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AC800M

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ControlIT

AC 800M
Version 2.1
Controller Hardware
Hardware and Operation
ControlIT
AC 800M
Version 2.1

Controller Hardware
Hardware and Operation
NOTICE
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be
construed as a commitment by ABB. ABB assumes no responsibility for any errors that
may appear in this document.

In no event shall ABB be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential
damages of any nature or kind arising from the use of this document, nor shall ABB be
liable for incidental or consequential damages arising from use of any software or hard-
ware described in this document.

This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written per-
mission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party nor used
for any unauthorized purpose.

The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and
may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.

Copyright © 1999-2003 ABB


All rights reserved.

Release: March 2003


Document number: 3BSE 027 941 R301

TRADEMARKS
Registrations and trademarks used in this document include:

IndustrialIT Registered trademark of ABB Ltd, Switzerland.

ControlIT Registered trademark of ABB Ltd, Switzerland.


IT
Operate Registered trademark of ABB Ltd, Switzerland.

CompactFlash Trademark of SanDisk Corporation, U.S.A.


Foundation Fieldbus Trademark of Fieldbus Foundation, U.S.A.

Modbus Trademark of Gould Electronics Inc., U.S.A.

PROFIBUS DP Registered Trademark of PROFIBUS International (P.I.).

INSUM Registered Trademark of ABB Schaltanlagentechnik GmbH,


Germany.

Siemens and all Siemens-products mentioned in this publication are trademarks


of Siemens AG, Germany.
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Table of Contents

About This Book


General ............................................................................................................................. 11
How to Use This Book................................................................................................ 11
Use of Warning, Caution, Information, and Tip Icons ..................................................... 13
Document Conventions .................................................................................................... 14
Terminology...................................................................................................................... 14
Applicable Specifications ................................................................................................. 16
EUROPEAN UNION DIRECTIVE COMPLIANCE ................................................ 16
UL LISTING............................................................................................................... 16
Related Documentation .................................................................................................... 17

Safety Summary
General ............................................................................................................................. 21
Warnings and Information Symbols in the Text Margin .................................................. 21
Personnel and Process Safety ........................................................................................... 22
Machine Safety ................................................................................................................. 24
Before replacing I/O Units.......................................................................................... 24
Maintenance................................................................................................................ 24
Operating Environment............................................................................................... 25

Section 1 – Introduction
Product Overview............................................................................................................. 27
AC 800M – General.................................................................................................... 27
PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit – General.................................................................... 30
PM861/PM864/TP830 Processor Unit – Redundancy ............................................... 36
Control Software......................................................................................................... 38
Ethernet Address......................................................................................................... 38
AC 800M Controller – Key Features ............................................................................... 40

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Product Release History .................................................................................................... 41

Section 2 – Installation
Site Planning ..................................................................................................................... 43
Site Selection and Building Requirements .................................................................. 43
Cables .......................................................................................................................... 45
Power Supply............................................................................................................... 46
Enclosures.................................................................................................................... 48
Mounting AC 800M Units onto DIN-Rail ........................................................................ 49
Installing the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit in Single Configuration.............................. 56
Installing the PM861/PM864/TP830 Processor Unit in Redundant Configuration.......... 64
Installing the PROFIBUS DP Interface, CI851/TP851..................................................... 67
Installing the FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1 Interface, CI852/TP852 ............................... 69
Installing the RS232-C Interface, CI853/TP853 ............................................................... 71
Installing the PROFIBUS DP-V1 Interface, CI854/TP854 .............................................. 72
Installing the Ethernet Interface for MasterBus 300, CI855/TP853 ................................. 74
Installing the S100 I/O Interface, CI856/TP856 ............................................................... 75
Installing the INSUM Interface, CI857/TP853 ................................................................. 76
Installing the CEX-bus ...................................................................................................... 76
Installing the ModuleBus .................................................................................................. 77
Installing the SD82x Power Supply .................................................................................. 78
Installing the Mains Breaker Unit ..................................................................................... 79
Installing the SS822 Voting Unit....................................................................................... 81
Power Supply Supervision .......................................................................................... 82
Installing the SB821 External Battery Unit ...................................................................... 85
Installation of I/O Units .................................................................................................... 85
Installation in Cabinets...................................................................................................... 86
Mounting Dimensions for proper Ventilation ................................................................... 90

Section 3 – Configuration
General Information .......................................................................................................... 91
Connecting Control Builder M.......................................................................................... 91
Connection to a Control Network ..................................................................................... 92

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Communication Possibilities ............................................................................................ 93


Controller IP Addresses .............................................................................................. 95
Setting CPU as Redundant in Control Builder M....................................................... 95
I/O Systems ...................................................................................................................... 96
Drive System .................................................................................................................... 100
Power Supply System....................................................................................................... 102
Powering Units in the Cabinet .................................................................................... 103
Powering Field Equipment outside the Cabinet ......................................................... 103
Powering from an External +24 V DC Source ........................................................... 105

Section 4 – Operation
AC 800M Controller (PM8xx) ......................................................................................... 109
Start-up ............................................................................................................................. 112
Start Modes....................................................................................................................... 112
Automatic Switch-Over to Backup CPU.......................................................................... 114
Verification of Satisfactory AC 800M Operation............................................................. 115
Verification of Single CPU ......................................................................................... 115
Verification of Redundant CPU .................................................................................. 117

Section 5 – Maintenance
Preventive Maintenance Frequency Schedule.................................................................. 119
Changing the Battery ........................................................................................................ 120
Internal Battery ........................................................................................................... 120
SB821 External Battery Unit ...................................................................................... 123
Unit Change Online .......................................................................................................... 126
Exchange of CPU in Redundant Configuration ............................................................... 126
Corrective Maintenance Procedures................................................................................. 127
Fault-Finding Procedures ................................................................................................. 128
PM8xx Processor Unit ................................................................................................ 128
PM861/PM864 Processor Unit in Redundant Configuration ..................................... 129
Internal Battery / SB821 External Battery .................................................................. 129
PROFIBUS DP – CI851 ............................................................................................. 130
FOUNDATION Fieldbus – CI852 .............................................................................. 131

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On-board RS232-C Channels – CI853 ........................................................................ 134


PROFIBUS DP-V1 – CI854........................................................................................ 135
MasterBus 300 Interface – CI855................................................................................ 136
S100 I/O Interface – CI856 ......................................................................................... 137
INSUM Interface – CI857 ........................................................................................... 138

Appendix A – Hardware Units


PM856/PM860 and TP830 – Processor Unit .................................................................... 139
Technical Data ............................................................................................................. 140
Performance Data ........................................................................................................ 144
PM861 and TP830 – Processor Unit ................................................................................. 145
Technical Data ............................................................................................................. 146
Performance Data ........................................................................................................ 148
PM864 and TP830 – Processor Unit ................................................................................. 149
Technical Data ............................................................................................................. 150
Performance Data ........................................................................................................ 152
CI851 and TP851 – PROFIBUS DP Interface .................................................................. 153
CI852 and TP852 – FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1 Interface............................................. 157
CI853 and TP853 – RS232-C Interface ............................................................................ 161
CI854 and TP854 – PROFIBUS DP-V1 Interface............................................................ 165
CI855 and TP853 – Ethernet Interface for MasterBus 300............................................... 169
CI856 and TP856 – S100 I/O Interface............................................................................. 173
CI857 and TP853 – INSUM Interface .............................................................................. 177
Power Supply Units – Types SD821, SD822 and SD823 ................................................. 181
SS822 Voting Unit – (for Redundant Power Supply) ....................................................... 189
TC562 Modem Unit – (Westermo MD-12DC) ................................................................. 191
SB821 External Battery – AC 800M Memory Back-up ................................................... 193
DIN-Rail – TS 35/7.5 ........................................................................................................ 194
Miscellaneous Equipment ................................................................................................. 195
TB850 Terminator for CEX-bus (Male)...................................................................... 195
TB851 Terminator for CEX-bus (Female) .................................................................. 196
TB807 ModuleBus Terminator Plug ........................................................................... 197
TB852 RCU Link Terminator Plug ............................................................................. 197

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TK850 CEX-bus Extension Cable .............................................................................. 197


TK851 RCU Link Cable ............................................................................................. 197
TK853 ......................................................................................................................... 198
TK212 Tool Cable....................................................................................................... 199
Al-Profile Support For DIN-Rail................................................................................ 200

Appendix B – Power Consumption


General ............................................................................................................................. 201
Current Consumption and Power Dissipation .................................................................. 202

Appendix C – Recommended Components


Recommended Components............................................................................................. 205

Appendix D – Directive Considerations


Electro-Magnetic Compatibility (EMC)........................................................................... 211
Low-Voltage Directive (LVD) .......................................................................................... 211

Appendix E – Standards
Hazardous Location Approval.......................................................................................... 213

Appendix F – Environmental Data


Environmental Data for AC 800M Products .................................................................... 215
Climatic and Mechanical Environmental Conditions ................................................. 216
CE Compliance ........................................................................................................... 218
Electromagnetic Compatibility and Main Voltage Conditions ................................... 219
Installation Requirements ........................................................................................... 221
Laying Field Cables .................................................................................................... 221
Types of Field Cable ................................................................................................... 221
Lightning Protection ................................................................................................... 222
Inductive Load Suppression........................................................................................ 222

Index.............................................................................................................................. 223

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10 3BSE 027 941 R301


About This Book

General
This book describes the hardware platform AC 800M, together with the controllers
and associated units that are used in the AC 800M Controller. It also describes in
detail how to install, configure, operate and perform the necessary maintenance on
all equipment making up the AC 800M Controller.
The Control Builder M is used to configure and program the AC 800M controller,
and is referred to in this manual as Control Builder or CB.
For information on the controller software, see Related Documentation on page 17.

How to Use This Book

Section 1, Introduction
Provides an overview of the hardware platform AC 800M together with information
on related documents. Also provided is a list of product versions, conventions, and a
short glossary of related terms and acronyms.

Section 2, Installation
A guide to the various installation activities such as:
Planning the installation (including site selection)
• Building requirements
• Environmental considerations concerning hazardous locations
• Grounding requirements
• Mounting dimensions.

3BSE 027 941 R301 11


How to Use This Book About This Book

Section 3, Configuration
Provides information on the hardware configuration for the AC 800M Controller.

Section 4, Operation
Includes information on start-up and shut-down procedures together with
verification procedures for the AC 800M Controller.

Section 5, Maintenance
Contains information relating to the AC 800M maintenance requirements.
It is intended to provide system and unit troubleshooting procedures together with
unit-specific maintenance procedures. The information contained in this chapter is
aimed at the Maintenance/Service Engineer level.

Appendix A, Hardware Units – Appendix F, Environmental Data


These appendices provide important information relating to:
• Safety Instructions
• Unit/Component Technical Data Sheets
• Current Consumption/Heat Dissipation
• Commercially Available Components
• Standards
• EMC/LVD Directives.
Information relating to Load Calculation, Memory Calculation, Halt Codes and
System Messages can be found in the Control Software documentation.

12 3BSE 027 941 R301


About This Book Use of Warning, Caution, Information, and Tip Icons

Use of Warning, Caution, Information, and Tip Icons


This publication includes Warning, Caution, and Information where appropriate
to point out safety related or other important information. It also includes Tip to
point out useful hints to the reader. The corresponding symbols should be
interpreted as follows:
Electrical warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could result in
electrical shock.
Warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could result in personal
injury.
Caution icon indicates important information or warning related to the concept
discussed in the text. It might indicate the presence of a hazard which could result in
corruption of software or damage to equipment/property.
Information icon alerts the reader to pertinent facts and conditions.

Tip icon indicates advice on, for example, how to design your project or how to use
a certain function.

Although Warning hazards are related to personal injury, and Caution hazards are
associated with equipment or property damage, it should be understood that
operation of damaged equipment could, under certain operational conditions, result
in degraded process performance leading to personal injury or death. Therefore,
comply fully with all Warning and Caution notices.

3BSE 027 941 R301 13


Document Conventions About This Book

Document Conventions
The following conventions are used throughout this document for the presentation
of material:
• In a syntax rule statement or example, a word in boldface represents a reserved
keyword or string.
• References to other documents are in italic.
• Control Builder M is normally called just Control Builder or CB in this book.

Terminology
The following is a list of terms and acronyms used in this document.

Table 1. Terminology

Term/Acronym Description
AC 800M A hardware platform comprising units and units that may
be configured to provide a controller that fulfills specific
requirements.
AC 800M Controller Any controller constructed from the units and units
connected to the AC 800M hardware platform.
Cabinet The outer case of a piece of equipment (a packaging
option), for example the Controller cabinet.
CB, Control Builder Control Builder M, an engineering tool used to configure
and program the AC 800M controller.
Central I/O Input/Output units, mounted onto a DIN-rail, and directly
connected to the AC 800M controller via ModuleBus.
CEX-bus Communication Expansion Bus, (for communication
units).
Controller Computer-based unit for digital and/or analog control.
CPU Central Processing Unit. A functioning unit consisting
primarily of a microprocessor and memory.

14 3BSE 027 941 R301


About This Book Terminology

Table 1. Terminology (Continued)

Term/Acronym Description
DIN-rail Industry standard ‘Top Hat’ type mounting rail.
EMC Electro-Magnetic Compatibility.
Ethernet Network cabling system according to IEEE802.3.
Ethernet Address The same as Media Access Control (Ex. MAC layer in
IEE802.3 = transceiver + cable).
FCI Fieldbus Communication Interface.
FF FOUNDATION Fieldbus - Standard based on
IEC 1158-2.
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission.
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers.
INSUM INtegrated System for User optimized Motor control.
LED Light Emitting Diode.
LVD Low Voltage Directive.
MAC address See Ethernet Address.
Unit A hardware unit, with or without accommodated
software.
Node A computer communicating on a network, e.g. the
Internet, Plant, Control or IO network. Each node
typically has a unique node address with a format
depending on the network it is connected to.
PELV Protected Extra Low Voltage (power supply).
PROFIBUS DP Open, vendor-independent fieldbus for time-critical
communication between controllers and distributed
peripherals.
PROFIBUS DP-V1 See PROFIBUS DP.
PROM Programmable Read-Only Memory.

3BSE 027 941 R301 15


Applicable Specifications About This Book

Table 1. Terminology (Continued)

Term/Acronym Description
RAM Random Access Memory, normally a read/write memory
of random access type is assumed.
RCU Redundancy Control Unit.
RCU Link RCU Link Cable transfers data between Primary and
Back-up CPU. The two CPUs are connected to the RCU
Link Cable. An RCU Link Terminator is used on the RCU
Link Connector in single CPU configuration.
Redundancy The existence of more than one capability of an item
(system, equipment or component) to perform its
intended function.
Remote I/O Input/Output units connected to a controller via a
fieldbus.
SELV Safety Extra Low Voltage (power supply).

Applicable Specifications
This product meets the requirements specified in EMC Directive 89/336/EEC and in Low Volt-
age Directive 72/23/EEC.

EUROPEAN UNION DIRECTIVE COMPLIANCE


Units mentioned in this document for which the product is marked with the
logo comply with the electromagnetic compatibility directive 89/336/EEC and
the low-voltage directive 73/23/EEC. See Appendix D, Directive Considerations.

UL LISTING
Units mentioned in this document are UL listed if the product is marked with the UL
logo.
indicates UL approval for the USA, and for both Canada and
the USA. The logo indicates UL approval for Canada only.

16 3BSE 027 941 R301


About This Book Related Documentation

The applied standard is UL508, Industrial Control Equipment. Units approved for
use at hazardous locations also comply with the standard UL1604. To fulfill the UL
requirements for hazardous locations, the instructions in Appendix E, Standards
must be followed.

Related Documentation
Table 2 on page 17 details the documentation and media applicable to the AC 800M
Controller. Table 3 on page 19 details the media associated with the AC 800M
Controller.

Table 2. Related Documentation

Category Title Description


Hardware S800 I/O General Describes the general installation and
Information and configuration for S800 I/O.
Installation
User’s Guide
S800 I/O Units and Describes the standard I/O units and
Termination Units termination units for S800 I/O.
User’s Guide
S800 I/O Units and Describes I/O units and termination units
Termination Units, with with I.S. interface within S800 I/O.
Intrinsic Safety Interface
User’s Guide
S800 I/O Fieldbus Describes the PROFIBUS DP FCI within
Communication, the S800 I/O system.
Interface for
PROFIBUS DP
User’s Guide
AC 800M/C Describes how to install and wire a
PROFIBUS DP User’s PROFIBUS DP I/O System.
Guide Wiring and
Installation

3BSE 027 941 R301 17


Related Documentation About This Book

Table 2. Related Documentation (Continued)

Category Title Description


Hardware FOUNDATION Fieldbus, Describes how to install and wire a
(contd.) Wiring and Installation FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1.
S200 I/O Hardware and Describes the hardware, installation and
Installation configuration for S200 I/O.
User’s Guide
S200L I/O Hardware and Describes the hardware, installation and
Installation, Version 1.0, configuration for S200L I/O.
User’s Guide
Terminal Diagrams AC Gives information about the inputs/outputs
800M of the AC 800M units. The diagrams can be
used as templates for a connection
diagram.
Terminal Diagrams S800 Gives information about the inputs/outputs
I/O of the S800 I/O units. The diagrams can be
used as templates for an I/O connection
diagram.
Software Control IT for AC Gives release-related information about
800M/C Release Notes Control IT for AC 800M/C 3.1, including
new/changed features and how to upgrade
from previous versions.
Control Builder M Installation and start-up of the various
Getting Started, software packages contained on the
Introduction and ControlIT for AC 800M/C Products CD.
Installation This manual also provides a tutorial on how
to create applications.
AC 800M/C Describes design principles and protocols
Communication, used in the Control Network. Focuses on
Protocols and Design planning and design issues, not with wiring
or installation.

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About This Book Related Documentation

Table 2. Related Documentation (Continued)

Category Title Description


Software AC 800M/C Application A handbook for technicians who intend to
(contd.) Programming, Strategy program Control IT for AC 800M/C products
and Design using the programming tool, Control
Builder M. It gives strategic hints and
directions in project design, different
programming languages, organizing code,
and practical hints when programming and
commissioning.
AC 800M/C Details how the FOUNDATION Fieldbus I/O
FOUNDATION Fieldbus system is integrated with controllers.
AC 800M/C Details how the PROFIBUS I/O system is
PROFIBUS DP integrated with controllers.
User’s Guide Functional
Description

Table 3. Related Media

Category Title Description


Internet PROFIBUS Web Site Standard, commercially available
PROFIBUS DP documentation.

FOUNDATION Fieldbus Web Standard, commercially available


Site FOUNDATION Fieldbus
(Fieldbus Online) documentation.

Media ControlIT for AC 800M/C Control Builder, Functions and


Products Firmware on CD.
ControlIT for AC 800M/C User documentation manuals and
Documentation online help.
Control Builder Online Help User documentation and information
online.

3BSE 027 941 R301 19


Related Documentation About This Book

20 3BSE 027 941 R301


Safety Summary

General
In order to minimize the risk of injury to personnel and/or damage to the equipment,
always comply with the following Safety Instructions when installing and operating
an AC 800M Controller system. Local, stricter statutory regulations must always
take precedence over the Safety Instructions given here.
The Safety Instructions are classified as mandatory reading for all suitably qualified
personnel intending to operate the AC 800M Controller.

Warnings and Information Symbols in the Text Margin


Observe the symbols for warnings and information located in other Chapters and
Appendices of this book. The symbols are placed in the left-hand margin, adjacent
to paragraphs requiring special attention. For an explanation of the symbols,
see About This Book – Use of Warning, Caution, Information, and Tip Icons on
page 13.

3BSE 027 941 R301 21


Personnel and Process Safety Safety Summary

Personnel and Process Safety


TAKE CARE AT ALL TIMES – This will prevent accidents from occurring and
help protect valuable equipment.

A control system is a tool used to control various processes. Responsibility for


attaining and maintaining a satisfactory level of safety rests with the personnel who
engineer, operate and maintain the equipment. It is important to have an intimate
knowledge of all control functions, the inherent safety risks that may be involved in
the process, and to possess the imaginative ability to anticipate situations in which
accidents may occur.
The following Safety Instructions must be observed:
• Take care when:
– fitting or removing units
– connecting or disconnecting cables
– resetting or switching units to manual operation
• The AC 800M Controller system must be shut down before carrying out the
above.
• Never connect the equipment to the mains power supply during installation
work.
• Take extreme care when connecting the system to the mains power supply.
Injury or death can be the result of incorrect procedures.
• Ensure that all personnel operating or maintaining the installation know the
exact location of and how to operate the equipment isolating safety switch and
the mains power supply isolating switch.
• When the process sub-sections have been checked and a test run has been
performed, a person responsible must check the interlocking chains etc. All
concerned personnel must be fully informed regarding test runs to be
performed.
• Process technicians are to be present when testing and operating process
objects.

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Safety Summary Personnel and Process Safety

• Never activate any System Initialization push-button if any uncertainty exists


regarding exactly what occurs within the system during initialization.
ALWAYS CHECK FIRST.
• Remember at all times, that the control system can be controlled from a remote
engineering station, connected at another node via Control Network.
• Remember, the AC 800M Controller will start automatically when voltage is
applied.
The level of safety can be improved considerably by taking steps to bring the
process to a safe state should power supplies, communication links or parts of the
control system fail. Such steps may require, for example, the installation of valves
or relays that automatically return to a fail-safe position.

3BSE 027 941 R301 23


Machine Safety Safety Summary

Machine Safety
The following safety rules must be observed at all times:
• To avoid discharging static electricity, ground both yourself and any tools
before handling printed circuit boards and other sensitive pieces of the
equipment
• All electronic devices are sensitive to ESD (electrostatic discharge). To avoid
accidental damage while handling printed circuit boards, it is recommended to
wear a wrist strap, grounded to the chassis. The strap must have a built-in
protective resistor
• Anti-static, conductive plastic bags must be used for storage and transport of
PC boards in transit.

Before replacing I/O Units


All procedures for replacing I/O units can be located by referring to the relevant I/O
documentation.
Removing or replacing I/O units with system power connected can cause injury to
personnel and damage to equipment. It is, therefore, of the utmost importance that
the power supply be fully disconnected, on the process side, before removal or
insertion of I/O units takes place

Maintenance
It is recommended that a stock of suitable spare components be maintained to avoid
system downtime.
Ensure that back-up copies of the current application program are made at regular,
predetermined intervals to avoid system downtime.

24 3BSE 027 941 R301


Safety Summary Operating Environment

Operating Environment
Before the AC 800M Controller system is brought online, investigate which
environmental conditions are applicable. Take note in particular of the following:
• The controller must not be exposed to conditions that exceed the values given
in the relevant technical specifications.
• The controller must not be used in an environment exposed to strong electrical
interference. Electrical machines can produce interference that exceeds levels
permitted for the equipment, for example during repair work.
• All products must be handled with appropriate precautions with regard to
electrostatic damage.
• The controller must not be exposed to direct sunlight.
Important Software Check
• Use the system’s fault-monitoring facilities to prevent accidents or mishaps.
• When in doubt, ALWAYS CHECK before executing changes.
Important Hardware Notice
• DO NOT, under any circumstances, disconnect the power supply to a normally
functioning system. Always use the correct system shut-down procedure prior
to disconnecting the power supply.
Signal Noise Due to Cables
Cables which may cause electrical interference (for example, power supply cables)
must not be installed adjacent to bus cables carrying fast digital signals. Ensure that
a minimum distance of 10 cm (4 in.) is provided between cables installed inside
cabinets.
Hazardous Electrical Supplies
Operational and maintenance procedures, during which personnel may come into
contact with high voltage, should only be carried out by personnel fully trained in
the maintenance of electrical equipment within those environments, and who are
fully aware of all risks involved.

3BSE 027 941 R301 25


Operating Environment Safety Summary

26 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 1 Introduction Product Overview

Section 1 Introduction

Product Overview
AC 800M – General
AC 800M can be defined as a hardware platform to which individual hardware units
may be connected and which, depending on the specific unit configuration and
operating system selected, can be programmed to perform multiple functions.
Once configured, the AC 800M hardware platform effectively becomes
the AC 800M Controller.
The hardware units that form the AC 800M Controller are:
• Processor units (including baseplate)
(PM856/PM860/PM861/PM864)
• Communication interfaces for different protocols (including baseplates)
(CI851/852/853/854/855/856/857)
• Power supply units, providing various power output levels
(SD821/822/823)
• Battery back-up unit
(SB821)
When equipped with the specified Control Software, the AC 800M Controller will
act either as a stand-alone process controller, or as a controller performing local
control tasks in a control network consisting of many interconnected controllers,
operator stations and servers.
Various I/O systems can be connected to the AC 800M Controller, either directly
(S800 I/O) or via PROFIBUS DP or PROFIBUS DP-V1.
The AC 800M is delivered without Control Software. To provide the controller
with Control Software it will first be necessary to load the firmware and create
the application separately using the Control Builder M engineering tool.

3BSE 027 941 R301 27


AC 800M – General Section 1 Introduction

The AC 800M Controller consists of a selection of units mounted on horizontal


DIN-rails, which can be housed within an enclosure. The majority of units consist of
a base mounting plate and removable cover attached with screws. The baseplate,
which is always mounted onto the DIN-rail, carries the majority of the connections
to processor, the power supplies and communication interfaces, as well as to the
external buses and systems.
The AC 800M Controller is designed to be a cost-effective, low-maintenance
solution for applications ranging from small Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)
to advanced Distributed Control Systems (DCS) control applications.

