Activity 1 (Chapters 1-3) : Activity For HOSM 100A Macro Perspective of Tourism and Hospitality
Activity 1 (Chapters 1-3) : Activity For HOSM 100A Macro Perspective of Tourism and Hospitality
Activity 1 (Chapters 1-3) : Activity For HOSM 100A Macro Perspective of Tourism and Hospitality
Chapter 1
1. Identify and describe the four perspectives contained in the definition of tourism, in terms of
your home community.
*Tourist: Seeks psychic and physical experiences and satisfactions.
*The businesses providing tourist goods and services: Business people see tourism as an
opportunity to make a profit by supplying the goods and services that the tourist market
demands.
*The government of the host community or area: Politicians view tourism as a wealth factor in
the economy of their jurisdictions. Their perspective is related to the incomes their citizens can
earn from this business.
*The host community: Local people see tourism as a cultural and employment factor.
2. What approach to tourism study does this course take? Which approach interests you most?
*The approach this course takes to tourism study is an institutional approach. The approach that
interests me most interdisciplinary approach.
6. What will the tourism industry be like from the year 2021 onward?
*According to tourism 2020 Vision international arrivals will exceed 1.6 billion by 2020 and to
continue to grow after that.
Chapter 2
2. Do travelers of today have similar motivations to those of travelers who lived during the
classical era?
*They still do because travel is so big now that risk is still out there even though crime can occur
anywhere it’s important to not live-in fear and to be attentive while traveling.
3. What were the major travel motivations of early sea explorers such as Columbus, Cabot,
Balboa, Magellan, and Gosnold?
*The principal travel impulses of the early sea explorers were that they were all looking for new
findings. The word wasn’t discovered yet and they wanted to be the first to find new land.
4. Early religious houses such as churches and monasteries often accommodated travelers. Give
reasons for this.
* It’s because of the ubiquitous power of religion, and especially Christianity, monasticism
flourished in medieval Europe.
5. Describe ancient tourist attractions. How significant are they now?
*Ancient Tourist Attraction is a place of where tourist visit, on the other hand its inherent or an
exhibited significance, natural or built beauty as well as offering leisure and amusement.
6. Who were the first travel agent and tour operator? What services did they provide?
* The first travel agent and tour operator are Robert Smart and he began booking passengers on
steamers to various Bristol Channel ports and to Dublin, Ireland.
7. How has the Global Distribution System (GDS) helped travel agencies and the travelers?
* A Global Distribution System (GDS) is a computerized network system owned or operated by
a company that enables transactions between travel industry service providers, mainly airlines,
hotels, car rental companies, and travel agencies. The GDS mainly uses real-time inventory (e.g.,
number of hotels rooms available, number of flight seats available, or cars available) to service
providers. The travel agencies traditionally relied on GDS for services, products and rates in
order to provide travel-related services to the end consumers. Thus, a GDS can link services,
rates and bookings consolidating products and services across all three travel sectors: I.e., airline
reservations, hotel reservations, car rentals.
4. Are your speaking skills and people skills good enough to land a job?
*Yes