K.E.C., Ghaziabad.

MATHEMATICS-IV (KAS 302/402)

Objective Questions
UNIT- I (Partial differential Equations)

1. Partial differential equation involves

(A) one independent variables (B) two independent variables (C) more than two independent variables (D)
None of these.
2. Order of the differential equations is the
(A) highest order derivative involving equation (B) lowest order derivative involving equation (C) Two
derivatives (D) None of these.
3. Cauchy-Riemann equations in Cartesian form are
(A) u x  v y , u y  vx (B) u x  v y , u y  vx (C) Both A &B (D) None of these.
4. Cauchy-Riemann equations in polar form are
1 1
(A) ur  v , u  vr (B) u x  v y , u y  vx (C) Both A &B (D) None of these.
r r
5. The degree of the differential equation is the power of highest order derivative involving in the equation
provided the
(A) the differential equation is free from radical signs (B) the differential equation is free from fractional
powers (C) Both A &B (D) None of these.
6. The partial differential equation of z  f  x 2  y 2  is
(A) yp  xq  0 (B) xp  yq  0 (C) Both A &B (D) None of these.
7. The Particular integral of  D  DD  z  sin  x  y  is .
2

1 1 1
(A)  sin  x  y  . (B) sin  x  y  . (C)  cos  x  y  . (D) None of these.
2 2 2
8. The solution of the  D  5D  4  z  0 is
3

(A) e4 x f1  y  5x   xe4 x f1  y  5x   x2e4 x f1  y  5x 

(B) e4 x f1  y  5x   xe4 x f1  y  4x   x2e4 x f1  y  5x 
(C) e4 y f1  y  5x   ye4 y f1  y  5x   y 2e4 y f1  y  5x 
(D) None of these.
9. The partial differential equation formed by eliminating arbitrary constants a and b from z   x 2  a  y 2  b  is
(A) pqr  4 xyz (B) pq  4 xyz (C) pq  2 xyz (D) pq  8 xyz .
10. The Particular integral of  D 2  DD  6 D2  z  cos  2 x  y  is
1 x x
(A)  sin  x  y  (B) sin  2 x  y  (C) sin  2 x  y  (D) None of these.
2 2 5
11. The Particular integral of  2 D 2  3DD  D2  z  e x  2 y is
x 1 y x2 y
(A)  e x  2 y (B)  e x  2 y (C)  e (D) None of these.
2 2 2
12. The solution of the P.D.E. xp  yq  z is

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

  x y  z y  x y
(A) f  ,   0 (B) f  ,   0 (C) f  ,   0 (D) None of these.
y z y z  y x
13. Solution of p  q  z is
(A) f  x  y, y  log z   0 (B) f  x  y, x  log y   0 (C) Both A &B (D) None of these.
14. Solution of  y  z  p   z  x  q  x  y is
(A)   x  y  z   x2  y 2  z 2 (B) f  x  y  z   x2  y 2  z 2 (C) Both A &B (D) None of these.
3 z
15. The solution of  0 is
x3
(A) z  f1  y   xf 2  y   x 2 f3  x  (B) z  f1  y   xf 2  y   x2 f3  y 
(C) z  f1  y   xf 2  x   x2 f3  y  (D) None of these.
16. The partial differential equation of all spheres whose centres lie on z-axis and given by equations
x 2  y 2   z  a   b 2 ; a and b being constant is
2

(A) yp  xq  0 (B) xq  yp  0 (C) Both A &B (D) None of these.

2 z 2 z 1
17. The complementary function of the P.D.E.   is
x 2 y 2 x 2
(A) z  f1  y  x   f 2  y  x  (B) z  f1  y  x   f1  y  x  (C) Both A &B (D) None of these.
18. The auxiliary equations for the differential equation of the type Pp  Qq  R is
dx dy dz dx dy dz dx dy dz
(A)   (B)   (C)   (D) None of these.
P Q R Q P R P R Q
19. The P.I. of  D 2  2 DD  D2  z  e x  2 y
3 x2 y
(A) e (B) e x  2 y (C) e 2 x  y (D) None of these
2
2 z
20. The Solution of the equation  0 is
xy
(A) z    y    y  (B) z    x    x  (C) z    y    x  (D) None of these
21. The solution of the equation p  q  log  x  y  is
(A)   x  y, z  x log( x  y)  0 (B)   x  y, z  y log( x  y)  0 (C) 5/2 (D) None of
these.
22. Solution of the equation  D3  D 2 D  DD2  D3  z  0 is
(A) z  f1  y  x   f 2  y  x   yf3  y  x  (B) z  f1  y  x   f 2  y  x   xf3  y  x  (C) Both A &B
(D) None of these.
23. The order of the partial differential equation of z  f  x 2  y 2  is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) Both A &B (D) None of these.
24. Solution of the r  6s  9t  0 is
(A) z  f 2  y  3x   xf 2  y  3x  (B) z  f1  y  3x   xf 2  y  3x 
(C) z  f1  y  3x   xf 2  y  3x  (D) None of these.
25. The solution of the equation p  2q  sin  x  2 y  is
Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860
 (A) 3z  cos  x  2 y  (B) z  cos  x  2 y  (C) 3z  cos  2 x  y  (D) None of these.
26. Partial differential equation involves
(A) only dependent variable (B) only independent variables (C) more than two independent variables (D)
None of these.
20
2 z  2 z 
27. Order of the Partial differential equations   is
uv  u 2 
(A) 2 (B) 40 (C) 1 (D) None of these.
20
2 z  2 z   3 z 
28. Degree of the Partial differential equations     2  is
uv  u 2   u v 
(A)1 (B) 20 (C) 40 (D) None of these.
29. Cauchy-Riemann equations in Cartesian form are
1 1
(A) ur  v , u  vr (B) u x  v y , u y  vx (C) Both A &B (D) None of these.
r r
30. The order of the differential equation is
(A) Always exists (B) Not exists (C) exists in some cases (D) May or may not be exists.
31. The degree of the differential equation
(A) Always exists (B) Not exists (C) exists in some cases (D) May or may not be exists
32. The Particular integral of  D 2  DD  z  cos  x  y  is
1 1 1
(A)  sin  x  y  . (B) sin  x  y  . (C)  cos  x  y  . (D) None of these.
2 2 2
33. The solution of the  D  D  D  5D  4  z  0 is
3

(A) e4 x f1  y  5x   xe4 x f1  y  5x   x 2e4 x f1  y  5x   f 2  x  y 

(B) e4 x f1  y  5x   xe4 x f1  y  4x   x2e4 x f1  y  5x   f1  x  y 
(C) e4 y f1  y  5x   ye4 y f1  y  5x   y 2e4 y f1  y  5x 
(D) None of these.
34. The partial differential equation formed by eliminating arbitrary constants a and b from z   x  a  y  b  is
(A) pqr  4 xyz (B) pq  z (C) pq  2 xyz (D) pq  8 xyz .
35. The Particular integral of  D 2  DD  6 D2  z  cos  x  y  is
1 x x
(A) cos  x  y  (B) sin  x  y  (C) sin  x  y  (D) None of these.
4 2 5
36. Solution of D 2
 2 DD  D2  z  0 is
(A) z  f1  x  y   xf1  x  y  (B) z  f1  x  y   xf 2  x  y  (C) z  f1  x  y   yf1  x  y  (D) None of these.
37. Solution of p 2  q 2  1 is
(A) z  ax  1  a 2 y  c (B) z  ax  1  a 2 y  c (C) z  ax  1  a 2 y  c (D) None of these.
38. Solution of p  q  1 is

   
2
(A) z  ax  1  a yc (B) z  ax  1  a y  c (C) Both A &B (D) None of these.