AC 800M I/O System

Communication Processor S800 I/O


interface unit unit

Figure 1. Example of an AC 800M Controller with an S800 I/O Unit

28 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 1 Introduction AC 800M – General

LED
Status
Indicators

INIT
Push button
Tx/Rx
RCU Link Optic Ports
Connector
(PM861/PM864)

Tx/Rx External Battery


Status Supply Socket
Indicators
Power Supply
and
Supervision Signal
Socket (SS822)
CN1/CN2
Ports

COM3/COM4
DIN-rail Ports
Locking Device

Figure 2. Processor Unit – General View (here shown with PM861)

3BSE 027 941 R301 29


PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit – General Section 1 Introduction

PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit – General


Physically the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit consists of two basic parts:
• Processor Unit (PM856/PM860/PM861/PM864) with processor and Power
Supply boards
• Baseplate (TP830), housing the unit termination board
See Figure 4 on page 32 and Figure 5 on page 33, Functional Block Diagram. The
CPU board contains the microprocessor and the RAM-memory, controllers for all
built-in communication interfaces, real-time clock, LED indicators, INIT push
button and a CompactFlash interface (CompactFlash is not connected is this release
and intended for future use).
The main function of the power supply board is to generate isolated, circuit-proof
+5 V and +3.3 V supplies to the CPU and I/O units. The board also contains opto-
isolated RS232-C drivers/receivers for the service port, together with a back-up
battery holder for memory/real time clock, (RTC).
The termination board, housed in the TP830 Baseplate, is where the majority of
the external connections take place. The board is grounded to the DIN-rail through
of the metallic components of the housing. The termination board is provided with
screw terminals for power supply and redundant power supply monitoring, with
RJ45 connectors for the control network and serial port, a connector for the service
port, the electrical ModuleBus and the CEX-Bus.
24 V DC, connected to the TP830 Baseplate, power all units on the CEX-bus and
the electrical ModuleBus.
In single CPU configuration it is possible to connect an S800 I/O cluster directly to
the built-in electrical ModuleBus plug located on the right hand side of the TP830
Baseplate.
The processor unit has a communication expansion bus connector located on
the left-hand side of the TP830 Baseplate. This CEX-bus provides for extending
the on-board communication ports with additional communication units.
PROFIBUS DP, FOUNDATION Fieldbus and dual RS232-C ports are some
examples of unit types available for connection to the CEX-bus.

30 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 1 Introduction PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit – General

Processor Unit
Cover Release Screw

Cover
Assembly

CEX-bus
Socket ModuleBus Socket

Fuses
CEX-bus/ModuleBus

Baseplate
TP830

Figure 3. Processor Unit Assembly – General View


(here shown with PM860/TP830)

3BSE 027 941 R301 31


PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit – General Section 1 Introduction

Electrical
CEX-bus

Optical
+5V DC
4
Power
DC +3.3V DC System and CEX-bus ModuleBus
user mem. controller controller

Battery

External 3 +BV CPU CompactFlash


battery
(+3.3V)
Communication
controllers INIT
Logic

Ethernet Ethernet RS232 RS232


B
P
R
CN1 CN2 COM3 COM4 F

4 4 8 4

Figure 4. PM856/PM860 – Functional Block Diagram

32 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 1 Introduction PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit – General

Electrical
CEX-Bus

Optical
System Shadow CEX-Bus ModuleBus
Interface Interface
and user memory
mem. FPGA
+24V RCU
L+
1 DC
L- +5V DC
2
SA +3.3V
3
4 SB DC

Battery
RCU Link

+BV
B+
2 CPU
B- (+3.3V DC)
1
S SA SB Compact Flash
3
Communication
Controllers

INIT
Logic

Ethernet Ethernet RS232


RS232 RS232

CN1 CN2 COM3


COM4 COM4

F R P B PRIM DUAL

Figure 5. PM861/PM864 – Functional Block Diagram

3BSE 027 941 R301 33


PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit – General Section 1 Introduction

Figure 6 on page 35 provides examples of various ways to connect the S800 I/O
units. It can be seen, at the top right-hand area of Figure 6 on page 35, that one
cluster (or group) of units (maximum number of units per cluster is 12) is connected
to the electrical ModuleBus of an AC 800M Controller. However, a further seven
clusters (each comprising up to 12 units) can be added to the optical ModuleBus,
thus achieving a total count of 96 units per AC 800M Controller when using only
the ModuleBus.
To the left on Figure 6 on page 35, there is a PROFIBUS DP segment. This allows
for a large increase in the numbers of units connected to each AC 800M Controller.
Here the segment is shown as having an FCI unit (type CI830), connected to the
PROFIBUS DP network. The use of FCI units allows the selection of units from
several I/O families.
For further examples refer to the relevant documentation for the I/O system in
question.

34 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 1 Introduction PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit – General

Max 12 units Max 12 units per cluster

CI851 CI852 PM8XX DI810 AI810 DO810


PROFIBUS DP FOUNDATION CPU
Fieldbus H1

Electrical ModuleBus cluster

Max 12 units per cluster


Optical See
Note 2

TB820 DI810 AI810 AO820 See


Note 1

To 6 Additional Optical
1 Segment of ModuleBus clusters
Optical
PROFIBUS DP
Max 12 units per cluster

CI830 DI810 AI810 AO820

See Note 3

Optical TB820 DI810 AI810 AO820

Additional stations
up to a maximum of
32 stations per Segment
Repeater Unit
Note 1 – Maximum 7 clusters. Max 200 m between clusters.
Note 2 – Central S800 I/O. Maximum 96 units.
R Note 3 – Remote S800 I/O. Maximum 24 units/station,
24 x 32 = 768 units per segment.

Figure 6. Example of AC 800M/S800 I/O Interconnection in Single CPU Configuration

3BSE 027 941 R301 35


PM861/PM864/TP830 Processor Unit – Redundancy Section 1 Introduction

PM861/PM864/TP830 Processor Unit – Redundancy


Processor unit redundancy is available. In this case, the controller contains two
processor units, each including memory for system and application software. One
unit is acting as primary, the other is backup (hot stand-by). The primary processor
unit controls the process. The backup stands by to take over in case of a fault in the
primary. The changeover is done bumplessly and in less than 10 ms. During the
changeover, the process outputs are frozen.
Following a changeover, the system operates as a system without redundancy with
only one processor unit in operation. You can replace the malfunctioning processor
unit while the system is running. After the replacement is carried out, the system
once again has a redundant processor unit.
If an error arises in the backup unit, you can also replace the backup unit while the
system is running.
Errors which occur in the backup unit can never affect the primary unit’s operation.
The primary unit and the backup unit are logically separated from one another.
Hardware errors in the primary processor unit cause the system to perform a correct
changeover. These hardware errors are "single errors".
The application programming and the communication are totally unaffected by the
redundancy.
The serial port, COM3 on the baseplate TP830, can not be used in redundant CPU
configuration.
The PM861/PM864 has an RCU Link Connector for connecting the RCU Link
Cable (see Figure 2 on page 29). In a redundant system the two processor units are
linked together with the RCU Link Cable. Both processor units are also connected
to the same CEX-bus and either of the two can control the expansion units
(see Figure 16 on page 66).
S800 I/O units are connected to the two CPUs via the optical ModuleBus and two
TB840 cluster modems on each S800 I/O cluster (see Figure 29 on page 98). The
built-in electrical ModuleBus on the TP830 baseplate cannot be used for connecting
S800 I/O in a redundant system.

36 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 1 Introduction PM861/PM864/TP830 Processor Unit – Redundancy

Fault Tolerance Principle


The principle of fault tolerance in the redundant processor units is based on
continuous updating of the backup unit to the same status as the primary unit. This
enables the backup unit to assume control without affecting surrounding systems in
a bumpless manner.
This principle involves dynamic division of the program execution into execution
units and the creation of rollback points at which the processor unit’s status is
completely defined.
In this context, the processor unit’s total status is defined as the processor unit’s
internal status, that is, the contents of the processor registers, plus the contents of the
data memory.
The backup unit’s status is updated each time the primary unit passes a rollback
point, enabling the backup unit to resume program execution from the last rollback
point passed, should the primary unit fail due to error.
In order to minimize the amount of information involved in the update, the backup
unit is updated only with the changes taking place since the latest rollback point.
Between rollback points, these changes that writes in the data memory, are stored in
a log buffer in the backup unit. At a rollback point, the processor’s total register
contents are also written into the data memory, so that this information is also
logged. Once the rollback point is established, the logged write operations are
transferred to the backup unit’s data memory.
If the primary unit fails because of an error, the backup unit resumes execution from
the last rollback point, which means the last execution unit is partially re-executed
by the backup unit. In order to re-execute a portion of the execution unit without
affecting the peripheral units (communication units on the CEX-Bus), the peripheral
units’ references are also logged between rollback points. During re-execution, the
results of the peripheral units’ references, which have already been executed, are
used, rather than re-executing them. The results of read operations are retrieved
from the log, and write operations pass without execution, since they have already
been executed. The peripheral units’ statuses, then, are not affected by the re-
execution in any way, except for the time delay which occurs.

3BSE 027 941 R301 37


Control Software Section 1 Introduction

The RAM included in the processor unit provides an automatic "Shadow-memory"


function for detection of arbitrary bit errors in the memory.
• All memory updates are written to both the primary memory and to the
"shadow" memory in parallel.
• At every memory read cycle, the data from tho two memories is compared.
• If there is a mismatch in the data a changeover is forced.
The "shadow" memory handling is done in hardware and without any delay to the
memory cycle time.

Control Software
The software used by the AC 800M Controller is named Control Software.
This name does not stand for a specific software package; is merely a generic name
for the scope of functions used in a controller. These functions are provided by:
• hardware functions (supervision, communication buses, I/O buses)
• firmware functions loaded into the controller (real time executive system, real
time clock, redundant communication)
• application programs loaded into the controller (library functions,
communication protocols)
To produce an application, it is necessary to use the Control Builder M tool. This
tool is extremely versatile, having many useful functions in addition to system
configuration.

Ethernet Address
Each TB830 Baseplate is provided with a unique Ethernet address that provides
every CPU with a hardware identity.
This functionality takes the form of two identification addresses residing in the non-
volatile memory of the TP830 Baseplate. The lowest address (a 12 character Hex
code) is located on an adhesive label attached to the TP830 Baseplate. The
remaining address is the lowest +1. See Figure 7 on page 39 for label location
details.

38 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 1 Introduction Ethernet Address

See Related Documentation on page 17 for details on loading the software and
using Ethernet address.

3BSE018105R1 PR:A SE00263650

SE00263650 PM861K01 ETHERNET: 0000230A008E

Figure 7. Identification Labels

3BSE 027 941 R301 39


AC 800M Controller – Key Features Section 1 Introduction

AC 800M Controller – Key Features


• Flexibility. The AC 800M Controller can be ordered housed in ABB cabinets,
or as individual units that may be custom-mounted
• Modularity, allowing for step-by-step expansion
• Simple DIN-rail attachment/detachment procedures, using a unique slide and
lock mechanism
• Fast, simple troubleshooting procedures available via unit/channel LEDs
• IP20 Class protection with no requirement for enclosures
• Allows for the use of low-cost, sealed enclosures due to extremely low unit
heat dissipation, even at an ambient temperature of 40 °C (104 °F)
• All units are fully EMC certified
• Connection of up to 192 I/O signals, via Electrical ModuleBus, is available
• Connection of up to 1344 I/O signals, via Optical ModuleBus, is available
• Connection of S100 I/O is available
• Allows connecting a large number of I/Os, via PROFIBUS DP and
PROFIBUS DP-V1
• The AC 800M can be used as an FF Linking Device
• Allows connecting custom protocols of a large amount of Serial
communication RS232-C ports
• Connecting to MasterBus 300 Networks
• Connection to INSUM via Gateway (Ethernet/LON)
• Connection to ABB Drives is available
• Built-in battery back-up of memory
• External battery back-up option available
• CPU Redundancy (PM861/PM864)

40 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 1 Introduction Product Release History

Product Release History


The AC 800M hardware platform has been allocated the initial version number 1.0.
This number is required to keep the configuration of all units and components on the
AC 800M platform together, and to act as a reference in the future between different
documents. As the AC 800M hardware platform configuration grows in future
releases, so the version number will increase accordingly.
See Table 4 on page 41 for the product version release history of AC 800M.

Table 4. AC 800M Release History

Version Description User Doc


2.1 PM864 is added 3BSE 027 941R301
2.1 CI855 and CI856 are added. 3BSE 027 941R101
2.0 PM861and CI854/CI857 are added. 3BSE 026 020R101
1.1 PM856 and CI852 are added. 3BSE 019 193R201
1.0 Initial AC 800M release. 3BSE 019 193R101

3BSE 027 941 R301 41


Product Release History Section 1 Introduction

42 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation

This section contains guidelines for planning the installation of an AC 800M


controller system (see Site Selection and Building Requirements on page 43).
A complete list of measures to be taken with respect to the environment and other
on-site conditions is not given here.
The equipment should be adapted to the actual application by means of a thorough
and correctly scoped system definition, ordering procedures and design
requirements. This section also describes practical on-site installation procedures
specific to AC 800M units (see Mounting AC 800M Units onto DIN-Rail on page
49).

Site Planning
Site Selection and Building Requirements
The AC 800M system is designed for use within demanding industrial
environments. This section provides information on standard requirements
regarding the location at which or the building(s) in which the AC 800M Controller
system is to be stored or installed.
Most applications require no special arrangements regarding the environment, and
so installation according to standard regulations will suffice. In certain situations
however, consideration must be given to specific protective measures.

3BSE 027 941 R301 43


Site Selection and Building Requirements Section 2 Installation

When planning a control system installation, the following points must be


considered:
• Temperature:
– It is important to note the ambient air temperature as well as that within
enclosures. Lower temperatures increase system reliability and
availability.
– If maximum permitted temperatures are exceeded, the anticipated lifetime
of wet, electrolytic capacitors and most semiconductors will be greatly
reduced.
• Vibration:
– Regarding routine vibration it is recommended that floor
enclosures/cabinets stand on a sound, level surface, and that wall
enclosures/cabinets are mounted on sound, vertical walls.
– Should the AC 800M system be installed in a control room, adjacent to
large machinery such as shakers or large presses where frequent major
vibration is expected, then shock absorbers or an isolation pad may be
required to protect system equipment. Shock absorbers will normally
protect the equipment from sustained low-level vibrations that are
perceivable, but not unduly excessive.
– It is recommended that additional fastening screws be used to prevent
vibration-generated noise.
– If vibrations or shock are a major factor, further consideration must be
given to more extreme measures to reduce the problem.
• Cooling:
– Cooling the electronics is achieved by self-convection. The AC 800M
units are designed for wall mounting and must be mounted horizontally
onto a DIN-rail to avoid generating high temperatures within the units.
– ABB cabinets (RM550 or RE820) may be used up to an ambient
temperature of 40 °C (104 °F), with no requirement for additional cooling
equipment, such as fans.

44 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Cables

• Other requirements:
– Room lighting independent of the equipment power source. A battery-
powered emergency lighting system is recommended.
– A well-developed process connection, with or without marshalling
facilities.
– Effective grounding through a net of copper bars
– Cable routing observing standard installation regulations.
– Availability of power and other necessary utilities.
– Observation of standards and legal regulations.
– Sufficient free space in front of the cabinet in order to fully open the
doors. For safety reasons there must always be adequate space available,
even with the doors in the fully open position.
For additional information regarding design considerations, see Appendix B, Power
Consumption.

Electro-Magnetic Compatibility
The AC 800M units are intrinsically EMC compatible according to CE marking
rules. For additional information regarding Electro-Magnetic Compatibility,
see Appendix D, Directive Considerations.

Cables

Laying Field Cables


There are no special requirements for laying field and communication cables
connected to AC 800M. However:
• Cables for short-distance communication without modems should always be
routed at a distance of 10 cm (4 in) from other cables.
• All cables connected to AC 800M should be routed at a distance of 30cm
(12 in) from all power cables and 10 cm (4 in) from cables belonging to the
relevant international immunity standard, class 4.

3BSE 027 941 R301 45


Power Supply Section 2 Installation

Type of Field Cable


Always use shielded cables for the following applications:
• Communications
• High-frequency pulse transmission
• Low level analog signals, for example Pt100 and thermocouples
• Analog applications with a system accuracy of 12 bits or more.
Unshielded cables may be used for other applications. The signal and return
conductor must always be located in the same cable.

Lightning Protection
Industrial installations and power plants are normally provided with well-integrated
grounding networks, installed as part of the power distribution system. Such
installations do not require additional lightning protection unless using overhead
wiring or suspended cables in an outdoor environment.
However, large dispersed plants such as water supply installations and oil refineries
will have an inadequate grounding system where signal cables may be routed above
ground. In such cases lightning protection equipment must be installed.
Should cables be discovered outside the grounding system (even at a short distance
such as 10 m [9.1 yds]) lightning protection equipment must be installed.

Power Supply
Under normal circumstances, the power supply required by AC 800M Controller
and associated field equipment can be obtained from the plant’s standard 120/230
V AC mains supply.

Mains Net Filter


It is not necessary to use mains net filters when using the SD821/822/823 power
supply units.

46 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Power Supply

Safety Switch
A safety switch must be installed in the immediate vicinity of a controller
installation to allow for immediate total power supply disconnection to the
equipment, should the need arise. However, the prime function of the safety switch
is to provide a means of isolating the power supply completely during maintenance.
The safety switch must be installed in a location where it is both easily accessible
and clearly visible, i.e., outside any enclosure or cabinet.

Protective Ground
Always install a protective ground connection on equipment connected to a
230 V AC supply.

Fusing the External Mains Supply Cable


The recommended fuse rating for the external mains supply of a standard AC 800M
Controller configuration, housed within a floor or wall-mounted cabinet, is given in
Table 5 on page 47.

Table 5. External Mains Supply – Fuse Rating

Fuse Rating Fuse Type


10 A Slow to Rupture

Should the configuration be other than that stated, instructions for calculating
current consumptions can be found in the relevant I/O manual. For the
AC 800M Controller, see Appendix B, Power Consumption.

Uninterruptable Power Supply


The SD82x series of power supply units comfortably handle the short power
interruptions (<20 ms) that y occur normally within an industrial environment.
Despite this, it is sometimes necessary to protect certain applications against brief
voltage failures by the installation of an Uninterruptable Power Supply (UPS)
device.

3BSE 027 941 R301 47


Enclosures Section 2 Installation

The AC 800M controller will shut down safely in the event of a power failure.
During down-time, the application memory and the system clock will be backed up
by the internal battery. In systems subject to long non-operational periods, it is
recommended that an external battery back-up unit be installed. When the power
supply is reconnected, the AC 800M Controller will re-start and run the application
as normal.
If the effects of unexpected shutdowns are not acceptable, it is highly recommended
that the AC 800M Controller be fully protected by connection to an Uninterruptable
Power Supply (UPS) source.

Enclosures
The AC 800M and S800 I/O units hold protection class IP20, with each unit being
individually CE-marked. Although these units can be used without an additional
enclosure, it is recommended, within a normal industrial environment, to use a
protection class higher than IP20 by adding a suitable enclosure.
Normally the use of an additional enclosure will not influence the EMC
characteristics of the controller.

Enclosure Mounting
When mounting the controller enclosure, it is important to provide certain minimum
distances between the enclosure, the walls and the ceiling, in order to provide
satisfactory ventilation.
If the enclosure is provided with removable wall cladding, it is important to ensure
that this is not removed from any enclosure adjacent to other enclosures containing
equipment not belonging to the AC 800M Controller and its connected S800 I/O.

48 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Mounting AC 800M Units onto DIN-Rail

ABB Cabinets
As a suitable enclosure, ABB recommends the following two cabinets, both
specially adapted for mounting the AC 800M Controller and S800 I/O. Both are
sealed to protection class IP54 and can support the Controller and S800 I/O units
with no requirement for additional cooling equipment:
• RM550 – Floor-mounted cabinet
• RE820 – Wall-mounted cabinet.
For further information on ABB cabinets, see Appendix C, Recommended
Components.

Mounting AC 800M Units onto DIN-Rail


Since the AC 800M units (CPU and communication interfaces) are cooled by self-
convection, it is important that they only be mounted onto a horizontal DIN- rail.
Each baseplate has a locking mechanism that contacts the metal backplate to the
DIN-rail, providing an effective ground connection. The DIN-rail functions as a
very effective ground for the system.
The additional screw lugs, located in the lower part of the baseplate, serve no
electrical function. They are provided for use should extra fastening be required
within environments subject to excessive vibration.
The DIN-rail must be firmly attached to a suitable conductive mounting surface, by
means of suitable screws positioned at exact intervals of 100 mm (4 in) along the
full length of the rail.
The AC 800M Controller and associated units must be electrically isolated before
being mounted onto a DIN-rail!

3BSE 027 941 R301 49


Mounting AC 800M Units onto DIN-Rail Section 2 Installation

Mounting Procedure for PM8xx and CI8xx Units, Complete with Baseplates
Before mounting any processor unit or communication interface onto the DIN-rail,
read carefully the installation instructions provided with the equipment. Since the
electronic unit and baseplate are supplied as a single unit, there is no requirement to
separate them during the mounting procedure.
Mounting the units onto the DIN-rail only requires a blade screwdriver that fits
securely into the baseplate locking screw (1 mm slot). For further details on
mounting procedure, see Figure 8 on page 51.
Use the procedure below to mount the baseplates, complete with units:
1. Rotate the locking device to the OPEN position (1), hook the upper lip at the
rear of the unit baseplate securely over the upper edge of the DIN-rail and
gently snap the baseplate fully into the mounting position.
2. Rotate the locking device to the SLIDE position (2), gently slide the unit along
the DIN-rail to the desired mounting position and using the connector plugs
and sockets gently attach it to the adjacent unit baseplate.
To prevent damage to the pins, be sure the baseplate plugs and sockets are fully
aligned as the units interconnect.Under no circumstances use excessive force!

3. When interconnection is complete, rotate the locking device clockwise to


the LOCKED position (3). The baseplate is now fully locked into position and
has a good ground connection to the DIN-rail.
It is essential that the locking device be placed in the LOCKED position to
avoid possible problems caused by vibration and/or intermittent grounding.

For further visual information on mounting AC 800M Controller units, see Figure 9
on page 51.

50 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Mounting AC 800M Units onto DIN-Rail

1. OPEN 2. SLIDE 3. LOCKED

Figure 8. Baseplate Locking Device

Lugs for extra screws


to provide secure
mounting in locations
subject to vibration

Figure 9. DIN-rail Mounting of AC 800M Units

3BSE 027 941 R301 51


Mounting AC 800M Units onto DIN-Rail Section 2 Installation

Figure 10. AC 800M Controller – Side View

Removing Units Complete with Baseplates


The AC 800M units must be disconnected from the power source before removing
them from a DIN-rail!

Use the procedure below to remove a unit, complete with baseplate:


1. Isolate the power supply to the controller units.
2. Remove any detachable cables from the appropriate unit baseplate.
3. Rotate the locking device to the SLIDE position (2) on the unit baseplate,
see Figure 8 on page 51.
In order to provide adequate access and removal space, note that the SLIDE
sequence must be carried out on the unit baseplates adjacent to the unit that is
to be removed.

4. Gently ease the unit/baseplates sideways in order to release the contacts of the
unit baseplate being removed.

52 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Mounting AC 800M Units onto DIN-Rail

5. Turn the locking device anti-clockwise to the OPEN position (1) and ease the
unit baseplate outward and upward at the base. Lift the unit to remove it from
the DIN-rail.
The unit baseplates are easily disconnected from each other by gently prying
them apart with a blade screwdriver (see Figure 11 on page 53).

F F F
R R R
Rx1 Rx/Tx P
Tx1 RTS B
Rx2
Tx2
INIT

CI853 CI851 PM860

COM1 COM2 CN1 CN2 COM3 COM4

Figure 11. Separating the Baseplates

3BSE 027 941 R301 53


Mounting AC 800M Units onto DIN-Rail Section 2 Installation

Unit to Baseplate Alpha Code Lock


Since the units are very similar in design, baseplates have been given a two-part,
pre-set Alpha code locking device that prevents the installation of an incompatible
type of unit onto the baseplate should the Alpha codes not agree. All identical unit
types have the same factory pre-set, two-letter Alpha code installed prior to
delivery.
The following unit types have two-part, pre-set Alpha code locking devices
installed (see Table 6 on page 54).

Table 6. Factory Pre-set Alpha Codes

Unit Key Position 1 Key Position 2


CI851 PROFIBUS DP A A
Interface
CI852 FOUNDATION Fieldbus A B
H1 Interface
CI853 RS232-C Interface A C
CI854 PROFIBUS DP-V1 A D
Interface
CI855 Ethernet interface for A E
MasterBus 300
CI856 S100 interface A F
CI857 INSUM Interface B A
S800 I/O Units Various – see S800 I/O Various – see S800 I/O
Product/User’s Guide Product/User’s Guide

For further details on pre-set Alpha codes, refer to the relevant unit documentation
(see Related Documentation on page 17).
Care must be taken to ensure that the correct unit is matched with the correct
baseplate, or damage to the equipment will occur. Care must be taken to ensure that
the correct unit is matched with the correct baseplate, or damage to the equipment

54 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Mounting AC 800M Units onto DIN-Rail

will occur. If difficulty is experienced with installing a unit onto a baseplate, this is a
positive indication that the Alpha code lock/unit compatibility is incorrect.
See Figure 12 on page 55 for further details of the Alpha code lock arrangement.
The mechanical keys are delivered pre-set and must not be altered. This prevents the
removable interface being placed on the wrong type of baseplate.

