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STATICS OF RIGID BODIES MIDTERM EXAM

Date of upload: November 3, 2020, 7:30 am


Due Date: November 3, 2020, 5:00 pm
GENERAL INSTRUCTION

 Answer the following questions/problems.


 For essay questions, if answers are handwritten, write legibly.
 For solutions to problem solving, write solutions one page per problem, do not merge two or
more solution.
 Write your complete name on every page of the answer sheet.
 It is recommended to upload answers in pdf format.
 Name documents as follows:
For Test I:
T1 – P1, T1-P2…………etc.
For Test II:
T2 – Q1, T2 - Q2……. etc.
 Submit answers not later than 5:00 pm today.
 Submission of answers beyond the stipulated due time will not be accepted.

TEST I: PROBLEM SOLVING


INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Solve the following problems
2. Show sketches and/or free-body-diagrams and complete solutions.
3. Put summary of answers at the end of every solutions.
4. Arrange solutions one page per problem, so not merge.

PROBLEM 1: Flexible cables CF and DE brace the truss at smaller panel as shown.

Cables
4m
A B

4m 4m 4m
W

a. What weight, W (kN), will cause a compressible force of 8.9 kN in member CD?
b. Determine which tension on diagonal cable is acting and the force (kN) in it.
c. What is the force in member AC (kN) if the load is W = 20 kN?
PROBLEM 2: A woman is trying to move the crate of weight W = 12 kN by pulling on the rope at the
angle q to the horizontal.

a. Find the smallest possible force that the woman should pull to cause the crate to slide. Coefficient
of static friction is 0.20.
b. Determine the angle q.
c. Determine the horizontal frictional force acting at the bottom of the carte.

PROBLEM 3: In the truss shown, determine the following:

a. Force of member CD
b. Force of member DG
c. Force of member DH
PROBLEM 4: A frame system as shown has a reaction of 100 kN at support B.

a. Determine the reaction at support F.


b. Determine total reaction at support A. Hint: Total reaction is the summation of the vertical and
horizontal reaction. Use Pythagoras formula

PROBLEM 5: The cylinders in the figure shown are piled in a rectangular ditch as shown. Neglecting
friction. Radius of cylinders A, B and C are 4, 6 and 5 m.

a. Determine the reaction between A and B.


b. Determine the reaction between the wall and B.
c. Determine the reaction between floor and A.

PROBLEM 6: The truss shown is on a roller support at A and on hinged at support B. It is subjected to a
lateral load H = 12 KN.
a. Determine the reaction at A.
b. Determine the force in member AE.
c. Determine the total reaction at B.

PROBLEM 7: To stiffened the foot bridge, a short post, BD supported by a steel cable ADC is added.
The
max. tension in the cable is 2 kN.
Given: L = 2.7 m H = 0.9 m
a. Determine the maximum weight W (N) of a person can the footbridge carry.
b. If W = 800 N, determine the resulting force (N) in the post BD

PROBLEM 8: The archer aiming to release the arrow. As the archer pulls the cord with his right arm, he
applies a 540 N force with his left hand.
Given: a = 200 mm c = 300 mm B = 300 mm

a. What is the resulting tension (N) in the upper cord?


b. Calculate the tension (N) in the lower cord.
c. how much force does the archer exert with his right arm?
PROBLEM 9: The 60 kg crate has its center of gravity at G as shown. The coefficient of static friction is
0.3.

a. Find the smallest P that will initiate motion when q = 0o.


b. Find the smallest P that will initiate motion when q = 30 o .
c. Find the smallest P so that the block will move without tipping when q = 30 o .

PROBLEM 10: The weight if a cylindrical tank is negligible in comparison to the weight of water it
contains (water weighs 9.81 kN/m3). The coefficient of static friction between the tank and the horizontal
is µs.

a. Assuming a full tank, find the smallest force P required to tip the tank.
b. Find the smallest coefficient of static friction µs that would allow tipping to take place.
c. If the force P = 6.5 kN initiates tipping, determine the depth of water in the tank.
TEST II: ESSAY

INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Answer the following question briefly.

Question 1: What are the different methods used in truss analysis? Discuss each.
Question 2: What is the difference between static friction and kinetic friction?
Question 3: Discuss what is a frictional force.

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