GROUP 5 COMBINED OPERATION

1. OUTLINE
TRAVEL MOTOR-LH TRAVEL MOTOR-RH
RED RED SWING MOTOR COUPLER(OPTION) BREAKER(OPTION)
T2 T2
sh
DOZER CYL
Dr
pg

Ps Ps

200K

Mu A(R)
B(L) A B
BOOM SWING CYL
A B B A
P T

ARM CYL BUCKET CYL BOOM CYL TURNING JOINT

T E B A D C G F

0.5K

0.5K

A10 B10 xb9 A9 B9 A8 B8 P1 P2 B7 A7 B6 A6 B5 A5 P3 B4 A4 B3 A3 B2 A2

b11 b10 Dr b9 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2
BOOM
ARM 2 BUCKET BOOM 2 DOZER SWING
BOOM ARM SWING
TRAVEL-RH 220K
TRAVEL-LH

T2

220K

a11 a10 a9 pp a6 a5 a4 a3 a2
MAIN CONTROL VALVE T1

BOOM SWING DOZER

STRAIGHT
TRAVEL
SPOOL
1 P T 2 1 P T 2
(a2) (b2) (a4) (b4)
1.5K

MCV a5 MCV b5
SWING ARM BOOM BUCKET 3K
LINE FILTER
ACC
RH LH IN OUT UP DOWN OUT IN P1 P2
A1 A2 A3 A4
3 1 4 2 2 4 1 3 MAIN PUMP
SAFETY TRAVEL BREAKER BOOM
SPEED
R1 A1 A2 A3 A4 PILOT PUMP
30K
P3
P1

B A D E G F H J

a3 b3 b6 a6 a9 b9 b10 a10
b11 a11 xb9
S1

R5573HC30

The oil from the P1, P2, P3 pump flows through the neutral oil passage, bypass oil passage and
confluence oil passage in the main control valve. Then the oil goes to each actuator and operates
them. Check valves and orifices are located on these oil passage in the main control valve. These
control the oil from the main pumps so as to correspond to the operation of each actuator and
smooth the combined operation.
STRAIGHT TRAVEL SPOOL
This straight travel spool for straight travel is provided in the main control valve.
If any actuator is operated when traveling, the straight travel spool is pushed to the up by the pilot oil
pressure.
Consequently, the left and right travel oil supply passage are connected, and equivalent amount of oil
flows into the left and right travel motors. This keeps the straight travel.

3-22
 2. COMBINED SWING AND BOOM OPERATION
TRAVEL MOTOR-LH TRAVEL MOTOR-RH
RED RED SWING MOTOR COUPLER(OPTION) BREAKER(OPTION)
T2 T2
sh
DOZER CYL
Dr
pg

Ps Ps

200K

Mu A(R)
B(L) A B
BOOM SWING CYL
A B B A
P T

ARM CYL BUCKET CYL BOOM CYL TURNING JOINT

T E B A D C G F

0.5K

0.5K

A10 B10 xb9 A9 B9 A8 B8 P1 P2 B7 A7 B6 A6 B5 A5 P3 B4 A4 B3 A3 B2 A2

b11 b10 Dr b9 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2
BOOM
ARM 2 BUCKET BOOM 2 DOZER SWING
BOOM ARM SWING
TRAVEL-RH 220K
TRAVEL-LH

T2

220K

a11 a10 a9 pp a6 a5 a4 a3 a2
MAIN CONTROL VALVE T1

BOOM SWING DOZER

1 P T 2 1 P T 2
(a2) (b2) (a4) (b4)
1.5K

MCV a5 MCV b5
SWING ARM BOOM BUCKET 3K
LINE FILTER
ACC
RH LH IN OUT UP DOWN OUT IN P1 P2
A1 A2 A3 A4
3 1 4 2 2 4 1 3 MAIN PUMP
SAFETY TRAVEL BREAKER BOOM
SPEED
R1 A1 A2 A3 A4 PILOT PUMP
30K
P3
P1

B A D E G F H J

a3 b3 b6 a6 a9 b9 b10 a10
b11 a11 xb9
S1

R5573HC31

When the swing and boom functions are operated, simultaneously the swing spool and boom spools
in the main control valve are moved to the functional position by the pilot oil pressure from the remote
control valve.
The oil from the P1 and P2 pump flows into the boom cylinder through boom and boom 2 spool.
The oil from the P3 pump flows into the swing motor through the swing spool.
The superstructure swings and the boom is operated.