Pre-Set
Alpha Code Keys

Figure 12. Unit Baseplate – Alpha Code Lock Arrangement

3BSE 027 941 R301 55


Installing the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit in Single Configuration Section 2 Installation

Installing the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit in Single


Configuration
Use the procedure below to install the processor unit along the DIN-rail:
1. If already mounted, remove the CEX-bus and ModuleBus terminations from
the sides of the processor unit.
For PM861/PM864 insert the RCU Link Termination plug TB852, at the RCU
Link connector. The termination plug must always be used for PM861/PM864
when running in single configuration.
When a redundant processor is running in a single configuration use the RCU
Link Cable TK851, if the RCU Link Termination plug TB852 is not available.

2. Mount the processor unit, the communication interfaces and the S800 I/O units
(the communication interfaces on the CEX-bus to the left of the processor unit
and the S800 I/O units on the electrical ModuleBus to the right of the processor
unit).
3. Press them gently together and make sure that the ModuleBus and the CEX-
bus are correctly connected, via baseplate connectors.
4. Reinsert the bus terminations into the communication units at farthest away
from the processor unit.
a. For CEX-bus TB850 (TB851 if cable TK850 is used), see Figure 13 on
page 58 and Figure 14 on page 59. If no units are used on the CEX-bus, no
bus termination is required.
b. For ModuleBus TB807, refer to the S800 I/O documentation (see Related
Documentation on page 17). If no units are used on the ModuleBus, no
bus termination is required.
5. TP830 Baseplate cable connections:
a. Connect the power leads and, if applicable, power supervision signals
from SS822 to screw terminals SA and SB (see Figure 15 on page 60).
b. Connect the Control Network cables to CN1 (single connection) or CN1 +
CN2 (redundant connection).
c. Connect the serial protocol to COM3.

56 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Installing the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit in Single Configuration

d. Connect the Control Builder to COM4 with cable TK212 (if required for
changing an IP address etc). Otherwise connect the Control Builder to the
Control Network.
6. Connect the optical ModuleBus to the optical contacts on the processor unit
(see Figure 2 on page 29 and Figure 17 on page 77). Information regarding
optical cable selection and cable length is provided in the S800 I/O
documentation (see Related Documentation on page 17).
Note that connection to the optical ModuleBus is identical to that for the
processor unit and for the FCI in S800 I/O (see Figure 28 on page 97.)

7. The PM8xx is supplied with an internal back-up battery. When the battery is to
be used, place it in the Internal Battery Holder (see Figure 33 on page 121).
When the external SB821 battery unit is to be used, install it according to the
instructions in Installing the SB821 External Battery Unit on page 85.
Do not place the internal back-up battery in the battery holder until the
AC 800M Controller has been powered-up normally and the memory back-up
function has been activated. If no normal power supply is connected to the
processor unit with the battery in place, then the CPU memory will
immediately start to consume battery power.
Always install a fresh internal or external battery at the end of the installation
phase. The original battery is heavily utilized due to frequent blackouts during
system installation.

3BSE 027 941 R301 57


Installing the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit in Single Configuration Section 2 Installation

Terminator F F
R R
TB850 Rx/Tx Rx/Tx
RTS RTS

CPU unit

CI851 CI851

Figure 13. TB850 Terminator for CEX-bus (male)

A TB850 male CEX-bus termination unit is supplied with each package


(PM856K01, PM860K01, PM861K01 and PM864K01) of the PM8xx/TP830
processor unit.

58 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Installing the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit in Single Configuration

F F F
R R R
Tx1 Rx/Tx Rx/Tx
Rx1 RTS
Tx2
Rx2

CPU unit

CI853 CI852 CI851

COM1 COM2

TK850 Cable

Terminator
F F F TB851
R R R
Tx1 Tx1 Rx/Tx
Rx1 Rx1
Tx2 Tx2
Rx2 Rx2

CI853 CI853 CI852

COM1 COM2 COM1 COM2

Figure 14. TB851 Terminator for CEX-bus (female)

3BSE 027 941 R301 59


Installing the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit in Single Configuration Section 2 Installation

Figure 15. SA/SB Connectors for Supervision Signals

60 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Installing the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit in Single Configuration

Communication Ports

CN1 and CN2


The control network connects to one or two RJ45 connectors (CN1 and CN2)
depending on network option (single or redundant).
Use an RJ45 connector for IEEE802.3 (Ethernet) for connecting to a category 5
Shielded Twisted Pair cable (STP class 5).
The IEEE standard language is a class 5 cable 10/100 Base-T/TX max 100 m
(110 yd). The STP is suitable only in non-industrial (office) environments. Only use
STP in a protected environment to connect to Commercial Off-The-Shelf (COTS)
Ethernet components, (HUBS/Transceivers/and so forth), that convert to optical
fiber. ABB recommends the use of optical fiber in an industrial environment, for
example 62.5/125 100 Base-FX, max. distance 1500 m (1600 yd)

Table 7. TP830 CN1 and CN2 Connections (RJ45 connectors)

Pin Designation Direction Description


1 TD+ Out Transmit Data (plus)
2 TD- Out Transmit Data (minus)
3 RD+ In Receive Data (plus)
4–5 – – Not used
6 RD- In Receive Data (minus)
7–8 – – Not used
Housing Shield – Shield

3BSE 027 941 R301 61


Installing the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit in Single Configuration Section 2 Installation

COM3 Port
The COM3 is an RS232-C port with modem signals. This port is used for serial
protocols such as Modbus, Siemens 3964R, COMLI or custom-design.

Table 8. TP830 COM3 Connections (RJ45 connector)

Pin Designation Direction Description


1 RTS Out Request To Send
2 DTR Out Data Terminal Ready
3 TD Out Transmit Data
4 0V - Signal ground
5 0V - Signal ground
6 RD In Receive Data
7 DCD In Data Carrier Detect
8 CTS In Clear To Send
Housing Shield - Shield

62 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Installing the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit in Single Configuration

COM4 Port
The COM4 port is an RS232-C port, opto-isolated and without modem signals.
Connect Control Builder to this port when connecting directly to the controller, or,
when not required, without the need use the remote tool connection via the Control
Network.

Table 9. TP830 COM4 Connections (RJ45 connector)

Pin Designation Direction Description


1 – – Not used
2 – – Not used
3 TD Out Transmit Data
4 0V – Signal ground
5 0V – Signal ground
6 RD In Receive Data
7 – – Not used
8 – – Not used
Housing Shield – Shield

3BSE 027 941 R301 63


Installing the PM861/PM864/TP830 Processor Unit in Redundant Configuration Section 2

Installing the PM861/PM864/TP830 Processor Unit in


Redundant Configuration
In redundant configuration two PM861/PM864 units are mounted onto two separate
DIN-rails. If sufficient space is available, the units can be mounted onto the same
DIN-rail
Note that in redundant CPU configuration, COM3 and the electrical ModuleBus on
the baseplate can not be used.

Use the following procedure to install the processor units along the DIN-rail:
1. Mount the processor units. Mount the communication interfaces on the CEX-
bus to the left of the processor unit. All interfaces can be mounted on the same
CPU or divided between the two.
2. Press them gently together and make sure that the CEX-bus is correctly
connected, via the connectors on the baseplates.
3. Mount the CEX-bus extension cable TK850 to the units at farthest away from
the processor units or, if no units are mounted, directly to the CEX-bus on the
processor unit. The CEX-bus extension cable must be connected to both CPUs
whether or not there are any other CEX-bus units (Figure 16 on page 66).
4. Connect the RCU Link Cable TK851 to both CPUs.
Note that the RCU Link Cable TK851 must be used and can not be replaced by
a similar cable. Using another cable will disable the identification of the CPUs
in the CB and Operator Station.
When running in single configuration the RCU Link Cable TK851 performs
the function of a termination plug.
The CPU connected to the RCU Link Cable connector marked “UPPER” will
be defined as “UPPER” in the Control Builder and Operator Station. The
marking has no relevance to the physical placement of the CPUs. Any CPU can
become the Primary CPU. However at the first power on, the “UPPER” CPU
will take the role of Primary CPU.

64 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Installing the PM861/PM864/TP830 Processor Unit in Redundant

5. TP830 Baseplates cable connections:


a. Connect the power leads to both CPUs and the power supervision signals
from SS822 to screw terminals SA and SB (see Figure 15 on page 60).
Both CPUs must be powered from the same supply (single or redundant).
For redundant power supply, see Figure 20 on page 82.

b. Connect the Control Network cables to CN1 (single bus connection) or


CN1 + CN2 (redundant bus connection). The Control Network is
connected to both CPUs.
c. Connect the Control Builder to COM4 with cable TK212 of the Primary
CPU (if required for changing an IP address etc.). Otherwise connect the
Control Builder to the Control Network.
6. Connect the optical ModuleBus to the optical contacts on the processor units
(see Figure 2 on page 29 and Figure 17 on page 77). Information regarding
optical cable selection and cable length is provided in the S800 I/O
documentation, (see Related Documentation on page 17).
Connection to the optical ModuleBus is identical to that for the processor unit
and for the FCI in S800 I/O (Figure 29 on page 98).

7. The CPUs are supplied with internal back-up batteries. When the batteries are
to be used, place them in the Internal Battery Holder (Figure 33 on page 121).
When the external SB821 battery units are to be used, install them according to
the instructions in Installing the SB821 External Battery Unit on page 85.
Do not place the internal back-up battery in the battery holder until the AC
800M Controller has been powered-up normally and the memory back-up
function has been activated. If no normal power supply is connected to the
processor unit with the battery in place, then the CPU memory will
immediately start to consume battery power.
Always install a fresh internal or external battery at the end of the installation
phase. The original battery is heavily utilized due to frequent blackouts during
system installation.

3BSE 027 941 R301 65


Installing the PM861/PM864/TP830 Processor Unit in Redundant Configuration Section 2

Communication Ports
Same as for single configuration (see Table 7 on page 61, Table 8 on page 62 and
Table 9 on page 63).

CEX-bus ext.
cable TK850

RCU Link cable


TK851

Figure 16. Connection of CPU redundancy

66 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Installing the PROFIBUS DP Interface, CI851/TP851

Installing the PROFIBUS DP Interface, CI851/TP851


The CI851 is powered from the processor unit via the CEX-bus and requires
therefore no additional external power source.
Use the following procedure to install the CI851/TP851:
1. Mount the unit onto the DIN-rail, see Mounting AC 800M Units onto DIN-Rail
on page 49 and Installing the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit in Single
Configuration on page 56.
2. Install a connector on the PROFIBUS DP cable. Connect the cable screen to
the ground terminal within the connector to ground the screen via CI581.
A connector with a switchable built-in bus termination is recommended.
3. Connect the PROFIBUS DP cable to the contact on the baseplate.
4. If this is at the end of the PROFIBUS DP cable, switch the bus termination ON.
Otherwise leave the bus termination switched OFF.

PROFIBUS DP Connection
The PROFIBUS DP cable is connected via the 9-pin female D-type connector
located on TP851.

3BSE 027 941 R301 67


Installing the PROFIBUS DP Interface, CI851/TP851 Section 2 Installation

Installation of PROFIBUS DP

Table 10. CI851 - PROFIBUS DP Connector

PIN Designation Description


1 Shield Shield/protective ground
2 – Not Used
3 B-line Receive/Transmit Data B-line
4 RTS(TTL) Indicates direction RTS(TTL) Indicates direction
5 GND Bus GND Bus
6 +5 V Bus For terminating resistors
7 – Not used
8 A-line Receive/Transmit Data A-line
9 – Not used

For installation of the fieldbus and recommended certified fieldbus devices and
components, see Related Documentation on page 17 and Appendix C,
Recommended Components. The PROFIBUS DP must be connected with shielded
twisted pair cables.
For additional information on PROFIBUS DP and other suitable components, visit
the PROFIBUS User Organization web site.

68 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Installing the FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1 Interface, CI852/TP852

Installing the FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1 Interface,


CI852/TP852
The CI852 is powered from the processor unit via the CEX-bus and requires
therefore no additional external power source. No field device on the FF H1 bus is
powered from the CI852.
An AC 800M Controller connected to a CI852 constitutes a FOUNDATION
Fieldbus linking device.
Use the following procedure to install the CI852/TP852:
1. Mount the unit onto the DIN-rail, see Mounting AC 800M Units onto DIN-Rail
on page 49 and Installing the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit in Single
Configuration on page 56.
2. Install a connector on the FOUNDATION Fieldbus cable. Connect the cable
screen to the ground terminal within the connector to ground the screen via
CI582.
3. Connect the FOUNDATION Fieldbus cable to the contact on the baseplate.

FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1 Connection


Connect the FF H1 bus to the male DB9 connector located on the TP852 Baseplate.

Table 11. CI852 and TP852 FOUNDATION Fieldbus Connector

Pin Designation Description


1–5 – Not used
6 FB-P Receive/transmit data line, positive polarity
7 FB-N Receive/transmit data line, negative polarity
8–9 – Not used

The use of shielded twisted pair cables for FOUNDATION Fieldbus is


recommended (see Appendix C, Recommended Components).

3BSE 027 941 R301 69


Installing the FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1 Interface, CI852/TP852 Section 2 Installation

For additional information on designing a fieldbus (connectors, cables and devices),


see Related Documentation on page 17.
A catalog referencing suppliers, devices, services and other fieldbus-related items, is
available for FIELDBUS ONLINE via the Internet web site.

Powering Field Devices


Field devices requiring power from the fieldbus need special power supplies
connected to the data wires (in the same way as a field device). To avoid short-
circuiting of fieldbus signals, use only power supplies with impedance
characteristics specifically designed for FOUNDATION Fieldbus.
Do not use SD82x power supply units for this purpose.

70 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Installing the RS232-C Interface, CI853/TP853

Installing the RS232-C Interface, CI853/TP853


CI853 is powered from the processor unit via the CEX bus and requires therefore no
additional external power source.
Use the following procedure to install the CI853/TP853:
1. Mount the unit onto the DIN-rail, see Mounting AC 800M Units onto DIN-Rail
on page 49 and Installing the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit in Single
Configuration on page 56.
2. Connect the cable (maximum 15 m [16.4 yd}) to one of the contacts on the
baseplate. Connect the cable screen to the ground terminal within the connector
to ground the screen via CI583.
3. If cables longer than 15 m (16.4 yd.) are required, then a short distance modem
TC562 must be used. In this case mount the modem onto a DIN-rail in a
suitable position, connect a 24 V DC power supply to the modem and connect
cable TK853 from CI853 to the TC562 modem input terminals
4. Connect the TC562 modem output terminals to the outgoing cable.
The TC562 modem can be used for the following distances/speeds:
• Up to 1000 m (1100 yd) with transmission speed 19200 bit/s
• Up to 12000 m (13100 yd) with transmission speed 1200 bit/s

Connectors
Connect the RS232-C channels to the RJ45 connectors marked COM1 and COM2
on the TP853 Baseplate.

Table 12. CI853 RS23-C Interface – COM1 and COM2 Connectors

Pin Designation Direction Description


1–9 – – See COM3 on TP830, Table 8 on
page 62.

3BSE 027 941 R301 71


Installing the PROFIBUS DP-V1 Interface, CI854/TP854 Section 2 Installation

Installing the PROFIBUS DP-V1 Interface, CI854/TP854


The CI854 is powered from the processor unit via the CEX-bus and requires
therefore no additional external power source.
Use the following procedure to install the CI854/TP854:
1. Mount the unit onto the DIN-rail, see Mounting AC 800M Units onto DIN-Rail
on page 49 and Installing the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit in Single
Configuration on page 56.
2. Install a connector on the PROFIBUS DP-V1 cable. Connect the cable screen
to the ground terminal within the connector to ground the screen via CI854. A
connector with a switchable built-in bus termination is recommended.
3. Connect the PROFIBUS DP-V1 cable to one of the contacts PROFIBUS A or
PROFIBUS B on the baseplate. For support of Line Redundancy connect a
second PROFIBUS DP-V1 cable to the other contact.
4. If the CI854 is at the end of the PROFIBUS DP-V1 cable, switch the bus
termination ON. Otherwise leave the bus termination switched OFF.

PROFIBUS DP-V1 Connection


The PROFIBUS DP-V1 cable is connected via the 9-pin female D-type connector
located on TP854.

72 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Installing the PROFIBUS DP-V1 Interface, CI854/TP854

Installation of PROFIBUS DP-V1

Table 13. CI854 – PROFIBUS DP-V1 Connector

PIN Designation Description


1 Shield Shield/protective ground
2 – Not Used
3 RxD/TxD-P Receive/Transmit Data P-line
4 CNTR-P Indicates Direction to Repeater (TTL)
5 DGND Digital Ground
6 VP +5 V, for terminating resistors
7 – –
8 RxD/TxD-N Receive/Transmit Data N-line
9 DGND Digital Ground

For installation of the fieldbus and recommended certified fieldbus devices and
components, see Related Documentation on page 17 and Appendix C,
Recommended Components. The PROFIBUS DP-V1 must be connected with
shielded twisted pair cables.
Additional information on PROFIBUS DP-V1 and other suitable components is
available, on the Internet, at the PROFIBUS User Organization web site.

3BSE 027 941 R301 73


Installing the Ethernet Interface for MasterBus 300, CI855/TP853 Section 2 Installation

Installing the Ethernet Interface for MasterBus 300,


CI855/TP853
The CI855 is powered from the processor unit via the CEX-bus and requires
therefore no additional external power source.
The baseplate, TP853, provides two Ethernet ports for connection of redundant
Ethernet network for MasterBus 300.
Use the following procedure to install the CI855/TP853:
1. Mount the unit on the DIN-rail, see Mounting AC 800M Units onto DIN-Rail
on page 49 and Installing the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit in Single
Configuration on page 56.
2. Connect the Ethernet twisted pair cable to the contact on the baseplate.
3. Connect the other end of the Ethernet cable to a HUB.
If the Ethernet cable has a transceiver, the connector from the transceiver must be
converted to RJ45. The communication unit, CI855, can not provide power to the
transceiver, therefore a separate power source must be used.

Ethernet twisted pair Connection


The Ethernet twisted pair is connected via the 10 Base-T RJ45 connector located on
TP853. For a description of the connector, see Table 8 on page 62.

74 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Installing the S100 I/O Interface, CI856/TP856

Installing the S100 I/O Interface, CI856/TP856


The CI856 is powered from the processor unit via the CEX-bus and requires
therefore no additional external power source.
Use the following procedure to install the CI856/TP856:
1. Mount the unit on the DIN-rail, see Mounting AC 800M Units onto DIN-Rail
on page 49 and Installing the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit in Single
Configuration on page 56.
2. Connect the S100 I/O cable, TK575/TK580, to the contact on the baseplate. A
bus extender, DSBC174/DSBC176/DSBC173A, must be used.

S100 I/O Connection and Installation


Connect the S100 I/O rack cable TK575/TK580 to the “I/O-labeled” 36-pin
centerline miniature ribbon connector located on TP856.

Installation of S100 I/O


For installation of the S100 I/O-related components, see Related Documentation on
page 17.

3BSE 027 941 R301 75


Installing the INSUM Interface, CI857/TP853 Section 2 Installation

Installing the INSUM Interface, CI857/TP853


The CI857 is powered from the processor unit via the CEX-bus and requires
therefore no additional external power source.
Use the following procedure to install the CI857/TP853:
1. Mount the unit onto the DIN-rail, see Mounting AC 800M Units onto DIN-Rail
on page 49 and Installing the PM8xx/TP830 Processor Unit in Single
Configuration on page 56.
2. Connect the Ethernet twisted pair cable to the COM1 connector on the
baseplate (COM2 is not used for connection to INSUM).
3. Connect the other end of the Ethernet cable to the INSUM equipment via
Ethernet/LON Gateway.

Ethernet Twisted Pair Connection


The Ethernet twisted pair is connected via the 10 Base-T RJ45 connector located on
TP853. For a description of the connector see Table 8 on page 62.

Installing the CEX-bus


The CEX-bus, used for connection of communication interfaces to the processor
unit, is located on the left-hand side of the processor unit baseplate (TP830).
A bus termination unit must always be fitted to the last unit on the CEX-bus, as
shown in Figure 13 on page 58. A TB850 male CEX-bus termination unit is
supplied with each PM8xx/TP830 processor unit.
However, should the configuration require the use of a TK850 extension cable, as
shown in Figure 14 on page 59, then a TB851 female CEX-bus termination unit is
required and must be fitted to the last baseplate in the sequence. A TB851 female
CEX-bus termination unit is supplied with each TK850 extension cable.

TK850 CEX-bus Extension Cable


Only one TK850 CEX-bus extension cable may be used in any one CEX-bus. Cable
length: 0.7 m (2.3 in).

76 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Installing the ModuleBus

Installing the ModuleBus


The ModuleBus has an electrical and a fiber optical interface that are logically the
same buses. A maximum of 12 I/O units can be connected to the Electrical
ModuleBus and up to seven clusters to the fiber optical ModuleBus. The fiber
optical interface is intended for local distribution of I/O clusters and for connection
of engineered and standard drives.
Figure 17 on page 77 provides details of the fiber optic connectors, together with the
PM8xx optical ModuleBus ports.

PM860

Tx Tx Tx Tx
Rx Rx Rx Rx L+
L–
SA
SB

CN1 CN2 COM3 COM4

Duplex Fiber Optic Cable Connector

Rx

Tx
Simplex Fiber Optic Cable Connector

Figure 17. PM8xx Connectors for Optical ModuleBus

3BSE 027 941 R301 77


Installing the SD82x Power Supply Section 2 Installation

Installing the SD82x Power Supply


Use the following procedure to install the SD821, SD822 and SD823 power supply
units.
1. Mount the selected unit onto the DIN-rail at the required position.
2. Set the mains switch on the front of the power supply unit to the required
voltage:
a. 115 V for 110–120 V AC
b. 230 V for 220–240 V AC (default position on delivery).
3. Connect the mains supply to the L(ive) and N(eutral) terminals.
4. Connect the protective ground to the PE terminal.
5. Connect the output cable to terminals L+ (+24 V) and L– (0 V).
The power supply unit’s L– output (0 V) can be used without being grounded.
If grounding is required, the power supply unit’s L– output (0 V) can be
grounded directly or via a suitable resistor.
All terminals marked L+ are internally connected within the power supply unit.
The same applies for terminals marked L–.

78 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Installing the Mains Breaker Unit

Installing the Mains Breaker Unit


The mains breaker unit is supplied in separate components that must be mounted
onto a DIN-rail in order to form a complete assembly. Different distribution options
are available, but for the sake of simplicity, the installation described covers the
redundant power supplies/independent power supplies option. See Figure 31 on
page 106 and Figure 32 on page 107.
Use the following procedure to correctly install the mains breaker unit:
1. Mount the mains breaker unit components onto the DIN-rail, from left to right,
close to the incoming power supply, in the order given below (see Figure 18 on
page 80).
a. A DIN-rail end-stop (1).
b. The terminal for the incoming protective ground (2).
The protective ground terminal (2) is fitted with a knife-like device to provide
automatic grounding to the DIN-rail.

c. The two terminals for the incoming Live and Neutral mains power (3).
These terminals are equipped with built-in jumpers which, if necessary,
can be opened to provide complete mains input power isolation.
d. The miniature mains breaker unit (4).
e. The protective ground distribution terminal (5).
f. The mains distribution terminal block (6), depending on the required
configuration.
g. A DIN-rail end-stop (1).
2. Connect the incoming mains, the protective ground terminals, the mains
breaker and the distribution terminals as shown in Figure 18 on page 80.
3. Install the two required links (7), fuse holders (8) and jumpers (9) onto
the distribution terminals. Fit the required fuses into the fuse holders, (glass
tube type, 5 x 20 mm (0.2 x 0.8 in)).

3BSE 027 941 R301 79


Installing the Mains Breaker Unit Section 2 Installation

Removing the fuse holders or the jumper connections provides visual indication if
the power supply has been disconnected. The fuse holders have built-in red LEDs to
indicate a ruptured (defective) fuse.

3
PE – Green/Yellow

5
4
2 6

1
8

To Power
PE – Green/Yellow supply for
Field Equipment
PE – Green/Yellow
MAINS
To Power
supply for
PE = Protective Ground
units
PE – Green/Yellow

Figure 18. Installation of Mains Breaker Assembly

80 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Installing the SS822 Voting Unit

Installing the SS822 Voting Unit


The SS822 voting unit is used to connect two redundant power supplies to a
common load. Depending on the system configuration requirements, the two
redundant power supplies may be connected to completely separate mains supplies
or to the same mains supply, as shown in Figure 19 on page 81.
Use the following procedure to install the voting unit SS822:
1. Mount the voting unit SS822 onto the DIN-rail, adjacent to the power supplies.
2. Connect the voting unit to the selected SD821/822/823 power supply units, in
required configuration. See Figure 19 on page 81.

SA Supervision
signals to
SB CPU unit via
TP830

L+ L+ L– L– L+ L+ L– L– OK+ F OK + F
OK OK A B

SD821 SD821 SS822


N L PE N L PE A+ B+ L+ L+ L–

L+
From Mains +24 V
Breaker
L–
Protective Ground 0V

Figure 19. Redundant Power Supply

3. Connect the SS822 voting unit to the processor unit. Figure 20 on page 82
shows the connection to PM861/PM864 in redundant configuration.

3BSE 027 941 R301 81


Power Supply Supervision Section 2 Installation

L+ L+ L– L– L+ L+ L– L– OK+ F OK + F
OK OK A B

PM861

L+
SD821 SD821 SS822 L–
N L PE N L PE A+ B+ L+ L+ L– SA
SB

From Mains
Breaker

Protective Ground

PM861

L+
L–
SA
SB

Figure 20. Redundant Power Supply Powering Redundant CPUs

Power Supply Supervision


The status of power supplies in redundant configuration can be supervised via the
SS822 voting unit. The supervision signals SA and SB from the SS822 are
connected to the corresponding terminals of the CPU.