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

39. Solution of z  px  qy  1  p 2  q 2 is

(A) z  ax  by  1  a 2  b2 (B) z  a1 x  a2 y  1  a12  a22 (C) Both A &B (D) None of these.
40. The solution of p 2  q 2  x  y is
2 2 2 2
(A) z   x  a    y  a   b (B) z   x  a    y  a   b
3/2 3/2 1/2 3/2

3 3 3 3
2 2
(C) z   x  a    y  a   a
3/2 3/2
(D) None of these.
3 3
41. The partial differential equation which is satisfied by the relation z  c1 xy  c2 where c1 and c2 are constants
given by
(A) yq  xp  0 (B) xp  yq  0 (C) Both A &B (D) None of these.
2 z 2 z
42. The complementary function of the P.D.E.   is
x 2 y 2
(A) z  f1  y  ix   f 2  y  ix  (B) z  f1  y  ix   f1  y  ix  (C) Both A &B (D) None of these.
43. The PED from f  x 2  y 2 , y 2  z 2   0 is
(A) yxp  xzq  xy (B) yzq  xzp  xy (C) yzp  xzq  xy (D) None of these.
44. The P.I. of  D 2  2 DD  D2  z  e x  y
x x y
(A) e (B) e x  y (C) ye x  y (D) None of these
2
45. The Solution of the equation r  t  p  q  0 is
(A) z  1  y  x   e x1  y  x  (B) z    x    x  (C) z  1  y  x   e x2  y  x  (D) None of these
46. The solution of the equation 2 p  3q  l is
(A)   3x  2 y, y  3z   0 (B)   x  y, z  y log( x  y)  0 (C)   3x  y, y  3z   0 (D) None of these.
47. Solution of the equation  D3  4 D 2 D  4 DD2  z  0 is
(A) z  f1  y   f 2  y  x   yf3  y  x  (B) z  f1  y   f 2  y  2 x   xf3  y  2x  (C) Both A &B (D)
None of these.
48. The degree of the partial differential equation of z  f  x 2  y 2  is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) Both A &B (D) None of these.
49. P.I of the r  s  2t  2x  y is
1 1
 2x  y   2x  y 
3/2 5/2
(A) (B)
15 5
1
 2x  y 
5/2
(C) (D) None of these.
15
50. The P.I of  D 2  7 DD  12 D2  z  sinh x is

1
(A) sinh x (B) cosh x (C) sinh x (D) None of these.
2

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

ANS.1C,2A,3A,4A,5C,6A,7A,8A,9B,10C,11A,12A,13A,14C,15B,16C,17A,18A,19B,20C,21A,22B,23A,24
A,25A,26C,27A,28A,29B,30A,31D,32C,33A,34B,35A,36A,37C,38A,39C,40A,41C,42A,43C,44A,45C,46A,
47B,48A,49C,50C.

UNIT- II (Applications of partial differential Equations)

 2u  2u 1 u
1. The partial differential equation   is
x 2 y 2 c 2 t

(A) Parabolic (B) Elliptic (C) Hyperbolic (D) None of these.

u u 2 2
2. The partial differential equation   0 is
x 2 y 2
(A) Parabolic (B) Elliptic (C) Hyperbolic (D) None of these.
2 z 2 z
3. The partial differential equation  is
x 2 y 2
(A) Parabolic (B) Elliptic (C) Hyperbolic (D) None of these.
4. The partial differential equation f xx  2 f xy  4 f yy  0
(A) Parabolic (B) Elliptic (C) Hyperbolic (D) None of these.
 y  y 2 2
5. Solution of the wave equation is  c2 2
t 2
x
(A) y   c1 cos px  c2 sin px  c3 cos cpt  c4 sin cpt 
(B) y   c1 cos px  c2 sin px  c3 cos cpy  c4 sin cpy 
(C) y   c1 cos py  c2 sin px  c3 cos cpt  c4 sin cpt  (D) None of these.
u 2  u
2
6. Solution of the wave equation is c
t x 2
(A) u   c1 cos px  c2 sin px  c3e  c (B) u   c1 cos px  c2 sin px  c3e  c
2
p 2t 2
pt

(C) u   c1 cos px  c2 sin px  c3e  cp t

2
(D) None of these.
 2u  2u
7. Solution of the wave equation is  0
x 2 y 2
(A) u   c1 cos px  c2 sin px   c3e py  c4e  py  (B) u   c1 cos py  c2 sin py   c3e py  c4e  py 
(C) u   c1 cos px  c2 sin px   c3e py  c4e px  (D) None of these

8. Two dimensional wave equation is

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

  2u 2 u  2u  u   2u  2u 
2
(A)  c  2  2 
(B)  c2  2  2 
t 2  x y  t  x y 
 2u 2 u  2u 
2
(C)  c  2   (D) None of these.
t 2  x x 2 

9. The partial differential equation for one dimensional wave equation is

u   2u  2u  2 y 2 y  2u   2u  2u 
(A)  c 2  2  2  (B) 2  c 2 2 (C) 2  c 2  2  2  (D) None of these.
t  x y  t x t  x y 

10. Solution of the equation 4ux  u y  3u; u  0, y   e3 y is

(A) u  x, y   e2 x5 y (B) u  x, y   e2 x3 y (C) u  x, y   e3 x5 y (D) None of these.

u  2u
11. Solution of the equation  c 2 2 in the steady state is
t x
(A) u  c1 x  c2 (B) u  c1 y  c2 (C) u  c1  c2 x (D Both (A) and (C).
12. The equation of steady state heat conduction in the rectangular plate is
 2u  2u  2u  2u u 2 u  2u 
2
(A)   0 (B)   0 (C)  c  2  2 
(D) None of these.
x 2 y 2 x 2 x 2 t  x y 

13. The classification of the P.D.E. y 2uxx  x2u yy  0 in the first quadrant is

(A) Parabolic (B) Elliptic (C) Hyperbolic (D) None of these.

u u
14.Solution of 3 by using the method of separation of variables is
x t

(A) u  x, t   c1c2e  3 x t 
(B) u  x, t   c1c2e3 x t  (C) u  x, t   c1c2e k 3 x t 
p 2
(D) Both (A) and (C).

