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    CPD Concept Map

    Uploaded by

    Shandle Dynne Baena
    The document discusses the pelvis and changes that occur during pregnancy. It notes that the two large pelvic bones have an opening that widens during pregnancy due to softening ligaments and cartilage. This allows the baby's head to pass through the birth canal during labor and delivery. The third trimester brings further widening to fully accommodate the baby. In some cases called cephalo-pelvic disproportion, the pelvis may not widen enough, requiring a cesarean section delivery.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    CPD Concept Map

    Uploaded by

    Shandle Dynne Baena
    339 views1 page
    The document discusses the pelvis and changes that occur during pregnancy. It notes that the two large pelvic bones have an opening that widens during pregnancy due to softening ligaments and cartilage. This allows the baby's head to pass through the birth canal during labor and delivery. The third trimester brings further widening to fully accommodate the baby. In some cases called cephalo-pelvic disproportion, the pelvis may not widen enough, requiring a cesarean section delivery.

    Original Description:

    Cephalo-Pelvic Disproportion Concept Map

    Original Title

    CPD-Concept-Map

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    The document discusses the pelvis and changes that occur during pregnancy. It notes that the two large pelvic bones have an opening that widens during pregnancy due to softening ligaments and cartilage. This allows the baby's head to pass through the birth canal during labor and delivery. The third trimester brings further widening to fully accommodate the baby. In some cases called cephalo-pelvic disproportion, the pelvis may not widen enough, requiring a cesarean section delivery.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    339 views1 page

    CPD Concept Map

    Uploaded by

    Shandle Dynne Baena
    The document discusses the pelvis and changes that occur during pregnancy. It notes that the two large pelvic bones have an opening that widens during pregnancy due to softening ligaments and cartilage. This allows the baby's head to pass through the birth canal during labor and delivery. The third trimester brings further widening to fully accommodate the baby. In some cases called cephalo-pelvic disproportion, the pelvis may not widen enough, requiring a cesarean section delivery.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 1

    PELVIS

    Two large bones with an


    Cranium of the baby Pelvis of the mother
    opening in the bottom

    Attached together by cartilage Normal changes during


    and ligaments pregnancy

    Pelvic floor muscles support the


    baby Cranium progressively increasing
    Widening of the pelvic canal
    in diameter

    At 36 weeks, lightening occurs

    Third trimester of pregnancy

    Pregnancy hormones soften


    the pelvic ligaments

    Cranium is fully developed Pelvic canal fully widened

    Allows pelvis to open so that the


    baby can pass through during
    labor and delivery

    small wide
    Uterine contractions move the
    baby down the birth canal

    Normal spontaneous delivery

    large wide but not enough

    Cephalo-Pelvic Disproportion

    Cesarean section Post Operative Care

    Monitor vital signs


    Ibuprofen

    Signs and Symptoms Cephalo-Pelvic Disproportion

    Palpate Fundus

    Prolonged labor Maintain of the optimum


    ventilation and haemodynamic
    Complications Diagnosis Medications status of the mother

    Fetal disttress Introduce bond between mother


    Decreased heart rate and oxygen and baby
    Physical Examination Cefoxitin
    deprivation

    Volume of amniotic fluid Maintain fluid and electrolyte


    Prolonged labor could lead to Radiologic Pelvimetry Epidural balance
    critical danger for the mother
    and baby

    Maintain the comfort of the


    Large fundal height patient
    Ultrasound

    Minimize patient anxiety

    Management of CPD

    Legend:
    Check vital signs q4h

    Physiology

    Pathophysiology
    Monitor contraction of the
    mother and the fetus Signs and Symptoms

    Complications
    Immediately report signs Diagnosis
    of fetal distress
    Medication

    Position the mother in a Post Operative Care


    sitting or squatting
    Management of CPD
    position

    Assess for hypoxia in the


    fetus

    Provide support

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