82 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Power Supply Supervision

+ 24 V on the SA/SB indicates working power supplies. 0 V on SA/SB indicates an


error in the corresponding power supply and lack of redundancy. SA/SB signal
connection is shown in Figure 19 on page 81, Figure 20 on page 82, Figure 21 on
page 83 and Figure 22 on page 84.
Figure 19 on page 81 and Figure 20 on page 82 show redundant power supplies
powering AC 800M units. Here the SA/SB signals also indicate physical power
supplies.
Figure 22 on page 84 shows one redundant power supply powering the AC 800M
units and one for powering field equipment. An SA/SB error indication can not
indicate which physical power supply that has failed, only that there is a failure.
To avoid error indications from SA/SB when single power supply is used, it is
recommended to connect the input terminals SA/SB on the CPU to +24 V,
see Figure 21 on page 83.

PM861

L+ +24 V
L– 0V
SA
SB

Figure 21. Connection of SA/SB using Single Power Supply

3BSE 027 941 R301 83


Power Supply Supervision Section 2 Installation

SA
Supervision
signals to
SB CPU unit via TP830

L+ L+ L– L– L+ L+ L– L– OK + F OK + F
OK OK A B

SD821 SD821 SS822


N L PE N L PE A+ B+ L+ L+ L–

L+
From Mains +24 V
Powering
Breaker Units
L–
Protective Ground 0V

L+ L+ L– L– L+ L+ L– L– OK+ F OK + F
OK OK A B

SD821 SD821 SS822


N L PE N L PE A+ B+ L+ L+ L–

L+
From Mains +24 V Powering
Breaker Field
L–
Equipment
Protective Ground 0V

Figure 22. Redundant Power Supply Powering Units and Field Equipment

84 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Installing the SB821 External Battery Unit

Installing the SB821 External Battery Unit


Use the following procedure to connect the external battery unit:
1. Mount the SB821 external battery unit at a suitable position on the DIN-rail.
2. For connecting the SB821 external battery unit, use the 2 m (2.2 yd) cable
TK821V020. Plug one end into the battery unit and the other into the external
battery supply socket of the PM8xx processor unit (see Figure 2 on page 29).
3. In redundant CPU configuration containing two PM861/PM864 processor
units, use also two SB821 battery units, one for each processor unit.
4. Due to the batteries being connected in parallel, it is necessary, when using the
external battery, to remove the internal battery from the PM8xx in order to
avoid reducing available memory back-up time.
Do not connect the TK821V020 cable until the AC 800M Controller has been
powered-up normally and the memory back-up function has been activated. If
no normal power supply is connected to the PM8xx processor unit, the CPU
memory will immediately start to consume battery power when the cable is
connected.
Always install a fresh internal or external battery at the end of the installation
phase. The original battery is heavily utilized due to frequent blackouts during
system installation.

Installation of I/O Units


For further information regarding mounting, removing and releasing procedures for
I/O Units, refer to the appropriate I/O system documentation.

3BSE 027 941 R301 85


Installation in Cabinets Section 2 Installation

Installation in Cabinets
The figures listed below are examples of how the AC 800M Controllers, Power
Supply units, Voting units and S800 I/O units can be configured and mounted within
cabinets:
• Figure 23 on page 87: Wall Cabinet – Single Power Supply Arrangement
• Figure 24 on page 88: Wall Cabinet – Dual Power Supply (Local/Field)
Arrangement
• Figure 25 on page 89: Floor Mounted Cabinet – Unit Arrangement (Redundant
PSU)
The DIN-rails are using the supporting Al-profile to ensure rigidness. See Figure 54
on page 200.
The cabinets shown in the figures are ABB manufactured cabinets:
• RE820: Wall Cabinet
• RM550: Floor Cabinet

86 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Installation in Cabinets

ModuleBus
Expansion
Cable

Aluminum
Profile

Cable
Duct

Mains Breaker SD821 24 V Distribution


Unit Terminals

Figure 23. Wall Cabinet – Single Power Supply Arrangement

3BSE 027 941 R301 87


Installation in Cabinets Section 2 Installation

Mains Breaker SD821 SD821


Unit (Units) (Field)

24 V Distribution 24 V Distribution
(Units in Cabinet) (Field Equipment)

Figure 24. Wall Cabinet – Dual Power Supply (Local/Field) Arrangement

88 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 2 Installation Installation in Cabinets

SD822
Redundant
Power
Supply Units
(Field
Equipment)

Mains
Breakers
SS822
Voting
Units

SD822 Redundant
Power Supply Units

Figure 25. Floor Mounted Cabinet (Horizontal Unit Arrangement)

3BSE 027 941 R301 89


Mounting Dimensions for proper Ventilation Section 2 Installation

Mounting Dimensions for proper Ventilation


To maintain adequate cooling airflow through the AC 800M Controller units, there
must be no obstruction within 50 mm (2 in) above and 25 mm (1 in) below the units,
as shown in Figure 26 on page 90. Note that the CPU and Communication
Interfaces must be mounted on a horizontal DIN-rail.

>50 mm (2.0 in)

Unobstructed areas

>240 mm
(9.4 in)

>25 mm (1.0 in)

>50 mm (2.0 in)

Unobstructed areas

>25 mm (1.0 in)

Figure 26. Ventilation Requirements – Minimum Mounting Dimensions

90 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 3 Configuration General Information

Section 3 Configuration

General Information
Using the engineering tool Control Builder, it is possible to configure hardware (I/O
and communication units) and make application programs with control languages
according to IEC 61131-3. Programs can be compiled and run off-line as an aid to
process simulation before finally downloading an application to the controller. The
Control Builder offers a set of options, each with its own set of properties. Simply
select the option that is closest to system requirements. For further information,
see Related Documentation on page 17.
• Control Builder M Documentation – for configuration information
• Control Software Documentation – for available functionality.
The Control Builder Online Help facility provides detailed step-by-step information
when creating an application for the AC 800M Controller.

Connecting Control Builder M


The Control Builder installed in a PC is normally connected to the AC 800M
Controller via the Control Network and the CN1 or CN2 ports on the controller
(see Figure 27 on page 92).
Alternatively the Control Builder may be connected via the COM4 port (RS232-C)
on the AC 800M Controller. Use the tool cable TK212 and a serial port on the PC.
In redundant configuration the Control Builder is connected to the Primary CPU
COM4 port. The CB can not be accessed by the Backup CPU.
Note that if the firmware in the AC 800M is not running correctly, then it is likely
that the CN1 and CN2 ports will not be usable. However, the connection via the
COM4 port is always available.

3BSE 027 941 R301 91


Connection to a Control Network Section 3 Configuration

Connection to a Control Network


The Control Network is a private IP network domain for both real time data and
general system communication between industrial computers. It is scalable from a
very small network with a few nodes, to a large network containing a number of
“Network Areas” and many hundreds of nodes.

Controllers mounted
in cabinets

AC 800M AC 800M AC 800M AC 800M


I/O I/O I/O I/O

WARNING
AC 800M AC 800M AC 800M
Use only
I/O I/O I/O STP inside
areas with
common
grounding
STP STP STP
FO or STP FO or STP
Hub Switch Hub

USE FO GENERALLY
Within industrial environments, only
use STP cable where full control of FO USE STP EXCEPTIONALLY
the cabling is available.
INDUSTRIAL
ENVIRONMENT

NON-INDUSTRIAL
FO = Fiber Optic link Switch ENVIRONMENT
STP = Shielded Twisted Pair Link
USE STP GENERALLY

Control Builder Operator Station

Figure 27. Example of AC 800M Controllers Connected to a Control Network

92 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 3 Configuration Communication Possibilities

The network can utilize different and mixed link implementations such as Fast
Ethernet and PPP. It provides for full redundancy to achieve high network
availability.
The AC 800M controller is always connected to the Control Network via an STP
(Shielded Twisted Pair) cable. Should the local environment be of an industrial
nature, the AC 800M / Control network connection must be converted over to a
Fiber Optic (FO) cable. This is achieved by installing a Switch/Hub having both
optical and electrical ports. See Figure 27 on page 92.
For more information on the Control Network, see Related Documentation on
page 17.

Communication Possibilities
Located on the processor unit (PM8xx/TP830), the following communication ports
are available for the following functions:
• CN1 and CN2 are used for connection to the Control Network. Both are RJ45
ports for Ethernet (IEEE802.3) and connection is normally achieved using
category 5 shielded twisted pair cable (STP class 5). However, as mentioned
previously, within industrial environments it is recommended that all STP
cables are converted to optical fiber.
– For single or redundant CPUs and single networks: All CN1 are connected
to the network (CN2 can be used but requires reconfiguration of the
communication set-up for the concerned CPU).
– For single or redundant CPUs and redundant networks: All CN1 are
connected to the primary network and all CN2 to the secondary network.
Details on cable selection, hubs, switches and so forth, are provided in this
book (see Appendix C, Recommended Components).
• COM3 is an RJ45 port for RS232-C with modem signals. Examples of
protocols are Modbus, Siemens 3964R, COMLI or custom-design. For more
details, see Related Documentation on page 17.
• COM4 is an RJ45 port for connection of service tools (see Connecting Control
Builder M on page 91). The port has no modem signals.

3BSE 027 941 R301 93


Communication Possibilities Section 3 Configuration

By adding communication interfaces to the CEX-bus, the number of protocols and


processor unit ports can be expanded. The available CEX-bus interface quantities
are shown in Table 14 on page 94.

Table 14. Interfaces Available on the CEX-bus

Number of Interfaces on CEX- Number of


Interface bus ports per
Maximum Total Interface

CI851 (PROFIBUS DP) 12 1


CI852 (FOUNDATION Fieldbus) 12 1
12
CI853 (RS232-C) 12 2
CI854 (PROFIBUS DP-V1) 12 2
CI855 12 2
(Ethernet for MasterBus 300)
CI856 12 1
(S100)
CI857 (INSUM) 12 1

For information on available serial protocols for the CI853 interface, see COM3
above.

94 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 3 Configuration Controller IP Addresses

Controller IP Addresses
Before a redundant hardware installation you have to concider the following.
Remember that the Backup controller IP Addresses must be set in the primary
Processor Unit. This can only be done though the IPConfig tool.
There are three alternatives:
• Disable interface.
• Use default rule.
• Specify an address of your own.
Use Default rule if not in conflict with any other IP-address on the network.

In the case you need to set an IP address to a redundant CPU, the backup CPU needs
to be turned off (powered down). Otherwise the backup CPU takes over and you
will not be connected.

Setting CPU as Redundant in Control Builder M


The redundant PM861/PM864 must be set as redundant in the Control Builder M
Project Explorer. Also see Hardware Configuration and Redundancy in the
Control Builder M online help.

3BSE 027 941 R301 95


I/O Systems Section 3 Configuration

I/O Systems
There are several methods of connecting I/O systems to the AC 800M controller:
• ModuleBus for the S800 I/O units only.
• Via CI856 for connection of S100 I/O.
• PROFIBUS DP and PROFIBUS DP-V1 for all I/O systems and units equipped
with an adapter suitable for PROFIBUS DP or PROFIBUS DP-V1
connections.
S800 I/O units can also be connected to PROFIBUS DP and DP-V1.

For more information on supported I/O systems and units, see Related
Documentation on page 17.

ModuleBus
The ModuleBus in the AC 800M controller consists of one electrical and one optical
unit:
• Electrical ModuleBus, (see Figure 28 on page 97) – 1 cluster (group), with a
maximum of 12 S800 I/O units connected.
Note that the electrical ModuleBus can only be used for connection of
S800 I/O when AC800M is running in single CPU configuration.

• Optical ModuleBus (see Figure 28 on page 97) – 7 clusters (groups), with


maximum 7 x 12 = 84 S800 I/O units connected.

96 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 3 Configuration I/O Systems

This provides a total of eight clusters (groups), with a maximum 8 x 12 = 96 S800


I/O units connected to an AC 800M Controller with single CPU configuration.

Optical Electrical
ModuleBus ModuleBus

PM8xx

Local

TB820 Central/Remote

TB820
Optical
ModuleBus
Maximum of 7
clusters (groups)

TB820

Maximum of 12 x I/O units

Figure 28. Electrical and Optical ModuleBus Configuration

3BSE 027 941 R301 97


I/O Systems Section 3 Configuration

In redundant CPU configuration, connection of S800 I/O is carried out through the
optical ModuleBus. Each CPU is connected to one TB840 on each cluster
(see Figure 29 on page 98).

Redundant CPUs

Electrical ModuleBus can not be used


Termination is not necessary
Local

2 x TB840 Central/Remote

Optical
ModuleBuses 2 x TB840

Maximum of 7
clusters (groups)

2 x TB840

Maximum of 12 x I/O units

Figure 29. Optical ModuleBus connection in redundant CPU configuration

98 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 3 Configuration I/O Systems

PROFIBUS DP and PROFIBUS DP-V1


A PROFIBUS DP/DP-V1segment, capable of providing up to 32 nodes, can be
directly connected to a PROFIBUS DP Interface unit type CI851/TP851, or a
PROFIBUS DP-V1 Interface unit, type CI854/TP854. This segment can be further
extended using repeater units.
PROFIBUS PA can be connected to PROFIBUS DP/DP-V1 via a gateway. For
further details refer to PROFIBUS documentation, available at the PROFIBUS
Internet site.
It is possible to connect the following I/O systems to the PROFIBUS DP and
PROFIBUS DP-V1:
• S800 I/O and/or S800L I/O via FCI – refer to S800 I/O documentation
(see Related Documentation on page 17).
• S200 I/O and/or S200L I/O via Fieldbus Adapter 200-APB12 – refer to S200
I/O documentation (see Related Documentation on page 17).
• Other I/O systems can also be connected to PROFIBUS DP and PROFIBUS
DP-V1. Refer to the relevant manufacturer’s documentation.
Note that the total number of I/O units to be configured within a controller may be
restricted, depending on the unit range parameter of your license.

For further information on the various I/O systems, see Related Documentation on
page 17.

3BSE 027 941 R301 99


Drive System Section 3 Configuration

Drive System
ABB Standard (Std) and Engineered (Eng) Drives can be connected to AC 800M
via the optical ModuleBus or via PROFIBUS DP and CI830.

ModuleBus
In single CPU configuration, ABB Drives can be connected to the processor unit via
the optical ModuleBus. See Figure 30 on page 101. The number of ABB Drives
which can be connected to the optical ModuleBus, can be described by the
following equation:
(No. of ABB Drives) < 84 - (12 x (No. of TB820s))

PROFIBUS DP and CI830


In single and redundant CPU configuration, ABB Drives can be connected via
PROFIBUS DP and CI830. See Figure 30 on page 101. Only Standard Drives can
be connected to CI830. Fourteen (14) Standard Drives can be connected to each
CI830 if there are no I/O units connected. For the number of Drives that can be
connected to the same CI830, when both I/O units (TB820) and Standard Drives are
connected, refer to documentation about FCI for PROFIBUS DP. See Related
Documentation on page 17.
For more information about ABB Drives and its types (Std and Eng) refer to
S800 I/O documentation, see Related Documentation on page 17.
For information about Branching Unit (Figure 30 on page 101) see ABB Drive
System documentation.

100 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 3 Configuration Drive System

CI851 PM8XX
CPU DI810
PROFIBUS DP
Max 12 units per cluster

Optical
TB820 DI810 AI810 AO820

Optical ABB Std Drive Branching Unit

Optical

ABB Std Drive ABB Eng Drive


ABB Std Drive
1 Segment of
PROFIBUS DP
Max 12 Units per Cluster

CI830 DI810 AI810 AO820

Max 12 units per cluster


Optical

TB820 DI810 AI810 AO820

ABB Std Drive Branching Unit


Optical
Optical

ABB Std Drive ABB Std Drive


ABB Std Drive

Figure 30. Example of Connection of ABB Drives in Single CPU Configuration

3BSE 027 941 R301 101


Power Supply System Section 3 Configuration

Power Supply System


The configuration of a power supply system for an AC 800M controller is very
straightforward.

Configurations
Figure 31 on page 106 gives a series of simple circuit diagrams showing various
possibilities for connecting the incoming mains power – via the mains breaker, the
power supply units and the SS822 voting devices – to the 24 V DC distribution
terminals.
The AC 800M Controller and its I/O system are normally located in one or several
enclosures or cabinets. The cabinet housing the AC 800M Controller can also
contain I/O units connected to the controller via the electrical ModuleBus, the
optical ModuleBus or the communication interfaces for PROFIBUS DP and
PROFIBUS DP-V1.

Cabinet containing the AC 800M controller


From this cabinet power may be required for:
• Powering Units: power to the electronic circuitry for each unit in the cabinet.
• Powering Field Equipment: power to equipment, relay contacts etc. located
outside the cabinet, but connected to the inputs/outputs of the I/O units in the
cabinet.
It is strongly recommended to:
• use a power supply in each cabinet for Powering Units (only when cabinets are
mounted side by side can power to the units be taken from another cabinet)
• use separate power supplies for Powering Units and Powering Field
Equipment (see Figure 24 on page 88 and Figure 25 on page 89).

Cabinet containing I/O system


Use the recommendations given above if no other information is given in the I/O
system documentation.

102 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 3 Configuration Powering Units in the Cabinet

Powering Units in the Cabinet


This power supply is only connected to units within the cabinet such as:
• PM8xx, which also powers all communication interfaces (via the CEX-bus)
and all S800 I/O units connected to its electrical ModuleBus.
• TB820V2/TB840 (optical modem for S800 I/O) which also powers all S800
I/O units connected to its electrical ModuleBus.
• CI830 (PROFIBUS DP interface for S800 I/O) which also powers all S800 I/O
units connected to its electrical ModuleBus.
• PROFIBUS DP and PROFIBUS DP-V1 adapters for other I/O systems
(depending on the supply arrangement for the I/O units, it may be necessary to
connect power to each I/O unit).
• Communication modems located in the cabinet.
The main configuration rule for this power supply is to retain the 24 V cables within
the cabinet.

Powering Field Equipment outside the Cabinet


This is intended for supplying power to process signals and equipment located
outside the cabinet.

Interference
Powering field equipment from a power supply located in the AC 800M Controller
cabinet often requires the use of long 24 V DC cables that can easily pick up local
interference and direct it straight back to the power supply units. When installing the
cables follow the Field Cables, given under Cables on page 45.

Short circuit at the power supply output


The SD82x series power supply has no extra energy reservoir at its outputs. In the
event of a short circuit the power supply output voltage will fall rapidly.
Short circuits (even with fuses installed in the 24 V DC distribution system) or large
load changes can produce unwanted voltage dips in supply.

3BSE 027 941 R301 103


Powering Field Equipment outside the Cabinet Section 3 Configuration

To avoid the AC 800M Controller being influenced by field equipment, it is strongly


recommended that separate power supplies be installed (see Figure 24 on page 88
and Figure 25 on page 89).

Sectioning the field equipment


If field equipment connected to an AC 800M Controller is to be sectioned into
groups – thus avoiding a power failure in one group from influencing the power to
other groups – then it is recommended to use separate power supplies for each field
equipment group.
The use of fuses in the 24 V DC distribution system is not a fail-safe measure. If a
short circuit occurs in one group, then voltage will most likely drop before a fuse
blows; consequently all groups will experience a drop in voltage.

Cable protection
24 V DC distribution system cables must be fuse-protected. In order to allow for
overload/short circuit situations, the power supply output current is limited. Allow
the power supply an extra capacity of at least 3-4 times the rated current value of the
largest connected fuse and remember to include long cable resistance in the
calculation.

104 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 3 Configuration Powering from an External +24 V DC Source

Connection alternatives
The field equipment power supply can be connected in the same manner as that used
for connecting and powering the AC 800M units (see Figure 31 on page 106).
However, it should be noted that the same Mains Breaker Unit can be used to
control and isolate both power supplies. Alternatively, independent Mains Breakers
can be used on each spur (see Figure 32 on page 107).

Powering from an External +24 V DC Source


The AC 800M Controller can be powered from an external +24 V DC source. This
source is often common for many different types of plant equipment, resulting in
long power cables to the AC 800M Controller. Furthermore, heavy load changes can
cause variations in controller supply voltage making it necessary to take precautions
against low voltage in order to prevent controller malfunction.
Should there be a risk that the +24 V at the PM8xx power terminals could drop
below 19.2 V for more than 1ms, then an energy reservoir must be used for
Powering Units. The recommended solution is to use a DC/DC converter in the
controller cabinet. This converter can also provide isolation between the AC 800M
supply and the external DC source and eliminate grounding problems between the
controller and other parts connected to the same source.

3BSE 027 941 R301 105


Powering from an External +24 V DC Source Section 3 Configuration

Single Power Supply Supply to


Units

SD
Mains 82x
24 V DC
Mains Breaker Power Distribution
Supply Terminals

Redundant Power Supplies

Mains SD
82x Supply to
Units
Mains Breaker
SS
822
24 V DC
SD Distribution
Voting Terminals
82x Device

Power
Supplies

Redundant Mains Power Supplies

Mains 1 SD
82x Supply to
Units
Mains Breaker
SS
822
24 V DC
SD Voting Distribution
Mains 2 Device Terminals
82x

Mains Breaker
Power
Supplies

Figure 31. Power Supply Options for AC 800M Units

106 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 3 Configuration Powering from an External +24 V DC Source

Supply to
Units

Mains SD
82x
Mains Breaker 24 V DC
Distribution
Terminals
Independent
Power Supplies
Supply to
Field
Equipment

SD
82x
24 V DC
Distribution
Terminals

Supply to
Units
SD
Mains 82x

Mains Breaker 24 V DC
Distribution
Independent Terminals
Power Supplies
Supply to
Field
Equipment

SD
82x

Mains Breaker 24 V DC
Distribution
Independent Mains Terminals
Breaker Units

Figure 32. Powering Field Equipment

3BSE 027 941 R301 107


Powering from an External +24 V DC Source Section 3 Configuration

108 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 4 Operation AC 800M Controller (PM8xx)

Section 4 Operation

This section describes the operation of the AC 800M Controller, comprising a


PM8xx (single or redundant configuration) processor unit, together with various
optional units. For additional technical information on optional units, see Appendix
A, Hardware Units.

AC 800M Controller (PM8xx)


Equipped with Control Software, the basic PM8xx/TP830 hardware units mounted
on the AC 800M hardware platform constitute an AC 800M Controller.

LED Indicators

Table 15. PM8xx – LED Indicators

Marking Color Function


F(ault) Red Normal state – OFF
Re-start (INIT) temporarily lit F(ault).
May also be operated by software program.
R(un) Green Normal state – ON
Re-start (INIT) temporarily extinguishes
R(un). At restart press the (INIT) push
button (3 sec. or more) until R(un) flashes.
May also be operated by software program.
P(ower) Green Normal state – ON
When lit, indicates that the CPU DC/DC
converter is generating valid +5 V and
+3.3 V DC supply voltages.
No software control.

3BSE 027 941 R301 109


AC 800M Controller (PM8xx) Section 4 Operation

Table 15. PM8xx – LED Indicators (Continued)

Marking Color Function


B(attery) Green Normal state – ON
Lit when condition of internal or external
battery is satisfactory. The LED is
controlled by a software battery voltage test
– BATTOK (1).
Tx Yellow Data Transmission
CN1 + CN2 and COM3 + COM4
Flashes in synchronization with Tx traffic
Rx Yellow Data Reception
CN1 + CN2
COM3 + COM4
Flashes in synchronization with Rx traffic
Valid for PM861/PM864
PRIM(ary) Yellow Lit in single and redundant configuration.
Indicates Primary CPU in redundant
configuration. Controlled by software.
DUAL Yellow Lit when the CPU is running in redundant
configuration and synchronized state.
(1) The software performs cyclic battery voltage level tests via a dedicated LED control input. The
battery provides back-up power for both the application memory and the real time clock during
power down. The battery is either accessible via the PM8xx cover panel or externally connected
to the external battery connector. Battery voltage is checked by the software. Voltage is common
for both the internal and external battery. For this reason the internal battery should be removed
when using the external battery, since having two batteries connected in parallel will result in
greatly reduced capacity.

110 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 4 Operation AC 800M Controller (PM8xx)

Switches and Push buttons

Table 16. PM8xx – Switches and Push buttons

Marking Type Function


INIT Manual Push Initiates
button 1. Cold Restart if INIT is held less than 2.5
seconds.
2. Controller Reset if INIT is held more than
3 seconds.
If INIT is pushed on the Primary CPU in
redundant configuration a switchover to the
backup CPU will be initiated.

Connectors

Table 17. PM8xx/TP830 – Connectors

Marking Function
External Power Supply Connection
L+ +24 V DC supply
L– 0V
SA Redundant Power Supply monitoring input
Redundant Power Supply monitoring input
SB
External Battery Connection
SH Shield (Screw Connector)
B+ Battery Positive (Screw Connector)
B– Battery Negative (Screw Connector)
ModuleBus Connection
Tx Data Transmission Port (Optical)
Rx Data Reception Port (Optical)
Note – Duplex or Simplex optical cables may be used.

3BSE 027 941 R301 111


Start-up Section 4 Operation

Table 17. PM8xx/TP830 – Connectors (Continued)

Marking Function
MODULEBUS Provides expansion of I/O unit capability.
CEX-BUS Provides extension of on-board communication ports.
Valid for PM861/PM864
RCU Link Connector Provides information and data transfer between Primary
and Backup CPU in redundant configuration.