15. The boundary conditions and initial conditions for the displacement of a finite string of length L that is
fixed at both ends and is released from rest with an initial displacement f  x  are respectively

 y 
(A) y  0, t   0  y  0, L  and    0 , y  x,0  f  x 
 t t 0

 y 
(B) y  0, t   0  y  0, L  and    0 , y  x,0  0
 t t 0

 y 
(C)    0 , y  x,0  f  x  and y  0, t   0  y  0, L  (D) None of these.
 t t 0

16. The telegraph equations are

 2V V 2 I I  2V V 2 I I
(A)  RC and 2  RC (B)  LC and 2  RC
x 2
t x t x 2
t x t

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

  2V V 2 I I
(C)  RC and  LC (D) None of these.
x 2
t x 2
t

17. What are the conditions according which the given p.d.e.
 z
2
 z
2
 z
2
z z
a 2  2h b 2 2 f  2 g  cz  f  x, y  is elliptic, parabolic and hyperbolic equations
x xy y x y

(A) h2  ab, h2  ab and h2  ab (B) h2  ab, h2  ab and h2  ab

(C) h2  ab, h2  ab and h2  ab (D) None of these.
18. For which condition the given p.d.e. yux   x  y  uxy  xu yy  0 is parabolic
(A) y  x (B) y  x (C) y 2  x (D) None of these.
19. The given p.d.e. yux   x  y  uxy  xu yy  0 along the line y  x will be
(A) Parabolic (B) Elliptic (C) Hyperbolic (D) None of these.

20. The steady state temperature distribution in a road of length L when its one end is kept at 0 C and the other
end is kept at 100 C, is given by
100 200 100
(A) u  x, 0   x (B) u  x, 0   x (C) u  x, 0   L (D) None of these.
L L x

21. The steady state temperature distribution in a plate of length 20m whose ends are kept at 40 C and 100 C
respectively, is given by

(A) u  x,0  40  3x (B) u  x, 0  

200 100
x (C) u  x, 0   L (D) None of these.
L x
22. The radio equations are
 2V V 2 I I  2V  2V 2 I 2 I
(A)  RC and  RC (B)  LC and  LC
x 2
t x 2
t x 2 t 2 x 2 t 2
 2V V 2 I I
(C)  RC and  LC (D) None of these.
x 2
t x 2
t
 2u
23. Solution of the following equation by method of separation of variables:  e  t cos x , given that u  0 when
xt
u
t  0 and  0 when x  0 is
t
(A) u  x, t   sin x(1  et ) (B) u  x, t   sin x(1  et )
(C) u  x, t   sin t (1  e x ) (D) None of these.

x
24. A tightly stretched string with fixed end points x  0 and x  l is initially in a position given by y  y 0 sin 3 . If
l
it is released from this position, then the displacement y ( x, t ) is

3 y0 x  ct 5 y0 3 x 3 ct
(A) sin cos  sin cos
4 l l 4 l l
3 y0 x ct y0 3x 3ct
(B) sin cos  sin cos
4 l l 4 l l

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

 y0 x  ct y0 3 x 3 ct
(C) sin cos  sin cos (D) None of these.
4 l l 4 l l
25. The temperature in a bar of length 2 whose ends are kept at zero and lateral surfaces insulated if the initial
x 5 x
temperature is sin  3sin , given by
2 2
 2 c 2 t 25 2 c 2t  2 c 2 t
2 x 5 x x 5 x 254 c t
2 2

(A) u  x, t   sin .e l2
 3sin .e l2
(B) u  x, t   sin .e 4
 3sin .e
l l 2 2
 2 c 2 t 5 2 c 2t
x 5 x
(C) u  x, t   sin  3sin
2
l l2
.e .e (D) None of these.
l l

 2u u
26. The partial differential equation c 2  is
x 2 t
(A) Parabolic (B) Hyperbolic (C) Elliptic (D) None of these.
 2u  2u u  2u
27. The partial differential equation 3  2   5  0 is
x 2 y 2 y xy
(A) Hyperbolic (B) Elliptic (C) Parabolic (D) None of these.
2 z 2 z z
28. The partial differential equation  2  100  23z  2 is
x 2
y x
(A) Hyperbolic (B) Elliptic (C) Parabolic (D) None of these.
29. The partial differential equation f xx  f xy  4 f yy  0
(A) Parabolic (B) Elliptic (C) Hyperbolic (D) None of these.
 y  y 2 2
30. Solution of the wave equation is 
t 2 x 2
(A) y   c1 cos px  c2 sin px  c3 cos pt  c4 sin pt 
(B) y   c1 cos px  c2 sin px  c3 cos py  c4 sin py 
(C) y   c1 cos py  c2 sin px  c3 cos pt  c4 sin pt  (D) None of these.
u  2u
31. Solution of the wave equation is 
t x 2
(A) u   c1 cos px  c2 sin px  c3e  c (B) u   c1 cos px  c2 sin px  c3e  c
2
p 2t 2
pt

(C) u   c1 cos px  c2 sin px  c3e  cp t (D) u   c1 cos px  c2 sin px  c3e  p t

2 2

 2u  2u
32. Solution of the wave equation( parallels to y-axis) is  0
x 2 y 2
(A) u   c1 cos px  c2 sin px   c3e py  c4e  py  (B) u   c1 cos py  c2 sin py   c3e py  c4e  py 
(C) u   c1 cos py  c2 sin py   c3e px  c4e  px  (D) None of these

33. Two dimensional heat equation is

u   2u  2u   2u 2 u
2
 2u 
(A)  c2  2  2  (B)  c  2  2 
t  x y  t 2  x y 

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

  2u 2 u  2u 
2
(C)  c  2   (D) None of these.
t 2  x x 2 

34. The partial differential equation for 2- dimensional wave equation is

u   2u  2u   2u   2u  2u  2 y 2 y
(A)  c 2  2  2  (B) 2  c 2  2  2  (C) 2  c 2 2 (D) None of these.
t  x y  t  x y  t x

35. Solution of the equation ux  3ut by method of separation of variables is given by

1
 2 x 3 y 
(A) u  x, y   ce 6 (B) u  x, y   e2 x3 y (C) u  x, y   e3 x5 y (D) None of these.

u  2u  2u
36. Solution of the equation  2  c 2 2 in the steady state is
t t x
(A) u  c1 x  c2 (B) u  c1 y  c2 (C) u  c1  c2 x (D Both (A) and (C).
37. The equation of steady state heat conduction in the rectangular plate is known as
(A) Wave equation in 2D (B) Heat equation (C) Laplace equation (D) None of these.

38. The classification of the P.D.E. y 2uxx  x2u yy  0 in the first quadrant is

(A) Parabolic (B) Elliptic (C) Hyperbolic (D) None of these.

u u
39.Solution of 5 by using the method of separation of variables is
x t

(A) u  x, t   c1c2e  3 x t 
(B) u  x, t   c1c2e3 x t  (C) u  x, t   c1c2e k 5 x t 
p 2
(D) Both (A) and (C).

