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Cse304 Computer Graphics and Visualization

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CSE304:COMPUTER GRAPHICS AND VISUALIZATION

Course Outcomes: Through this course students should be able to

CO1 :: Classify and describe various Computer Graphics tools and techniques.

CO2 :: Analyze and apply various algorithms of 2D and 3D Transformations on different type of
objects.

CO3 :: Determine and apply appropriate 2D and 3D clipping algorithms and various projection
techniques on different types of objects.
CO4 :: observe and Understand and differentiate various visibility and shading techniques and
models.

CO5 :: Interpret Discrete Techniques and Object Representation: Describe Bezier and B-spline
curves with properties.

Unit I
Introduction to Computer Graphics and OpenGL : History and applications of computer graphics,
Video display devices, Refresh Cathode-Ray Tubes, Raster and Random Scan Displays, Color CRT
Monitors, Flat Panel Displays, 3-D viewing devices, Stereoscopic and Virtual-Reality Systems,
Coordinate Representations, Introduction to OpenGL, Coordinate Reference Frames, Specifying a 2-D
world-coordinate reference frame in OpenGL, OpenGL Point functions, OpenGL Line functions, OpenGL
Polygon fill-area functions, OpenGL display lists, OpenGL state variables, Color and Grayscale,
OpenGL color functions, Point attributes, OpenGL point attribute functions, Line attributes, OpenGL
Line attribute functions, Character attributes, OpenGL character attribute functions
Unit II
Rasterization and Transformations : DDA and Bresenham line drawing algorithm, Mid-point circle
generating algorithm, Mid-point ellipse generating algorithm, Fill methods for areas with irregular
boundaries, Implementation methods for antialiasing, Basic 2-D geometric transformations, Matrix
representations and homogeneous coordinates, Inverse transformations, 2D composite
transformations, other 2D transformations
Unit III
2D viewing pipeline : 2D viewing pipeline, Clipping window, Normalization and viewport
transformations, OpenGL 2D viewing functions, Clipping algorithms, 2D point clipping, Cohen
sutherland for 2D line clipping, Sutherland Hodgeman and Weiler Atherton polygon clipping algorithm
Unit IV
3D viewing pipeline : 3D translation, rotation and scaling, Composite 3D transformations, Other 3D
transformations, 3D viewing pipeline, Projection Transformations, Orthogonal Projections, Oblique
parallel projections, Perspective projections, 3D clipping algorithms
Unit V
Visibility and Shading : Light sources, Classification of visible -surface detection algorithms, Back-
face detection, Depth buffer method, Scan line method, Area-Subdivision method, Surface Lighting
Effects, Basic Illumination Models, Polygon rendering methods
Unit VI
Discrete Techniques and Object Representation : Texture mapping, Ray Tracing- Recursive ray
tracer, Interpolation and Approximation splines, Spline specifications and surfaces, Bezier spline
curves, B-spline curves

Text Books:
1. COMPUTER GRAPHICS by HEARN AND BAKER, PEARSON

References:
1. COMPUTER GRAPHICS by ZHIGANG XIANG, ROY PLASTOCK, MCGRAW HILL EDUCATION

2. INTERACTIVE COMPUTER GRAPHICS- A TOP-DOWN APPROACH USING OPENGL by


EDWARD ANGEL, PEARSON

Session 2020-21 Page:1/1

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