times they do
not get proper guidance to detect and cure diseases of plants.

 Proposed system helps user in detection and prevention of plant diseases with the
use of Android application, which is very useful, simple and efficient technology
can be used by any user facing problem related to plant disease.
SCOPE

In Agriculture field all the peoples:

 Farmer
 SHOPKEEPERS OF FERTILIZER
 STUDENTS IN AGRICULTURE FIELD
 SCIENTIST
EXISTING SYSTEM

Existing System:

1) Detects insects of only one color.

2) Little Image processing algorithms used.

3) Traditional approaches were used.

4) Lower Accuracy
LITERATURE SURVEY

 There are several types


of Plant diseases
symptoms like:


Bacterial Disease,

Fungal Disease and

Viral Disease
PROPOSED SYSTEM
 OBJECTIVES OF PROPOSED SYSTEM

The objectives are as follows:


1.To make an efficient use of image processing techniques.
2.Provide solution with least hardware requirement.
3.To develop an Android application that is cost efficient, as
android phones are widely available at low costs.
4.Minimize the use of resources as farmers can’t afford
costly equipment.
5.Easy to use and accurate so that farmers can adopt the
application quickly.
6.Output display on android mobile app.
PROPOSED SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE AND
EXPECTED OUTPUT
 Features of proposed system are
 This system identifies infestation of any
color by adjusting the intensity
 The Image Processing approach used by
us covers farmhouse trees as well as farm
trees
 We are introducing an android application
system which will display the information
in Hindi or English.

Fig 1. Plant disease detection


PRODUCT FUNCTION
Proposed system uses flow which includes:
1. Image is converted to HSV format.
2. Disease parts of plan leaf will be observed and HSV range will be determined.
3. Blobs(rectangle) will be drawn around detected disease area.
4. Plant disease will be determined based on detected disease area and HSV value.
5. System will able to give output in the form severity like low medium and high.
ER - DIAGRAM

Fig 2. ER -diagram
ACTIVITY DIAGRAM

Fig 3. ACTIVITY-diagram
SEQUENCE DIAGRAM

Fig 4. SEQUENCE-diagram
USE CASE DIAGRAM

fig.5 USE CASE-diagram


BLOB DETECTION ALGORITHM

1 Blob detection algorithm:


A blob is a region of an image in which some properties are constant or approximately
constant,.Blob is rectangular area.

Applied mean filter:


1)Thresholded image using adaptive thresholding (returning a binary image).
2)Removed lines by checking connectivity, all lines are connected with above 100 pixels (for better connectivity
mean filter was applied first).
3)Now since only blobs were remaining, their locations were identified (with grayvalue=255) and corresponding
pixels were taken in original image.
HSV COLOR ALGORITHM
HSV Color model:
HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE
REQUIREMENTS
 Hardware :
1. Android mobile phone(4.0 & above) with camera module
2. RAM 8 GB

 Software :

1. Operating system : Windows version 7


2. Language : Android
3. IDE/Software with version : Android sdk, Android studio 2
4. Open CV
CONCLUSION

 This proposed system describes different techniques of image processing for


detecting plant diseases.

 The disease of the plant is known at at an early stage and the cure is
suggested using different languages namely Hindi or English.

You might also like