Maryam Afzal submitted statistics homework to her professor. The homework contains problems involving probabilities of dice rolls and card draws. She calculates various probabilities such as the probability of matching dice rolls, sums of dice rolls, drawing certain cards from a deck. Maryam also fits a linear regression model and calculates the correlation coefficient for data on income and expenditures.
Maryam Afzal submitted statistics homework to her professor. The homework contains problems involving probabilities of dice rolls and card draws. She calculates various probabilities such as the probability of matching dice rolls, sums of dice rolls, drawing certain cards from a deck. Maryam also fits a linear regression model and calculates the correlation coefficient for data on income and expenditures.
Maryam Afzal submitted statistics homework to her professor. The homework contains problems involving probabilities of dice rolls and card draws. She calculates various probabilities such as the probability of matching dice rolls, sums of dice rolls, drawing certain cards from a deck. Maryam also fits a linear regression model and calculates the correlation coefficient for data on income and expenditures.
Maryam Afzal submitted statistics homework to her professor. The homework contains problems involving probabilities of dice rolls and card draws. She calculates various probabilities such as the probability of matching dice rolls, sums of dice rolls, drawing certain cards from a deck. Maryam also fits a linear regression model and calculates the correlation coefficient for data on income and expenditures.
Date 12-07-2021 Submitted To Dr.Maqsood Submitted By Maryam Afzal Roll No F20-BSBIOCHEM-5045 Subject Statistics Department BS-Biochemistry Semester Second
ڈاپیرٹنمٹآفباویئرٹسمیکی ویوینریٹسآفاواکڑہ Statistics Question No. 1: The sample space S of two dice is shown below.
1. Find the probability that the both dots have same numbers. When two dice are drawn there will be 36 combinations. However, for getting the same number on both die, there will be 6 possibilities which are (1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (4,4), (5,5) and (6,6). Hence, the required probability is 6/36 = 1/6 2.Find the probability that the sum of both dots is equal to 7 There are only actually 6 ways to get the sum of 7. They are (1,6), (6,1), (5,2), (2,5), (3,4), and (4,3). the probability of a sum of 7 is 6/36 = 1/6 3.Find the probability that the sum of both dots is equal to 14 There are no ways to get the sum of 14. the probability of a sum of 14 is 0/36 = 0 the probability is zero 4. Find the probability that the sum of both dots is at least 8 The total number of ways to sum to 8 on a die: (2,6),(3,5),(4,4),(5,3),(6,2) And there is 36 possibilities, 6 for the first number and 6 for the second, so the probability is: 5/36 Maryam Afzal 1 5. Find the probability that the sum of both dots is atmost 11 The total number of ways to sum to 11 on a die: (5,6), (6,5) And there is 36 possibilities, 6 for the first number and 6 for the second, so the probability is: 2/36 6. Find the probability that the sum of both dots is even number pairs which gives us even sum are (1,1) (1,3) (1,5) (2,2) (2,4) (2,6) (3,1) (3,3) (3,5) (4,2) (4,4) (4,6) (5,1) (5,3) (5,5) (6,2) (6,4) (6,6) such pairs are 18 in numbers. so probability of getting even sum when two dice are thrown is =18/36 = 1/2 7. Find the probability that the sum of both dots is odd number pairs which gives us odd sum are (1,2) (1,4) (1,6) (2,1) (2,3),( 2,5),(3,2),( 3,4),( 3,6) (4,1) (4,3) ( 4,5) ( 5,2) (5,4) (5,6) (6,1) (6,3) (6,5) such pairs are 18 in numbers. so probability of getting odd sum when two dice are thrown is =18/36 = 1/2
Question No. 2: 1. A card is drawn at random from a deck of cards. Find the probability of getting a queen. There are 4 queens in a deck. Hence, there are 4 out of 52 (number of total cards in the deck) chances of drawing a queen. Another way of saying this is that the probability is 4/52 = 1/13 of drawing a queen. 2. A card is drawn at random from a deck of cards. Find the probability of getting an ace card. Again there are 4 aces in a deck of 52 cards. The probability of picking an ace =4/52=1/13.
Maryam Afzal 2 3. A card is drawn at random from a deck of cards. Find the probability of getting black card. Since there are 26 black cards and 26 red cards and no other cards in the deck. So, probability of getting a black card from a pack of 52 cards is 26/52 = 1/2
Question No. 3: For the following data of Income and Expenditures
Considering income as independent variable and Income Expenditures
Expenditures as dependent variable, Fit a simple linear 4000 3950
5000 4800 equation and correlation coefficient by: 5500 5350 6100 5950 6300 6150 7630 7430 7900 7850 8100 7950 Calculation Summary Sum of X = 50530 Sum of Y = 49430 Mean X = 6316.25 Mean Y = 6178.75 Sum of squares (SSX) = 15226787.5 Sum of products (SP) = 15153662.5 Regression Equation = ŷ = bX + a b = SP/SSX = 15153662.5/15226787.5 = 0.9952 a = MY - bMX = 6178.75 - (1*6316.25) = -107.16689 ŷ = 0.9952X - 107.16689