40. The initial conditions and boundary conditions for the displacement of a finite string of length L that is
fixed at both ends and is released from rest with an initial displacement f  x  are respectively

 y 
(A) y  0, t   0  y  0, L  and    0 , y  x,0  f  x 
 t t 0

 y 
(B) y  0, t   0  y  0, L  and    0 , y  x,0  0
 t t 0

 y 
(C)    0 , y  x,0  f  x  and y  0, t   0  y  0, L  (D) None of these.
 t t 0

41. The telegraph equations are

 2V V 2 I I  y  2V V 2 I I
(A)  RC and  RC (B)  LC and  RC
x 2
t x 2
t  x x 2
t x 2
t
V
2
V  I
2
I
(C)  RC and 2  LC (D) None of these.
x 2
t x t

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

42. What are the conditions according which the given p.d.e.
 z
2
 z
2
 z
2
z z
a 2 h b 2 2 f  2 g  cz  f  x, y  is elliptic, parabolic and hyperbolic equations
x xy y x y

(A) h2  4ab, h2  4ab and h2  4ab (B) h2  ab, h2  ab and h2  ab

(C) h2  ab, h2  ab and h2  ab (D) None of these.
43. For which condition the given p.d.e. yux   x  y  uxy  xu yy  0 is not parabolic
(A) y  x (B) y  x (C) y 2  x (D) both A and C
44. The given p.d.e. yux   x  y  uxy  xu yy  0 along the line y   x will be
(A) Parabolic (B) Elliptic (C) Hyperbolic (D) None of these.

45. The steady state temperature distribution in a road of length L when its one end is kept at 0 C and the other
end is kept at 80 C, is given by
80 200 100
(A) u  x, 0   x (B) u  x, 0   x (C) u  x, 0   L (D) None of these.
L L x

46. The steady state temperature distribution in a plate of length 20m whose ends are kept at 40 C and 100 C
respectively, is given by

(A) u  x,0  40  4 x (B) u  x, 0  

200 100
x (C) u  x, 0   L (D) None of these.
L x
47. The radio equations are
 2V V 2 I I  2V V 2 I 2 I
(A)  RC and  RC (B)  LC and  LC
x 2
t x 2
t x 2 t x 2 t 2
V
2
V  I
2
I
(C)  RC and 2  LC (D) None of these.
x 2
t x t
 2u
48. Solution of the following equation by method of separation of variables:  e  t cos x , given that u  0 when
xt
u
t  0 and  0 when t  0 is
x
(A) u  x, t   sin x(1  et ) (B) u  x, t   sin x(1  et )
(C) u  x, t   sin t (1  e x ) (D) None of these.

x
49. A tightly stretched string with fixed end points x  0 and x  l is initially in a position given by y  y0 sin
2
. If
l
it is released from this position, then the displacement y ( x, t ) is

3 y0 x  ct 5 y0 3 x 3 ct 3y x ct y0 3x 3ct

(A) sin cos  sin cos (B) 0 sin cos  sin cos
4 l l 4 l l 4 l l 4 l l
y x  ct y0 3 x 3 ct
(C) 0 sin cos  sin cos (D) None of these.
4 l l 4 l l
50. The temperature in a bar of length 2 whose ends are kept at zero and lateral surfaces insulated if the initial
x n x
temperature is sin  3sin , given by
2 2
Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860
  2 c 2 t 25 2 c 2t  2 c 2 t 25 2 c 2t
2 x 5 x x 5 x
(A) u  x, t   sin .e l2
 3sin .e l2
(B) u  x, t   sin .e l2
 3sin .e l2
l l l l
 c t
2 2
5 c t
2 2
x 5 x
(C) u  x, t   sin .e l2
 3sin .e l2
(D) None of these.
l l

Ans.1A,2A,3C,4AB,5A,6A,7A,8A,9B,10A,11D,12A,13C,14D,15A,16A,17A,18B,19A,20A,21A,22B,23A,24
B,25B,26C,27A,28A,29B,30A,31D,32C,33A,34B,35A,36A,37C,38A,39C,40C,41D,42A,43D,44C,45A,46D,
47D,48D,49CD,50D.

UNIT- III ( Statistical Techniques-I)

1.Calculate the first four moments of the following distribution about mean :

x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

f 1 8 28 56 70 56 28 8 1

(A) 1  0, 2  2, 3  0, 4  11. (B) 1  0, 2  2, 3  1, 4  11.

(C) 1  0, 2  2, 3  0, 4  1. (D) None of these.

2. Skewness is the
(A) lack of symmetry (B) lack of mean (C) lack mode (D) None of these.

3. Kurtosis is the degree of the peackedness of the

(A) curve (B) mean (C) mode (D) None of these.

4. Moment generating function of Binomial distribution is

(A)  q  pet  (B)  q  pe2t  (C)  q  p 

n n n
(D) None of these.

5.The first three moments of a distribution about the value 2 of the variable are 1, 16, and -40 . Then which of
the following is correct

(A) mean =3, the variance=15, and 3  86. (B) mean =3, the variance=15, and 3  8
(C) mean =3, the variance=1, and 3  86. (D) None of these.

6.If the first four moments of a frequency distribution f(x) about the value x=4 are respectively 1, 4, 10 and
45. Then the Skewness and Kurtosis are
(A) 0 ; 2.9. (B) 0 ; 2. (C) 0 ; 0.9. (D) None of these.

7.The two regression equations of the variables x and y are x  19.13  0.87 y and y  11.64  0.50 x .Find (i)
mean of x’s, (ii) mean of y’s and (iii) the correlation coefficient between x and y. Then which of the following
is correct

(A) x  15.89, y  3.74, r  0.26. (B) x  15.99, y  3.74, r  0.66.

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

(C) x  15.79, y  3.74, r  0.66. (D) None of these.
8.Find two lines of regression and coefficient of correlation for the data given below:
n  18,  x  12,  y  18,  x  60,  y  96,  xy  48.
2 2

(A) r  0.69; y  0.467  0.8 x; x  0.167  0.5 y.

(B) r  0.632; y  0.467  0.8 x; x  0.177  0.5 y.
(C) r  0.632; y  0.467  0.8 x; x  0.167  0.5 y. -2/5 (D) None of these.
1  r 2  x y
9.If  is the angle between the two regression lines, show that tan   . The lines of regression
r  x2   y2
are (i) perpendicular and (ii) coincide. When
(A) r  0 and r  1. (B) r  .9 and r  1. (C) r  0 and r  1 (D) None of these.

10.If the coefficient of correlation between two variables x and y is 0.5 and the acute angle between their lines
of regression is tan 1 (3 / 5) . Then which of the following is correct

1 3 1
(A)  x   y . (B)  x   y . (C)  x   y. (D) None of these.
2 2 12

11.For two random variables x and y with the same mean, the two regression lines are y  ax  b and
x   y   . The common mean is

 b  b  a
(A) m  . (B) m  . (C) m  . (D) None of these.
a  b  a 

12.With the help of moment generating function of the discrete binomial distribution given by
P  x   nCx p x qn x (where q  1  p ). The first and second moments about mean are given by

(A) np and anr (B) np and npq (C) np(1+q) (D) None of these.

x
13. The moment generating function of the discrete Poisson distribution given by P  x   e 
.
x

(A) e

 et  2  (B) e

2  et 1  (C) e

 et 1  (D) None of these.