Start-up
Refer to relevant document (see Related Documentation on page 17) for
information on:
• Firmware download
• Controller IP address
• Downloading application
• Updating firmware

Start Modes
Warm Start
Application-controlling tasks are initiated. Variable values are initialized unless
marked Retain or Cold retain.
To initiate a warm restart, disconnect the power supply for a few seconds.
Following a power failure, the warm restart function will be automatically initiated
on power restoration.

112 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 4 Operation Start Modes

Cold Restart
The application program restarts. Variable values are initialized unless marked Cold
retain.
To initiate a cold restart, the Controller must be restarted by briefly pressing
the INIT push button (less than 2.5 seconds).

Cold Restart in Redundant Configuration


To restart CPUs running in redundant configuration:
1. Perform a Controller Reset of the backup CPU (see below). The system will go
into single CPU state.
2. Wait a few seconds and then restart the Primary CPU by pressing the INIT push
button less than 2.5 seconds.
3. The system will be upgraded to synchronized CPU state once again.

Controller Reset
The system stops. The application program and variables are erased.
To initiate Controller Reset, press and hold the Controller INIT push button (more
than three seconds) until the Run LED begins to flash. A Controller Reset must be
performed if the system is in an undefined position and consequently unavailable to
the user.

Controller Reset in Redundant Configuration


Follow the steps below to perform a Controller Reset in redundant configuration:
1. Perform a Controller Reset of the backup CPU. The system will go single CPU
state.
2. Wait a few seconds and then perform a Controller Reset on the Primary CPU.

3BSE 027 941 R301 113


Automatic Switch-Over to Backup CPU Section 4 Operation

Automatic Switch-Over to Backup CPU


In a redundant configuration an automatic switch-over from the Primary CPU to the
Backup CPU occurs in the following situations, provided they are in synchronized
state (DUAL LED is lit):
• Memory error in the Primary CPU.
• Other HW-error in the Primary CPU, which causes CPU crash.
• Severe communication errors on the Control network i.e loss of both network
ports in the Primary CPU.
• Severe communication errors on the ModuleBus (if ModuleBus is part of the
HW configuration) i.e. loss of clusters in the Primary CPU .
Note that a Backup CPU with severe communication errors on the ModuleBus
will be rejected (if ModuleBus is part of the HW configuration) and
synchronized state will never be reached as long as error remains.

114 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 4 Operation Verification of Satisfactory AC 800M Operation

Verification of Satisfactory AC 800M Operation


To affirm, following start-up, that the AC 800M Controller and all associated units
are operating correctly, see Table 18 on page 115.

Verification of Single CPU


Check the status of each LED indicator and compare it against the criteria listed in
the table. If the status is other than that listed, see Fault-Finding Procedures on page
128.

Table 18. AC 800M Controller – Verification of Satisfactory System Operation

AC 800M
LED Indicator Status Controller
Status
PM8xx Processor Unit
F(ault) Red LED must be OFF OK
R(un) Green LED must be ON (steady) OK
P(owok) Green LED must be ON (steady) OK
B(attery) Green LED must be ON (steady) OK
CI851 PROFIBUS DP Unit
F(ault) Red LED must be OFF OK
R(un) Green LED must be ON (steady) OK
CI852 FOUNDATION Fieldbus Unit
F(ault) Red LED must be OFF OK
R(un) Green LED must be ON (steady) OK
CI853 RS232-C Interface Unit
F(ault) Red LED must be OFF OK
R(un) Green LED must be ON (steady) OK
CI854 PROFIBUS DP-V1 Unit

3BSE 027 941 R301 115


Verification of Single CPU Section 4 Operation

Table 18. AC 800M Controller – Verification of Satisfactory System Operation

AC 800M
LED Indicator Status Controller
Status
F(ault) Red LED must be OFF OK
R(un) Green LED must be ON (steady) OK
CI855 Ethernet Interface Unit for MasterBus 300
F(ault) Red LED must be OFF OK
R(un) Green LED must be ON (steady) OK
CI856 S100 I/O Interface Unit
F(ault) Red LED must be OFF OK
R(un) Green LED must be ON (steady) OK
C(omm. fail) Red LED must be OFF OK
CI857 INSUM Unit
F(ault) Red LED must be OFF OK
R(un) Green LED must be ON (steady) OK

116 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 4 Operation Verification of Redundant CPU

Verification of Redundant CPU


Check, in redundant configuration, the following LED indicators on PM861/PM864
(see Table 19 on page 117).

Table 19. AC 800M Controller (PM861/PM864) – Verification of Satisfactory


System Operation in Redundant configuration

LED Indicator Status AC 800M Controller


Primary CPU Back-up CPU Status

PRIM(ary) yellow ON PRIM(ary) yellow OFF OK


DUAL yellow ON DUAL yellow ON OK

To check that the redundancy, i.e. the backup CPU, is working correctly, perform a
manual switch-over from the Primary CPU to the Backup CPU. A manual switch-
over is initiated by:
• resetting the Primary CPU.
• powering off the Primary CPU.
The RCU Link Cable must NEVER be removed from the primary Processor
Unit during operation. Removal of the cable may cause the unit to stop.

Check that the yellow DUAL LED subsequently lights up on both CPUs, and that
the PRIM LED lights up on the former Backup CPU now acting as Primary CPU.
For other units see Table 18 on page 115.

3BSE 027 941 R301 117


Verification of Redundant CPU Section 4 Operation

118 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 5 Maintenance Preventive Maintenance Frequency Schedule

Section 5 Maintenance

This section describes preventive and corrective maintenance measures for the
AC 800M Controller together with troubleshooting procedures for both the system
and individual units.
:DUQLQJBefore attempting maintenance or troubleshooting, read the Safety
Summary on page 21. Failure to do so could lead to personal injury or damage to
equipment.

Preventive Maintenance Frequency Schedule

Table 20. Preventive Maintenance Frequency Schedule

Frequency Equipment Procedure


At regular, user- Complete system Carry out a visual inspection of all system
defined intervals hardware, connectors and wiring. Check for
the:
• Physical damage and deterioration
• Secure attachment
• Condition of connectors and wiring
• LED function
Correct any defects.
2 Years PM8xx Change battery
Internal Battery See Internal Battery on page 120
(if fitted)
5 Years SB821 Change battery
External Battery See SB821 External Battery Unit on page
(if fitted) 123

3BSE 027 941 R301 119


Changing the Battery Section 5 Maintenance

Changing the Battery


Internal Battery
The internal battery is mounted inside the PM8xx processor unit. Since the battery
is not rechargeable, it is important to exchange it on a regular basis (refer to the
Maintenance Frequency Schedule for further details). For details of correct battery
polarity, remove the right-hand cover from the battery housing (see see Figure 33 on
page 121 and Figure 34 on page 122).
Specifications for the internal battery:
• Type: Low-rate lithium battery, 3.6 V, 950 mAh.
• Size: ANSI Size ½ AA / IEC size ½ R6
• Lithium contents: 0.3 g
Due to the batteries being connected in parallel, it is necessary, when using the
SB821 external battery, to remove the internal battery from the PM8xx in order to
avoid reducing available memory back-up time. In addition, status monitoring is
only provided for one battery.
It is possible to replace the internal battery with the AC 800M Controller online.
However, be sure to observe standard safe working practices at all times.

The battery must be exchanged whenever:


• the PM8xx B(attery) LED flashes or is extinguished.
• multiple or extended power cuts have occurred.
• extended periods of system downtime have occurred for maintenance or
malfunctions.
For reasons of safety, exchange the battery only when the AC 800M is powered up.

120 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 5 Maintenance Internal Battery

Captive screw

Cover

Internal
battery
holder

Figure 33. Right-hand Cover Removal – here shown with PM860

To exchange the internal battery:


1. Using a blade screwdriver, release the captive screw from the PM8xx and
remove the right-hand cover.
2. Identify and remove the internal battery.
3. Insert a serviceable battery and check that battery polarity and orientation are
correct.
4. When power is re-established, ensure that the B(attery) LED is illuminated

3BSE 027 941 R301 121


Internal Battery Section 5 Maintenance

5. Replace the PM8xx right-hand cover and tighten the screw.


6. Dispose of the run-down Lithium battery in an approved manner.

F
R
P
B

INIT

Internal
battery

PM860 –

Tx Tx Tx Tx
Rx Rx Rx Rx

CN1 CN2 COM3 COM4

Figure 34. Internal Battery Location – here shown with PM860

122 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 5 Maintenance SB821 External Battery Unit

SB821 External Battery Unit


The external battery is mounted inside the SB821 External Battery unit. Since the
battery is not rechargeable, it is important to exchange it on a regular basis (refer to
the Maintenance Frequency Schedule for further details). For access to the battery
and housing, remove the cover (see Figure 35 on page 125). When replacing the
battery, be sure to check that polarity and orientation are correct.
Specifications for the external battery:
• Type: Low-rate lithium battery, 3.6 V, 16 Ah
• Size: ANSI Size D / IEC R20
• Lithium contents: 5.6 g
Due to the batteries being connected in parallel, it is necessary, when using the
SB821 external battery, to remove the internal battery from the processor unit
in order to avoid reducing available memory back-up time. In addition, status
monitoring is only provided for one battery.

The battery must be exchanged whenever:


• the PM8xx B(attery) LED flashes or is extinguished.
• multiple or extended power cuts have occurred.
• extended periods of system downtime have occurred for maintenance or
malfunctions.

3BSE 027 941 R301 123


SB821 External Battery Unit Section 5 Maintenance

Changing the Battery in an SB821 External Battery Unit


To change an external battery:
1. Disconnect the SB821 unit cable connector.
2. Release the SB821 unit from the DIN-rail.
3. Carefully remove the SB821 unit cover and identify the external battery.
4. Read and comply with the Warning label/text on the external battery.
5. Carefully remove the battery.
6. Insert a serviceable battery and check that battery polarity and orientation are
correct. For further battery details see SB821 External Battery – AC 800M
Memory Back-up on page 193.
7. Replace the cover, mount the unit onto the DIN rail, and reconnect the cable.
8. When power is re-established, check that the B(attery) LED lights up.
9. Dispose of the run-down Lithium battery in an approved manner.

124 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 5 Maintenance SB821 External Battery Unit

SB821 3.6 V Lithium Battery Unit


Note the warning
! text on the battery.

X1
B– B+ SH

Figure 35. SB821 External Battery Unit – Cover Removed

3BSE 027 941 R301 125


Unit Change Online Section 5 Maintenance

Unit Change Online


Change online entails adding or removing units in a controller without disturbing
the execution of the running application program. Units are connected to the CEX-
bus and the electrical ModuleBus (S800 I/O).
CEX-bus
Communication interfaces
CI851/852/853/854/855/856 or CI857 Can be removed or replaced online1
Baseplates for CI85x Must not be changed online
ModuleBus
S800 I/O units Can be removed or replaced online
Module Terminal Units (MTU:s) Must not be changed online
Redundant CPUs
processor unit Can be removed or replaced online
(see below)

Exchange of CPU in Redundant Configuration


To exchange a halted processor unit:
1. Disconnect the RCU Link Cable optical ModuleBus cable from the
processor unit to be exchanged.
2. Disconnect the Power Supply Socket from the processor unit.
Do not, under any circumstance, remove the RCU Link Cable from the
primary CPU now running in single state. Removing the cable might cause
the CPU to stop.

3. Using a blade screwdriver, release the two spring-loaded captive screws


on the processor unit cover.
4. Carefully remove the processor unit.
5. Fit the new processor unit and tighten the screws.

1. To configure a replaced communication interface, a fast reset of the controller must be done. For I/O units
connected to the communication interface, channels will be set to the predetermined value configured by the
user (OSP values) until the communication interface is configured.

126 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 5 Maintenance Corrective Maintenance Procedures

6. Reconnect the Power Supply Socket to the new processor unit.


7. Reconnect the optical ModuleBus and RCU Link Cable.
8. Press the INIT push button on the replaced processor unit. Observe the
startup procedure and make sure that Dual mode is reached, that the
Dual LED is lit on both processor units.
The just replaced (broken) CPU might still have the IP address of the primary
CPU. If it, for example, is installed later on for testing on the same control
network it might disturb the communication to the active system running the
application. Therefore used the IP Config tool to modify the IP address of the
just replaced CPU immediately.

Corrective Maintenance Procedures


Changing Fuses – ModuleBus and CEX-bus
To change the TP830 internal ModuleBus and CEX-bus fuses:
1. Using a blade screwdriver, release the two spring-loaded captive screws on the
PM8xx cover.
2. Carefully remove the processor unit
3. Identify both the ModuleBus and CEX-bus fuse-holders to the right on the
TP830 Baseplate.
– Upper Fuse-holder – ModuleBus – fuse 2AF
– Lower Fuse-holder – CEX-bus – fuse 3.15AF
4. Using a blade screwdriver, carefully unscrew the fuse-holder containing the
defective fuse.
5. Remove the fuse.
6. Insert a new fuse and replace the fuse holder.
– Upper Fuse-holder – ModuleBus – fuse 2AF
– Lower Fuse-holder – CEX-bus – fuse 3.15AF
7. Replace the processor unit and tighten the cover screws.

3BSE 027 941 R301 127


Fault-Finding Procedures Section 5 Maintenance

8. Check that the relevant LED lights up.

Fault-Finding Procedures
PM8xx Processor Unit
Table 21. PM8xx – Fault-Finding Procedure

Fault Possible Cause and Corrective Action


F(ault) LED is ON Controller Re-start, (INIT), in progress.
• Wait for Controller restart to finalize.
If condition persists:
• Check the CEX-bus fuse.
• Check for a unit failure on the CEX-bus.
See Fault-Finding, Table 24 on page 130,
Table 25 on page 131, Table 26 on page 134,
Table 27 on page 135 and Table 30 on page
138.
R(un) LED is OFF No application loaded on the Controller.
• Load application.
• Restart Controller (INIT push button).
Controller application failed.
• Reload application.
• Restart Controller (INIT push button).
B(attery) LED is flashing Battery power (Internal or External) is below an
acceptable level or non-existent.
• Install new battery.
External battery cable disconnected.
• Connect external battery cable.
See Fault-Finding Table 23 on page 129.

128 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 5 Maintenance PM861/PM864 Processor Unit in Redundant Configuration

PM861/PM864 Processor Unit in Redundant Configuration

Table 22. PM861/PM864 Redundant Configuration – Fault-Finding Procedure

Fault Possible Cause and Corrective Action


DUAL LED is OFF on both The CPUs are in the process of being re-started
CPUs or configured. Allow time for this to finalize.
RCU Link Cable disconnected.
• Connect the RCU Link Cable.
Different Control Software in the two CPUs.
• Upgrade the CPUs with the same control
software.

Internal Battery / SB821 External Battery

Table 23. Internal / SB821 External Battery – Fault-Finding

Fault Possible Cause and Corrective Action


B(attery) LED indicator on • Renew the PM8xx internal battery
PM8xx processor unit is or, (if fitted)
flashing
• Check external battery connections.
If condition persists
• Renew the External battery, see SB821
External Battery Unit on page 123.
The system time is incorrect • Ensure that the software installed supports
following a power failure the real-time clock.
• Renew the External Battery, see SB821
External Battery Unit on page 123.

3BSE 027 941 R301 129


PROFIBUS DP – CI851 Section 5 Maintenance

PROFIBUS DP – CI851
Table 24. PROFIBUS DP CI851 – Fault-Finding

Fault Possible Cause and Corrective Action


Neither R(un) nor F(ault) LEDs The CI851 board is in the process of being re-
are ON started or configured. Allow time for this to finalize.
If the condition persists, and all other units on the
CEX-bus have non-illuminated LEDs:
• Check the CEX-bus fuse inside the PM8xx
processor unit.
• Initiate a reset signal (INIT) from the PM8xx
processor unit.
• Replace the CI851 unit.
F(ault) LED is ON Check all cables and connectors for damage,
loose or incorrect terminations.
• Repair as necessary.
R(un) LED is flashing Check that the relevant units are sending data.
Check if the CI851 board is in the process of
being restarted or configured. If so, allow time for
this finalize.
If the condition persists:
• Halt the application program and initiate a
restart.
• Replace the CI851 board.

130 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 5 Maintenance FOUNDATION Fieldbus – CI852

FOUNDATION Fieldbus – CI852

Table 25. FOUNDATION Fieldbus CI852 – Fault-Finding

Fault Possible Cause and Corrective Action


R(un) and F(ault) The CI852 board is in the process of being restarted or
LEDs are not ON configured. Allow time for this to finalize.
If the condition persists, and all units on the CEX-bus have
non-illuminated LEDs:
• Check the CEX-bus fuse inside the PM8xx processor unit.
• Initiate a reset signal (INIT) from the PM8xx processor
unit.
• Replace the CI852 unit.
F(ault) LED is ON Use the Control Builder software to demand status information
from the CI852 unit and proceed accordingly:
• Initiate a reset signal (INIT) from the PM8xx processor
unit.
• Replace the CI852 unit.

3BSE 027 941 R301 131


FOUNDATION Fieldbus – CI852 Section 5 Maintenance

Table 25. FOUNDATION Fieldbus CI852 – Fault-Finding (Continued)

Fault Possible Cause and Corrective Action


One or more field 1.A device may be:
devices appear to • Incorrectly addressed.
be slow to
• Connected with incorrect polarity.
respond or
completely dead • Faulty and causing breakdown or heavy loading of the
network.

2. The fieldbus cable may:


• Be damaged causing a short-circuit, breaks or grounding
of the data wires, (possibly intermittent).
• Be incorrectly terminated.
• Contain sections having reversed polarity due to incorrect
connections.
• Cause supply voltage drops due to damage or bad
connections.

3. The network power supply may be faulty.


• Rectify the network power supply.

The network Give consideration to possible activities within the plant, such
problem is as maintenance or repair work, which may be causing the
proving very problem. Having totally ruled this out, then proceed as follows:
difficult to solve
Check the DC supply voltage in powered networks by means of
a digital voltmeter having an input capacitance of less than
1000 pF.

132 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 5 Maintenance FOUNDATION Fieldbus – CI852

Table 25. FOUNDATION Fieldbus CI852 – Fault-Finding (Continued)

Fault Possible Cause and Corrective Action


The network Use an oscilloscope to check the communication signals for
problem is abnormalities.
proving very • The oscilloscope must be of differential or battery
difficult to solve operated type.
(continued).
• Probes must have a minimum of 1 MOhm input
resistance, and less than 1000 pF input capacitance.

Disconnect sections of the network, including the Ethernet port


via the PM8xx processor unit, until it is reduced to a size that
functions correctly.
• A hand-held fieldbus master unit should be used to make
connections at different points in the network.
• Locate the unserviceable section by reconnecting the
sections one at a time. In the worst possible case, it may
be necessary to remove devices one by one to identify the
faulty item.
• Cables can be checked using the ohmmeter (resistance)
function of a digital voltmeter. Isolate the power supply
and disconnect all other devices before making the check.
• For large networks, a network analyzer should be
employed. The analyzer must be suitable for use on
FOUNDATION Fieldbus networks.

3BSE 027 941 R301 133


On-board RS232-C Channels – CI853 Section 5 Maintenance

On-board RS232-C Channels – CI853

Table 26. On-board RS232-C Channels CI853 – Fault-Finding

Fault Possible Cause and Corrective Action


The PM8xx is transmitting and the • Check that the communication
Tx1/Tx2 LEDs are flashing, but interface cable is connected.
the connected device is not • Check the hand-shake signals.
receiving data.
OR
The connected device is
transmitting, but the Rx1/Rx2
LEDs are not flashing.
The Tx/Rx signals are flashing • Check that the baud rate, parity, and
concurrently with number of data and stop bits are as
transmission, but the messages specified for the connected device.
are not being received correctly • Check that the handshake procedures
by the connected device. are as specified at both ends.
• Check that the driver routines are
adequate, both in the controller and
the connected device.
• Disconnect power to the controller,
wait a moment and then power-up
again.
• Halt the program and initiate a reset
signal (INIT) from the PM8xx
processor unit.

134 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 5 Maintenance PROFIBUS DP-V1 – CI854

PROFIBUS DP-V1 – CI854

Table 27. PROFIBUS DP-V1 CI854 – Fault-Finding

Indication Possible Cause and Corrective Action


Neither R(un) nor F(ault) The CI854 board is in the process of being
LED’s are ON restarted or configured. Allow time for this to
finalize.
If the condition persists, and no other unit LED on
the CEX-bus is lit:
• Check the CEX-bus fuse inside the PM8xx
processor unit.
• Initiate a reset signal (INIT) from the PM8xx
processor unit.
• Replace the CI854 unit.
F(ault) LED is ON The CI854 board is in the process of being
restarted, or a fatal error occurred. Allow time for
this to finalize. If the status remains replace the
CI854 unit.
RxA LED is OFF No communication on Line A.
• Check that slaves are connected to this line
and configured.
• Check all cables and connectors for damage
and loose or poor connections.
RxB LED is OFF No communication on Line B.
• Check that slaves are connected to this line
and configured.
• Check all cables and connectors for damage
and loose or poor connections.

3BSE 027 941 R301 135


MasterBus 300 Interface – CI855 Section 5 Maintenance

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Neither R(un) nor F(ault) LEDs The CI855 board is in the process of being
are ON restarted or configured. Allow time for this to
finalize.
If the condition persists, and no other unit LED on
the CEX-bus is lit:
• Check the CEX-bus fuse inside the
processor unit
• Initiate a reset signal (INIT) from the
processor unit
• Replace the CI855 unit
F(ault) LED is ON Check all cables and connectors for damage and
loose or poor connections.
• Repair as necessary
R(un) LED is flashing Check that the relevant units are sending data.
Check if the CI855 board is in the process of
being restarted or configured. If so, allow time for
this to finalize.
If the condition persists:
• Halt the application program and initiate a
restart.
• Replace the CI855 board.

136 3BSE 027 941 R301


Section 5 Maintenance S100 I/O Interface – CI856

S100 I/O Interface – CI856


Table 29. S100 I/O CI856 – Fault Finding

Fault Possible Cause and Corrective Action


Neither R(un) nor F(ault) The CI856 unit is in the process of being
LED’s are ON configured. Allow time for this to finalize.
If the condition persists, and no other unit LED on
the CEX-bus is lit:
• Check the CEX-bus fuse inside the PM8xx
processor unit
• Initiate a reset signal (INIT) from the PM8xx
processor unit
• Replace the CI856 unit
F(ault) LED is ON The CI856 unit is in the process of being
restarted. Allow time for this to finalize.
Replace unit if the condition persists.

3BSE 027 941 R301 137


INSUM Interface – CI857 Section 5 Maintenance

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Neither R(un) nor F(ault) LEDs The CI857 board is in the process of being
are ON restarted or configured. Allow time for this to
finalize
If the condition persists, and no other unit LED on
the CEX-bus is lit:
• Check the CEX-bus fuse inside the
processor unit.
• Initiate a reset signal (INIT) from the
processor unit.
• Replace the CI857 unit.
F(ault) LED is ON Check all cables and connectors for damage and
loose or poor connections.
• Repair as necessary.
R(un) LED is flashing Check that the relevant units are sending data.
Check if the CI857 board is in the process of
being restarted or configured. If so, allow time for
this to finalize.
If the condition persists:
• Halt the application program and initiate a
restart.
• Replace the CI857 board.
Tx1 LED is ON (not flashing) The unit is not transmitting data.
• Check the CB for a failure message.
Rx1 LED is ON (not flashing) The unit is not receiving data.
• Check all cables and connections.

138 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units PM856/PM860 and TP830 – Processor Unit

Appendix A Hardware Units

PM856/PM860 and TP830 – Processor Unit

Key Features
• MPC860 Microprocessor running at 48 MHz.
• 8 MB RAM with internal or external battery
back-up facility.
• 12 x S800 I/O units can be connected to the
electrical ModuleBus.
• Four on-board communication ports:
– CN1 + CN2, Ethernet ports
(IEEE 802.3, 10 Base-T)
– COM3, serial port (RS232-C) with modem
support
– COM4, serial port (RS232-C) for service
tool
• Basic communication is extendable by using
additional communication interface units.
The data for PM856 is the same as for PM860 except for performance of application
program execution, see Performance Data on page 144.

3BSE 027 941 R301 139


Technical Data Appendix A Hardware Units

Technical Data
Technical data for PM856/PM860 and TP830 is described in Table 31 on page 140.

Table 31. PM856/PM860 and TP830 – Technical data

Item Value
Memory • 2 MB flash PROM (firmware storage).
• 8 MB of SDRAM (5 MB available for application
program and 3 MB used for executable firmware).
Power Dissipation 5W typical
10W typical (incl. full supply to ModuleBus and CEX-bus,
see Appendix B, Power Consumption).
Current Consumption 180 mA typical (300 mA max.)
(excl. supply of ModuleBus and CEX-bus, see Appendix
B, Power Consumption).
Power Input Connector Four pin, screw connector L+, L–, SA and SB.
Power Supply Inputs designated L+ and L– 24 V nominal, variation
Requirements between 19.2V DC and 30V DC.
Redundant Power Inputs designated SA, SB
Supply Status Inputs • Max input voltage 30V
• Min. input voltage for high level 15V
• Max input voltage for low level 8V
These inputs are status inputs. The threshold levels are
logical "0" or "1" input limits, not power fail limits.
Power Reservoir The processor unit has an internal 5ms power reservoir,
sufficient for the CPU to make a controlled power down.
Protection Rating IP20 according to EN60529, IEC 529.

140 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units Technical Data

Table 31. PM856/PM860 and TP830 – Technical data (Continued)

Item Value
Weight • 1100 g (2.4 lb) (package PM856K01 with PM856,
TP830 and bus terminations).
• 1100 g (2.4 lb) (package PM860K01 with PM860,
TP830 and bus terminations).
Dimensions W 119 x H 186 x D 135mm (4.7 x 7.3 x 5.3in.)
Width is measured along the DIN-rail, depth from the
wall, and height vertically, including lock mechanism.

