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802 PQ

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1.

Whenever all the constraints in a linear program are expressed as equalities, the linear program is
said

TYPE THE ANSWER

2. Decision variables

TYPE THE ANSWER

3. Slack

TYPE THE ANSWER

4. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

TYPE THE ANSWER

5. Alternative optimal solutions occur when there is no feasible solution to the problem

TYPE THE ANSWER

The maximization or minimization of a quantity is

Ans;the objective of linear programming.

Decision variables tell


Ans;how much or how many of something to produce, invest, purchase,
hire, etc

Which of the following is a valid objective function for a linear


programming problem?
Ans;Min 4x + 3y + (2/3)z

Which of the following statements is NOT true?


Ans;An infeasible solution violates all constraints.

A solution that satisfies all the constraints of a linear programming


problem except the nonnegativity
constraints is called
Ans;infeasible.

Slack is
Ans; the amount by which the left side of a ≤ constraint is smaller than
the right side

To find the optimal solution to a linear programming problem using the


graphical method

a. find the feasible point that is the farthest away from the origin.
b. find the feasible point that is at the highest location.
c. find the feasible point that is closest to the origin.
Ans; d. None of the alternatives is correct.

1. The improvement in the value of the objective function per unit increase
in a right-hand side is the
1. alternate optimality
2. dual price.
3. infeasible.
4. standard form
2. All of the following statements about a redundant constraint are correct
EXCEPT
1. At the optimal solution, a redundant constraint will have zero
slack
2. alternative optimal solutions.
3. alternate optimality
4. An infeasible solution violates all constraints.
3. The constraint 2x1 − x2 = 0 passes through the point (200, 100).
1. F
2. objective of linear programming.
3. redundant constraint.
4. T
4. The maximization or minimization of a quantity is the
1. redundant constraint.
2. the values of the dual variables won't change
3. alternative optimal solutions.
4. objective of linear programming.
5. Which of the following is a valid objective function for a linear
programming problem?
1. At the optimal solution, a redundant constraint will have zero
slack
2. alternate optimality
3. An infeasible solution violates all constraints.
4. Min 4x + 3y + (2/3)z
Which of the following special cases does not require reformulation of
the problem in order to obtain a
solution?
Ans;alternate optimality

The improvement in the value of the objective function per unit increas
in a right-hand side is the
Ans;dual price.

As long as the slope of the objective function stays between the slopes
of the binding constraints
Ans;the values of the dual variables won't change

Infeasibility means that the number of solutions to the linear


programming models that satisfies all
constraints is
Ans;0

A constraint that does not affect the feasible region is a


Ans;redundant constraint.

Whenever all the constraints in a linear program are expressed as


equalities, the linear program is said
Ans;standard form

All of the following statements about a redundant constraint are


correct EXCEPT
Ans;At the optimal solution, a redundant constraint will have zero slack

All linear programming problems have all of the following properties


EXCEPT
Ans;alternative optimal solutions.
Increasing the right-hand side of a nonbinding constraint will not cause
a change in the optimal
solution
Ans;F

In a linear programming problem, the objective function and the


constraints must be linear functions of
the decision variables
Ans;T

In a feasible problem, an equal-to constraint cannot be nonbinding.


Ans;T

Only binding constraints form the shape (boundaries) of the feasible


region
Ans;F

The constraint 5x1 − 2x2 ≤ 0 passes through the point (20, 50)
Ans;T

A redundant constraint is a binding constraint.


Ans;F

Because surplus variables represent the amount by which the solution


exceeds a minimum target, they
are given positive coefficients in the objective function.
Ans;F

Alternative optimal solutions occur when there is no feasible solution


to the problem
Ans;F
A range of optimality is applicable only if the other coefficient remains
at its original value.
Ans;T

Because the dual price represents the improvement in the value of the
optimal solution per unit
increase in right-hand side, a dual price cannot be negative.
Ans;F

Decision variables limit the degree to which the objective in a linear


programming problem is
satisfied
Ans;F

No matter what value it has, each objective function line is parallel to


every other objective function
line in a problem
Ans;T

The point (3, 2) is feasible for the constraint 2x1 + 6x2 ≤ 30.
Ans;T

The constraint 2x1 − x2 = 0 passes through the point (200, 100).


Ans;F

The standard form of a linear programming problem will have the same
solution as the original
problem.
Ans;T

An optimal solution to a linear programming problem can be found at


an extreme point of the feasible
region for the problem.
Ans; True

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