14. The moment generating function of the continuous distribution given by

1  x 
2

1   
f  x  e 2  
,    x  . is
 2
1 31 2 2 1
 t  t 2 2 t  t   2t  t 2 2
2 2 2
(A) e (B) e (C) e (D) None of these.

15.Number of normal equations y  a  bx (Straight line or linear equation or equation of degree one) is or
are
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) None of these.

16.Nuber of normal equations Curve of best fit y  a  bx  cx (Parabola or quadratic equation or equation of
2

degree two) is /are

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) None of these.

17.In y  a  bx,  x  50,  y  80,  xy  1030,  x2  750 and n  10, then a  ..., b  ..

(A) a=1.7 and b=1.26. (B) a=1.1 and b=1.26. (C) a=1.7 and b=1.2. (D) None of these.

18. How many normal equations are for the curve y  axb ?

(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) None of these.

19. In 256 sets of 12 tosses of a coin, in how many cases one can except 8 heads and 4 tails?
(A) 31 (B) 30 (C) 29 (D) None of these.

20.If the binomial distribution for which mean =2 (variance) and mean+variance=3.Then the binomial
distribution and the value P( X  3 ) are

1 15 1 15
(A) n  4, p  q  ; . (B) n  3, p  q  ; .
2 16 2 16
1 13
(C) n  4, p  q  ; . (D) None of these.
2 16

21. If the mean and variance of a binomial distribution are 4 and 4/3 respectively. Then the value of P  X  1
is
(A) 1/3 (B) 728/729. (C) 727/729. (D) None of these.
22. An ordinary six-faced die is thrown four times. What are the probability of obtaining 4, 3, 2, 1 and 0 faces?
(A) 4Cr (1/ 6)4r (5 / 6) r ; r  0,1, 2,3, 4. (B) 4Cr (1/ 6)4r (4 / 6) r ; r  0,1, 2,3, 4.
(C) 2/5 (D) None of these.
23. If the probability that a new-born child is a male is 0.6, find the probability that in a family of 5 children
there are exactly 3 boys.
(A) 1/3 (B) 3/5 (C) . 0.3456. (D) None of these.
24. When H 0 is true, we may reject it then it is known as type
(A) I-Error (B) II- Error (C) A and B both (D) None of these.
25. Define level of significance is the size of type
(A) I-Error (B) II- Error (C) A and B both (D) None of these.

26.Calculate the first four moments of the following distribution about mean :

x 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

f 1 2 3 4 5 4 3 2 1

(A) 1  0, 2  4, 3  0, 4  37.6 (B) 1  0, 2  2, 3  1, 4  11.

(C) 1  0, 2  2, 3  0, 4  1. (D) None of these.

27. The first three central moments of a distribution are 0, 15, -13. The moments coefficient of skewness is
(A) 0.24 (B) -0.53 (C) 10 (D) None of these.

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

28. The first four moments about mean of a frequency distribution are 0, 100, -7, and 35000. Then kurtosis of
the distribution is
(A) 3. 05 (B) 3.15 (C) 3.5 (D) None of these.

29. Moment generating function of Poisson distribution is

(A) e
 
 et 1
(B)  q  pe2t 
n
(C) e
 
 e2 t 1
(D) None of these.

30.The first three moments of a distribution about the value 2 of the variable are 1, 16, and -40 . Then which of
the following is correct

(A) 3  86. (B) 3  8 (C) 3  86. (D) None of these.

31.If the first four moments of a frequency distribution f(x) about the value x=4 are respectively 1, 4, 10 and
45. Then the Skewness is
(A) 0 . (B) 2. (C) 0.9. (D) None of these.
32. If the first four moments of a frequency distribution f(x) about the value x=4 are respectively 1, 4, 10 and
45. Then the Kurtosis are

(A) leptokurtic (B) mesokurtic (C) Platykurtic (D) None of these.

33.Find coefficient of correlation for the data given below:
n  18,  x  12,  y  18,  x2  60,  y 2  96,  xy  48.
(A) r  0.69 (B) r  0.632 (C) r  0.64 (D) None of these.
1  r 2  x y
34.If  is the angle between the two regression lines, show that tan   . The lines of regression
r  x2   y2
are perpendicular. When
(A) r  0 (B) r  .9 and r  1. (C) r  0 and r  1(D) None of these.
1  r  x y 2
35.If  is the angle between the two regression lines, show that tan   . The lines of regression
r  x2   y2
are coincide. When

(A) r  1. (B) r  0 and r  1. (C) r  0 and r  1 (D) None of these

36.If the coefficient of correlation between two variables x and y is 0.5 and the acute angle between their lines
1
of regression is tan (3 / 5) . Then which of the following is correct

1 3 1
(A)  x    y . (B)  x   y . (C)  x   y. (D) None of these.
2 2 12

37.With the help of moment generating function of the discrete binomial distribution given by
P  x   nCx p x qn x (where q  1  p ). Then mean and variances are given by

(A) np and anr (B) np and npq (C) np(1+q) (D) None of these.
38. The regression lines calculated from a given set of observations for two random variables are
x  0.4 y  6.4 and y  0.6 x  4.6 . Then value of x and y are

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

(A) x  6, y  1 (B) x  0.6, y  1 (C) x  6, y  0.5 (D) None of these.

39. The regression lines of y on x and x on y are respectively y  ax  b and x  cy  d . Then value of
y a bc  d ad  b
 ,x  and , y  .
x c 1  ac 1  ac

a c ad  b
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these.
c a 1  ac

40. The regression lines of y on x and x on y are respectively y  ax  b and x  cy  d . Then value of
x and y are

bc  d ad  b bc  d ad  b bc  d bd  b
(A) and . (B) and . (C) and . (D) None of these
1  ab 1  ac 1  ac 1  ac 1  ac 1  ac

b
41. The normal equations of the curve y  a  are
x

1 y 1 1 1 y 1 1
(A)  y  a  b x ,  x  a  x  b x 2
(B)  y  na  b x ,  x  an x  b x 2

1 y 1 1
(C)  y  na  b x ,  x  a x  b x 2
(D) None of these.

a
42. The normal equations of the curve y  bx  are
x
y 1 1 y 1 1
(A)  xy  na  b x ,  x  a x
2
2
 bn (B)  y  na  b x ,  x  an x  b x 2

1 y 1 1
(C)  y  na  b x ,  x  a x  b x 2
(D) None of these.

43. If the covariance between x and y variables is 10 and variance of x and y are respectively 16 and 9. Then
the coefficient of correlation is

(A) 0.83 (B) 0.932. (C) 0.873. (D) None of these.

44. The normal equations to fit a curve y  b  ax by method of least square are
2

y 1 1 y 1 1
(A)  xy  na  b x ,  x  a x
2
2
 bn (B)  y  na  b x ,  x  an x  b x 2

(C)  y  nb  a x ,  x y  a x
2 2 4
 b x 2 (D) None of these.

