Name: Kirby Cy Batocael Tumale

Date: 8/24/21 Score:

Worksheet: Primary vs. Secondary Sources

Tejeros Convention (1897)
Primary Source: Santiago Secondary Source: Te
Alvarez “Memoirs of A Agoncillo’s “Revolts
General” Masses”
• Santiago V. Alvarez was born • Teodoro A. Agoncill
in Imus, Cavite on July 25, born in Lemery, Bata
1872 and the only child of on November 9, 19
Revolutionary General • He was considered o
Author’s Background Mariano Alvarez and Nicolasa the most importa
Virata. historians of the Philip
• He is also known as “Kidlat • He was included in
ng Apoy” or “General Apoy” roster of the Order of
• One of the soldiers of the National Scientists in
revolutionary and Philippine for his contributions in
independence military. Philippine History
• He was a member of the • He is a graduate of
Katipunan secret society and Philosophy and Arts
remained in the Magdiwang • a poet, a writer, an e
faction together with Andres a linguistic assistant,
Bonifacio Chairperson of the
• Captain general of the Department of History
military rebel forces of Cavite a professor in many
• Founder and honorary universities
President of the first • One of the first Filipi
directorate of the Nacionalista historians who earned
Party renown for promoting
distinctly nationalist p
view of Filipino history
(nationalist historiogra
When was the account • The account was written in • October 1947 to Jan
written? the year 1927 1948
• It was published in
There were only two (2) • Early part of Nove
specific dates mentioned in Governor General Bl
Mention of Date (s) the account: • March 25, 1897: has begun his offens
The assembly at Tejeros Cavite; the capital w
Convened moved to San Francis
• March 27,1897: The morning Malabon and later to
when eyewitnesses reported • middle of Decembe
that a meeting among the 1896: Andres Bonifac
members of the Magdalo took and his family left th
place at the Tanza parish mountains of Montalb
house and Mariquina to visi
Katipunan in Cavite.
January 2, 1897: Bon
 wrote a letter to Mari
Alvarez after his enco
with the Magdalo in Im
• January 1897: Riffle
interrupted the fiesta o
Francisco de Malabon
led to a conflict betw
Santiago Alvarez and
Captain Mariano San
Gabriel.
• March 22, 1897: Em
Aguinaldo celebrated
birthday with a battle
a battled with Spanish
soldiers in Salitran. A
same time, the assem
Tejeros convened
• April 1897: Spania
captured the town of
Malabon
• Friar estate house in • Cavite – successfull
Tejeros(San Francisco de in revolt
Mention of Place Malabon, Cavite) – where the • Batangas – town th
assembly convened – Where was under the Magda
Magdalo Pres. Baldomero government
Aguinaldo, called another • Nasugbu, Tuwi, and
meeting after the day of the Look – towns which
convention (March 26, 1897) belonged to the
• Parish house of the Catholic Magdiwang governme
church in Tanza(Santa Cruz de • Noveleta – the capita
Malabon) – where that same Magdiwang since its
night of the assembly, rumor organization; where
had it that Messrs. Mariano Esteban San Juan invi
Trias. Daniel Tirona, Emiliano Bonifacio to attend the
R. de Dios, Santiago Rillo and demonstration of the
others were conferring with Magdiwang rebels
the priest, Fr. Cenon • San Francisco de
Villafranca. – where the Malabon – where the
rumored meeting between capital of Magdiwang
Magdalo leaders took place transferred after Nove
the same night the day after after General Blanco b
the assembly – held a his offense
gathering wherein those • Naik – where the cap
elected at the Tejeros Magdiwang was transf
convention (Emilio Aguinaldo, after San Francisco de
Mariano C. Trias and Artemio Malabon
Ricarte) took their oath of • Kawit – Magdalo's c
office. before it fell
• Imus, San Francisco
Malabon, Naik and
 Maragondon – succes
became the capitals
Magdalo after they fel
Kawit
• Mountains of Monta
and Mariquina – a de
was sent to look for
Supremo as it is where
has been staying
• Zapote – where Em
Aguinaldo, Candido T
and Edilberto Evange
met Supremo and hi
family after his arrival
Cavite
• House of Juan Casta
in Imus – where Bonif
was brought by the r
leaders of Magdalo
• House of Santos No
– where Bonifacio wa
accomodated upon ar
at Malaboon
• House of Mrs. Este
Potente – where Boni
stayed after being
quartered at the house
Santos Nocon until the
Spaniards capture the
in April 1897

Key personal Ties

Sequencing of events
Difference between two
accounts