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    Copeland Refrigeration Oils

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    jose antonio

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Copeland Refrigeration Oils

    Uploaded by

    jose antonio
    164 views2 pages

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    164 views2 pages

    Copeland Refrigeration Oils

    Uploaded by

    jose antonio

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    Copeland 17-1248

    ® 17-1248

    Application Engineering Bulletin


    AE-1248-R8 Revised March, 2000

    REFRIGERATION OILS
    As a result of the changes taking place in our R-12, R-22 or R-502. However, this has not been
    industry due to the CFC issue, Copeland has achieved in all cases.
    evaluated numerous compressor lubricants to ensure
    compatibility with new HFC refrigerants and HCFC The following table summarizes which oils/lubri-
    interim blends offered by several chemical producers. cants are approved for use in Copeland compressors
    In addition to compatibility with these new refriger- with the various refrigerants:
    ants, it is also desirable that any new lubricant be
    compatible with the traditional refrigerants such as
    COPELAND APPROVED LUBRICANTS
    Traditional Refrigerants Interims HFC’s
    Lubricant Type R-12 R-22, R-502 R-401A, R-401B, R-402A, R-134a, R-404A, R-507
    R-408A, R-409A R-407C, R-410A
    (MP-39, MP-66, HP-80,
    FX-10, FX-56)
    Copeland Ultra 22CC A A P

    Copeland 3MA A A P (1,3)


    P
    O Mobil NOT
    E EAL ARCTIC 22CC ACCEPTABLE A A P
    '
    S ICI (Virginia KMP)
    Emkarate RL 32CF A A P

    Thermal Zone 22CC A A P

    Witco
    M Suniso 3GS P P PM
    I
    N Texaco NOT
    E Capella WF32 P P PM ACCEPTABLE
    R
    A Calumet RO15 P P PM
    L
    Witco (2,3)
    O LP-200 P P
    I
    L Penreco (2,3)
    S Sontex 200-LT P P
    Shritene

    Copeland Ultra 200 A A PM

    A Shreve Zerol 200 TD A A PM NOT


    B ACCEPTABLE
    Soltex AB200A A A PM

    Thermal Zone 200 A A PM

    AB Shell 22-12 A A P NOT


    MO ACCEPTABLE
    MIX Witco R-195-0 A A P
    Legend:
    P = Preferred Lubricant Choice (1) ZP Scroll A/C applications
    A= Acceptable Alternative (2) BR, QR and Scroll A/C applications
    M= Mixture of Mineral Oil and Alkyl Benzene (AB) with minimum 50% AB (3) Not available in field

    ©1993 Copeland Corporation


    Printed in U.S.A.
    Copeland 17-1248
    Napthenic Mineral Oils One caution the users of POE’s must be aware of
    is the hygroscopic nature of these lubricants. Care
    The BR, QR, and Scroll compressors used in must be taken to avoid moisture absorption during
    HCFC R-22 applications use Witco LP-200 or Sontex handling.
    200-LT, both “white oils”. Since these oils are not
    available through normal refrigeration wholesalers, Alkyl Benzene’s
    for field “top-off” the use of any approved mineral oil
    (MO) or alkyl benzene (AB) is permissible. Copeland Ultra 200, Zerol 200TD, Soltex AB
    200A and Thermal Zone 200 are alkyl benzene (AB)
    Suniso 3GS, Capella WF32 and Calumet RO15 lubricants. Copeland recommends these lubricants
    (pale yellow oils) are available through refrigeration for use as mixtures with mineral oil (MO) when using
    wholesalers. These oils are compatible if mixed and the Interim Blends such as R-401A, R-401B, R-402A,
    can be used on both high and low temperature sys- R-408A, and R-409A (MP-39, MP-66, HP80, FX-10
    tems. and FX-56). A minimum of 50% AB is required with
    these mixtures to assure proper oil return to the
    Polyol Ester Lubricants compressor.
    Copeland has tested and approved the following Shell 22-12 and Witco R-195-0 are mixtures of
    polyol ester lubricants for use in our compressors: AB/MO. If these lubricants are used in a retrofit
    situation, virtually all of the existing MO must be
    Copeland Ultra 22CC
    drained prior to re-filling with these products to assure
    Mobil EAL Arctic 22CC a minimum 50% AB content.

    ICI Emkarate RL 32CF Additional Literature

    Thermal Zone 22CC Additional information regarding HFC’s and retro-


    fits can be obtained from the following Copeland
    These lubricants have been specifically formu- literature:
    lated to meet our stringent demands and have been
    found to be equivalent in performance. These POE’s AE Bulletin 4-1295 HFC 134a Refrigerant
    must be used if HFC refrigerants are used in the Guidelines
    system. They are also acceptable for use with any of
    Form 93-11 Copeland Accepted
    the traditional refrigerants or interim blends and are
    Refrigerants/Lubricants
    compatible with mineral oils. They can therefore be
    mixed with mineral oils when used in systems with Form 93-02 R-12 to R-401A Refrigerant
    CFC or HCFC refrigerants. These lubricants are com- Changeover Guidelines
    patible with one another and can be mixed.
    Form 93-03 R-12 to R-401B Refrigerant
    The ZP scroll compressors used in HFC R-410A Changeover Guidelines
    applications use a POE oil not available through
    wholesalers. Any of the POE oils listed above may be Form 93-04 R-12 to R-134a Refrigerant
    used to replace up to 50% of the original oil if Changeover Guidelines
    necessary.
    Form 93-05 R-502 to R-402A or R-408A
    Refrigerant Changeover
    Guidelines

    Form 94-15 R-502 to R-404A or R-507


    Refrigerant Changeover
    Guidelines

    Form 95-14 R-22 to R-407C Refrigerant


    Changeover Guidelines

    ©1993 Copeland Corporation Copeland Corporation


    Printed in U.S.A. Sidney, OH 45365-0669

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