45. The formula for measures of kurtosis  2 is

4 4 2
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these.
 22 32  42
46. The formula for measures of skewness  1 is
3 32 2
(A) (B) (C) (D) Both A and B
 3
2
23  42
47.If the regression coefficients are 0.8 and 0.2. Then the value of coefficient of correlation is

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

(A) 0.16 (B) 0.4 (C) 0.2 (D) None of these.
48.If the regression coefficients are -0.8 and 0.2. Then the value of coefficient of correlation is
(A) -0.16 (B) -0.4 (C) 0.4 (D) None of these.
49 The correlation coefficient is the geometrical mean of their
(A) variances (B) covariance coefficients (C) regression coefficients (D) None of these.
50. The value of byx is
y x
(A) r (B) r (C) A and B both (D) None of these.
x y

Ans.1A,2A,3A,4A,5A,6A,7C,8C,9A,10A,11A,12B,13C,14A,15B,16C,17A,18C,19A,20A,21B,22A,23C,24A
,25A,26A,27B,28C,29A,30C,31A,32C,33B,34A,35A,36D,37B,38A,39A,40B,41C,42A,43A,44C,45A,46D,47
B,48B,49C,50A.

UNIT- IV (Statistical Techniques-II)

1. In how many ways can one make a first, second, third and fourth choice among 12 firms leasing construction
equipment.

(A) 11880 (B) 11881 (C) 11885 (D) None of these.

2. The number of permutations of all the letters of the word "Engineering" is
(A) 277300. (B) 277200. (C) 277100. (D) 277000.

3. What is the chance that a leap year selected at random will contain 53 Sundays?
(A)1/7 (B)3/7 (C) 2/7 (D) None of these.

4. A bag contains 40 tickets numbered 1, 2, 3 ….40, of which four are drawn at random and arranged in ascending order
( t1 t2 t3 t4 ). Then the probability of t3 being 25 is

(A) 434/9139. (B) 214/9139. (C) 464/9139. (D) 414/9139.

5. A bag contains 8 white and 6 red balls. The probability that of drawing two balls of the same colour is
(A) 43/91 (B) 41/91 (C) 43/90 (D) 41/91

6. A box A contains 2 white and 4 black balls. Another box B contains 5 white and 7 black balls. A ball is transferred
from the box A to the box B. Then a ball is drawn from the box B. Then the probability that it is white given by

(A) 17/39 (B) 15/39 (C) 16/39 (D) None of these.

7. A problem in mechanics is given to three students A, B, and C whose chances of solving it are ½, 1/3, and ¼
respectively. What is the probability that the problem will be solved

(A) 3/7. (B) 3/6. (C) 3/5. (D) 3/4.

8. Ten coins are thrown simultaneously. The probability of getting at least seven heads is
(A) 15/1024 (B) 14/1024 (C) 17/1024 (D) 13/1024

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

9. There are three bags : first containing 1 white, 2 red, 3green balls; second 2 white, 3 red, 1 green balls and third 3
white, 1 red, 2 green balls. Two balls are drawn from a bag chosen at random. These are found to be one white and one
red. The probability that the balls so drawn came from second bag is

(A) 3/11 (B) 6/11 (C) 5/11 (D) None of these.

10. A die is tossed thrice. A success is ‘getting 1 or 6’ on a toss. Then the mean and variance of the number of
successes are respectively

(A) 1; 1/3. (B) 1/2; 2/3. (C) 1; 2/3. (D) None of these.
11. In a lottery, m tickets are drawn at a time out of n tickets numbered from 1 to n. Find expected value of sum of the
numbers on the tickets drawn

1 1 1
(A) m(m  1). (B) m(n  1). (C) m(nm  1). (D) None of these.
2 2 2

12. The frequency function of a continuous random variable is given by f ( x)  y0 x(2  x), 0  x  2. Then the
value of y0 , mean and variance of x, are

(A) 3/4; 1; 1/5. (B) 3/4; 1/2; 1/5. (C) 3/4; 1; 2/5. (D) None of these.

13. The mean and variance of a binomial distribution are 4 and 4/3 respectively. Then the value of P  X  1
is
(A) 727/729 (B) 728/729 (C) 721/729 (D) None of these.
14. A product is 0.5% defective and is packed in cartons of 100. What percentage contains not more than 3
defectives?
(A) 99.83. (B) 97.83. (C) 98.83. (D) None of these.

15. 500 articles were selected at random out of a batch containing 10,000 articles, and 30 were found to be
defective. How many defective articles would you reasonably expect to have in the whole batch?
(A) 600 (B) 500. (C)599. (D) None of these.
16. A certain screw making machine produces on average of 2 defective screws out of 100, and packs them in
boxes of 500. Then the probability that a box contains 15 defectives screws.
(A)0.035 (B) 0.036 (C)0.039 (D) None of these.

17. The incidence of occupational disease in an industry is such that the workmen have a 10% chance of
suffering from it. What is the probability that in a group of 7, five or more will suffer from it?
(A) 0.0008 (B) 0.0009 (C) 0.00012 (D) None of these.

18. A source of liquid is known to contain bacteria with the mean number of bacteria per cubic centimeter
equal to 3. Ten 1 c.c., test-tubes are filled with the liquid. Assuming that Poisson distribution is applicable,
calculate the probability that all the test-tubes will show growth i.e. contain at least 1 bacterium each.
(A).48 (B)0.6 (C) Both A& B (D) None of these.

19. A car-hire firm has two cars which it hires out day by day. The number of demands for a car on each day is
distributed as a Poisson distribution with mean 1.5. Then the proportion of days on which there is no demand

(A) 0.2231 (B) 0.2531 (C) 0.2431 (D) None of these.

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860
20. If a random variable has a Poisson distribution such that P(1)  P(2), then mean of the distribution is

(A) 2 (B)4 (C)5 (D) None of these.

21. If the probability of a bad reaction from a certain injection is 0.001, determine the chance that out of 2,000
individuals more than two will get a bad reaction

(A) 0.32 (B)0.54 (C) 0.43 (D) None of these.

22. A die is cast until 6 appears. What is the probability that it must be cast more than 5 times?
5 5 5
7 5 1
(A)   . (B)   . (C)   . (D) None of these.
6 6 6

23. Mean and variance of binomial distribution are given by respectively

(A) np and npq (B) np and nrq (C) nr and npq (D) None of these.

24. A distribution whose mean and variances are same, is known as

(A) Binomial (B) Poisson (C) Normal (D) None of these.

25. In a normal distribution, 31% of items are under 45 and 8% are over 64. Then the mean and S.D. of the
distribution are respectively given by
(A) x  40 , and   10. (B) x  50 , and   10.
(C) x  50 , and   9. (D) None of these.