3-23
 3. COMBINED SWING AND ARM OPERATION

TRAVEL MOTOR-LH TRAVEL MOTOR-RH

RED RED SWING MOTOR COUPLER(OPTION) BREAKER(OPTION)
T2 T2
sh
DOZER CYL
Dr
pg

Ps Ps

200K

Mu A(R)
B(L) A B
BOOM SWING CYL
A B B A
P T

ARM CYL BUCKET CYL BOOM CYL TURNING JOINT

T E B A D C G F

0.5K

0.5K

A10 B10 xb9 A9 B9 A8 B8 P1 P2 B7 A7 B6 A6 B5 A5 P3 B4 A4 B3 A3 B2 A2

b11 b10 Dr b9 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2
BOOM
ARM 2 BUCKET BOOM 2 DOZER SWING
BOOM ARM SWING
TRAVEL-RH 220K
TRAVEL-LH

T2

220K

a11 a10 a9 pp a6 a5 a4 a3 a2
MAIN CONTROL VALVE T1

BOOM SWING DOZER

1 P T 2 1 P T 2
(a2) (b2) (a4) (b4)
1.5K

MCV a5 MCV b5
SWING ARM BOOM BUCKET 3K
LINE FILTER
ACC
RH LH IN OUT UP DOWN OUT IN P1 P2
A1 A2 A3 A4
3 1 4 2 2 4 1 3 MAIN PUMP
SAFETY TRAVEL BREAKER BOOM
SPEED
R1 A1 A2 A3 A4 PILOT PUMP
30K
P3
P1

B A D E G F H J

a3 b3 b6 a6 a9 b9 b10 a10
b11 a11 xb9
S1

R5573HC32

When the swing and arm functions are operated, simultaneously the swing spool and arm spools in
the main control valve are moved to the functional position by the pilot oil pressure from the remote
control valve.
The oil from the P3 pump flows into the swing motor through swing spool.
The oil from the P1 and P2 pump flows into the arm cylinder through the arm and arm 2 spool.
The superstructure swings and the arm is operated.

3-24
 4. COMBINED SWING AND BUCKET OPERATION

TRAVEL MOTOR-LH TRAVEL MOTOR-RH

RED RED SWING MOTOR COUPLER(OPTION) BREAKER(OPTION)
T2 T2
sh
DOZER CYL
Dr
pg

Ps Ps

200K

Mu A(R)
B(L) A B
BOOM SWING CYL
A B B A
P T

ARM CYL BUCKET CYL BOOM CYL TURNING JOINT

T E B A D C G F

0.5K

0.5K

A10 B10 xb9 A9 B9 A8 B8 P1 P2 B7 A7 B6 A6 B5 A5 P3 B4 A4 B3 A3 B2 A2

b11 b10 Dr b9 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2
BOOM
ARM 2 BUCKET BOOM 2 DOZER SWING
BOOM ARM SWING
TRAVEL-RH 220K
TRAVEL-LH

T2

220K

a11 a10 a9 pp a6 a5 a4 a3 a2
MAIN CONTROL VALVE T1

BOOM SWING DOZER

1 P T 2 1 P T 2
(a2) (b2) (a4) (b4)
1.5K

MCV a5 MCV b5
SWING ARM BOOM BUCKET 3K
LINE FILTER
ACC
RH LH IN OUT UP DOWN OUT IN P1 P2
A1 A2 A3 A4
3 1 4 2 2 4 1 3 MAIN PUMP
SAFETY TRAVEL BREAKER BOOM
SPEED
R1 A1 A2 A3 A4 PILOT PUMP
30K
P3
P1

B A D E G F H J

a3 b3 b6 a6 a9 b9 b10 a10
b11 a11 xb9
S1

R5573HC33

When the swing and bucket functions are operated, simultaneously the swing spool and bucket spool
in the main control valve are moved to the functional position by the pilot oil pressure from the remote
control valve.
The oil from the P3 pump flows into the swing motor through the swing spool.
The oil from the P2 pump flows into the bucket cylinder through the bucket spool.

3-25
 5. COMBINED SWING, BOOM, ARM AND BUCKET OPERATION
TRAVEL MOTOR-LH TRAVEL MOTOR-RH
RED RED SWING MOTOR COUPLER(OPTION) BREAKER(OPTION)
T2 T2
sh
DOZER CYL
Dr
pg

Ps Ps

200K

Mu A(R)
B(L) A B
BOOM SWING CYL
A B B A
P T

ARM CYL BUCKET CYL BOOM CYL TURNING JOINT

T E B A D C G F

0.5K

0.5K

A10 B10 xb9 A9 B9 A8 B8 P1 P2 B7 A7 B6 A6 B5 A5 P3 B4 A4 B3 A3 B2 A2

b11 b10 Dr b9 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2
BOOM
ARM 2 BUCKET BOOM 2 DOZER SWING
BOOM ARM SWING
TRAVEL-RH 220K
TRAVEL-LH

