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    Taller Ciencia M

    Uploaded by

    Alejandra Mendoza Muñoz
    .Calculate the volume occupied by a piece of pure copper with a mass of 7.4 kg and a density of 8.96 g/cm3 According to the following table, calculate the grade average for the classroom. Calculate the molecular weight of the following compounds. Describe the fundamental state electronic configuration |of the following compounds.

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    Taller Ciencia M

    Uploaded by

    Alejandra Mendoza Muñoz
    31 views5 pages
    .Calculate the volume occupied by a piece of pure copper with a mass of 7.4 kg and a density of 8.96 g/cm3 According to the following table, calculate the grade average for the classroom. Calculate the molecular weight of the following compounds. Describe the fundamental state electronic configuration |of the following compounds.

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    .Calculate the volume occupied by a piece of pure copper with a mass of 7.4 kg and a density of 8.96 g/cm3 According to the following table, calculate the grade average for the classroom. Calculate the molecular weight of the following compounds. Describe the fundamental state electronic configuration |of the following compounds.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    31 views5 pages

    Taller Ciencia M

    Uploaded by

    Alejandra Mendoza Muñoz
    .Calculate the volume occupied by a piece of pure copper with a mass of 7.4 kg and a density of 8.96 g/cm3 According to the following table, calculate the grade average for the classroom. Calculate the molecular weight of the following compounds. Describe the fundamental state electronic configuration |of the following compounds.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    1.

    Estimate the number of oxygen molecules that can fit in the CC “portal el Prado”
    (Barranquilla).
    Answer 1.
    nat∗pm
    ρ=
    vcell∗Nav
    ρ=density
    pm= molecular weight
    Nav= Avogadro number = 6.022∗10 23 atosmos /mol

    molecular weight of oxygen= 15.999 g/mol


    Surface area of the Portal del Prado shopping center in cubic meters = 11.252,40
    Surface area of the Portal del Prado shopping center in cubic centimeters= 11252400
    Estimation of cubic centimeters= 8.4 g /cm3
    ( 6.022∗10¿¿ 23 atomos /mol)
    8.4 g O/cm3 =3.1617∗10 23 atomos /cm3 ¿
    15.999 g O/mol

    3.1617∗1023 atomos
    3
    ∗11252400 cm3
    cm
    3
    =3.5576∗1030 atomos/m3
    (1 m)

    2. Calculate the volume occupied by a piece of pure copper with a mass of 7.4 kg and a
    density of 8.96 g/cm3.
    Answer 2.

    m
    ρ=
    v
    ρ
    v=
    m
    m= 7.4 kg

    1kg 1000 g
    7.4 x
    ρ=8.96 g /cm˄ 3
    7400 g
    v= =825.89 cm˄ 3
    8.96 g /cm˄ 3

    3. According to the following table, calculate the grade average for the classroom.

    Student Grade
    Maria Perez 3.5
    Juan Acosta 4.2
    Helen Martinez 2.9
    Carlos Peña 3.8
    Pedro Caña 4.5
    Carmen Villalobos 1.7
    Total 20.6

    Answer 3. The class average is 3.43.


    20.6
    m= =3.43
    6

    4. Calculate the molecular weight of the following compounds.


    a.[Ni(CO)4]
    NI= 58.71 * 1 g/mol = 58.71 g/mol
    C 4= 12.011 *4 g/mol = 48.044 g/mol

    O 4 = 15.999 * 4 g/mol = 63.996 g/mol

    58.71 g/mol + 48.044 g/mol + 63.996 g/mol = 170 g/mol.


    The molecular weight of [Ni(CO)4] is 170 g/mol.

    b.K2Zn3[Fe(CN)6]2
    K 2 = 39.102 * 2 g/mol = 78.204 g/mol

    Zn3 = 65.37 * 3 g/mol = 196.11 g/mol

    Fe2 = 55.942 * 2 g/mol = 111.884 g/mol

    C 12 = 12.011 * 12 g/mol = 144.132 g/mol

    N 12 = 14.006 * 12 g/mol = 168.072 g/mol

    78.204 g/mol +196.11 g/mol +111.884 g/mol +144.132 g/mol +168.072 g/mol = 698.402
    g/mol
    The molecular weight of K2Zn3[Fe(CN)6]2 is 698.402 g/mol.

    c. [Ag(NH3)2]Cl
    Ag = 107.87 * 1 g/mol = 107.87 g/mol
    N 2= 14.006 * 2 g/mol = 28.012 g/mol

    H 6 = 1.0079 * 6 g/mol = 6.0474 g/mol

    Cl= 35.453 * 1 g7mol = 35.453 g/mol


    107.87 g/mol + 28.012 g/mol + 6.0474 g/mol + 35.453 g/mol = 177.3824 g/mol
    The molecular weight of [Ag(NH3)2]Cl is 177.3824 g/mol.

    d. [Pt(NH3)2Cl(NO2)]
    Pt = 195.09 * 1 g/mol = 195.09 g/mol
    N 2= 14.006 * 2 g/mol = 28.012 g/mol

    H 6 = 1.0079 * 6 g/mol = 6.0474 g/mol

    Cl = 35.453 * 1 g/mol = 35.453 g/mol


    N = 14.006 * 1 g/mol = 14.006 g/mol
    O2 = 15.999 * 2 g/mol = 31.998 g/mol

    195.09 g/mol + 28.012 g/mol + 6.0474 g/mol + 35.453 g/mol + 14.006 g/mol + 31.998
    g/mol = 310.6064 g/mol
    The molecular weight of [Pt(NH3)2Cl(NO2)] is 310.6064 g/mol.
    5. According to the following expression:

    A=B exp −C
    DE ( )
    Where:
    A = 1; B = 2.5; D = 10.85; E = 0,57
    Calculate the value of C.

    −c
    1=2.5 e ( 10.85∗0.57 )
    −c
    2.5 e( 10.85∗0.57 )=1
    −c
    2.5 e (
    10.85∗0.57 ) 1
    =
    2.5 2.5

    −c
    e ( 10.85∗0.57 )=0.4
    −c
    ( 10.85∗0.57 )
    =ln(0.4)

    c=−6.1845 ln ⁡(0.4)
    c=5.66
    6. Describe the fundamental state electronic configuration |of the following
    compounds:
    a. Oxygen = 1 S 2 2 S 2 2 P4

    b. Nitrogen = 1 S 2 2 S 2 2 P3

    c. Sulfur = 1 S 2 2 S 2 2 P6 3 S 2 3 P4

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