26. A bag contains 7 white, 6 red and 5 black balls. Two balls are drawn at random. The probability that they
will both be white
(A) 7/51 (B) 7/52 (C) 7/53 (D) None of these.
27. The number of permutations of all the letters of the word Committee
(A) 45260. (B) 45360. (C) 46360 (D) 45350

28. What is the chance that a non leap year selected at random will contain 53 Sundays?
(A)1/7 (B)3/7 (C) 2/7 (D) None of these.

29. From six engineers and five architects a committee is to be formed having three engineers and two architects. How
many different committees can be formed if there is no restriction

(A) 200 (B) 250 (C) 225 (D) 215

30. A committee consists of 9 students two of which are 1st year, three from 2 nd year and four from 3rd year. Three
students are to be removed at random. What is the chance that the three students belong to different classes?

(A) 43/91 (B) 41/91 (C) 2/7 (D) 41/91

31. In a race, the odds in favour of the four horses H1 , H 2 , H 3 , H 4 are 1:4, 1:5, 1:6, 1:7 respectively. Assuming that a
dead heat is not possible, then the chance that one of them wins the race

(A) 533/840 (B) 537/840 (C) 16/39 (D) None of these.

32. Given P( A)  1/ 4, P( B)  1/ 3, andP( A  B)  1/ 2, The value of P( A / B).

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860
(A) 3/7. (B) 3/6. (C) 1/4. (D) 3/4.

33. Given P( A)  1/ 4, P( B)  1/ 3, andP( A  B)  1/ 2, The value of P ( B / A)

(A) 1/8 (B) 1/3 (C) 1/6 (D) 1/4

34. Given P( A)  1/ 4, P( B)  1/ 3, andP( A  B)  1/ 2, The value of P( A  B)

(A) 1/6 (B) 6/11 (C) 5/11 (D) None of these.

35. Given P( A)  1/ 4, P( B)  1/ 3, andP( A  B)  1/ 2, The value of P( A / B).

(A) 1/4. (B) 2/3. (C) 2/3. (D) None of these.

36. There are three bags : first containing 1 white, 2 red, 3green balls; second 2 white, 3 red, 1 green balls and third 3
white, 1 red, 2 green balls. Two balls are drawn from a bag chosen at random. These are found to be one white and one
red. The probability that the balls so drawn came from second bag is

(A) 6/11 (B) 5/11 (C) 4/11 (D) None of these.

37. A random variable X has the following probability function:

x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

p(x) 0 k 2k 2k 3k k2 2k2 7k 2  k

Then the value of k is

(A) -1/10 (B) 1/10 (C) 3/10 (D) None of these.

38. The probability that a pen manufactured by a company will be defective is 1/10. If 12 such pens are
manufactured, then the probability that Exactly two will be defective
(A) 0.2301 (B) 0.2401 (C) 0.2801 (D) None of these.
39 . Out of 800 families with 5 children each, how many would you expect to have 3 boys?
(A) 250 (B) 25 (C) 500 (D) None of these.

2
40. For Poisson distribution with unit mean, the mean deviation about mean is   times the
e

(A) variance (B) standard deviation. (C) mean. (D) None of these.

41. If X is a Poisson variable and it is found that the probability that X  2 is two-thirds of the probability
that X  1. Then the probability that X  0 is

(A)0.035 (B) 0.036 (C) 0.2636 (D) None of these.

42. For a normal distribution, mean deviation from the mean equals to
4 2 2
(A)  (B)  (C)  (D) None of these.
5 5 3

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

43. In a test of 2000 electric bulbs, it was found that the life of a particular make, was normally distributed
with an average life of 2040 hours and S.D. of 60 hours. Then the number of bulbs likely to be burn for more
than 2150 hours.
(A).67 (B) 184 (C) 1909 (D) None of these.

44. In a test of 2000 electric bulbs, it was found that the life of a particular make, was normally distributed
with an average life of 2040 hours and S.D. of 60 hours. Then the number of bulbs likely to be burn for less
than 1950 hours.
(A) 67 (B) 184 (C) 184 (D) None of these.

45. In a test of 2000 electric bulbs, it was found that the life of a particular make, was normally distributed
with an average life of 2040 hours and S.D. of 60 hours. Then the number of bulbs likely to be burn for more
than 1920 hours and but less than 2160 hours.
(A) 1909 (B) 67 (C)184 (D) None of these.

46. If X is a normal variate with mean 30 and S.D. 5, then the probabilities that 26  X  40, is

(A ) 0.3174 (B) 0.7653 (C) 0.0014 (D) None of these.

47. Out of 800 families with 5 children each, how many would you expect to have 5 girls ? Assume equal
probabilities for boys and girls.
(A) 250 (B)25 (C) 250 (D) None of these.

48. Out of 800 families with 5 children each, how many would you expect to have either 2 or 3 boys? Assume
equal probabilities for boys and girls.
(A) 250 (B)25 (C) 250 (D) None of these.

48. Out of 800 families with 5 children each, how many would you expect to have either 2 or 3 boys? Assume
equal probabilities for boys and girls.
(A) 250 (B)25 (C) 250 (D) None of these.

49. Mean of Poisson distribution to the set of observations:

x 0 1 2 3 4

f 122 60 15 2 1

(A) 250 (B)0.25 (C) 0.5 (D) None of these.

50. A die is tossed thrice. A success is ‘getting 1 or 6’ on a toss. Find the mean and variance of the number of successes
are

(A) . 1; 2/3. (B) . 1; 1/3. (C) . 1; 1. (D) None of these.

ANS.1A,2B,3C,4D,5A,6C,7D,8A,9B,10A,11B,12A,13A,14A,15A,16A,17A,18B,19A,20A,21A,22B,23A,24
B,25B,26A,27B,28A,29A,30C,31A,32C,33B,34A,35A,36A,37B,38A,39A,40B,41C,42A,43A,44C,45A,46B,
47B,48C,49C,50A.

UNIT-V (Statistical Techniques-III)

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860
1.Sample is a sub-set of:
(a) Population (b) Data (c) Set (d) Distribution
2. Any population constant is called a

(a) Statistic (b) Parameter (c) Estimate (d) Estimator

3.List of all the units of the population is called
(a) Random sampling (b) Bias (c) Sampling frame (d) Probability sampling
4.Any calculation on the sampling data is called
(a) Parameter (b) Static (c) (d) Error
5.Any measure of the population is called

(a) Finite (b) Parameter (c) Without replacement (d) Random

6.If all the units of a population are surveyed, it is called
(a) Random sample (b) Random sampling (c) Sampled population (d) Complete enumeration
7.Probability distribution of a statistics is called
(a) Sampling (b) Parameter (c) Data (d) Sampling distribution
8.The difference between a statistic and the parameter is called

(a) Probability (b) Sampling error (c) Random (d) Non-random

9.The sum of the frequencies of the frequency distribution of a statistic is equal to
(a) Sample size (b) Population size (c) Possible samples (d) Sum of X values
10.Standard deviation of sampling distribution of a statistic is called
(a) Serious error (b) Dispersion (c) Standard error (d) Difference
11.If we obtain a point estimate for a population mean µ, the difference between and µ is