Communication Ports and Interfaces


Technical data for communication ports and interfaces is described in Table 32 on
page 141.

Table 32. PM856/PM860 and TP830 Interfaces – Technical data

Item Value
CN1 and CN2 Ethernet Communication
Communication speed 10 Mbit/s (half duplex)
Signal levels IEEE802.3, 10Base-T
Connector RJ45
COM3 Serial Communication
Communication speed Selectable in steps from 75 to 115200 baud.
75, 110, 134.5, 150, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2000, 2400,
9600, 19200, 38400, 115200 baud.
This range of transmission rates may be limited by
the communication protocol used. Refer to the
communication protocol documentation.
Signal levels RS232-C
Connector RJ45

3BSE 027 941 R301 141


Technical Data Appendix A Hardware Units

Table 32. PM856/PM860 and TP830 Interfaces – Technical data (Continued)

Item Value
Modem support Yes
COM4 Serial Communication
Communication speed 9600 baud
Signal levels RS232-C
Connector RJ45
Modem support No
Electrical ModuleBus
I/O capacity 1 x S800 I/O base cluster with up to 12 x S800 I/O units.
Supply current • Max 24 V – 1.0 A (short circuit proof, fuse 2A fast)
• Max 5 V – 1.5 A (short circuit proof)
Supply voltage variation 24 V – follows the input power at L+
Optical ModuleBus
I/O capacity up to 7 x S800 I/O clusters each with 12 units
Connector • Duplex Fiber Optic Cable
• Simplex Fiber Optic Cable
CEX-bus
Capacity up to 12 communication interfaces
Supply current Max 24 V – 2.4 A (fuse 3.15 A fast)

142 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units Technical Data

Battery
The memory content is backed up with either an internal or external battery unit
(SB821). For back-up time see Table 33 on page 143.
The figures given in Table 33 on page 143 are valid if the batteries are installed after
a normal CPU power-up, allowing for the memory back-up function to be activated.

Table 33. Back-up times for PM856/860

Source Back-up time


Internal battery Minimum 48 hours
External battery Minimum 1 month

Table 34 on page 143 shows Internal battery data. For external battery data,
see SB821 External Battery – AC 800M Memory Back-up on page 193.

Table 34. PM856/PM860 and TP830 – Internal battery data

Item Value
Internal battery
Battery Type Low rate lithium, 3.6V, 950 mAh
Size ANSI size 1/2 AA, IEC size 1/2 R6
Lithium content 0.3 g

Electro-magnetic Compatibility and Electrical Safety


PM856/PM860/TP830 meets the requirements specified in
EMC Directive 89/336/EEC.
For more information regarding EMC and safety, see Appendix D, Directive
Considerations.

LED Indicators
See Table 15 on page 109.

3BSE 027 941 R301 143


Performance Data Appendix A Hardware Units

Performance Data
The PM856 and PM860 processor units have the same internal design. They differ
only in performance when executing an application program.
Using the same application program in PM856 and PM860, the difference in
execution time can be expressed as:
Execution time in PM856 = 2 *Execution time in PM860
Example: If a certain application program has an execution time of 100 ms in
PM860, the same application program will have an execution time of 200 ms in
PM856.

144 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units PM861 and TP830 – Processor Unit

PM861 and TP830 – Processor Unit

Key Features
• MPC860 Microprocessor running at
48 MHz.
• 16 MB RAM with internal or external
battery back-up facility.
• 12 x S800 I/O units can be connected to
the electrical ModuleBus.
• Four on-board communication ports:
– CN1 + CN2, Ethernet ports (IEEE
802.3, 10 Base T)
– COM3, serial port (RS232-C) with
modem support
– COM4, serial port (RS232-C) for
service tool
• Basic communication is extendable by
using additional communication interface
units.
• Redundancy Control Link, for use in
redundancy configuration.

3BSE 027 941 R301 145


Technical Data Appendix A Hardware Units

Technical Data
For technical data on PM861 and TP830, see Table 35 on page 146.

Table 35. PM861 and TP830 – Technical data

Item Value
Memory • 2 MB flash PROM (firmware storage).
• 16 MB of SDRAM (11 MB available for application
program and 5 MB used for executable firmware).
Power Dissipation 6W typical
11W typical (incl. full supply to ModuleBus and CEX-bus,
see Appendix B, Power Consumption).
Current Consumption 250 mA typical (430 mA max.)
(excl. supply of ModuleBus and CEX-bus, see Appendix
B, Power Consumption).
Power Input Connector Four pin, screw connector L+, L–, SA and SB.
Power Supply Inputs designated L+ and L– 24 V nominal, variation
Requirements between 19.2 V DC and 30 V DC.
Redundant Power Inputs designated SA, SB
Supply Status Inputs • Max input voltage 30 V
• Min. input voltage for high level 15 V
• Max input voltage for low level 8 V
These inputs are status inputs. The threshold levels are
logical "0" or "1" input limits, not power fail limits.
Power Reservoir The processor unit has an internal 5ms power reservoir,
sufficient for the CPU to make a
controlled power down.
Protection Rating IP20 according to EN60529, IEC 529.

146 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units Technical Data

Table 35. PM861 and TP830 – Technical data (Continued)

Item Value
Weight • 1200 g (2.6 lb) (package PM861K01).
• 2800 g (6.1 lb) (package PM861K02).
Dimensions W 119 x H 186 x D 135 mm (4.7 x 7.3 x 5.3 in)
Width is measured along the DIN-rail, depth from the
wall, and height vertically, including lock
mechanism.

Communication Ports and Interfaces


Technical data for communication ports and interfaces is described in Table 32 on
page 141.

Battery
The memory content is backed up with either an internal or external battery unit
(SB821). For back-up time see e Table 36 on page 147.
The figures in Table 36 on page 147 are valid if the batteries have been installed
after a normal CPU power-up, allowing for the memory back-up function to be
activated.

Table 36. Back-up times for PM861

Source Back-up time


Internal battery Minimum 36 hours
External battery Minimum 3 weeks (1)
(1) 3 weeks is valid for one PM861 processor unit.

Table 34 on page 143 shows internal battery data. For external battery data,
see SB821 External Battery – AC 800M Memory Back-up on page 193.

3BSE 027 941 R301 147


Performance Data Appendix A Hardware Units

Electro-magnetic Compatibility and Electrical Safety


PM861/TP830 meets the requirements specified in EMC Directive 89/336/EEC.
For more information regarding electrical safety, see Appendix D, Directive
Considerations.

LED Indicators
See Table 15 on page 109.

Performance Data
The PM861 processor unit, in single configuration, has the same performance data
as the PM860. In redundant configuration the execution performance is somewhat
lower than in single configuration.
Switch over time from Primary CPU to Backup CPU, in redundant CPU
configuration, is less than 10 ms.

148 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units PM864 and TP830 – Processor Unit

PM864 and TP830 – Processor Unit

Key Features
• MPC862 Microprocessor running at
96 MHz.
• 32 MB RAM with internal or external
battery back-up facility.
• 12 x S800 I/O units can be connected to
the electrical ModuleBus.
• Four on-board communication ports:
– CN1 + CN2, Ethernet ports (IEEE
802.3, 10 Base T)
– COM3, serial port (RS232-C) with
modem support
– COM4, serial port (RS232-C) for
service tool
• Basic communication is extendable by
using additional communication interface
units.
• Redundancy Control Link, for use in
redundancy configuration.

3BSE 027 941 R301 149


Technical Data Appendix A Hardware Units

Technical Data
For technical data on PM864 and TP830, see Table 37 on page 150.

Table 37. PM864 and TP830 – Technical data

Item Value
Memory • 2 MB flash PROM (firmware storage).
• 32 MB of SDRAM (27 MB available for application
program and 5 MB used for executable firmware).
Power Dissipation 6.9W typical
11.9W typical (incl. full supply to ModuleBus and CEX-
bus, see Appendix B, Power Consumption).
Current Consumption 287 mA typical (487 mA max.)
(excl. supply of ModuleBus and CEX-bus, see Appendix
B, Power Consumption).
Power Input Connector Four pin, screw connector L+, L–, SA and SB.
Power Supply Inputs designated L+ and L– 24 V nominal, variation
Requirements between 19.2 V DC and 30 V DC.
Redundant Power Inputs designated SA, SB
Supply Status Inputs • Max input voltage 30 V
• Min. input voltage for high level 15 V
• Max input voltage for low level 8 V
These inputs are status inputs. The threshold levels are
logical "0" or "1" input limits, not power fail limits.
Power Reservoir The processor unit has an internal 5ms power reservoir,
sufficient for the CPU to make a
controlled power down.
Protection Rating IP20 according to EN60529, IEC 529.

150 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units Technical Data

Table 37. PM864 and TP830 – Technical data (Continued)

Item Value
Weight • 1200 g (2.6 lb) (package PM864K01).
• 2800 g (6.1 lb) (package PM864K02).
Dimensions W 119 x H 186 x D 135 mm (4.7 x 7.3 x 5.3 in)
Width is measured along the DIN-rail, depth from the
wall, and height vertically, including lock
mechanism.

Communication Ports and Interfaces


Technical data for communication ports and interfaces is described in Table 32 on
page 141.

Battery
The memory content is backed up with either an internal or external battery unit
(SB821). For back-up time see e Table 38 on page 151.
The figures in Table 38 on page 151 are valid if the batteries have been installed
after a normal CPU power-up, allowing for the memory back-up function to be
activated.

Table 38. Back-up times for PM864

Source Back-up time


Internal battery Minimum 36 hours
External battery Minimum 3 weeks (1)
(1) 3 weeks is valid for one PM864 processor unit.

Table 34 on page 143 shows internal battery data. For external battery data,
see SB821 External Battery – AC 800M Memory Back-up on page 193.

3BSE 027 941 R301 151


Performance Data Appendix A Hardware Units

Electro-magnetic Compatibility and Electrical Safety


PM864/TP830 meets the requirements specified in EMC Directive 89/336/EEC.
For more information regarding electrical safety, see Appendix D, Directive
Considerations.

LED Indicators
See Table 15 on page 109.

Performance Data
The PM864 processor unit, in single configuration, has performance data which
theoretically peaks at twice the performance compared to the PM860. The useful
sustained performance improvement is, however, a bit lower and somewhat
dependent on the actual application program but can be expected to be 10 to 50%
compared to PM860. In redundant configuration the execution performance is
somewhat lower than in single configuration.
Switch over time from Primary CPU to Backup CPU, in redundant configuration, is
less than 10 ms.

152 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units CI851 and TP851 – PROFIBUS DP Interface

CI851 and TP851 – PROFIBUS DP Interface

Key Features
• Provides one PROFIBUS DP port, (a DB9 female F
R
connector located on the TP851 Baseplate).
Rx/Tx
• Simple DIN-rail mounting RTS

• The CI851 handles cyclic read and write messages


to the slaves on the PROFIBUS DP. The minimum
cycle time can be 1 ms, however, but this will
depend on the baud rate used and the number of
attached slaves.
• By using repeaters it is possible to connect a
maximum of 124 nodes to one PROFIBUS DP (32
nodes are permitted on one segment). CI851

• Pre-set, two-letter Alpha code locking device


installed in unit base prevents mounting of
incompatible components.

Description
The CI851 / TP851 is used for connecting to remote I/O.
Via an external gateway on PROFIBUS DP, field
instruments (on PROFIBUS DP) can be connected to AC
800M. The TP851 Baseplate has one female DB9
connector for connecting PROFIBUS DP. The baseplate
has a code lock, see Table 6 on page 54, that prevents the
installation of an incorrect type of unit onto the TP851
Baseplate.
The CI851 expansion unit contains the CEX-bus logic, a communication unit and a
DC/DC converter that supplies appropriate voltages from the +24V supply, via the
CEX-bus. The PROFIBUS DP must always be terminated at the two outer nodes.
ABB recommends the use of connectors with built-in termination since the fieldbus
will always be terminated even if fully disconnected from the unit.

3BSE 027 941 R301 153


CI851 and TP851 – PROFIBUS DP Interface Appendix A Hardware Units

Functional Block Diagram

Communication Communication
Extension Bus Extension Bus

+24 V

DC/DC
converter
Bus interface

+5 V

Communication unit
AnyBus -M PROFIBUS-DP

Communication Extension Unit

Communication Extension Baseplate

Communication line

Figure 36. Block Diagram – CI851

154 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units CI851 and TP851 – PROFIBUS DP Interface

Indicators

Table 39. CI851 – PROFIBUS DP LED Indicators

Designation/Color Function
F(ault) /Red Unit error detected. Controlled by Control
Software. Set and cleared by the Hardware during
controller Reset.
R(un) /Green Operating. Controlled by the Control Software.
Cleared by the Hardware during controller Reset.
Rx/Tx /Yellow Transmission to or from the unit.
RTS /Yellow Request to transmit from the unit.

Technical Data

Table 40. CI851 PROFIBUS DP Interface Specifications

Item Value
Type DP Master Class I
Protocol PROFIBUS DP
Communication speed 9.6, 19.2, 93.75, 187.5, 500, 1500, 3000,
6000 or 12000 kbit/s
Galvanic isolation Yes
Status indicators Run normally green, Fault exceptionally
red, the two traffic indicators RTS and
Rx/Tx are yellow flashing controlled by the
traffic pace.
Connector DB9, female
Current consumption 150 mA typical (200 mA max.)
(from CEX-bus 24 V DC)
Power dissipation 3.6W typical

3BSE 027 941 R301 155


CI851 and TP851 – PROFIBUS DP Interface Appendix A Hardware Units

Table 40. CI851 PROFIBUS DP Interface Specifications (Continued)

Item Value
Capacity Max 32 loads
Protection Rating IP20 according to EN60529,
IEC 529
Weight 700 g (1.5 lb) (package CI851K01 with
CI851 and TP851).
Dimensions W 59 x H 185 x D 127.5 mm
(W 2.9 x H 7.3 x D 5.0 in)

156 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units CI852 and TP852 – FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1 Interface

CI852 and TP852 – FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1 Interface

Key Features
• One FOUNDATION Fieldbus port provides a F
R
communication speed of 31.25 kbit/s (FF H1)
Rx/Tx
• Transformer isolated
• No power consumed from the FF H1 bus
• No power is supplied to the FF H1 bus
• Simple DIN-rail mounting
• Pre-set, two letter Alpha code lock, see Table 6 on
page 54, installed in unit base to prevent incorrect
mounting of non-compatible components.
CI852
Description
The CI852, connects the FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1
(FF H1) to the AC 800M. The FF H1 has a
communication speed of 31.25 kbit/s and is intended for
remote connection of field instruments. The CI852 is
connected to the bus via a transformer, and as such
neither supplies nor consumes bus electrical power.
The number of field instruments that can be connected
via the CI852 depends on the physical limitations of the FF H1 network, together
with any software limitations (refer to the software documentation).
The FF H1 bus allows reuse of existing cabling for
4-20 mA analog signals. This means the cables often become the dominant
dimensioning factor.
An FF configurator tool can be connected directly to the FF H1 bus.
See also Related Documentation on page 17.

3BSE 027 941 R301 157


CI852 and TP852 – FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1 Interface Appendix A Hardware Units

Functional Block Diagram

Communication Communication
Extension Bus Extension Bus

+24 V

DC/DC
converter Bus interface

+5 V
Communication unit
with FOUNDATION
fieldbus interface

Communication Extension Unit

Communication Extension Baseplate

Communication line

Figure 37. Block Diagram – CI852

158 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units CI852 and TP852 – FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1 Interface

Indicators
The CI852 FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1 interface has the following LED indicators.

Table 41. CI852 FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1 – LED Indications

Indication/Color Function
F(ault) /Red Unit error detected. Controlled by Control
Software. Set and cleared by the Hardware during
controller Reset.
R(un) /Green Operating. Controlled by the Control Software.
Cleared by the Hardware during controller Reset.
Rx/Tx /Yellow Transmission to or from the unit.

Technical Data

Table 42. CI852 Foundation Fieldbus Interface Specifications

Item Description
Type – Foundation Fieldbus H1 master and link
schedule.
– Note the complete controller has a HW
capability necessary for a Foundation Fieldbus
linking device.
Number of channels Single channel Foundation Fieldbus H1
(31.25 kbit/s).
Protocols Foundation Fieldbus H1 via port on CI852.
Communication speed 31.25 kbit/s (FF H1)
Allowed node address 20 – 247
Galvanic isolation By means of transformer.

3BSE 027 941 R301 159


CI852 and TP852 – FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1 Interface Appendix A Hardware Units

Table 42. CI852 Foundation Fieldbus Interface Specifications (Continued)

Item Description
Status indicators Red LED for error
Green LED for run
Yellow LED for traffic
Connector Male 9-pin D-type connector.
Current consumption from 140 mA typical (200 mA max.).
CEX-bus 24 V
Power dissipation 3.4W typical
Protection Rating IP20 according to EN60529, IEC 529.
Weight 700 g (1.5 lb) (package CI852K01 with CI852 and
TP852)
Dimensions W 59 x H 185 x D 127.5 mm (W 2.9 x H 7.3 x D
5.0 in). See Mounting Dimensions for proper
Ventilation on page 90.

160 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units CI853 and TP853 – RS232-C Interface

CI853 and TP853 – RS232-C Interface

Key Features
• Two RS232-C ports implemented with RJ45 F
R
connectors, located on the TP853 Baseplate, (act as
Tx1
an extension of the onboard RS232-C port on Rx1
PM8xx should more RS232-C ports be required). Tx2
Rx2
• Modem support
• Simple DIN-rail mounting
• Transmission speed selectable between 75 baud and
115200 baud.
• Ready-made Software options for several protocols
• Pre-set, two-letter Alpha code locking device
CI853
see Table 6 on page 54, installed in unit base,
prevents mounting of incompatible components.

Description
Provides an RS232-C channel with full modem support COM1 COM2

for each of the COM1 and COM2 ports. A modem (for


example TC562) will be required if the cables extend
beyond 15m.

3BSE 027 941 R301 161


CI853 and TP853 – RS232-C Interface Appendix A Hardware Units

Functional Block Diagram

Communication Communication
Extension Bus Extension Bus

+24 V

DC/DC
converter Bus interface

+5V
Microprocessor with
FPROM, SRAM,
Dual Port RWM and
two serial interfaces

Communication Extension Unit

Communication Extension Base plate

Communication lines

Figure 38. Block Diagram – CI853

162 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units CI853 and TP853 – RS232-C Interface

Indicators

Table 43. CI853 RS232-C – LED Indications

Indication/ Color Function


F(ault) /Red Error detected in the unit. Controlled by the
Control Software. Set and cleared by the
Hardware during Reset of the controller.
R(un) /Green Operating. Controlled by the Control Software.
Cleared by the Hardware during Reset of the
controller.
Tx1 /Yellow Lit if transmission to the COM1 port.
Rx1 /Yellow Lit if receiving from the COM1 port.
Tx2 /Yellow Lit if transmission from the COM2 port.
Rx2 /Yellow Lit if receiving from the COM2 port.

Technical Data

Table 44. CI853 – RS232-C Communication Interface Specifications

Item Description
Type Double unisolated RS232-C ports with modem
signals.
Number of channels 2 channels
Protocol Determined by software, application and licenses.
Intended for Modbus, Siemens 3964R, COMLI
and custom designed protocols. Please refer to
CB for details.

3BSE 027 941 R301 163


CI853 and TP853 – RS232-C Interface Appendix A Hardware Units

Table 44. CI853 – RS232-C Communication Interface Specifications (Continued)

Item Description
Communication speed Selectable in steps from 75 to 115200 baud.
75, 110, 134.5, 150, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2000,
2400, 9600, 19200, 38400, 115200 baud.
This range of transmission rates may be
limited by the communication protocol used.
See the communication protocol
documentation.
Galvanic isolation Unisolated
Status indicators Running normally: Green. Exceptional fault: Red.
Four traffic indictors - Rx and Tx - controlled by
traffic pace: Flashing yellow.
Connector Two RJ45 connectors on TP853.
Current consumption 100 mA typical (150 mA max.)
(from CEX-bus 24 V DC)
Power Dissipation 2.4W typical
Protection Rating IP20 according to EN60529, IEC 529.
Weight 700 g (1.5 lb) (package CI853K01with CI853 and
TP853)
Dimensions W 59 x H 185 x D 127.5 mm
(W 2.9 x H 7.3 x D 5.0 in)
For further information see Mounting Dimensions
for proper Ventilation on page 90.

164 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units CI854 and TP854 – PROFIBUS DP-V1 Interface

CI854 and TP854 – PROFIBUS DP-V1 Interface

Key Features
• PROFIBUS DP with redundant line interface (two F
R
DB9 female connector located on the TP854 RxA
Baseplate). RxB

• Simple DIN-rail mounting.


• In addition to the cyclic data transfer the CI854
supports acyclic DP-V1 communication and slave
redundancy.
• By using repeaters it is possible to connect a
maximum of 124 nodes to one PROFIBUS DP (32
nodes are permitted on one segment).
• Pre-set, two-letter Alpha code locking device CI854

installed in unit base prevents mounting of


incompatible components. PROFIBUS A

PROFIBUS B
Description
The CI854 / TP854 is used for connecting to remote I/O.
Via an external gateway on PROFIBUS DP, field
instruments (on PROFIBUS DP) can be connected to AC
800M. The TP854 Baseplate has two female DB9
connectors for connecting PROFIBUS DP with support
of line redundancy. The baseplate has a code lock that
prevents the installation of an incorrect type of unit onto
the TP854 Baseplate.
The CI854 expansion unit contains the CEX-bus logic, the CPU-kernel with
memory, the PROFIBUS interface with line redundancy unit and a DC/DC
converter that supplies the appropriate voltages from the +24V supply, via the CEX-
bus. The PROFIBUS DP must always be terminated at the two outer nodes. ABB
recommends the use of connectors with built-in termination since the fieldbus will
always be terminated, even if fully disconnected from the unit.

3BSE 027 941 R301 165


CI854 and TP854 – PROFIBUS DP-V1 Interface Appendix A Hardware Units

Functional Block Diagram

Communication
Extension Bus +24 V
R
DC/DC CEX-Bus Interface
Converter F

CPU-Kernel and Memory

+5 V / +3.3 V
PROFIBUS Master ASIC

RxA
Line Redundancy Unit
RxB

Communication
Extension Unit
RS485
PROFIBUS A

PROFIBUS B

Communication
Extension Baseplate

Figure 39. Block Diagram – CI854

166 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units CI854 and TP854 – PROFIBUS DP-V1 Interface

Indicators

Table 45. CI854 – PROFIBUS DP-V1 LED Indicators

Designation/Color Function
F(ault) /Red Unit error detected. Controlled by Control
Software. Set and cleared by the Hardware during
controller Reset.
R(un) /Green Operating. Controlled by the Control Software.
Cleared by the Hardware during controller Reset.
RxA /Yellow Receive Data on Line A. For each telegram
received the LED flashes approximately 150ms.
RxB /Yellow Receive Data on Line B. For each telegram
received the LED flashes approximately 150ms.

Technical Data

Table 46. CI854 PROFIBUS DP-V1 Interface Specifications

Item Value
Type DP Master Class 1and 2 for DP-V0 Services
DP Master Class II for DP-V1 Services
Protocol PROFIBUS DP-V0 and DP-V1.
Communication speed 9.6, 19.2, 93.75, 187.5, 500, 1500, 3000,
6000, or 12000 kbit/s
Galvanic isolation Yes
Status indicators Running normally: Green. Exceptional fault:
Red. Two traffic indictors - RxA and RxB -
controlled by traffic pace: Flashing yellow.

3BSE 027 941 R301 167


CI854 and TP854 – PROFIBUS DP-V1 Interface Appendix A Hardware Units

Table 46. CI854 PROFIBUS DP-V1 Interface Specifications (Continued)

Item Value
Connectors Two DB9, female on TP854.
Current consumption 190 mA typical (max. 240 mA).
(from CEX-bus 24 V DC)
Power dissipation 4.6W typical.
Capacity Max 32 loads.
Protection Rating IP20 according to EN60529,
IEC 529.
Weight 700 g (1.5 lb) (package CI854K01 with
CI854 and TP854).
Dimensions W 59 x H 185 x D 127.5 mm
(W 2.9 x H 7.3 x D 5.0 in)

168 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units CI855 and TP853 – Ethernet Interface for MasterBus 300

CI855 and TP853 – Ethernet Interface for MasterBus 300

Key Features
• Provides two Ethernet ports, (two RJ45 connectors F
located on the TP853 Baseplate). R
Tx1
• Simple DIN-rail mounting Rx1
Tx2
• Provides Redundant Ethernet networks for Rx2

MasterBus 300.
• Pre-set, two-letter Alpha code locking device
installed in unit base prevents mounting of
incompatible components.

Description
CI855
The CI855/TP853 can be used to connect an AC 800M to
single or redundant MB 300 Networks. This allows
DataSet communication and transmission of time
between AC 400 Master and AC 800M. The TP853
Baseplate has two RJ45 Ethernet connectors for
connecting to MB300. The baseplate has a code lock, see COM1 COM2

Table 6 on page 54, that prevents the installation of an


incorrect type of unit onto the TP853 Baseplate.
The CI855 expansion unit contains the CEX-bus logic, a
communication unit and a DC/DC converter that supplies
appropriate voltages from the +24V supply, via the CEX-
bus. The Ethernet cable must be connected to the main
network through an Ethernet HUB.

