Ethics and The Law in Social Work
Ethics and The Law in Social Work
Ethics and The Law in Social Work
30 July 2021
DURATION: 2 Hours
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
“Many social workers work in agencies or programs that accept charitable donations.
Donations allow social workers and agencies to provide services that some clients could not
otherwise afford. Donations may also be used to improve working environments, allow
agencies to hire additional staff, and offer clients needed resources (e.g. meals, clothes,
public transportation tickets and shelter).
But what happens when prospective donations are from tainted sources, that is, from
individuals, families, corporations, or organizations that have earned the money in an ethically
questionable manner or have engaged in ethically questionable activities? Should social
workers and their organizations accept the donations and do good with these donations?
Alternatively, should social workers and their organizations refuse funding so as not to
condone or support those who engage in ethically questionable activities?”
(Source: Barsky, A. E. (2020, June). Ethics alive! The challenge of “tainted” donations. The
New Social Worker (feature article).
(a) What do you understand by the term ‘ethically questionable activities’? (5 marks)
(b) Based on the utilitarian approach, appraise the primary case for accepting tainted
donations.
(10 marks)
(c) Considering the deontological ethical theory, elaborate on the argument for rejecting
tainted donations.
(10 marks)
(d) Critically discuss whether the dilemma, to accept or not to accept tainted donations, is an
opportunity for creative problem-solving that social workers should embrace? (15 marks)
Page 2 of 4
SECTION B
ANSWER ANY TWO (2) QUESTIONS
(i) Ethics
(ii) Law
(10 marks)
(b) By making use of relevant examples, discuss the challenges that law and ethics create
for social workers.
(20 marks)
(a) Briefly discuss any five ethical requirements for social workers
(10 marks)
(b) The National Association of Social Workers states that “the mission of the social work
profession is rooted in a set of core values” (NASW, 2017).
List and explain, with suitable examples, any five social work core values contained in the
NASW Codes of
Ethics that sets forth ideals to which all social workers should aspire.
(20 marks)
Page 3 of 4
QUESTION 4 [30 MARKS]
(a) The British Association of Social Workers states explicitly that social workers ‘should be
prepared to report bad practice using all available channels including complaints
procedures and if necessary use public interest disclosure legislation and
whistleblowing guidelines’ (BASW, 2012: para 3.9).
List and analyse the social worker’s responsibilities when it comes to whistle-blowing. (10
marks)
(c) ‘Many of the clients of social workers are vulnerable segments of society who are more
than often least likely to hold the providers of services to account (Cameron 2013).’
In the light of the above statement, discuss the social worker’s accountability to the service
user.
(10 marks)
Page 4 of 4