(a) Standard error (b) Bias (c) Error of estimation (d) Difficult to tell
12.A distribution formed by all possible values of a statistics is called
(a) Binomial distribution (b) Hyper geometric distribution
(c) Normal distribution (d) Sampling distribution

13.In probability sampling, probability of selecting an item from the population is known and is
(a) Equal to zero (b) Non zero (c) Equal to one (d) All of the above
14.A population about which we want to get some information is called
(a) Finite population (b) Infinite population (c) Sampling population (d) Target population
15.The population consists of the results of repeated trials is named as
(a) Finite population (b) Infinite population (c) Real population (d) Hypothetical population
Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860
16.A population consisting of the items which are all present physically is called
(a) Finite population (b) Infinite population (c) Real population (d) Hypothetical population
17.Study of population is called
(a) Parameter (b) Statistic (c) Error (d) Census

18.For making voters list in Pakistan we need

(a) Sampling error (b) Standard error (c) Census (d) Simple random sampling
19.Sampling based upon equal probability is called
(a) Probability sampling (b) Systematic sampling
(c) Simple random sampling (d) Stratified random sampling
20.In sampling with replacement, an element can be chosen

(a) Less than once (b) More than once (c) Only once (d) Difficult to tell
21.Standard deviation of sample mean without replacement standard deviation of sample mean
with replacement
(a) Less than (b) More than (c) 2 times (d) Equal to

22.In sampling without replacement, an element can be chosen

(a) Less than once (b) More than once (c) Only once (d) Difficult to tell
23.In sampling with replacement, the following is always true
(a) n = N (b) n < N (c) n > N (d) All of the above
24.Which of the following statement is true?
(a) Standard error is always one (b) Standard error is always zero
(c) Standard error is always negative (d) Standard error is always positive
25.Random sampling is also called
(a) Probability sampling (b) Non-probability sampling (c) Sampling error (d) Random error
26.Non-random sampling is also called
(a) Biased sampling (b) Non-probability sampling (c) Random sampling (d) Representative sample
27.Sampling error can be reducing by

(a) Non-probability sampling (b) Increasing the population

(c) Decreasing the sample size (d) Increasing the sample size
28.The selection of cricket team for the world cup is called
(a) Random sampling (b) Systematic sampling (c) Purposive sampling (d) Cluster sampling

29.A complete list of all the sapling units is called

(a) Sampling design (b) Sampling frame (c) Population frame (d) Cluster
30.A Plan for obtaining a sample from a population is called
(a) Population design (b) Sampling design (c) Sampling frame (d) Sampling distribution

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

31.If a survey is conducted by a sampling design is called
(a) Sample survey (b) Population survey (c) Systematic survey (d) None
32.The difference between the expected value of a statistic and the value of the parameter being estimated is
called a
(a) Sampling error (b) Non-sampling error (c) Standard error (d) Bias
33.The standard deviation of any sampling distribution is called:
(a) Standard error (b) Non-sampling error (c) Type- I error (d) Type II-error
34.The standard error increases when sample size is
(a) Increase (b) Decrease (c) Fixed (d) More than 30
35.The mean of the sample means is exactly equal to the

(a) Sample mean (b) Population mean (c) Weighted mean (d) Combined mean
36.For large sample population size n must be
(a) less than 30 (b) greater than and equal 30 (c) both a and b (d) None of these
37.For large samples the sampling distribution of statistic are

(a) Normal(z-test) (b) t-test (c) F-test (d)  2 -test

38.The alternative hypothesis for the null hypothesis H 0 :   50 is

(a) H1 :   50 (b) H1 :   50 (c) H 0 :   50 (d) None of these

39. The degree of freedom for the contingency table of order 5  4 is

(a) 16 (b) 20 (c) 12 (d) None of these

40.The critical value of Z at 5% level of significance( two tailed) is
(a) 1.64 (b) 2.33 (c) 1.96 (d) None of these

41. What is the test statistic for testing H 0 :   0 when sample size n is small?

 Oi  Ei 
2
x  x  S2
(a) t  (b) z  (c) F  x2 (d)   
2

s/ n / n Sy Ei

S x2
42. When is the test statistic F  used?
S y2

(a) if S x2  S y2 (b) if S x2  S y2 (c) if Sx2  S y2 (d) both a and c

43.While testing the significance of differences of two sample means (with sample sizes are n1 & n2 ) in case
of small samples, the degree of freedom id given by

(a) n1  n2  2 (b) n1  n2  1 (c) n1  1  n2  2 (d) None of these

44.When a true null hypothesis is rejected, what is the error made, known with?

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

 (a) Type-I error (b) Type-II error (c) Both (a), (b) (d) None of these
45.In ANOVA , when a calculated value of F is greater than the tabulated value, then what happens to null
hypothesis?
(a) Accepted (b) Rejected (c) Both (a), (b) (d) None of these
46. For testing the significance of difference between two means, when population variance is not known,
how do we read the statistic z?

x  xy xy x 
(a) z  (b) z  (c) z  (d) t 
/ n 2
s s 2 2
s s 2
s/ n
1
 1 1
 2
n1 n2 n1 n2

47. A die is thrown 276 times and the results of these throws are given below:

No. appeared on the die 1 2 3 4 5 6

Frequency 40 32 29 59 57 59

Test whether the die is biased or not.

(a) Biased (b) Unbiased (c) Both (a), (b) (d) None of these
48. A random sample of size 16 has 53 as mean. The sum of squares of the deviation from mean is 135. Can
this sample be regarded as taken from the population having 56 as mean?

(a) Null hypothesis is rejected (b) Null hypothesis is Accepted (c) Both (a), (b) (d)None of these
49. Two samples of C.F.L. of two brands were tested for length of life and results are given below:

Size Sample mean Sample S.D.

Brand-I 8 1234 hrs 36 hrs

Brand-II 7 1036 hrs 40 hrs

Is the difference in two sample means significant to conclude that the Brand-I has more life than Brand-II?.
(a) Type-I is superior to type-II (b) Type-II is superior to type-I (c) Both (a), (b) (d)None of these
50. A random sample of 900 members has a mean 3.4cms. Can it be reasonably regarded as a sample from a
large population of mean 3.2 cms and S.D. 2.3cms?

(a) Null hypothesis is rejected (b) Null hypothesis is Accepted (c) Both (a), (b) (d)None of these

ANS.1A,2B,3C,4B,5B,6D,7D,8B,9C,10C,11C,12D,13B,14D,15D,16C,17D,18C,19A,20B,21A,22C,23D,24
D,25A,26B,27D,28C,29B,30B,31A,32D,33A,34B,35B,36B,37A,38A,39C,40C,41A,42A,43A,44A,45A,46C,
47A,48A,49A,50A.

*THE END*
Prepared by Dr. Ram Bharat Singh

Dr. Ram Bharat Singh, AP. Department of A.S., K.E.C.,Ghaziabad, Mob.No.9015641860

Dr. R. B. SINGH, Deptt. of Mathematics, K.E.C., GZB, Mob.9015641860 Page-[25]