T2

220K

a11 a10 a9 pp a6 a5 a4 a3 a2
MAIN CONTROL VALVE T1

BOOM SWING DOZER

1 P T 2 1 P T 2
(a2) (b2) (a4) (b4)
1.5K

MCV a5 MCV b5
SWING ARM BOOM BUCKET 3K
LINE FILTER
ACC
RH LH IN OUT UP DOWN OUT IN P1 P2
A1 A2 A3 A4
3 1 4 2 2 4 1 3 MAIN PUMP
SAFETY TRAVEL BREAKER BOOM
SPEED
R1 A1 A2 A3 A4 PILOT PUMP
30K
P3
P1

B A D E G F H J

a3 b3 b6 a6 a9 b9 b10 a10
b11 a11 xb9
S1

R5573HC34

When the swing, boom, arm and bucket functions are operated, simultaneously each spool in the
main control valve is moved to the functional position by the pilot oil pressure from the remote control
valve.
The oil from the P1 pump flows into the boom cylinders and arm cylinder through boom 2 spool, arm
spool.
The oil from the P2 pump flows into the boom cylinders, arm cylinder and bucket cylinder through the
boom spool, arm 2 spool, bucket spool.
The oil from the P3 pump flows into the swing motor through the swing spool.
The superstructure swings and the boom, arm and bucket are operated.

3-26
 6. COMBINED SWING AND TRAVEL OPERATION

TRAVEL MOTOR-LH TRAVEL MOTOR-RH

RED RED SWING MOTOR COUPLER(OPTION) BREAKER(OPTION)
T2 T2
sh
DOZER CYL
Dr
pg

Ps Ps

200K

Mu A(R)
B(L) A B
BOOM SWING CYL
A B B A
P T

ARM CYL BUCKET CYL BOOM CYL TURNING JOINT

T E B A D C G F

0.5K

0.5K

A10 B10 xb9 A9 B9 A8 B8 P1 P2 B7 A7 B6 A6 B5 A5 P3 B4 A4 B3 A3 B2 A2

b11 b10 Dr b9 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2
BOOM
ARM 2 BUCKET BOOM 2 DOZER SWING
BOOM ARM SWING
TRAVEL-RH 220K
TRAVEL-LH

T2

220K

a11 a10 a9 pp a6 a5 a4 a3 a2
MAIN CONTROL VALVE T1

BOOM SWING DOZER

1 P T 2 1 P T 2
(a2) (b2) (a4) (b4)
1.5K

MCV a5 MCV b5
SWING ARM BOOM BUCKET 3K
LINE FILTER
ACC
RH LH IN OUT UP DOWN OUT IN P1 P2
A1 A2 A3 A4
3 1 4 2 2 4 1 3 MAIN PUMP
SAFETY TRAVEL BREAKER BOOM
SPEED
R1 A1 A2 A3 A4 PILOT PUMP
30K
P3
P1

B A D E G F H J

a3 b3 b6 a6 a9 b9 b10 a10
b11 a11 xb9 S1

R5573HC35

When the swing and travel functions are operated, simultaneously the swing spool and travel spools
in the main control valve are moved to the functional position by the pilot oil pressure from the remote
control valve and the travel levers.
The oil from the P3 pump flows into the swing motor through the swing spool.
The oil from the P1 pump flows into the travel motor through the LH travel spool.
The oil from the P2 pump flows into the travel motor through RH travel spool.
The superstructure swings and the machine travels straight.

3-27
 7. COMBINED BOOM AND TRAVEL OPERATION

TRAVEL MOTOR-LH TRAVEL MOTOR-RH

RED RED SWING MOTOR COUPLER(OPTION) BREAKER(OPTION)
T2 T2
sh
DOZER CYL
Dr
pg

Ps Ps

200K

Mu A(R)
B(L) A B
BOOM SWING CYL
A B B A
P T

ARM CYL BUCKET CYL BOOM CYL TURNING JOINT

T E B A D C G F

0.5K

0.5K

A10 B10 xb9 A9 B9 A8 B8 P1 P2 B7 A7 B6 A6 B5 A5 P3 B4 A4 B3 A3 B2 A2

b11 b10 Dr b9 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2
BOOM
ARM 2 BUCKET BOOM 2 DOZER SWING
BOOM ARM SWING
TRAVEL-RH 220K
TRAVEL-LH

T2

220K

a11 a10 a9 pp a6 a5 a4 a3 a2
MAIN CONTROL VALVE T1

BOOM SWING DOZER

1 P T 2 1 P T 2
(a2) (b2) (a4) (b4)
1.5K

MCV a5 MCV b5
SWING ARM BOOM BUCKET 3K
LINE FILTER
ACC
RH LH IN OUT UP DOWN OUT IN P1 P2
A1 A2 A3 A4
3 1 4 2 2 4 1 3 MAIN PUMP
SAFETY TRAVEL BREAKER BOOM
SPEED
R1 A1 A2 A3 A4 PILOT PUMP
30K
P3
P1

B A D E G F H J

a3 b3 b6 a6 a9 b9 b10 a10
b11 a11 xb9 S1

R5573HC36

When the boom and travel functions are operated, simultaneously the boom spools and travel spools
in the main control valve are moved to the functional position by the pilot oil pressure from the remote
control valve and the straight travel spool is pushed to the up by the oil pressure from pilot pump.
The oil from the P1 and P2 pumps flows into the boom cylinders and the travel motors through
boom, boom 2, travel LH and travel RH spools via the straight travel spool.
The boom is operated and the machine travels straight.