3BSE 027 941 R301 169


CI855 and TP853 – Ethernet Interface for MasterBus 300 Appendix A Hardware Units

Indicators

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F(ault) /Red Unit error detected. Controlled by Control
Software. Set and cleared by the Hardware during
controller Reset.
R(un) /Green Operating. Controlled by the Control Software.
Cleared by the Hardware during controller Reset.
Tx1 /Yellow flashing A yellow LED indicating transmission from the
communication unit COM1 port.
Rx1 /Yellow flashing A yellow LED flashes when data is being received
from the COM1 port.
Tx2 /Yellow flashing A yellow LED indicating transmission from the
communication unit COM2 port.
Rx2 /Yellow flashing A yellow LED flashes when data is being received
from the COM2 port.

170 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units CI855 and TP853 – Ethernet Interface for MasterBus 300

Functional Block Diagram

Communication Communication
Extension Bus Extension Bus
+24V

DC/DC Converter
Bus Interface

+5V

68360 QUICC
+5V
Communication Processor
Glue for Ethernet

Communication Extension Module

Communication Extension Baseplate

Communication
Ethernet Line

Figure 40. Block Diagram – CI855

3BSE 027 941 R301 171


CI855 and TP853 – Ethernet Interface for MasterBus 300 Appendix A Hardware Units

Technical Data

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,WHP 9DOXH
Type Ethernet unit
Protocol MasterBus 300 based on Ethernet
Communication speed 10 Mbit/s (half duplex)
Status indicators Run normally green, FAIL exceptionally
red, the four traffic indicators RX/TX1,
RX/TX 2, COLL1 and COLL2 are yellow
flashing controlled by the traffic pace.
Connector 2 RJ45
Current consumption 150 mA typical (200 mA max.)
(from CEX-bus 24 V DC)
Power dissipation 3.6W typical
Protection Rating IP20 according to EN60529, IEC 529
Weight 700 g (1.5 lb) (package CI855K01 with
CI855 and TP853)
Dimensions W 59 x H 185 x D 127.5 mm
(W 2.9 x H 7.3 x D 5.0 in)

172 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units CI856 and TP856 – S100 I/O Interface

CI856 and TP856 – S100 I/O Interface

Key Features
• Provides one S100 I/O port, (a 36 pin centerline F
R
miniature ribbon connector located on the TP856 TO
Baseplate).
• Simple DIN-rail mounting
• The CI856 handles I/O scanning and updating of
S100 I/O units located in up to five I/O racks. The
minimum cyclic scan/update interval is 0.2ms,
though this will depend on I/O type and number of
I/O points.
• Pre-set, two-letter Alpha code locking device
installed in unit base prevents mounting of CI856
incompatible components.

Description
The CI856/TP856 connects S100 I/O to AC 800M.The
TP856 Baseplate has one 36-pin centerline miniature I/O

ribbon connector for connecting S100 I/O racks. The


baseplate has a code lock, see Table 6 on page 54, that
prevents installation of an incorrect type of unit onto the
TP856 Baseplate.
The CI856 expansion unit contains the CEX-bus logic,
S100 I/O-bus logics, CPU and a DC/DC converter that
supplies appropriate voltages from the +24V supply, via
the CEX-bus.

3BSE 027 941 R301 173


CI856 and TP856 – S100 I/O Interface Appendix A Hardware Units

Indicators

Table 49. CI856 – S100 I/O LED Indicators

Designation/Color Function
F(ault) /Red Unit error detected. Controlled by CI856 Software.
Set by the Hardware during controller Reset.
Cleared by the CI856 Software after successful
startup.
R(un) /Green Operating. Controlled by the Control Software.
Cleared by the Hardware during controller Reset.
TO /Yellow Flashes at S100 I/O access time-outs.

174 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units CI856 and TP856 – S100 I/O Interface

Functional Block Diagram

Communication Communication
Extension Bus Extension Bus

+24 V

DC/DC
converter
CEX-bus interface

+2.5 V
SDRAM
8 MB
+3.3 V

ColdFire µP
MCF5307

Flash
2 MB

+5 V S100 I/O-bus interface

Communication Extension Unit

Communication Extension Baseplate

S100 communication cable

Figure 41. Block Diagram – CI856

3BSE 027 941 R301 175


CI856 and TP856 – S100 I/O Interface Appendix A Hardware Units

Technical Data

Table 50. CI856 S100 I/O Interface Specifications

Item Value
Type S100 I/O Communication Interface
Galvanic isolation No
Status indicators Run normally green, FAIL exceptionally red,
the indicator TO are yellow flashing at S100
I/O access time-outs.
Connector 36 pin centerline miniature ribbon
connector, female
Current consumption 120 mA typical (200 mA max.)
(from CEX-bus 24 V DC)
Power dissipation 2.9W typical
Capacity Max 5 I/O racks with 20 I/O units each
Protection Rating IP20 according to EN60529, IEC 529
Weight 700 g (1.5 lb) (package CI856K01 with
CI856 and TP856)
Dimensions W 59 x H 185 x D 127.5 mm
(W 2.9 x H 7.3 x D 5.0 in)

176 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units CI857 and TP853 – INSUM Interface

CI857 and TP853 – INSUM Interface

Key Features
• Provides one Ethernet port, (RJ45 connector located F
R
on the TP853 Baseplate). Only COM1 is used for
Tx1
INSUM. Rx1
Tx2
• Simple DIN-rail mounting Rx2

• Provides communication with INSUM via


Ethernet/LON Gateway
• Pre-set, two-letter Alpha code locking device
installed in unit base prevents mounting of
incompatible components.

Description CI857

The CI857/TP853 can be used to connect an AC 800M


controller to INSUM through TCP/IP over Ethernet and
an INSUM TCP/IP Gateway that has a LON interface
communicating with the underlying INSUM system.
COM1 COM2
The TP853 Baseplate has two RJ45 Ethernet connectors,
though only the COM1connector is used for connecting
to INSUM.
The baseplate has a code lock , see Table 6 on page 54,
that prevents the installation of an incorrect type of unit
onto the TP853 Baseplate.
The CI857 expansion unit contains the CEX-bus logic, a communication unit and a
DC/DC converter that supplies appropriate voltages from the +24V supply via the
CEX-bus. The Ethernet cable must be connected to the main network through an
Ethernet hub.

3BSE 027 941 R301 177


CI857 and TP853 – INSUM Interface Appendix A Hardware Units

Indicators

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F(ault) /Red Unit error detected. Controlled by Control
Software. Set and cleared by the Hardware during
controller Reset.
R(un) /Green Operating. Controlled by the Control Software.
Cleared by the Hardware during controller Reset.
Tx1 /Yellow flashing A yellow LED indicating transmission from the
communication unit COM1 port.
Rx1 /Yellow flashing A yellow LED flashes when data is being received
from the COM1 port.
Tx2 OFF Not used.
Rx2 OFF Not used.

178 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units CI857 and TP853 – INSUM Interface

Functional Block Diagram

Communication Communication
Extension Bus Extension Bus
+24V

DC/DC Converter
Bus Interface

+5V

68360 QUICC
+5V
Communication Processor
Glue for Ethernet

Communication Extension Module

Communication Extension Baseplate

Communication
Ethernet Line

Figure 42. Block Diagram – CI857

3BSE 027 941 R301 179


CI857 and TP853 – INSUM Interface Appendix A Hardware Units

Technical Data

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Type Ethernet unit.
Protocol TCP/IP
Communication speed 10 Mbit/s (half duplex)
Status indicators Running normally: Green. Exceptional
fault: Red. Two traffic indictors - Tx1/Rx1 -
controlled by traffic pace: Flashing yellow.
Connector 2 RJ45 (only COM1 is used).
Current consumption 150 mA typical (200 mA max.).
(from CEX-bus 24 V DC)
Power dissipation 3.6W typical.
Protection Rating IP20 according to EN60529, IEC 529.
Weight 700 g (1.5 lb) (package CI857K01with
CI857 and TP853).
Dimensions W 59 x H 185 x D 127.5 mm
(W 2.9 x H 7.3 x D 5.0 in)

180 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units Power Supply Units – Types SD821, SD822 and SD823

Power Supply Units – Types SD821, SD822 and SD823

Key Features
• Simple DIN-rail mounting
• Parallel connection permitted for load sharing
• Class I Equipment (when connected to Protective Ground, (PE))
• Overvoltage Category III for connection to primary main TN network of
Installation Category III
• Protective separation of secondary circuit from primary circuit.
• Secondary outputs;
– SD823 = 24 Volts DC regulated @ 10A
– SD822 = 24 Volts DC regulated @ 5A
– SD821 = 24 Volts DC regulated @ 2.5A
• Accepted for SELV and PELV applications

Safety Classification
The Power Supply Units (PSU) are designed to meet all applicable electrical safety
data in accordance with EN 50178 harmonized European Standard Publication, and
the additional safety and function data required by EN 61131-2 and UL 508.
The secondary output circuitry is accepted for SELV or PELV applications.
SELV according to EN 50178, EN 60950 and VDE 0100 Part 410.
For PELV applications; in accordance with EN 50178.

Protection Rating
IP20 according to EN 60529, IEC 529
Protective Class I according to EN 50718; 3.56

3BSE 027 941 R301 181


Power Supply Units – Types SD821, SD822 and SD823 Appendix A Hardware Units

110 mm (4.3 in)


50 mm (2.0 in) 103 mm (4.1 in)
97 mm (3.8 in)

L+ L+ L– L–
OK
(4.9 in)
125 mm

(1.7 in)
44 mm

SD821
N L PE

230
Mains Voltage
Selection Switch
(115 / 230)

Figure 43. SD821 Connections for 2.5A Power Supply

182 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units Power Supply Units – Types SD821, SD822 and SD823

110 mm (4.3 in)

65 mm (2.6 in) 103 mm (4.1 in)


97 mm (3.8 in)

L+ L+ L– L–
OK
(4.9 in)
125 mm

(1.7 in)
44 mm

SD822
N L PE

230 Mains Voltage


Selection Switch
(115 / 230)

Figure 44. SD822 Connections for 5A Power Supply

3BSE 027 941 R301 183


Power Supply Units – Types SD821, SD822 and SD823 Appendix A Hardware Units

110 mm (4.3 in)


120 mm (4.7 in) 103 mm (4.1 in)
97 mm (3.8 in)
(4.9 in)
125 mm

115V
230V
(1.7 in)
44 mm

SD823
N L PE L+ L+ L– L–
OK

Figure 45. SD823 Connections for 10A Power Supply

Power Supply Units Types SD821/822/823 – Description


ABB recommends the use of these robust and reliable power supply units (PSUs)
for providing power to the AC 800M Controller when connected to an industrial
mains network of installation category III. All three PSUs can be used for both non-
redundant and redundant applications, as well as load sharing functions.
The three PSUs were designed as switch mode power converters, converting AC
mains supply voltage to a regulated 24V DC output. Rated output capacity:
• SD823 = 24 Volts DC regulated @ 10 A
• SD822 = 24 Volts DC regulated @ 5 A
• SD821 = 24 Volts DC regulated @ 2.5 A
The mains input voltage is set to either 115 or 230V by means of a switch mounted
on the face of the unit. The factory default position for this switch is 230V.

184 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units Power Supply Units – Types SD821, SD822 and SD823

The output voltage of all three PSUs is a regulated, low noise, 24V DC. A green
LED on the PSU front panel indicates that the output circuit is providing the correct
output voltage level. The double connectors provided on the 24V DC output
terminals allow for connecting more than one piece of equipment.
A surge current limiter within the PSU circuit provides a soft-start feature.
Consequently the controlled power-on of a PSU will not trip fuses or ground-fault
circuit breakers. In addition, the normal disturbances that occur within an industrial
main network will not result in transient fault conditions or tripping.
This results in the surge current limiter effectively reducing the peak inrush current
caused by a power disruption, to a level the PSU can tolerate.
This soft-start, surge current limiter facility simplifies designing the system power
distribution circuits.

X1 X2
L Fuse
L+

L+
N
L–

L–

PE Chopper

Figure 46. PSU’s SD821, 822 and 823 – Block Diagram

3BSE 027 941 R301 185


Power Supply Units – Types SD821, SD822 and SD823 Appendix A Hardware Units

Insulation of Power Supply Units (PSU)


Basic with protective conductor; primary circuit separated from all other live
circuits by reinforced insulation.
Rated insulation voltage, Primary to Secondary 300V AC.
Dielectric test voltage 3000V AC (EN 60950).

Fuses and Protective Devices


Internal primary main fuses are arranged to meet the requirements of electrical
safety publications for connection to the Phase – Neutral terminals of the primary
main network; TN network, 1 (one) fuse. Recommended primary external fuse:
• Micro Circuit Breaker (MCB) 10 Amperes, characteristic B.

Table 53. Power Supply Units – Fuses and Protective Devices

Fuse SD821 SD822 SD823


Primary: Internal fuse 3.15AT 4AT 6.3AT
Primary: Recommended external fuse (1) 10A (1) 10A (1) 10A (1)
Secondary: Short circuit <5A <10A <20A
Secondary: Over-load protection 3A> I 6A< I 12A< I
I <5A I< 10A I<20A
Secondary: Over-Voltage protection 32V typ 29V typ 35V typ
(1) Microcircuit Breaker (MCB), Characteristic B

186 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units Power Supply Units – Types SD821, SD822 and SD823

Technical Data

Table 54. PSU’s SD821, 822 and 823 – Technical Data

SD821 SD822 SD823


Parameter
Converter Converter Converter
Rated output current (A) 2.5 A 5A 10 A
Rated output power 60 W 120 W 240 W
Rated output voltage 24 V 24 V 24 V
Rated input power 160 VA 280 VA 690 VA
70 W 135 W 265 W
Mains/input voltage, nominal 115/230 V AC 115/230 V AC 115/230 V AC
Mains voltage variation allowed 85–110% 85–110% 85–110%
Mains/input voltage, max. a.c.= 45–65 Hz 138/275 V AC 138/275 V AC 138/275 V AC
Surge; Primary peak current at power on 25 A 15 A 30 A
Power Factor (at rated output power) 0.47 typ 0.5 typ 0.5 typ
Heat dissipation 8.6 W 13.3 W 26.7 W
Efficiency factor 87% typ 90% typ 90% typ
Output voltage regulation at max. current ±2% ±2% ±2%
Ripple (peak to peak) 25 mV 25 mV 30 mV
Secondary voltage holdup time at mains blackout >20 ms >20 ms >20 ms
Maximum output current 5A 10 A 20 A

3BSE 027 941 R301 187


Power Supply Units – Types SD821, SD822 and SD823 Appendix A Hardware Units

Table 55. PSU’s SD821, 822 and 823 – Mounting Dimensions

SD821 SD822 SD823


Parameter
Converter Converter Converter
Dimensions, Width 50 mm (2.0 in) 65 mm (2.6 in) 120 mm (4.7 in)
HxD = 125 x 110
mm (4.9” x 4.3”)
Mounting spacing 10 mm (0.4 in) 15 mm (0.6 in) 15 mm (0.6 in)
W mm
Mounting spacing 25 mm (1.0 in) 25 mm (1.0 in) 25 mm (1.0 in)
H mm
Weight (lbs) 600 g (1.3 lb) 700 g (1.5 lb) 1100 g (2.4 lb)

188 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units SS822 Voting Unit – (for Redundant Power Supply)

SS822 Voting Unit – (for Redundant Power Supply)

Redundant Power Supply Configurations


The SS822 Voting Unit has been specifically designed for utilization as a control
unit within a redundant power supply configuration. The output connections from
two identical Power Supply Units (PSUs) are connected to the SS822, see Figure 31
on page 106 and Figure 32 on page 107.
The SS822 Voting Unit separates the redundant PSUs, supervises the voltage
supplied and generates supervision signals to be connected to the computer system.
Green LEDs, mounted on the SS822 front panel, provide a visual indication that the
correct output voltage is being delivered. Immediately the green LED lights up, a
voltage-free contact closes the path to the corresponding "OK connector". The
SS822 trip levels (2 off), are factory preset. For details see Table 56 on page 190
SS822 Voting Unit – Supervision Data.
110 mm (4.3 in)

50 mm (2.0 in) 103 mm (4.1 in)


97 mm (3.8 in)

OK+ F OK+ F
A B
(4.9 in)
125 mm

(1.7 in)
44 mm

SS822
A+B+L+L+L–

Figure 47. SS822 Voting Unit Connections

3BSE 027 941 R301 189


SS822 Voting Unit – (for Redundant Power Supply) Appendix A Hardware Units

Table 56. SS822 Voting Unit – Supervision Data

Supervision Data SS822


Voltage, low trip level (for decreasing 22V
voltage)
Voltage, low trip hysteresis 0.7V
Voltage, high trip level for rising 30V
voltage
High trip hysteresis 0.7V
Contact rating a.c. Max. 120V and max. 0.5A
Contact rating d.c. Max. 28V and max. 1A;
min. 1mA, recommended min. 5mA

Table 57. SS822 – Technical Data and Mounting Dimensions

Parameter SS822
Rated output current (A) 20A
Rated output voltage 24V
Rated input power 500W
Mains/input voltage, nominal 2 x 24V d.c.
Mains/input voltage, max 35V d.c
Heat dissipation 10W
Output voltage regulation at max. 0.5V lower than input
current
Maximum output current 35A (Overload)
Protection Rating IP20 according to EN60529, 7IEC 529
Dimensions, Width 50mm (2.0")
HxD = 125 x 110mm
(4.9 x 4.3 inches)

190 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units TC562 Modem Unit – (Westermo MD-12DC)

Table 57. SS822 – Technical Data and Mounting Dimensions (Continued)

Parameter SS822
Mounting spacing W mm 10mm (0.4")
Mounting spacing H mm 25mm (1.0")
Weight (lbs) 800g (1.8lb)

TC562 Modem Unit – (Westermo MD-12DC)

TC

Figure 48. TC562 (MD-12DC) Modem

Description
The TC562 Short Distance Modem unit can be used both for point-to-point
communication and for communication over a distance between pieces of
equipment or units, for example a computer and printer or a robotic device. ABB
recommends their use when the distance between units/equipment exceeds 15m.
For further details refer to the manufacturer’s documentation (Westermo).
Using a modem allows distances between pieces of equipment to be as much as
18000m, and, depending on the distance, can provide a data transmission speed of
up to 38400bit/s. The modems are manufactured for simple mounting onto a
standard 35mm DIN-rail.
Transfer between modems takes place along two twisted pair cables, one at full or
half duplex and the other at simplex. The transfer distance is fully dependent on

3BSE 027 941 R301 191


TC562 Modem Unit – (Westermo MD-12DC) Appendix A Hardware Units

cable resistance and capacitance. ABB recommends a minimum cable gauge of


0.2mm2 with a capacitance of 40-80pF/m within an industrial environment.
For an office environment, ABB recommends a minimum cable gauge of 0.14mm2,
and a capacitance of 40-100pF/m. Use a shielded cable in a heavy industrial
environment and an unshielded cable in an office environment. A shielded cable is
often given a higher capacitance and will therefore provide a higher data
transmission speed.

Technical Data

Table 58. TC562 – Technical Data

TC562 – Short Distance Modem


Type
Manufacturer – Westermo – MD-12DC
Transfer Asynchronous, full/half duplex/simplex
Power Supply 24 V DC (Min. 12 V DC – Max 36 V DC)
Power Consumption 3W
Dimensions 55 x 100 x 128mm (2.2 x 3.9 x 5.0 in.)
Weight 400 g (0.9 lb)

Table 59. Transfer Distance (Cable 0.3 mm2/42 pF/m)

Meters (yd.) bit/s


1000 ( 1094) 19200
2500 ( 2734) 9600
5000 ( 5468) 4800
8000 ( 8749) 2400
12000 (13123) 1200
18000 (19685) 600

192 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units SB821 External Battery – AC 800M Memory Back-up

SB821 External Battery – AC 800M Memory Back-up

'HVFULSWLRQ
The SB821 battery unit is used as an external
power supply to provide extended memory
back-up for the AC 800M Controller. The unit is
DIN-rail mounted and provided with a separate
connecting cable (TK821V020), 2m (2.2yd.) in
length.

7HFKQLFDO'DWD

Table 60. SB821 – External battery data


SB821

Item Value
Battery Type Low rate lithium,
3.6V, 16Ah
Size ANSI size D
IEC size R20
Lithium content 5.6 g (0.18 oz.)
Back-up-time See data for the PM8xx
unit
Dimensions W 85.6 x D 51 x H 136 mm
(3.4 x 2 x 5.4 in)
Weight 600 g (1.3 lb) (package
with SB821,battery and
TK821V020) SB821 3.6V Lithium Battery Unit
Note the warning
! text on the battery.

X1
B– B+ SH

3BSE 027 941 R301 193


DIN-Rail – TS 35/7.5 Appendix A Hardware Units

DIN-Rail – TS 35/7.5
The figure below shows the profile and dimensions in mm (in.) of the DIN-rail TS
35/7.5.
Normal supplied length is 2m (6.6ft.) (to standard DIN 46 277, EN 50 022).

7.5
(0.3”)
7.5
(0.3”)

27 6 35
(1.1”) (0.2”) (1.4”)

15 10
(0.6”) (0.4”)

Figure 49. DIN-rail TS 35/7.5 – Dimensions

194 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units Miscellaneous Equipment

Miscellaneous Equipment
TB850 Terminator for CEX-bus (Male)

Terminator F F
R R
TB850 Rx/Tx Rx/Tx
RTS RTS

CPU unit

CI851 CI851

Figure 50. TB850 Terminator for CEX (male)

3BSE 027 941 R301 195


TB851 Terminator for CEX-bus (Female) Appendix A Hardware Units

TB851 Terminator for CEX-bus (Female)


A TB851 (female) Terminator for CEX-bus is required when a TK850 extension
cable is used.

F F F
R R R
Tx1 Rx/Tx Rx/Tx
Rx1 RTS
Tx2
Rx2

CPU unit
CI853 CI852 CI851

COM1 COM2

TK850 Cable

Terminator
F F F TB851
R R R
Tx1 Tx1 Rx/Tx
Rx1 Rx1
Tx2 Tx2
Rx2 Rx2

CI853 CI853 CI852

COM1 COM2 COM1 COM2

Figure 51. TB851 Terminator for CEX (female)

196 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units TB807 ModuleBus Terminator Plug

TB807 ModuleBus Terminator Plug


The Terminator plug must always be mounted on the last I/O unit of the
ModuleBus. If no units are used on the ModuleBus, no bus termination is required.
No ModuleBus termination is required in redundant CPU configuration.

TB852 RCU Link Terminator Plug


The RCU Link Terminator Plug is required when the PM861/PM864 processor unit
operates in single configuration.

TK850 CEX-bus Extension Cable


A 0.7m (2.3ft.) extension cable, complete with connector (type DB25P-metal
housing) provides connectivity to Communication Interface units between adjacent
DIN-rails. It is always used in redundant CPU configuration for connecting the
CEX-bus between the two processor units.

TK851 RCU Link Cable


The Redundant Control Unit Link Cable is used to transfer log data from the
Primary CPU to the Backup CPU, and to exchange status and control information
between the Primary and Backup CPUs. The RCU Link uses 68-pole connectors,
one of which is labeled "UPPER". The CPU connected to this connector will be
defined as the upper CPU in the Control Builder and Operator Station.

3BSE 027 941 R301 197


TK853 Appendix A Hardware Units

TK853

Technical Data

Table 61. TK853 – Technical Data

Item Value
Connectors • One 9-pole male D-sub (DE9P)
• One 8-pole RJ45 plug
Weight 100 g (0.2 lb) (TK853V02)
Length 2.0 m (6.56’) (TK853V02)

RTS 1 7 RTS
DTR 2 4 DTR
AC 800M TD 3 3 TD Modem
0V 4 50V
RJ45 plug 0V 5 Male 9-pole,
RD 6 2 RD D-sub connector (DE9P)
DCD 7 1 DCD
CTS 8 8 CTS
Shield Shield

Figure 52. TK853 – Cable Characteristics

198 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix A Hardware Units TK212 Tool Cable

TK212 Tool Cable

Technical Data

Table 62. TK212 Tool Cable – Technical Data

Item Value
Connectors • One 9-pole female D-type
• One 8-pole RJ45 plug
Weight 125 g (0.3 lb)
Length 3.0 m (9.84’)

RTS 1 8 CTS
DTR 2 6 DSR
AC 800M TD 3 2 RD PC
0V 4 1 DCD
RJ45 plug 0V 5 50V Female 9-pin,
RD 6 3 TD D-type connector
DCD 7 4 DTR
CTS 8 7 RTS
Shield Shield

Figure 53. TK212 – Cable Characteristics

3BSE 027 941 R301 199


Al-Profile Support For DIN-Rail Appendix A Hardware Units

Al-Profile Support For DIN-Rail


Units comprising the AC 800M controller are mounted onto DIN-rails (type: TS
35/7.5). However, the DIN-rail itself is not rigid enough to support the units on its
own. For this reason a support is recommended, such as an A1-profile, specifically
designed for supporting DIN-rails (see Figure 54 on page 200). Refer to price list
for additional information.
Key features of the Al-profile are:
• Simple mounting.
• No drilling required; profile incorporates pre-formed channels suitable for self-
tapping screws.
• Provides secure mounting in locations subject to extreme vibration,
see Figure 9 on page 51.
• Rigid construction.
• Easy-fit, press-in cable-retaining duct.