3-28
 8. COMBINED ARM AND TRAVEL OPERATION

TRAVEL MOTOR-LH TRAVEL MOTOR-RH

RED RED SWING MOTOR COUPLER(OPTION) BREAKER(OPTION)
T2 T2
sh
DOZER CYL
Dr
pg

Ps Ps

200K

Mu A(R)
B(L) A B
BOOM SWING CYL
A B B A
P T

ARM CYL BUCKET CYL BOOM CYL TURNING JOINT

T E B A D C G F

0.5K

0.5K

A10 B10 xb9 A9 B9 A8 B8 P1 P2 B7 A7 B6 A6 B5 A5 P3 B4 A4 B3 A3 B2 A2

b11 b10 Dr b9 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2
BOOM
ARM 2 BUCKET BOOM 2 DOZER SWING
BOOM ARM SWING
TRAVEL-RH 220K
TRAVEL-LH

T2

220K

a11 a10 a9 pp a6 a5 a4 a3 a2
MAIN CONTROL VALVE T1

BOOM SWING DOZER

1 P T 2 1 P T 2
(a2) (b2) (a4) (b4)
1.5K

MCV a5 MCV b5
SWING ARM BOOM BUCKET 3K
LINE FILTER
ACC
RH LH IN OUT UP DOWN OUT IN P1 P2
A1 A2 A3 A4
3 1 4 2 2 4 1 3 MAIN PUMP
SAFETY TRAVEL BREAKER BOOM
SPEED
R1 A1 A2 A3 A4 PILOT PUMP
30K
P3
P1

B A D E G F H J

a3 b3 b6 a6 a9 b9 b10 a10
b11 a11 xb9
S1

R5573HC37

When the arm and travel functions are operated, simultaneously the arm spools and travel spools in
the main control valve are moved to the functional position by the pilot oil pressure from the remote
control valve and the straight travel spool is pushed to the up by the oil pressure from pilot pump.
The oil from the P1 and P2 pumps flows into the travel motors and the arm cylinder through travel
spools and arm spools via the straight travel spool.
The arm is operated and the machine travels straight.

3-29
 9. COMBINED BUCKET AND TRAVEL OPERATION

TRAVEL MOTOR-LH TRAVEL MOTOR-RH

RED RED SWING MOTOR COUPLER(OPTION) BREAKER(OPTION)
T2 T2
sh
DOZER CYL
Dr
pg

Ps Ps

200K

Mu A(R)
B(L) A B
BOOM SWING CYL
A B B A
P T

ARM CYL BUCKET CYL BOOM CYL TURNING JOINT

T E B A D C G F

0.5K

0.5K

A10 B10 xb9 A9 B9 A8 B8 P1 P2 B7 A7 B6 A6 B5 A5 P3 B4 A4 B3 A3 B2 A2

b11 b10 Dr b9 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2
BOOM
ARM 2 BUCKET BOOM 2 DOZER SWING
BOOM ARM SWING
TRAVEL-RH 220K
TRAVEL-LH

T2

220K

a11 a10 a9 pp a6 a5 a4 a3 a2
MAIN CONTROL VALVE T1

BOOM SWING DOZER

1 P T 2 1 P T 2
(a2) (b2) (a4) (b4)
1.5K

MCV a5 MCV b5
SWING ARM BOOM BUCKET 3K
LINE FILTER
ACC
RH LH IN OUT UP DOWN OUT IN P1 P2
A1 A2 A3 A4
3 1 4 2 2 4 1 3 MAIN PUMP
SAFETY TRAVEL BREAKER BOOM
SPEED
R1 A1 A2 A3 A4 PILOT PUMP
30K
P3
P1

B A D E G F H J

a3 b3 b6 a6 a9 b9 b10 a10
b11 a11 xb9 S1

R5573HC38

When the bucket and travel functions are operated, simultaneously the bucket spool and travel
spools in the main control valve are moved to the functional position by the pilot oil pressure from the
remote control valve, and the straight travel spool is pushed to the up by the oil pressure from pilot
pump. The oil from the P1 and P2 pumps flows into the travel motors and the bucket cylinder
through the travel spools and the bucket spool via the straight travel spool.
The bucket is operated and the machine travels straight.

3-30