Pre-formed Al-profile
channels

DIN-rail

Cable Duct

Figure 54. Al-Profile for DIN-rail Support

200 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix B Power Consumption General

Appendix B Power Consumption

General
At an ambient temperature of 40°C (104°F) it is considered unnecessary to calculate
the heat dissipation requirements for a standard AC 800M Controller with S800 I/O
configuration, mounted within ABB floor-mounted or wall-mounted cabinets.
For a standard AC 800M Controller configuration housed within a floor-mounted or
wall-mounted cabinet, the recommended fuse rating for the external mains supply
is:

Table 63. AC 800M Mounted in ABB Cabinet – Fuse Requirements

Fuse Rating Fuse Type


10A Slow to Rupture

Should the configuration be other than that stated, detailed instructions for
calculating current consumptions can be found in the following text.
The following tables present current consumption and power dissipation for all
relevant hardware units included in AC 800M Controller.
Use this information:
• dimensioning the supply requirements of an AC 800M and S800 I/O
configuration.
• calculating cabinet-generated power loss.
The values given in the tables are typical and adapted to these applications. It is
assumed that 70% of unit channels are active simultaneously.

3BSE 027 941 R301 201


Current Consumption and Power Dissipation Appendix B Power Consumption

Current Consumption and Power Dissipation

Current Consumption and Power Dissipation


See Table 64 on page 202 for typical current consumption and power dissipation
data for AC 800M units.

Table 64. Current Consumption and Power Dissipation Data for AC 800M Units

Current at 24 V Power Dissipation


Unit Remarks
Typical Max Typical Max
PM856 180 mA 300 mA 5.0 W 8.0 W (1)
PM860 180 mA 300 mA 5.0 W 8.0 W (1)
PM861 250 mA 430 mA 6.0 W 10.3 W (1)
PM864 287 mA 487 mA 6.9 W 11.4 W (1)
CI851 150 mA 200 mA 3.6 W 5.0 W
CI852 140 mA 200 mA 3.4 W 5.0 W
CI853 100 mA 150 mA 2.4 W 3.6 W
CI854 190 mA 240 mA 4.6 W 5.8 W
CI855 150 mA 200 mA 3.6 W 5.0 W
CI856 120 mA 200 mA 2.9 W 5.0 W
CI857 150 mA 200 mA 3.6 W 5.0 W

(1) These figures apply only to the PM8xx. For current-consumption data relating to the CEXbus and the
ModuleBus units, see Table 65 on page 203.

The CPU supplies current, via TP830, to units on the CEX-bus and ModuleBus,
see Table 65 on page 203.

202 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix B Power Consumption Current Consumption and Power Dissipation

Table 65. CPU Current Supply to CEX-bus and ModuleBus

Bus +5 V +24 V
ModuleBus max. 1.5 A (1) max. 1.0 A
CEX-bus Not Applicable max. 2.4 A
(1) Corresponds to additional 0.5 A on +24 V.

Maximum current of the +24V supplied to the CPU (incl. ModuleBus and CEX-
bus) is shown in Table 66 on page 203:

Table 66. Maximum Current Supply to CPU incl. ModuleBus and CEX-bus (24 V)

CPU Maximum Supply Current


PM856 4.2 A
PM860 4.2 A
PM861 (single) 4.3 A
PM861 (redundant pair) 3.3 A (no ModuleBus)
PM864 (single) 4.4 A
PM864 (redundant pair) 3.4 A (no ModuleBus)

Due to transfer or conversion losses in the CPU when full current supply to
ModuleBus and CEX-bus is utilized, the CPU power dissipation increases by 5W in
addition to the values given in Table 64 on page 202.

3BSE 027 941 R301 203


Current Consumption and Power Dissipation Appendix B Power Consumption

Calculations
1. Calculate the current requirements for each bus (ModuleBus and CEX-bus). Be
sure not to exceed the limits given in Table 65 on page 203. Data relating to
TB820, TB840 and CI830 is accessible from the S800 I/O documentation.
See Related Documentation on page 17.
2. Calculate the current consumption at 24V, for each electrical ModuleBus, by
adding::
Im = I (24 V) + I (5 V) x 0.3
3. To calculate the requirement for a specific power supply unit, total the results
of the 24V current consumption calculations, as follows:
Itot = Im1 + Im2 + .... + Iunits Table 64 + ICI830s + ITB820s + ITB840s
If redundant CPUs are used, current for both CPUs must be included.

204 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix C Recommended Components Recommended Components

Appendix C Recommended Components

Recommended Components
All recommended components listed below were successfully utilized during
exhaustive tests made by ABB, prior to launching the AC 800M Controller.

Table 67. Recommended Components – PROFIBUS DP

Component Description
PROFIBUS DP Due to the large selection of commercially available
equipment manufactured to PROFIBUS DP Standard, there
is no recommendation for specific PROFIBUS DP
components.
For further details refer to PROFIBUS DP Web Site,
see Related Documentation on page 17.
PROFIBUS DP-V1 No specific PROFIBUS DP-V1 components are
recommended, see PROFIBUS DP above.

3BSE 027 941 R301 205


Recommended Components Appendix C Recommended Components

Table 68. Recommended Components – FOUNDATION Fieldbus

Component Description
FOUNDATION Due to the large selection of commercially available equipment
Fieldbus manufactured to FOUNDATION Fieldbus Standard (IEC 1158-
2), there is no recommendation for specific FOUNDATION
Fieldbus components.
This statement covers all FOUNDATION Fieldbus equipment,
including:
• FOUNDATION Fieldbus filters.
• FOUNDATION Fieldbus bus spur distribution terminals.
• FOUNDATION Fieldbus termination.
For further details refer to FOUNDATION Fieldbus
documentation and the FOUNDATION Fieldbus Web Site,
see Related Documentation on page 17.

206 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix C Recommended Components Recommended Components

Table 69. Recommended Components for Control Networks

Component Description
HUBS 3Com Hub, 8/TPO – (8 ports, RJ45)
(For Non- Suitable for smaller systems
Industrial No supervision required.
Environments)
No configuration required.
Plug and play capability.
BayStack, 350/24 – (24 port, Star topology, RJ45)
Suitable for larger systems
Supervision required.
Fiber optic capabilities
No plug and play capability.
HUBS Hirschmann Rail Hub RH1-TP– (4 ports, RJ45)
(Industrial Suitable for small to medium systems
Environments) No supervision required.
Fiber optic capabilities
High Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)
Rugged Design for high temp use
Plug and play capability.

3BSE 027 941 R301 207


Recommended Components Appendix C Recommended Components

Table 69. Recommended Components for Control Networks (Continued)

Component Description
SWITCHES Hirschmann Rail Switch RS2 (8 ports, Ring, Bus or Star
(Industrial topology RJ45)
Environments Suitable for larger systems
Supervision required.
Fiber optic capabilities
High Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)
Rugged Design for high temp use
No plug and play capability.
CABLES Electrical – Class 5, STP
Optical – As recommended by Manufacturer of HUBS and
SWITCHES

208 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix C Recommended Components Recommended Components

Table 70. Recommended Components – Miscellaneous

Component Description
DIN-rail Phoenix:
• TS 35/7.5
• Steel, yellow chromated with holes
• DIN 46 277, EN 50 022
DIN-rail DIN-rail end support device
Accessories Phoenix: UK 4-TG+ST-BE
(Standard commercially available components)
Cabinets ABB Automation Technology Products, LV systems
Wall cabinet RE820
• for 3 DIN-rails
• W 800 x H 1200 x D 330 mm (31.5 x 40.1 x 13.0 in)
• IP54

Floor cabinet RM550


• for 6 DIN-rails
• W 840 x H 2125 x D 512 mm (33.1 x 83.7 x 20.2 in)
• IP54
See Figure 23 on page 87, Figure 24 on page 88 and
Figure 25 on page 89.

3BSE 027 941 R301 209


Recommended Components Appendix C Recommended Components

Table 71. Recommended Components – Process Cables

Component Description
Mains Various Manufacturers, to Standard;
• RKFK 3x1.5 mm2
RS232-C Unitronic
• CY 3 x 0.25 mm2
• CY 7x 0.25 mm2
Belden
• Belden 8723 2 pair (0.34 mm2)
• Belden 9729 2 pair (0.22 mm2)
• Belden 9730 3 pair (0.34 mm2)
FOUNDATION Fieldbus Unitronic
• Suitable Commercially Available Cable.
Belden
• Suitable Commercially Available Cable.
PROFIBUS DP Unitronic
• Twisted pair, 0.34 mm2
• Unitronic-Bus L2/F.I.P
Belden
• Twisted pair, 0.34 mm2
• Belden 3079A

210 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix D Directive Considerations Electro-Magnetic Compatibility (EMC)

Appendix D Directive Considerations

Relevant products comply with EMC Directive 89/336/EEC and Low-Voltage


Directive 73/23/EEC. The products are provided with a CE marking.

Electro-Magnetic Compatibility (EMC)


Modules mentioned in this document, for which the product or packing is CE
marked, are tested and approved according to the following standards:
• EN 61131-2 Product Standard, Programmable Controller
- Industrial Environment
• EN 50081-2 EMC – Generic Emission Standard,
Part 2 – Industrial Environment
• EN 61000-6-2 EMC – Generic Immunity Standard,
Part 2 – Industrial Environment.

Low-Voltage Directive (LVD)


Modules mentioned in this manual, for which product or packing is CE marked,
comply with the LVD where applicable.
To fulfill the LVD for AC 800M and S800 I/O, the power supplies shall provide a
secondary safety extra low voltage (SELV) or a protected extra low voltage (PELV).
The power supplies described in this manual, SD821, SD822 and SD823, fulfill
these requirements, see Power Supply Units – Types SD821, SD822 and SD823 on
page 181.
If you use other power supplies, except SD821, SD822 or SD823, to provide the
24V d.c. for AC 800M we strongly recommend that they also are CE marked and
fulfill the LVD (SELV, PELV).
The AC 800M modules are IP20 semi-protected equipment and must be mounted
in non-public localities.

3BSE 027 941 R301 211


Low-Voltage Directive (LVD) Appendix D Directive Considerations

212 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix E Standards Hazardous Location Approval

Appendix E Standards

The information below is applicable to products approved for hazardous locations


according to CSA and/or UL standards (UL1604).

Hazardous Location Approval


To comply with CSA and/or UL certification for use at hazardous locations, the
following information becomes part of the product literature for CSA and/or
UL-certified ABB industrial control products.
• Equipment labeled with reference to Class I, Groups A, B, C and D, Division 2,
hazardous locations is suitable for use in Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, D
or non-hazardous locations only.
• The products having the appropriate CSA and/or UL markings (that is, Class I
Division 2, Groups A, B, C, D), are certified for use in other equipment where
the suitability of combination (that is, application or use) is determined by the
CSA and/or UL or the local inspection office having jurisdiction.
Explosion hazard - Substitution of components may impair suitability for Class I,
Division 2.

Explosion hazard - Do not replace batteries unless the power has been switched
off or the area is known to be non-hazardous.

Explosion hazard - Do not disconnect equipment unless the power has been
switched off or the area is known to be non-hazardous.

3BSE 027 941 R301 213


Hazardous Location Approval Appendix E Standards

214 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix F Environmental Data Environmental Data for AC 800M Products

Appendix F Environmental Data

Environmental Data for AC 800M Products


The immunity of products to environmental factors met during operation,
transportation and storage is summarized in this section.
Industrial environment are supplied with power from a high-voltage or medium-
voltage transformer dedicated to supplying installations feeding manufacturing or
similar plants. The existence of industrial apparatus and heavy, frequently-switched
inductive or capacitive loads characterize an Industrial environment. The
associated magnetic fields are high..
Control products incl. I/O-systems are normally intended for Industrial
environment.
Products manufactured by ABB and other companies are normally type-tested or
evaluated to ensure compliance with the environmental standards specified below.
Environmental specifications applicable to peripheral equipment, for example
printers, may differ. Please refer to the relevant product data sheets..
The degree to which the units resist environmental influence depends on their
components and design. System enclosures, cable types and how these are routed
determine the environmental specification of the entire system.

3BSE 027 941 R301 215


Climatic and Mechanical Environmental Conditions Appendix F Environmental Data

Climatic and Mechanical Environmental Conditions

Industrial Environment

Table 72. Industrial Environment

Environmental Specification
Compliance
Environment Transportation Operative with Standard
Factor and Storage Range
Temperature –25 to +70°C Cabinets(1): EN 61131-2
+5 to +40°C
–25 to +60°C (3) Units(2):
+5 to +55°C
+10 to +40°C (3)
Temp. change Min. 3 min within 3°C/min. EN 61131-2
Climatic Conditions

temp. range
Humidity RH=5–95% RH=5–95% EN 61131-2
RH=20–80% (3) RH=20–80% (3)
non- max 29 g/m3
condensation non-
condensation
Altitude 3000 m 2000 m EN 61131-2
Pollution degree Degree 2 IEC 60664
Corrosion Copper corrosion Copper corrosion ISA 71.04 class
of 300 Angstrom of 300 Angstrom G1
(4) (4)
over 28 days over 28 days ITF SSG 4251G1

216 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix F Environmental Data Climatic and Mechanical Environmental Conditions

Table 72. Industrial Environment (Continued)

Environmental Specification
Compliance
Environment Transportation Operative with Standard
Factor and Storage Range
Vibration 10< f <50 Hz, Continuous: EN 61131-2
0.0375 mm amplitude
(Occasional: 0.075 mm amplitude)
50< f <150 Hz, Continuous: 0.5 g
acceleration
Mechanical Conditions

(Occasional: 1.0 g acceleration)


5< f <500 Hz, Continuous: 0.2 g
acceleration (3)
Emitted noise – <55dB (A)
Shock, no 150 m/s 2
, 11 ms 150 m/s2, 11 ms EN 61131-2
package 20 g, 3 ms (3)
20 g, 3 ms (3)

DAT drives; 5 g, DAT drives; 5 g,


3 ms 3 ms
Fall in package <10 kg: 1 m EN 61131-2
10–40 kg: 0.5 m
>40 kg: 0.25 m
>100 kg: 0.025 m
(1) Cabinets = Enclosures, Cases, Consoles
(2) Units = Subracks, plug-in units, printed circuit boards
(3) Workstation, PC computers and peripherals, for example printers
(4) 1000 Angstrom for S800 I/O-family

3BSE 027 941 R301 217


CE Compliance Appendix F Environmental Data

CE Compliance
All products comply with EMC Directive 89/336/EEC and Low Voltage Directive
73/23/EEC (relevant products also comply with the Teleterminal Directive).
Products are CE-marked. Some products require enclosures, as specified in User
Guides, to meet the EMC Directives.
Compliance is verified through conformity with the following minimum standards:
• EMC Directive 89/336/EEC.
• EN 61131-2 Product standard, Programmable controllers.
• EN 50081-2 Generic emission standard.
• EN 61000-6-2 Generic immunity standard.
• Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC.
• EN 50178 for all new products; e.g. the S100 and S800 family, or good
electrical safety practices based on EN 60950, EN 61010, EN 50178, EN60439
and IEC60255, depending on the product.
• Teleterminal Directive 91/263/EE.

218 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix F Environmental Data Electromagnetic Compatibility and Main Voltage Conditions

Electromagnetic Compatibility and Main Voltage Conditions

Table 73. Electromagnetic Compatibility and Main Voltage Conditions

Environmental Specification
Compliance with
Industrial Standard
Environment Factor
Environment
Emission Class A EN 55011
–Radiated
–Conducted
Immunity 10V/m EN 61000-4-3
Electromagnetic Compatibility Conditions

–Radiated RF field ENV 50 204


Immunity 10V EN 61000-4-3
–Conducted RF field
Immunity 4 kV contact discharge EN 61000-4-2
–ESD (Electrical 8 kV air discharge
Discharge)
Immunity 2 kV, power ports EN 61000-4-4
–EFT/B (Electrical Fast 1 kV, other lines
Transient/Burst)
Immunity – IEC 60255-22-1
–Damped oscillatory
wave
Immunity 30A/m, cont. EN 61000-4-8
–Power frequency 3A/m for CRTs
magnetic field
Immunity 2 kV, common EN 61000-4-5
–Surge 1 kV, differential

3BSE 027 941 R301 219


Electromagnetic Compatibility and Main Voltage Conditions Appendix F Environmental Data

Table 73. Electromagnetic Compatibility and Main Voltage Conditions (Continued)

Environmental Specification
Compliance with
Industrial Standard
Environment Factor
Environment
Main voltage a.c Unom: –15% to +0%
Electromagnetic Compatibility Conditions

Main voltage DC –15% to 20% of rated


value
Main frequency a.c. 47–63 Hz, ±5% IEC 60255-6
Main voltage Max 10 ms EN 61000-4-11
interruption, a.c.
Overvoltage
Category Class III
–Permanently
connected equipment
Overvoltage
Category Class II
–Non-permanently
connected equipment

220 3BSE 027 941 R301


Appendix F Environmental Data Installation Requirements

Installation Requirements
Installation regulations for all products are included in relevant product
documentation. Some general installation rules and applications are given below.

Laying Field Cables


There are no special requirements for laying field and communication cables
connected to products. However:
Cables for short-distance communication without modems should always be routed
at a distance of 10cm (4in.) from other cables.
All product-connected cables should be routed at a distance of 30cm (12in.) from
non-product power cables (heavy current cables) and 10cm (4in.) from class 4
cables of relevant international immunity standards.

Types of Field Cable


Shielded cables are always necessary for:
• Communications (see product documentation for cable type)
• High-frequency pulse transmission (see product documentation for cable type)
• Low-level analog signals, e.g. Pt100 and thermocouples
• Analog application with a system accuracy > 12 bits
For other applications unshielded cables may be used. Digital and analog signals of
the same type can be run on the same cable.
Signal and return conductors must always be located on the same cable.

3BSE 027 941 R301 221


Lightning Protection Appendix F Environmental Data

Lightning Protection
Industrial installations and power plants are normally provided with well-integrated
grounding networks, installed as part of the power distribution system. Such
installations do not require additional lightning protection.
Additional lightning protection is always necessary when:
• Cables extend beyond the area covered by the ground line network
• Cables are located above ground
• Overhead cables are used.

Inductive Load Suppression


Inductive loads, such as relays and contactors connected directly to products, do not
require suppression. The necessary suppression components (varistors or snubbers-
RC units) are installed on the circuit boards.

222 3BSE 027 941 R301


Index

A CI853
ABB Drives 100 Communication Interface 27
AC 800M Fault-Finding 134
Safety 21 Indicators 163
Alpha Code Lock 54 Installation 71
Al-profile 200 Technical Data 163
Applicable Specifications 16 CI854
Communication Interface 27
B Fault-Finding 135
Battery Indicators 167
External Installation 72
How to Change 124 Technical Data 167
Internal CI855
How to Change 120 Fault-Finding 136
Indicators 170
Installation 74
C
Technical Data 172
Cabinet 14, 49
CI856
CEX-bus
Fault-Finding 137
Installation 76
Indicators 174
CEX-bus Extension Cable
Installation 75
TK850 76
Technical Data 176
CI851
CI857
Communication Interface 27
Communication Interface 27
Fault-Finding 130
Fault-Finding 138
Indicators 155
Indicators 178
Installation 67
Installation 76
Technical Data 155
Technical Data 180
CI852
Cold Restart
Communication Interface 27
Redundant configuration 113
Fault-Finding 131
Single configuration 113
Indicators 159
COM3
Installation 69
RS232C Port 61
Technical Data 159
COM4
RS232C Port 63

3BSE 027 941 R301 223


,QGH[

Communication Ports 61 F
Connection To Fault-Finding
Control Network 92 to 93 External Battery 129
FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1 69 FOUNDATION Fieldbus CI852 131
INSUM 76 INSUM CI857 138
MasterBus 300 74 Internal Battery 129
PROFIBUS DP 67 MasterBus 300 CI855 136
PROFIBUS DP-V1 72 PM856 128
RS232C 71 PM860 128
S100 I/O 75 PM861 128
Connectors 111 PM864 128
Control Builder 14, 27, 91 PROFIBUS DP CI851 130
Control Network PROFIBUS DP-V1 CI854 135
Connection To 92 to 93 RS232C CI853 134
Control Software 38 S100 I/O CI856 137
Controller Reset Field Devices
Redundant configuration 113 Powering 70
Single configuration 113 FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1
CPU 14 Connection To 69
Current consumption 202 Installation 69
Fuse Requirement 201
D Fuses
DIN-rail 15 How to Change 127
Mounting on DIN-rail 49 Fusing of External Mains Supply Cable 47
Technical Data 194
G
E Grounding 24
Electro-Magnetic Compatibility 45, 143, 211
Ethernet Address 38 H
EUROPEAN UNION DIRECTIVE How to Change
COMPLIANCE 16 External Battery 124
External Battery Fuses 127
How to Change 124 Internal Battery 120
External Battery Module SB821
Installation 85 I
I/O Systems 96
I/O units
Safety 24
I/O-systems 215

224 3BSE 027 941 R301


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Indicators M
CI851 155 Mains Breaker Unit
CI852 159 Installation 79
CI853 163 Mains Net Filter 46
CI854 167 MasterBus 300
CI855 170 Connection To 74
CI856 174 Installation 74
CI857 178 Module to Baseplate Alpha Code Lock 54
Installation Modulebus
CEX-bus 76 Electrical 96
External Battery Module SB821 85 Optical 96
FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1 CI852 69 Mounting Dimensions
In Cabinets 86 DIN-Rail 90
INSUM CI857 76
Mains Breaker 79 P
MasterBus 300 CI855 74 Performance Data
PM856 56 PM856/860 144
PM860 56 PM861 148
PM861 in Redundant Configuration 64 PM864 152
PM861 Single Configuration 56 Planning
PM864 in Redundant Configuration 64 Cable routing 45
PM864 Single Configuration 56 Cooling 44
Power Supply SD82x 78 Grounding 45
PROFIBUS DP CI851 67 Laying of Field Cables 45
PROFIBUS DP-V1 CI854 72 Lightning Protection 46
RS232C CI853 71 Temperature 44
S100 I/O CI856 75 To remember 44
Voting Unit SS822 81 Type of Field Cables 46
INSUM 15 Vibration 44
Connection To 76 PM856
Installation 76 CPU Unit 27, 30, 139
Internal Battery Fault-Finding 128
How to Change 120 Installation 56
Performance Data 144
L Technical Data 140
LED Indicators 109
Locking Device 50
Low-Voltage Directive 211

3BSE 027 941 R301 225


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PM860 PROFIBUS DP-V1 15, 27, 99


CPU Unit 27, 30, 139 Connection To 72
Fault-Finding 128 Installation 72
Installation 56 PROM 15
Performance Data 144 Protective Earth 47
Technical Data 140 Protective resistor 24
PM861 Push Buttons 111
CPU Unit 27, 30
Fault-Finding 128 R
Installation in Redundant Configuration 64 RCU 16
Installation in Single Configuration 56 RCU Link 16
Performance Data 148 RCU Link Cable 64
Redundancy 36 RCU Link Termination plug 56
Technical Data 146 Redundancy
PM864 PM861 36
CPU Unit 27, 30 PM864 36
Fault-Finding 128 Removing Modules
Installation in Redundant Configuration 64 How To 52
Installation in Single Configuration 56 RS232C
Performance Data 152 Connection To 71
Redundancy 36 Installation 71
Technical Data 150 RS232C Port
Power Supply 22 COM3 62
Supervision 82 COM4 63
Power supply
Installation 78 S
Power Supply System S100 I/O
Configurations 102 Connection To 75
Powering Installation 75
Field Equipment 102 Safety Switch 47
From External Source 105 SB821
Modules 102 Battery Back-up Module 27
Precautions 25 External Battery Module 123
Processor Module (PM8xx/TP830) 30 Technical Data 193
Product overview 27 SD821 181
PROFIBUS DP 15, 27, 99 Power Supply Module 27
Connection To 67 Technical Data 187
Installation 67 SD822 181
Power Supply Module 27
Technical Data 187

226 3BSE 027 941 R301


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SD823 181 Tool Cable 65


Power Supply Module 27 TK850
Technical Data 187 CEX-bus Extension Cable 64, 76, 197
Signal noise 25 TK851
SS822 81, 189 RCU Link Cable 64, 197
Technical Data 190 TK853 71
Switches 111 Technical Data 198
TP830
T Baseplate 30
TB807 TP851 67, 153
Modulebus Terminator Plug 56, 197 TP852 69, 157
TB850 TP853 71, 161, 177
Terminator for CEX-bus male 56, 58, 195 TP854 165
TB851 Type Designation
Terminator for CEX-bus female 56, 196 CI851 27
TB852 CI852 27
Terminator for RCU Link connector 56, 197 CI853 27
TC562 191 CI854 27
Technical Data 192 CI857 27
Technical Data PM856 27
CI851 155 PM860 27, 30
CI852 159 PM861 27
CI853 163 PM864 27
CI854 167 SB821 27, 123
CI855 172 SD821 27
CI856 176 SD822 27
CI857 180 SD823 27
DIN-rail 194 SS822 81
PM856/860 140 TP830 30
PM861 146
PM864 150 U
SB821 193 UL Listing 16
SD821 187 UL standards 213
SD822 187
SD823 187 V
SS822 190 Voting Unit SS822
TC562 192 Installation 81
TK212 199
TK212 W
Technical Data 199 Warm Start 112

3BSE 027 941 R301 227


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228 3BSE 027 941 R301


3BSE 027 941 R301. Printed in Sweden March 2003
Copyright © 1999-2003 by ABB. All Rights Reserved
® Registered Trademark of ABB.
™ Trademark of ABB.

http://www.abb.com/control

Automation Technology Products Automation Technology Products Automation Technology Products


Västerås, Sweden Wickliffe, Ohio, USA Mannheim, Germany
www.abb.com/processautomation www.abb.com/processautomation www.abb.de/processautomation
email: processautomation@se.abb.com email: industrialitsolutions@us.abb.com email: marketing.control-prodcts@de.abb.com

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